Influence Patient Compliance Research Articles

Convergent or not? The effect of linguistic convergence on the effectiveness of online physician-patient communication

PurposeThe purpose of this study is to investigate whether the convergence of linguistic features between physicians and patients with chronic diseases facilitates the effectiveness of physician–patient communication in online health communities (OHCs). Drawing on communication accommodation theory (CAT), the authors develop a research model that illustrates how the convergence of semantic features (language concreteness and emotional intensity) and stylistic features (language style) influence patient satisfaction and compliance. The model also incorporates the moderating effects of the physician's social status and the patients' complications.Design/methodology/approachThe data, collected from a prominent online health platform in China, include 15,448 consultation records over five years. The logistic regression is leveraged to test the hypotheses.FindingsThe findings reveal that convergent semantic features, such as language concreteness and emotional intensity, along with stylistic features like language style, enhance patient satisfaction, which in turn leads to increased compliance. Additionally, the physician’s social status strengthens the effect of convergent emotional intensity but weakens the effect of convergent language concreteness. The physician’s social status has no significant impact on the link between convergent language style and satisfaction. Patients' complications weaken the effect of satisfaction on their compliance.Originality/valueThis study contributes to the CAT and OHC literature by enhancing the understanding of the role of linguistic convergence in the effectiveness of online physician–patient communication and provides managerial implications for physicians on how to accommodate their communicative styles toward chronic patients to improve patient satisfaction and compliance.

The Effect of Personality Traits on Patient Compliance With Clear Aligners.

Patient compliance is crucial for achieving optimal outcomes in clear aligner (CA) therapy. Compliance may be influenced by various factors, including demographics, level of education, doctor-patient interaction, and personality traits based on the Big Five Inventory (BFI), which assesses openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism. This study investigates the relationship between personality traits and compliance among CA patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 67 participants aged 12-60 undergoing CA treatment in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Patients completed an online questionnaire that assessed compliance behavior and personality traits using the BFI-10 tool. Data were statistically analyzed using SPSS software, version 26 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY), to examine correlations between personality traits, demographic factors, and adherence to CA therapy. Compliance was scored based on adherence to follow-up visits and aligner wear time. The study revealed that 34 participants (50.75%) demonstrated high adherence to the prescribed regimen. Males showed significantly higher compliance than females (p ≤ 0.05). Participants aged 12-34 exhibited the highest adherence rates (p ≤ 0.05), and those undergoing treatment for one year or less were also more compliant (p ≤ 0.05). Notably, satisfaction with one's smile did not significantly correlate with adherence (p > 0.05), contradicting the assumption that dissatisfaction with appearance drives better compliance. Furthermore, no significant association was identified between personality traits across any BFI domain and adherence. Despite the hypothesis that personality traits influence patient compliance, this study did not find a significant correlation. These findings suggest that factors other than personality traits may be more critical to adhering to CA treatment. The results highlight the need for further research to explore additional variables that may impact patient compliance in orthodontic therapy.

Survey of fear and compliance of Insulin Degludec and Insulin Aspart injection in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients and analysis of influencing factors.

This study aims to investigate the fear and compliance of Insulin Degludec and Insulin Aspart (IDegAsp) injection in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients and study the factors influencing patient compliance. A total of 120 patients with T2DM treated from February 2019 to March 2022 were investigated and analyzed for fear and compliance on the Diabetes Fear of Injecting and Self-testing Questionnaire of diabetic patients and were divided into compliance and noncompliance groups according to the results to analyze the factors affecting patient compliance. The study found a high level of fear of IDegAsp injection among the 120 T2DM patients, with an average Diabetes Fear of Injecting and Self-testing Questionnaire score of (39.19 ± 4.59) points. Scores for medication compliance, dietary compliance, blood sugar monitoring, and lifestyle changes were (10.48 ± 1.52) points, (12.18 ± 2.27) points, (0.84 ± 0.12) points, and (9.13 ± 2.21) points, respectively. There was no significant difference between the compliance and noncompliance groups in terms of gender, age, lifestyle, educational level, occupation, current treatment method, family monthly income per capita, and medical payment method (P > .05). However, there were significant differences influenced by disease duration, complications, cognitive level, self-efficacy level, comorbidity count, and living status (P < .05). Multifactorial analysis showed that educational level, disease duration, complications, cognitive level, self-efficacy level, comorbidity count, and living status all affected patient compliance (P < .05). Educational level, disease duration, complications, cognitive level, self-efficacy level, comorbidity count, and living status are important factors affecting the fear and treatment compliance of IDegAsp injection in T2DM patients. These findings have implications for improving patient compliance and alleviating treatment fear.

Perceived Pain in People Living with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis-A Scoping Review.

(1) Background: Pain is a common symptom in patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). There are no evidence-based pharmacological treatments for pain in ALS; recommendations are based on guidelines for chronic non-oncological pain and clinical experience. The aim is to map the literature on how people with ALS experience pain, and how this affects their daily activities and social relationships. (2) Methods: This scoping review included studies concerning patients with spinal/bulbar ALS aged ≥ 18 years who experience pain, focusing on perception, characteristics, treatment, and impact on quality of life. Temporal and linguistic criteria were applied when searching the MEDLINE, CINAHL, and SCOPUS databases. (3) Results: The management of pain in these patients is complex and involves the use of anti-inflammatory drugs, analgesics, and opioids. Pain is associated with other conditions such as depression and anxiety, which contribute to a deterioration in the quality of life. Moreover, pain may also negatively influence patient compliance with prescribed treatment regimens and the quality of care they perceive themselves to be receiving. (4) Conclusions: It is of the most importance to identify effective ways to assess and treat this issue, with health care professionals taking an active role in this process.

Role of online health communities in patient compliance: a social support perspective

PurposeOnline health communities (OHC) can transform the healthcare industry, particularly in developing economies. Technology advancement and increased health literacy pave the way for these communities to become powerful tools for empowering patients. The purpose of this study was to empirically validate the linkages between social support and how it overarchingly influences patient compliance. Following social support theory, this study delineates how support from the community affects the patient–physician relationship (PERP) and consequently patient compliance regarding the treatment plan. This study also invents the role of patient trust in an OHC in moderating the relationship between PERP and engagement.Design/methodology/approachThis paper is based on social support and empowerment theories to investigate the importance of social support in improving patients’ health behaviours and health outcomes via patient empowerment, patient engagement and patient compliance. The authors surveyed users from three Facebook cancer communities in India to collect data. The authors used partial least squares structured equation modelling and necessary condition analysis (NCA) with 265 participants to support the proposed model.FindingsThe result demonstrates that PERP is a crucial factor for patient engagement in OHC, and patient engagement has a significant effect on patient compliance. The results also showed that trust was a significant moderator between PERP and engagement. The NCA analysis shows all the relationships are significant; however, emotional support is not a necessary condition for PERP.Research limitations/implicationsBy empowering cancer patients and enabling them to meet their emotional and informational needs through OHCs, the study model can aid in the development of solutions that will improve compliance with their treatment in an emerging economic context. The findings indicate the potential chain reaction of social support and PERP in online cancer health communities. This study also contributes to quantifying the social impacts of online healthcare services and how to enhance the healthcare compliance framework.Originality/valueThis study combines social support and empowerment theory with patient, physician, and technology to provide a fine-grained picture of PERP in OHC. It explains how social support in OHC promotes self-care behaviour. This linkage validation enables readers and the community at large to gain a more nuanced understanding of how social support – through PERP, engagement and trust – enables patient compliance using primary data.

Relationship between Dash Diet Compliance and Sodium, Fat and Potassium Intake in Outpatient Hypertension Patients RS Muhammadiyah Palembang

Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) shows that the incidence of hypertension in the world will increase every year and reach 29.2% in 2023. Dash diet compliance has factors that influence patient compliance, namely compliance in implementing the diet program related to understanding of instructions and knowledge. The DASH diet is a diet that recommends consuming low fat, low salt and increasing potassium intake to help lower blood pressure. To determine the relationship between compliance with the Dash diet and sodium, fat and potassium intake in patients with hypertension. This method uses a Semi Quantitative Form-FFQ questionnaire with an interview method. The number of subjects in this study were 60 hypertensive patients with heart complications. Results: There is a relationship between diet compliance and fat and sodium intake (p value &lt; 0.05). There is no relationship between diet compliance and potassium intake (p value ≥ 0.05).

Analysis Of Factors Affecting Stroke Patients' Adherence To Treatment Programmes

Stroke occupies the first place as the deadliest disease in Indonesia. Data on the number of ischaemia stroke patients is 1117 patients. There are approximately 104 patients who do not make a return visit after being discharged from the hospital. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence patient compliance with the treatment programme in outpatients with stroke. This study is a quantitative study with a crosectional research design. The sample determination in this study used total sampling of the average number of patient visits for 3 months. The number of samples taken was 63 patients. Statistical tests used in this study were chi square test and logistic regression test. Based on the results of the multivariate test, the variables that influence compliance with the treatment program for patients with ischaemia stroke are trust in health workers with a p-value of 0.000, family support with a p-value of 0.000, and self-efficacy with a p-value of 0.001. The conclusion of this study is that trust in health workers, family support and self-efficacy greatly affect the treatment program of patients with ischaemia stroke. The author hopes that families and health workers can provide good support and understanding to patients in following the existing treatment programme

Association between Healthcare Provider Communication and Patient Adherence to Treatment Plans in Australia

Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyze the association between healthcare provider communication and patient adherence to treatment plans in Australia. Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries. Findings: Effective healthcare provider communication in Australia significantly enhances patient adherence to treatment plans. Clear explanations and empathetic engagement from providers positively influence patient compliance. Conversely, poor communication or unclear instructions lead to lower adherence rates. These findings underscore the pivotal role of effective communication in fostering patient adherence and improving healthcare outcomes nationwide. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Social cognitive theory (SCT), health belief model (HBM) &amp; transactional model of stress and coping (TMSC) may be used to anchor future studies on association between healthcare provider communication and patient adherence to treatment plans in Australia. Implement targeted communication training programs for healthcare providers at all levels. These programs should emphasize skills such as active listening, patient-centered communication, and cultural competence. Advocate for policy initiatives that prioritize communication as a core component of quality healthcare delivery.

Analysis of Risk Factors that Influence Patient Compliance in Taking Antiretroviral Drugs for HIV/AIDS Treatment in Hanoi Hospital, Vietnam

Introduction: HIV/AIDS infection remains a global public health problem, with antiretroviral therapy (ARV) being key in its management. Patient adherence to ARV treatment is critical to achieving viral suppression and preventing drug resistance. This study aims to analyze the risk factors that influence patient compliance in taking ARV drugs at Hanoi Hospital, Vietnam. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional analytical observational design involving 300 HIV/AIDS patients undergoing ARV therapy at Hanoi Hospital. Data was collected through structured interviews and patient medical records. Data analysis used logistic regression to identify risk factors associated with patient compliance. Results: The research results showed that the level of patient compliance with ARV treatment was 72%. Risk factors that are significantly associated with patient compliance are: Low social support (OR=2.3; p=0.02), Limited knowledge about HIV/AIDS and ARV treatment (OR=1.8; p=0.04), Stigma and discrimination related to HIV/ AIDS (OR=1.7; p=0.03), Severe side effects of ARV drugs (OR=1.6; p=0.03), Complexity of ARV treatment regimens (OR=1.5; p=0.04). Conclusion: This study found that patient adherence to ARV treatment at Hanoi Hospital was influenced by various factors, including social support, knowledge about HIV/AIDS and ARVs, stigma and discrimination, drug side effects, and the complexity of the treatment regimen. Interventions targeting these risk factors may help improve patient compliance and achieve more optimal treatment outcomes.

Kepatuhan Pasien pada Program Therapeutic Community

This research aims to determine the factors that influence the compliance of drug abuse patients in participating in therapeutic community programs at social drug rehabilitation institutions. This research is a systematic journal using the preferred item reporting method for systematic and meta-analysis (PRISMA) from online databases. Therapeutic community programs in social drug rehabilitation institutions do not all run smoothly, so it is necessary to know the factors that influence the compliance of patients who are victims of drug abuse in participating in therapeutic community programs in social drug rehabilitation institutions. The results of this research show that the factors that influence patient compliance in participating in a therapeutic community program include family factors, a counselor's skills in interacting with counselors, economic factors, peer factors, environmental factors including social support, social relationships and social interactions. The conclusion of this research is that there are factors that influence patient compliance in participating in the therapeutic community program in social drug rehabilitation. Keyword: Adherence, Drug Abuse, Therapeutic Community

Patient Portal Engagement Affects Postvasectomy Semen Analysis Completion

To identify factors that affect completion of post-vasectomy semen analysis (PVSA) in men receiving telehealth pre-vasectomy counseling. Telehealth visits have become increasingly common for pre-vasectomy consultations. Prior studies have shown that men prefer telehealth vasectomy consultations over in-person options. Post-vasectomy semen testing should be completed to confirm sterilization. Three-hundred and seventy-one men aged 19 and older who saw a single physician for a telehealth pre-vasectomy consultation and completed an in-office vasectomy were included in the study. Demographic information such as age, patient relationship status, and distance from the clinic were accessed via EMR. Patients were assessed based on their engagement with electronic pre-procedure instructions, and the primary outcome measured was completion of PVSA. 45.6% of men completed a PVSA. There was no significant difference in completion of the PVSA between those who opened their electronic instructions before their vasectomy and those who did not (46.1% vs 44.4%, p=0.77). Of those who messaged the clinic for any reason at least once after their consultation, 62% completed their PVSA; 41% who did not contact the clinic completed the PVSA (p=0.0009). While there was no difference in completion of PVSA in patients who opened their instructions vs. those who did not, patients with a higher level of engagement with the patient portals were more likely to complete their semen test. By understanding factors influencing patient compliance with post-vasectomy semen testing, healthcare professionals can develop targeted interventions to ensure safe and successful outcomes.

Compliance status and influencing factors of anticoagulation therapy in outpatient undergoing major orthopedic surgery.

This study was designed to investigate influencing factors of out-of-hospital anticoagulation therapy compliance among patients undergoing major orthopaedic surgeries. A cross-sectional, descriptive study was conducted from July 2022 to February 2023 among outpatients who underwent major orthopedic surgery in our hospital. Patients (n = 200) were surveyed using the General Information Questionnaire, the General Self-Efficacy Scale, the Specificity of Medication-Taking Beliefs Scale, and the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale. Factors that influenced patient compliance were also determined using univariate and multivariate regression analyses. One hundred eighty-three valid questionnaires were returned, the compliance with outpatient anticoagulation therapy among patients undergoing major orthopaedic surgeries was good in 56.3% (103/183) of all cases and poor in 43.7% (80/183). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that medication duration, adverse effects, self-efficacy and medication beliefs influenced adherence to out-of-hospital anticoagulation therapy in patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery (P < 0.05). Poor compliance with out-of-hospital anticoagulation therapy in patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery is mainly associated with a long course of medication, adverse reactions, low self-efficacy and low medication beliefs. Healthcare staff should strengthen post-discharge anticoagulation management based on relevant influencing factors to enhance patient compliance.

Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Kepatuhan Pasien terhadap Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi di Puskesmas Tarik Periode Maret-April 2023

Hypertension or high blood pressure is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg on two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a state of sufficient rest. The success of treatment in hypertension patients is influenced by several factors, one of which is medication adherence. Factors that influence the level of patient compliance include knowledge, motivation for treatment, and family support. The design of this study used a descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional study approach; data collection was carried out by giving questionnaires and conducting interviews with patients who met the criteria. The result showed that the factors influencing patient compliance were education, employment status, duration of suffering from hypertension, participation in health insurance, level of knowledge, affordability of access to health service, family support, and the role of health workers and motivation for treatment.

The effect of text message reminders on compliance with Twin Block appliances: A randomised controlled trial.

The aim of this study was to evaluate whether text reminders influence patient compliance with Twin Block appliances. The null hypothesis was that there was no statistically significant differences in Twin Block compliance between those who receive text reminders and those that do not. Single-blind parallel randomised controlled clinical trial. Health Service Executive (HSE) orthodontic outpatient clinic in Dublin, Ireland. A total of 59 patients aged 11-15 years with a 5a Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN grade) starting treatment with Twin Block appliances. A computer-generated unstratified allocation sequence was used to randomise the participants into the control group (CG) or the text group (TG). Both groups were asked to wear their appliances full-time. In addition to the same verbal and written instruction received by the CG, the TG received text message reminders, every 3 days, to wear their appliances. The primary outcome measure was wear time reported by Theramon® sensors embedded in the appliances. Data on wear time were uploaded from the Theramon® sensors onto cloud software. Participants in both groups were asked to fill out wear diaries and submit these at each visit. Treating clinicians and the primary investigator were blinded to the allocation group. Participants were followed up for 4 months. Participants were not blinded to their treatment group. In total, 29 participants were allocated to the CG and 30 to the TG. The data for 53 participants were analysed, 24 from the CG and 29 from the TG. The median hours/day of wear recorded using the Theramon® sensors was 13.77 (interquartile range [IQR] = 10.19) for the CG and 17.72 (IQR = 5.62) for the TG. The difference in wear time recorded was not statistically significant (P = 0.16). The study concluded that text message reminders had no statistically significant influence on patient compliance with Twin Block appliances.

Healthcare in the Himalayan Kingdom of Bhutan: Lessons for the United States and other western healthcare systems.

Bhutan has demonstrated a trajectory of advances in healthcare, while still remaining true to its culture and traditional forms of medicine. Most recently, Bhutan gained international attention when it implemented a strategic Covid-19 vaccination programme that protected a greater percentage of its population than observed in Western industrialised nations. This accomplishment supports the idea that there are lessons from Bhutan to be shared with the rest of the world. In this work, we delineate our observations of the Bhutanese healthcare system, based on field observations in several Bhutanese cities, and results from surveys of Bhutanese physicians. We identify a number of unique practices that influence patient compliance, health education, and access to care in the Bhutanese system, that may be of particular interest and applicability to other healthcare systems. These include housing multiple health services at one location, fully funded medical visits, using non-physician teachers for health education and use of Gross National Happiness (GNH) measures in care.

PSUN181 Diabetes-related outcomes following use of basal-bolus insulin vs. premixed insulin in a VA population with Type 2 diabetes: A retrospective chart review.

Abstract Background Treatment of diabetes mellitus (DM) with basal bolus insulin analogs (BB) requires up to five injections a day. The complexity of BB therapy may adversely influence patient compliance. A simpler and cheaper regimen with premixed insulin (PM) typically involves two injections a day but is perceived to be less effective in managing DM. The purpose of this research project was to compare DM-related outcomes between BB regimens (insulin detemir or glargine plus aspart, lispro or regular insulin) and PM insulin regimens (70/30 insulin NPH/regular) among our veteran population with type 2 DM. Research design and Methods This is a retrospective chart review that included 140 veterans (70 in BB group and 70 in PM group) with type2 DM. Subjects aged 18 years or above and those having A1C level ≥ 8% were included. Subjects with type 1 diabetes or who switched their insulin regimen during the follow-up period were excluded. The included subjects were followed for a year, after the start of respective insulin therapies to examine change in A1c (primary outcome) levels across groups. Data were analyzed using Chi-square/Fisher exact tests and logistic regression. All analyses were conducted using SPSS version 27 and SAS9.4. Results Out of 140 enrolled subjects, 94% were males with average age of 65.7 ± 10.1 years and DM duration of 12.9±9 years. There was no significant difference in age, gender, baseline A1c, BMI or duration of DM between the two groups. Following treatment initiation, there was no statistically significant difference between the BB and PM insulin groups for change in A1c (-1.9±1.8 vs -2.1±1.9%, p = 0.3) or for the rate of hypoglycemia (30% vs 21.4%, p = 0.3) respectively. Although the average BMI increased in both groups, the change was similar for both BB and PM groups (0.84±3.1 vs 0.4±2.2 kg/m2 respectively, p = 0.2). A logistic regression controlling for the confounders of hypoglycemia, found that the type of insulin used did not predict the development of hypoglycemia [OR 0.594, (0.251, 1.404)]. Conclusion There were no significant differences in A1c change, rate of hypoglycemia, and change in body mass index in patients treated with either BB or PM insulin among our study population. These results suggest that PM insulin is equally effective as the BB and its use can potentially improve patient compliance and reduce the cost of care. Presentation: Sunday, June 12, 2022 12:30 p.m. - 2:30 p.m.

Does a doctor's skill influence patient satisfaction, loyalty and compliance in low-medium income countries

Does a doctor's skill influence patient satisfaction, loyalty and compliance in low-medium income countries

Does a doctor's skill influence patient satisfaction, loyalty and compliance in low-medium income countries

Does a doctor's skill influence patient satisfaction, loyalty and compliance in low-medium income countries

Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring of Antidepressant Drugs in a Mental Health Institute in Odisha

Introduction: Antidepressants are used primarily in the management of depressive and anxiety disorders. The occurrence of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) to antidepressants is a major challenge as it influences patient compliance. Aim: The aim of this study was to find out the ADR profile of antidepressant drugs in a mental health institute in Odisha. Materials and Methods: This is a cross sectional observational study conducted in Department of Pharmacology in collaboration with Mental Health Institute (Centre of Excellence) S.C.B Medical College and Hospital, Cuttack from September 2017 to September 2019. Patients who received at least one antidepressant drug were included in the study irrespective of age and sex. Data were collected by interviewing the patients or attendants and on detection of ADR, it was recorded on suspected ADR reporting form designed by PvPI. Causality, severity and preventability of ADRs were assessed by, WHO-UMC causality assessment, modified Hartwig-Siegel Scale and modified Schumock-Thornton criteria respectively. Results: Out of 180 patients taking antidepressants, ADRs were reported in 24% of patients, with either possible or probable causality. None were labelled as certain. ADRs were observed in 50% of patients who received TCAs and among 34.5% who received polytherapy. Insomnia (27%), fatigue (17%) and agitation (13%) were most common ADRs. Most of the ADRs were of mild severity (91%) and not preventable (84%). Conclusion: Insomnia, fatigue and agitation were among most common ADRs. There was increased chance of ADRs with polytherapy and use of TCAs. Most ADRs were mild and not preventable.

Factors That Influence Compliance to Long-Term Remote Ischemic Conditioning Treatment in Patients With Ischemic Stroke.

Objectives: To investigate the treatment compliance of patients with ischemic stroke to remote ischemic conditioning (RIC) and to determine the factors that influence compliance.Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of patients with ischemic stroke who were treated with RIC. Treatment compliance was determined and analyzed in patients who had received 1 year of RIC training. Factors that influenced patient compliance were also determined using univariate and multivariate regression analyses.Results: Between March 2017 and February 2018, 91 patients were recruited into this study. The mean (±SD) age was 57.98 ± 10.76 years, and 78 (85.7%) patients were male. The baseline Kolcaba comfort scale of patients with good compliance scores were higher than those with poor compliance. The scores of the four dimensions in the scale and the total score are as follows: physiological dimensions, 15.0 (12.0,17.0) vs 17.0 (13.0,19.0); psychological dimensions, 30.0 (25.0,34.0) vs 31.0 (27.0,35.0); sociological dimensions, 20.0 (18.0,24.0) vs 21.0 (18.0,23.0); environmental dimensions, 19.0 (12.0,24.0) vs 20.0 (17.0,22.0); and total points, 82.0 (69.0,94.0) vs 91.0 (78.0,98.0). the differences between the groups were significant (p < 0.05), except for the sociological dimensions. A history of hypertension, number of follow-ups, and the physiological, psychological, and environmental dimensions of the comfort scale were related to patient compliance, out of which the number of follow-ups (Adjusted OR = 2.498, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.257–4.964) and the physiological discomfort (Adjusted OR = 1.128, 95% CI 1.029–1.236) independently influenced compliance (p < 0.05).Conclusion: In patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease who were treated with RIC, the number of follow-up visits and physiological discomfort associated with RIC treatment independently influenced patient compliance. Further studies are needed to investigate the RIC protocols and their corresponding nursing models.