Part 1 Overviews and case studies: comics as social commentary in Java, Indonesia, Laine Berman from self-knowledge to superheroes - the story of Indian comics, Aruna Rao shaping a cultural tradition - the picture book and the cartoons in Taiwan, 1945-1980, Shu-chu Wei cartooning in Sri Lanka, John A. Lent Lianhuanhua and Manhua -picture books and comics in Old Shanghai, Kuiyi Shen the corporeality of erotic imagination - a study of pictorials and cartoons in Republican China, Yingjin Zhang. Part 2 Representations and portrayals: red comic books - the origins of modern Japanese Manga, Shimizy Isao redrawing the past - modern presentation of ancient Chinese philosophy in the cartoons of Tsai Chih-Chung, Shu-Chu Wei gender subordination in Japanese comics (Manga) for girls, Fusami Ogi Malaysia's mad magazines - images of females and males in Maly culture, Ronald Provencher images of the enemy in the wartime Manga magazine, Rei Okamoto.