Independent Information System Research Articles

Perancangan Database Sistem Informasi Dokter Praktik Mandiri (Si_Dori)

In the practice of independent doctors, patient registration is still done manually, so they have to come first because it takes longer, in addition, doctors cannot find out the disease experienced early and the follow-up actions that need to be taken. This study aims to make it easier for patients to register online, consult online, screen online, and have new features that make it easier for patients to access their conditions. The method used is the prototype method which is useful for designing and knowing the interaction between the system and the user, to be implemented by programmers. The results of this study are the design of an independent doctor's information system which includes a database design. The design of this independent doctor's information system can make it easier for patients to register online, consult online which can be given a prescription and redeemed at the nearest pharmacy, and more complete feature updates.

Использование MVP в разработке программного продукта информационной системы мониторинга инфекционных заболеваний.

In world practice, the effectiveness of management decisions taken to organize medical care for the population in the context of the COVID‑19 pandemic is associated with the construction of mathematical models based on statistical data implemented in the software of medical information systems and the development of digital technologies that allow remote observation and interaction with the patient. As information about COVID‑19 accumulates, the issue of automating the processes of collecting, accumulating, storing, analyzing and visualizing medical data has become relevant for executive authorities in the field of protecting the health of citizens in the Russian Federation. Purpose of study. To develop and to implement a software module for monitoring infectious diseases to automate basic business processes related to the provision of medical care to patients with COVID‑19. Methods. The basis for the development of MVP was the e-document flow system (EDF) «Bureaucrat». The main tool was the CUBA platform, and the following technologies were used: Spring, Groovy, YARG, HL7, SOAP, REST API, Tomcat, Vaadin, Activiti. Results. At the first five stages of creating an MVP information system for monitoring infectious diseases, the “Questionnaire” and “Observation Sheet” forms were introduced, and also integration with the Federal Register of COVID‑19 Patients was carried out, functionality for creating emergency notifications about infectious diseases was introduced, and integration with the regional information system was partially implemented. The sixth and seventh stages provided for the separation of MVP based on the Bureaucrat EDF into an independent software product with expanded functionality. Conclusions. As a result of the work, a software product was obtained, first as a module within the Bureaucrat EDF, and then as an independent information system “Infections.Net”, which was able to quickly act as an addition to RMIS in the Tyumen region and automate all necessary business processes at the regional level related to work on COVID‑19 patients in a short time frame.

Sistem Informasi Perwalian Adopsi MBKM di Polman Negeri Babel

The guidance process and credit claims in Polman Negeri Babel are still carried out manually, where each guardian lecturer must retrieve and process student data without using an information system that makes the results inaccurate. Because of this, we build Website-based independent adoption guardianship information system for independent campus learning (MBKM). The result achieved is the use of a Website-based information system that can facilitate guidance and claim credits. The output which is produced in this system is a summary of the semester guidance results and reports at the guardian lecturers.

Preferences of general practitioners for delivering adult vaccination: A discrete choice experiment

ABSTRACT Preventive health workers rather than general practitioners (GPs) are the principal providers of vaccines in China, which may be a determinant of the unmet demand for vaccination, especially for adults, in recent years. GPs’ preferences had a significant influence on alternative approaches to adult vaccination delivery. To better understand GP’s preferences for adult vaccination services, we employed a discrete choice experiment with seven attributes: income, setting, information system, workshop, workload, performance measurement, and managerial support. Mixed logit models and latent class models were used for statistical analyses. In general, support from primary healthcare managers was the strongest driver of choice, followed by a 10% increase in workload, separate adult vaccination clinic, 5% increase in workload, and independent information system. Monthly income was significantly associated with provision of adult vaccination services. Based on the influence of latent factors, GPs fell into three classes that were correlated with GPs’ years of practice, workload, income satisfaction, and knowledge-attitude-practicescore. Classes 1 and 2 valued the service setting and performance measurement differently, while Class 3 valued the service setting only (preferred separate adult vaccination clinics to provide service). This study generated actionable information to guide innovation in the adult vaccination delivery system in China.

Моделювання інформаційно-документальної системи презентації освітніх компонент освітньої програми

The article presents the concept of the information and documentation system model for the presentation of documents of the educational components of the educational program in the form of a road map for obtaining an education. This system contributes to the implementation of the principle of openness and publicity in the activities of the institution of higher education. The function of communicative management is assigned to the information system. The database model was developed, the entities and their attributes were described, and the relationship between them was established for operational management. A list of the following entities is defined: educational component, educational program, department, semester of study, year belonging, specialty. Each entity has its own attributes and relations that make up the database. When designing the database, we defined the following relations: one educational program corresponds to a set of educational components; several educational programs can be implemented in one specialty; one department can provide the study of several educational components; a document of one educational component may belong to more than one educational program; one educational component may correspond to several academic semesters. To identify the file of the educational component, the methods of file storage organization and file name encryption rules defined by the authors were used. Working with the information system requires defining user roles and delimiting their access rights to functional services. Users of this system are assigned the following roles: developer, administrator, manager, user. A diagram of precedents was developed and their grouping by roles was carried out. The sequence of interaction of objects in time for programming the functionality of the system is proposed. The technically presented information system must be implemented using computer equipment and information technologies based on client-server architecture with further integration on the official website of the educational institution or as an independent information system. The software implementation of the information system is based on the LAMP stack.

Design of planning model for ERP system in warehouse management: an empirical study of public hospital in Indonesia

Public Hospital is one of the complicated information in the healthcare industry. ERP provides a concept that integrates a whole series of business processes, so they are mutually sustainable as part of business management to achieve the goals of an organization. In line with the hospital’s information system, ERP provides a solution for managing data information that runs in hospitals. As one of District Government Hospitals in Indonesia that provide health services, RSUD XYZ does not have an independent information system that manages the hospital’s vital data specifically in warehouse management yet. Procurement and management of goods on a regular basis without a system managing in terms of inventory bring through redundancy, ineffective, and inefficient management of data in the warehouse. This research focuses on the planning model system for the public hospital in inventory management business processes, developed using OpenERP at Inventory Management module and QuickStart method. The results of this study is a design of a planning model for inventory management system in the public hospital. This research explains how the ERP system can help improve health services in the public hospital under business processes that should be in the healthcare industry.

A Cross-Domain Approach to Analyzing the Short-Run Impact of COVID-19 on the US Electricity Sector.

The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has rapidly spread around the globe in 2020, with the US becoming the epicenter of COVID-19 cases since late March. As the US begins to gradually resume economic activity, it is imperative for policymakers and power system operators to take a scientific approach to understanding and predicting the impact on the electricity sector. Here, we release a first-of-its-kind cross-domain open-access data hub, integrating data from across all existing US wholesale electricity markets with COVID-19 case, weather, mobile device location, and satellite imaging data. Leveraging cross-domain insights from public health and mobility data, we rigorously uncover a significant reduction in electricity consumption that is strongly correlated with the number of COVID-19 cases, degree of social distancing, and level of commercial activity.

Multimodal transport information sharing platform with mixed time window constraints based on big data

The primary consideration in the top-level design of multimodal transport systems is the matching degree and coordination degree of port facilities and transport information platforms. In the process of container transportation, there exists a mixed time window consisting of a hard time window and a soft time window. This study focuses on the coordination of transport organization considering the scale effect under the constraint of a mixed time window. It is necessary to consider the influence of the mixed time window on transport efficiency. Highway transportation is relatively flexible and can be regarded as without time window constraints. Railway transportation and waterway transportation have relatively fixed delivery and operation times, reflecting hard time windows. Alternatively, the time interval of a consignee receiving goods is relatively free, reflecting a soft time window. The process of container transportation involves a mixed time window consisting of a hard time window and a soft time window. The scale effect of transportation is the result of a combination of internal and external factors. This paper will discuss the functions and operational statuses of the relatively independent information system of railways and ports and establish an electronic platform suitable for information interconnection and the interoperability of multimodal transport stations in combination with the traditional information exchange mode.

Research on Intelligent Technology Management and Service Platform

In recent years, there are some problems in science and technology management, such as untimely task supervision and independent information system, which makes it difficult to achieve accurate, quantitative and standardized management. The storage of scientific research test data is scattered, and there are many deficiencies in the management, promotion and use of existing intellectual property. In this paper, on the basis of the knowledge economy, intelligence economy under the conditions of knowledge management concept and cutting-edge technology, technology management and service management related data, information, knowledge, method of blend together. Based on science and technology management, knowledge management as the core of management and service platform of science and technology technical route, main function, construction principles and standards. In order to realize the management systematization of science and technology, intelligent, better educated, multi-level and multi-angle application services.

An evaluation of the effects of general practitioner-supported patient noncommunicable diseases control model in Shanghai, China.

Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) are the leading cause of death worldwide. A litmus test for China's health reform is its ability to effectively deal with NCDs. The general practitioners (GPs)-supported NCD control model was designed to address ways to effectively prevent and control NCDs population-wide. This study aimed to evaluate the GPs-supported NCD control model and its effect on China's NCD control. The model was structured with three layers of two-way relationships between patients, GPs, and specialists. The four technologies included the community-based NCD self-management model, the electronic clinical-pathways-supporting community NCD intervention, the largest regional independent medical information system engaged by the Shanghai Healthcare Cloud, and continuous and successive policy intervention. Under the influence of the model, hypertension awareness, treatment, and control were the highest in Shanghai. By 31 August 2017, 131 453 users declined to use the mobile application while 10 444 completed the type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) risk assessment. By 15 August 2017, 249 000 residents had participated in early detection and screening, leading to the identification of 29 304 (11.8%) being in a prediabetic state and 24 422 (9.8%) being newly diagnosed with T2DM. From 2012 to 2016, 208 537 patients were newly identified with hypertension using Internet-connected devices and hypertension awareness increased 5.7%. After implementing the self-management interventions, patients' blood pressure was controlled at around 90% (from 2007 to 2015). This pilot model in Shanghai suggested positive social benefits and appears to have played an important role in advancing NCD control in China.

Study of Saving and Credit Mobile Application Model and Empowering the Poor

This study tries to describe how an application, called ASCA (Accumulating Saving & Credit Association) developed its mobile application on the Android platformfor empowering the poor. Microfinance has an important role in alleviating poverty, reducing income inequality and increasing economic growth. Community access to the formal financial system is only 52% of the total population, informal 31% and 17% of the population experience exclusivity unable to access the financial system. Based on the high level of poverty and the low access of the public to the financial system, WVI developed a savings group model, which is ASCA. Build upon monitoring and focused the discussion, the ASCA model proves to be a learning tool for the poor to save money, be disciplined to manage family finances, build good character of the borrower and change behavior in spending money. The application overcomes the weaknesses of manual recording, builds a transparent and independent information system, as well as records good financial footprint.

A simple DVH generation technique for various radiotherapy treatment planning systems for an independent information system

In recent years, the use of a picture archiving and communication system (PACS) for radiation therapy has become the norm in hospital environments and has been suggested for collecting and managing data using Digital Imaging and Communication in Medicine (DICOM) objects from different treatment planning systems (TPSs). However, some TPSs do not provide the ability to export the dose-volume histogram (DVH) in text or other format. In addition, plan review systems for various TPSs often allow DVH recalculations with different algorithms. These algorithms result in inevitable discrepancies between the values obtained with the recalculation and those obtained with TPS itself. The purpose of this study was to develop a simple method for generating reproducible DVH values by using the TPSs. Treatment planning information, including structures and delivered dose, was exported in the DICOM format from the Eclipse v8.9 or the Pinnacle v9.6 planning systems. The supersampling and trilinear interpolation methods were employed to calculate the DVH data from 35 treatment plans. The discrepancies between the DVHs extracted from each TPS and those extracted by using the proposed calculation method were evaluated with respect to the supersampling ratio. The volume, minimum dose, maximum dose, and mean dose were compared. The variations in DVHs from multiple TPSs were compared by using the MIM software v6.1, which is a commercially available treatment planning comparison tool. The overall comparisons of the volume, minimum dose, maximum dose, and mean dose showed that the proposed method generated relatively smaller discrepancies compared with TPS than the MIM software did compare with the TPS. As the structure volume decreased, the overall percent difference increased. The largest difference was observed in small organs such as the eye ball, eye lens, and optic nerve which had volume below 10 cc. A simple and useful technique was developed to generate a DVH with an acceptable error from a proprietary TPS. This study provides a convenient and common framework that will allow the use of a single well-managed storage solution for an independent information system.

Socio-economic, epidemiological and geographic features based on GIS-integrated mapping to identify malarial hotspots.

BackgroundMalaria is a major health problem in the tropical and subtropical world. In India, 95% of the population resides in malaria endemic regions and it is major public health problem in most parts of the country. The present work has developed malaria maps by integrating socio-economic, epidemiology and geographical dimensions of three eastern districts of Uttar Pradesh, India. The area has been studied in each dimension separately, and later integrated to find a list of vulnerable pockets/villages, called as malarial hotspots.MethodsThe study has been done at village level. Seasonal variation of malaria, comparison of epidemiology indices and progress of the medical facility were studied. Ten independent geographical information system (GIS) maps of socio-economic aspects (population, child population, literacy, and work force participation), epidemiology (annual parasitic index (API) and slides collected and examined) and geographical features (settlement, forest cover, water bodies, rainfall, relative humidity, and temperature) were drawn and studied. These maps were overlaid based on computed weight matrix to find malarial hotspot.ResultsIt was found that the studied dimensions were inter-weaving factors for malaria epidemic and closely affected malaria situations as evidenced from the obtained correlation matrix. The regions with water logging, high rainfall and proximity to forest, along with poor socio-economic conditions, are primarily hotspot regions. The work is presented through a series of GIS maps, tables, figures and graphs. A total of 2,054 out of 8,973 villages studied were found to be malarial hotspots and consequently suggestions were made to the concerned government malaria offices.ConclusionWith developing technology, information tools such as GIS, have captured almost every field of scientific research especially of vector-borne diseases, such as malaria. Malarial mapping enables easy update of information and effortless accessibility of geo-referenced data to policy makers to produce cost-effective measures for malaria control in endemic regions.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12936-015-0685-4) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

Design and Implementation of AIS Information Sharing Service Based on SOA

The paper by analyzing the existence current situation of multiple independent information systems for maritime departments, proposes can use the Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) for the AIS information sharing to do theoretical direction and functional design, in order to solve information island phenomenon of data exchange difficulty between maritime each independent information system. Based on SOA AIS information sharing adopts software engineering method based on service oriented theory, encapsulates AIS data distribution function module as Web service, achieves conveniently called by desktop, mobile phone and so on many kinds of client cross platform, cross platform, cross language, and has the ability to publish the service aggregation integrated with other server GIS service.

A Middle-Ranking Cadre of Universities Evaluation Management Information System Based on SOA

In order to meet various needs and realize software reuse, a middle-ranking cadre of universities evaluation management information system (MCE-MIS) based on SOA is proposed. It is a loosely coupled, protocol independent information system integrating existing information systems such as Personnel and Performance MIS. After analyzing the requirement of the system, the cadre evaluation flowchart, use case and system integration solution are described in detail. SOA provides a solution to set up low-cost, open and flexible integration system in universities.

Research and Design of Information System for Mobile Autonomous and Open Learning Based on RIA and Integrated Framework

The fast development of mobile terminals provides good conditions for constructing function-completed autonomous learning information system. This paper researches the methods of design and developing the information system, which is based on E-learning2.0 idea, Android, RIA and Web2.0 technologies. It analyzes general system architecture and application developing frameworks and puts them into practice.Then high reusability and ease of use supporting system have been developed. In technical terms, the study strives to form a development mode of mobile autonomous learning information system.In application, it strives to construct a user-centered, independent, open and rich user experience mobile learning information system.

The Optimal Traffic Information Process System by Using MIMO Algorithm

This paper presented dynamic vehicle information for wireless communication and safe systems by integrating radio frequency identification (RFID) technology. The systems provied different particular and advantage between RFID and other recognition technology. The car black box is the best choice and innovates specific application. It is not only the system can guard car but differentiate the responsibility for car accident event. Furthermore, the car black box is integrated the RFID, general packet radio service (GPRS), Bluetooth, personal digital assistant (PDA) and global positioning system (GPS). The proposed system has been trending the merger goal of digitization. Therefore, it is created a tremendous amount of commercial opportunity. The car black box is also combined multiple-user with real-time navigation information system. The system is integrated the independent real-time traffic information database and Geographical Information System (GIS) through data fusion method. We adopted a traffic information system offering advanced personalized route planning, including added services for traffic jam alerting by means of Short Message Service (SMS) in Global System for Mobile (GSM) communication network. It is shown small and low-cost GSM modules for data process by using the Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO), Ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm, which developed a real-time software solution to help users and evaluation of user preferences for car traffic information system.

Taking the pulse of the London maternity units

Capacity, closure and diverts has been an issue for the maternity services in the capital. London is unique in that there are 26 provider units accepting maternity admissions with an additional number of stand-alone and attached midwifery units. In the past, escalation, closure and monitoring relied on each maternity unit self-reporting to the local supervisory authority (LSA) in London. Any formal closure (suspension) of service and diverts of women with in the maternity services also entailed informing the London Ambulance Service (LAS) of any temporary closure so that pregnant women or any obstetric emergencies could be directed or taken elsewhere by the ambulance service. The development of the pan-London closure and divert policy between the LSA, strategic heath authority (SHA), LAS and London maternity provider units provided a unique opportunity to develop a coordinated strategic planning and monitoring tool, which enabled monitoring of escalation and unit closure. This monitoring tool developed as a traffic light system and embedded in the closure policy, enabled maternity unit capacity and service status to be an effectively monitored with an independent information system hosted by the LAS which informs the LSA, and importantly ensures that women are able to access care from the nearest open maternity service in a timely fashion during times of high capacity.

Medical Information Sharing Architecture Based on Cloud Computing

The existing independent hospital information system hinders the cooperation and integration of healthcare service processes. In order to solve this problem, hospital information architecture based on cloud computing was put forward through analyzing the characteristics of medical information. The platform, system architecture and key technologies of the hospital information architecture were discussed. Software prototype was developed by using Hadoop, Tashi and MapReduce and implementation of this model proved to be feasible and effective.

Synchronization of APIIS based farm animal biodiversity systems

One of the major problems in the management of farm animal and biodiversity information is the exchange of data and keeping it up-to-date, an issue that is very common with distributed information systems consisting of number of databases. This article describes the synchronization protocol developed in APIIS (adaptable platform independent information system) framework and reviews the basic considerations required when building distributed information system that has to exchange information in a network of APIIS based systems. The protocol is designed to synchronize a common part of different database structures. It is developed without any intended use of proprietary database engine and can work with a variety of RDBMS (relational database management system). The main targets of the protocol are animal biodiversity information systems without permanently connected nodes. The EFABIS (European farm animal biodiversity information system) is reviewed as an example of the implementation. The synchronization protocol is integrated as a part of the APIIS framework, which is freely available from the authors.