Increase Community Empowerment Research Articles

Analisis strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat pasca pandemi: studi kasus di indonesia dalam perspektif ekonomi pertahanan

The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on economic changes in Indonesia. Therefore, this study aims to analyze more deeply related to the post-pandemic community empowerment strategy in the perspective of the defense economy in Indonesia. This study collaborated with ten participants through a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out with a 95-minute Focus Group Discussion to review data related to post-pandemic economic changes and community empowerment strategies. In-depth interviews were conducted to obtain information related to the planning and development of the post-pandemic defense economy. The interview technique was conducted face-to-face and there were five participants. The interviewees included one community empowerment strategist, two defense economists and two representatives of non-governmental organizations. The duration of time required for in-depth interviews ranges from 65-90 minutes for one participant. The results of this study indicate the process of ratification of community empowerment and economic recovery efforts in Indonesia. In addition, planning and development of the post-pandemic defense economy. This research has implications for community development through processes and actions that can increase community empowerment after the pandemic

Pemberdayaan Perempuan melalui Pelaksanaan Continuity of Care dalam Pelayanan Kebidanan

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR), which is still high and far from the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target, encourages midwives to increase promotive and preventive efforts in providing midwifery care and reproductive health. One of the efforts of midwives is to provide midwifery care based on Continuity of Care (CoC). Midwifery care covers the entire life cycle, from preconception, pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, newborns, neonates, toddlers, adolescent preschoolers, and childbearing ages to the elderly. This sustainable care is expected to be able to explore the problems that exist in individuals and to overcome these problems by empowering husbands, families and communities. This activity aims to increase the number of better health degrees for women of childbearing age in every phase they go through, physically and psychologically/mentally, in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic. The method was carried out by interviewing groups of women in the preconception period, groups of pregnant women, postpartum mothers, mothers who have babies and toddlers, and women of childbearing age. It involved Independent Practice Midwives in the Cities of Padang, Padang Panjang and Pariaman by providing communication, information, education, and counselling. Each group has increased knowledge of physical and psychological needs in every phase of their life and sufficient involvement of husband or family in pregnancy, postpartum and newborn phases. It is necessary to increase community empowerment in every phase to achieve health status in every cycle of a woman's life.

Optimalisasi Peran cash waqf linked sukuk Dalam menigkatkan pemberdayaan masyarakat

This paper is intended to examine and dissect more closely the optimization of the role of Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk as a new idea of the Islamic financial sistem as an effort to empower the community, so that their lives will be more qualified and competitive. The potential and opportunity for cash waqf in Indonesia will be a serious study for the government and waqf stakeholders so that waqf assets can be managed and developed optimally and maximally. The joint work between the government and waqf stakeholders found a new idea, where productive waqf assets would be allocated for investment in SBSN with the CWLS model. The results show that Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk have several very significant roles in increasing community empowerment in various programs and fields, such as health, education, social and economic fields. BWI in utilizing CWLS fees uses several variants of contracts, ijarah, wakalah, qordhul hasan and mudarabah.

Empowerment and Partnership Programs in Healthy Community Movements Through Integrated Development Posts (IDP) of Non-Communicable Disease (NCD)

Optimizing the role of the community in the Healthy Community Movement (HCM) through the facilitation of health cadres at the Integrated Development Post (IDP) of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) to become an effective solution of health promotion program using empowerment and partnerships in the community as a form of active participation in health. The purpose of this community service was to increase community empowerment and partnerships in overcoming NCDs problems through HCM to reduce hypertension in Glagahwero Village, Panti District, Jember Regency. The activities were carried out for 3 months (August - November 2020) in the form of education and health counseling about HCM and hypertension, anti-hypertensive exercise, hypertension diet, empowerment of family cooking in the management of family salt consumption, and IDP of NCDs. The fostered village service activities involved 70 target groups. The results were found that the community was able to do HCM to control blood pressure by doing anti-hypertensive exercises once a week, mothers were able to prepare a low-salt menu in their families, and IDP of NCDs activities were carried out once a month. The further impact was a decrease in mean systolic blood pressure (130.5 ± 22.5 mmHg Vs. 122.3 ± 18.3 mmHg; p = <0.001) and diastolic (81.83 ± 10.4 mmHg Vs. 79.4 ± 9.1 mmHg; p = 0.015), decreased body weight (60.6 ± 12.1 kg Vs. 59.7 ± 12 kg; p <0.001), and decreased abdominal circumference (88.5 ± 14.2 cm Vs 82.7 ± 14.1 cm; p <0.001) after 3 months of community service development. Thus, it can be concluded that the partnership and empowerment of the community in HCM is able to prevent PTM, so it is suggested that IDP of NCDs activities need to be carried out in a sustainable manner in the community.

Pelaksanaan Pendamping Desa Menurut Permendes

Village assistants are tasked with increasing community empowerment in a village, to assist the work of village assistants located at the sub-district level, it is necessary to have local village assistants (PLD) based directly in the village. Then the Regulation of the Minister of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration Number 19 of 2020. This research is an empirical normative research, with data collection carried out by observation and interviews. To ensure the acquisition data, the credibility test, transferability test, depandibility test and confirmability test were carried out, then analyzed using inductive qualitative methods. Implementation of Village Minister Regulation No. 19 of 2020 article 10 paragraph 3 has not been effective because there are still many people who consider village assistants to be irresponsible after construction without any steps to take care of them. A review of siyasa fiqh on the implementation of the Village Minister Regulation No. 19 of 2020 article 10 paragraph 3 regarding the duties of village assistants can be seen from the side of the dusturiyah siyasa, namely the leader should oblige the community to obey and obey the rules that have been set. Factors inhibiting the implementation of the Minister of Village Regulation No. 19 of 2020 article 10 paragraph 3 is the knowledge of village assistants about their duties and responsibilities and many people do not want to know about the duties of village assistants. Factors supporting the implementation of the Minister of Village Regulation No. 19 of 2020 article 10 paragraph 3, among others are: 1) Management of basic social services, utilization of natural resources and appropriate technology, development of village infrastructure, and empowerment of rural communities. 2) Increasing the capacity of the Village Government or village community institutions in the development and empowerment of rural communities. 3) Organizing village community groups. 4) Capacity building for village community empowerment cadres and the creation of new cadres. 5) Assisting villages and communities in the participatory development of rural areas. 6) Coordination of facilitation at the sub-district level and reporting facilities on the implementation of mentoring.

Peran Kebijakan Dana Desa dalam Memberdayakan Masyarakat di Desa Tanah Abang Selatan

This study aims to determine how the role of village funds in community empowerment and the efforts made by the village government in improving community empowerment. The research method uses descriptive qualitative research with data collection methods free guided interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the empowerment of the people of Tanah Abang Selatan Village before the existence of village funds has not been able to be felt by the community as a whole. However, after the Village fund, the community began to feel a positive impact. The village government has also made efforts to increase community empowerment. Community participation increased after the Village fund program in community development and empowerment. The conclusion of the study shows that the role of the village government in improving community empowerment is good and has a positive impact through village funds in community empowerment.
 
 Keywords: Community Empowerment, Role, Village Fund.

Indigenous knowledge, Islamic va INTEGRATION INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE AND ISLAMIC VALUE IN UTILIZING INVERTEBRATES IN THE MAJALENGKA, WEST JAVA COMMUNITY

This research aimed to determine the integration of indigenous knowledge and Islamic values ​​in the Majalengka community in utilizing invertebrates and to explore the practice of indigenous knowledge in utilizing invertebrates, especially snails (Achatina fulica) and Javanese grasshopper (Valanga nigricornis) in the health and food sector. This research was conducted in Sukaraja village, Jatiwangi, Majalengka district. This research was used a qualitative approach method of direct observation. Data was collected through observation, interviews, documentation and literature study, then the data were analyzed descriptively. The results show that indigenous knowledge based on Islamic values ​​implemented by the Majalengka indigenous community could increase community empowerment in various fields, namely health, economics, and social. The people of Majalengka use the snail (Achatina fulica) as a natural medicine for toothaches and the wound healing. While the Javanese grasshopper (Valanga nigricornis) as a traditional food of the community is believed to have a lot of protein content which is very good for the human body, especially for the growth of children. Further studies need to be conducted regarding the use of animals by the community based on sustainable conservation and further studies have to also be done to analyze of the presence of any bioactive compounds in invertebrate species used in traditional medicine in the research area.

PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG GIZI DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS SUNGAI TABUK 1 KABUPATEN BANJAR

Nutritional problems can occur in various groups, especially at a very vulnerable age, namely the infancy and toddler period because of the high nutritional needs to support growth and development at this time. The current condition of the Covid-19 pandemic can affect these nutritional problems due to the increasingly difficult economic conditions of the community, such as a decrease in family income which has an impact on the ability to meet daily family needs, so that it has the potential to cause various problems, especially nutrition and health problems. In addition, the mother's knowledge of proper nutrition presentation patterns can also affect the condition of the family's nutritional status, especially during this pandemic. The consequences of nutritional problems in this pandemic era will cause short-term and long-term problems in the health, social and economic sectors. This study aims to determine the description of family income and mother's knowledge about food serving patterns during the Covid 19 pandemic. This type of research uses a description with a frequency distribution table, the population is 367 families with toddlers using accidental sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that most of the family's income is still below the minimum wage and knowledge of mothers about food serving patterns is still lacking. Suggestions to the relevant agencies need to increase community empowerment for small businesses to increase family income and increase counseling efforts on the presentation of family nutrition and provide training on processing nutritious food without requiring a lot of money.Keywords: Family income, Mother's knowledge about nutrition, Covid 19 Pandemic

Strengthening village community empowerment by optimizing ecotourism with participatory approach in Bumiaji

The development of tourism has brought many changes in economic activity. Region with tourism objects will create jobs opportunity and improve the quality of infrastructure to support it. Bumiaji is one of the areas in Batu City which has many natural tourist attractions. Development of tourism in Bumiaji leads to ecotourism which favored by local people and outsiders. The natural potential supporting ecotourism emerge to be developed. This study reveals how the community empowerment strategy implemented by the government for developing ecotourism villages and how community participation’s level in the Ecology based Tourism Village in Bumiaji. The purpose of this study was to determine the strategy of strengthening empowerment and to determine community participation in the development of ecotourism village. This type of research is a field research using a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis. Sources of data in this study consisted of primer data and participants responses obtained through interviews, observation and documentation. Findings of the research stated that the strategy of increasing community empowerment which was accommodate by government to develop Bumiaji Ecological Tourism Village, was through a strategy with the stages of awareness, capacity, and empowerment. The local community in the Bumiaji Ecological Tourism Village also highly participates in supporting the optimization of ecotourism in all aspect.

Good Governance in Regional Development in Deli Serdang Regency

The implementation of development must be carried out with good governance such as how the Deli Serdang Regency government applies good governance in the implementation of its development. Deli Serdang Regency has experienced rapid development in recent years, but on the other hand, corruption practices still occur and budget absorption in 2020 is still low, making this phenomenon contradictory and needs to be investigated. The purpose of this study is to analyze good governance in regional development in Deli Serdang Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate good governance in regional development in Deli Serdang Regency as a form of development control in achieving development goals, with the principle of the rule of law as the basis for the principles of participation, transparency and accountability in development in Deli Serdang Regency. The efforts that can be done in overcoming obstacles to the application of the principles of good governance are socialization of development with the right strategy, increasing community empowerment, and increasing human resources in order to improve competence. Keywords: Good Governance, Regional Development, Development Control.

Pelatihan Pembuatan Eco-Friendly Detergen Daun Balik Angin (Alphitonia Excelsa) pada Kelompok Ibu-ibu di Desa Mandi Angin

Special Purpose Forest Area (KHDTK) Lambung Mangkurat University is a forest area with types of plants and trees. KHDTK is close to residential areas. The existence of community activities around KHDTK will indirectly have an impact on the sustainability of KHDTK. The community activities that impact KHDTK are bathing, washing, and latrine activities (MCK). This community activity provides insight into the impact of using chemical detergents on health and the environment, as well as increasing community empowerment around the KHDTK area in processing natural resources in the form of processing leaves into environmentally friendly detergents. The implementation method consists of two steps, the first step is counseling, and the second step is the preparation of eco-friendly detergents. Counseling carried out by providing knowledge about the impact of synthetic detergents and the manufacture of environmentally friendly detergents. In this activity, the active ingredients used are balik angin leaves because these leaves contain saponins. Leaves balik angin extraction using the infusion method. The results of the evaluation of the activities showed an increase in public knowledge about the impact of synthetic detergents on the environment and an increase in community skills in making environmentally friendly detergents. This activity is very useful in increasing the knowledge and skills of the community.

Training for the Making of Singkong Leaves and Lele Fish for Communities in the Region of New Benda Kelurahan Pamulang-Tangerang Selatan

To increase community empowerment in the Benda Baru sub-district, Pamulang sub-district, South Tangerang City, in the form of product diversification of cassava leaves and catfish so that community welfare is created through optimizing the potential of cassava, processing various processed products of mashed beef jerky from cassava leaves and catfish that are varied, of high quality, nutritious and has a high selling value. This Community Service Program is aimed at the community as many as 16 mothers. The goal is to enable the community to plan and manage the potential of cassava to form/develop a group of people who are economically independent and prosperous. Outputs: (1) Products of cassava leaf jerky and catfish jerky (2) Publication of the activity of making pulverized cassava leaves and catfish jerky on YouTube. The method used in this activity is the provision of material, direct practice, and assistance. The presentation of the material was carried out in the local hall, with material on diversification of local food ingredients to introduce various alternative food sources and to introduce several examples of diversification of food based on existing local ingredients. The technique of making cassava leaves and catfish jerky is mentoring as well as the practice of making ground beef jerky and catfish jerky.

Empowerment and Innovation of Peasants in Nisam District, Aceh Utara

This research was conducted to examine the impact of empowering and fostering innovation of peasants as an activity that summarizes the values to build a new paradigm in agricultural development. The role of the agricultural sector is very strategic, not only in order to achieve food self-sufficiency but also in order to expand non-oil and gas foreign exchange sources. The purpose of this study is to see the impact of the strategy and pattern of relations between the Aceh Community Empowerment Institution (LPMA) in implementing the empowerment program and fostering farmer innovation in Nisam District, North Aceh Regency. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. The phenomenon of poverty for the people in Nisam District, North Aceh generally comes from the agricultural sector due to the lack of support for knowledge and business capital. This empowerment activity is carried out by the Aceh Community Empowerment Institute (LPMA), a non-governmental organization. Research shows that the optimization of empowerment and innovation carried out by LPMA has contributed to increasing community empowerment and also contributed to business partnerships for poor farmers to increase community empowerment.

Dampak Pelaksanaan Programa Penyuluhan Pertanian terhadap Kapasitas dan Ketahanan Ekonomi Petani Padi Sawah di Lingkungan Amohalo Kelurahan Baruga Kecamatan Baruga Kota Kendari Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara

Today's community-based development can be seen as one of the new paradigms in rural and agricultural development. Sustainable development, especially in rural areas, is pursued through increasing community empowerment and independence in realizing prosperity in all aspects of community life including the economic, socio-cultural, political and environmental fields. Community resilience is a process related to the capacity of the community after receiving a program or activity from a community empowerment program. In addition, community resilience is related to the adaptability of the community after receiving collective knowledge and skills and using the inherent capacity of individuals and communities in dealing with problems, so that community resilience is a concept that is currently used as an instrument of sustainable development. This study aims to determine the impact of implementing agricultural extension programs on the capacity and economic resilience of lowland rice farmers in the Amohalo neighborhood. This study uses a qualitative method. The process of collecting data was carried out by means of observation, interviews, literature studies and document studies. The results showed that the agricultural extension program implemented in the Amohalo Environment contributed to capacity building as seen by the increase in knowledge, attitudes and skills as well as institutional capabilities, especially cooperation and participation. Capacity building from the delivery of agricultural extension materials also builds community resilience in the Amohalo Environment, including the economic aspect consisting of a diverse & creative economy and income.

Mapping Community Perceptions in Ports through Public Participatory Geographic Information Systems (PPGIS): A Case Study in Cork Harbour, Ireland

Public Participatory Geographic Information Systems (PPGIS) is a tool that identifies and maps community perceptions through participatory mapping activities to increase community empowerment and engagement in public processes. Ports play a significant socioeconomic role at local, national, and international scales, but their inclusion in PPGIS has been relatively understudied compared to other planning sectors. The aims of this study were to create an archive of port community perceptions through a mixed-methods PPGIS approach, expose PPGIS as a tool to explore novel spatial patterns in these perceptions, and highlight the potential of PPGIS to enhance understandings of the relationship between communities and port-related changes. The research uncovered five spatial patterns in community perceptions: a link between effects on recreation, public health, and the environment; a harbour with a diversely connected west side and an isolated east side; recreational value and a sense of place as the most common place values, and recreational, historic, and religious values as the most common meaningful place values; widespread negative sentiments towards the Port of Cork; and specific negative concerns in response to the planning process. These patterns had several theoretical implications and produced the following practical recommendations for port and planning authorities: incorporating recreational and public health impacts into Environmental Impact Assessments; creating tailored community engagement approaches for affected port communities; promoting links between communities; and adopting a PPGIS approach to community engagement.

Mengawal Tumbuh Kembang Balita dengan Optimalisasi Stimulasi Perkembangan Masa Usia Dini di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

Monitoring of growth and development is an activity to detect early growth irregularities (malnutrition or poor nutritional status, short children), developmental deviations (late speaking), and mental emotional disorders (impaired concentration and hyperactivity). The rapid growth and development in the first 1,000 days of life makes monitoring of child development very important at this age. The first 1,000 days of life are counted from the time of conception in the mother's womb until the child is 2 years old. In children aged 2 years, the height has reached half of the adult's height and the brain development has reached 80% of the adult brain. Since March 2020, Indonesia has been hit by the COVID-19 pandemic. This resulted in the temporary suspension of posyandu activities in various regions in Indonesia. Fears of a pandemic condition make parents afraid to bring toddlers to clinics and puskesmas. One of the easiest steps for mothers and caregivers to take to stimulate the growth and development of toddlers at home is baby massage. Solutions and targets The outputs offered in this activity are growth and development stimulation education, infant massage demonstrations, and assistance to mothers of toddlers for infant massage for 2x a month. The output targets are publication of articles in the journal Community Service, print media publications, and increasing community empowerment and strengthening knowledge and developing community habits in healthy behavior

Implementasi Kebijakan Corporate Social Responsibility dalam Meningkatkan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (Studi pada PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Lampung Kantor Cabang Metro Tahun 2020)

Symptoms of increasing poverty are in line with the multidimensional crisis that occurred in Indonesia. One of the efforts to reduce the poverty rate that can continue to increase is by empowering the community. Community empowerment is one alternative in alleviating poverty. The purpose of this research is that the private sector or company has an obligation to contribute to the environment through the Corporate Social Responsibility Program. This research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative approach. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data with data analysis techniques proposed by Miles and Hubberman, namely by data reduction, data analysis and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the Corporate Social Responsibility Program in Increasing Community Empowerment at PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Lampung Metro Branch Office shows that it has had basic steps and clear policy objectives as outlined in the decision of the board of directors No: 153. X/2018 concerning the Management of the Social and Environmental Insurance Fund of PT BPD Lampung, has the main policy source in the form of funds originating from net profit in 2019 with a percentage of 3.1% and 59.5% of funds for community empowerment programs. Communication between organizations has been carried out clearly and consistently. Characteristics The Implementing Body has a clear structure, attitude and tendency for implementers who are very responsive and understand program implementation as well as a very supportive economic and social environment.

Persepsi Masyarakat Lokal Terhadap Pengembangan Hutan Mangrove Sebagai Kawasan Ekowisata Di Kampung Ruar Distrik Biak Timur Kabupaten Biak Numfor

The mangrove forest area of ​​Kampung Ruar, East Biak District, is an area that has traditionally been a place for fishing and lime-making efforts by the community who have been hereditary. This condition raises questions from various parties whether this location is suitable to be developed as a mangrove ecotourism destination. Development of Mangrove Ecotourism by the Papua Provincial Forestry Service as a tourist attraction by utilizing local natural potential and supporting tourism policies in Biak Numfor Regency. This study aims to see the socio-cultural conditions of local communities in the Mangrove Forest Area of ​​Kampung Ruar, Biak Timur District, Biak Numfor Regency as an ecotourism area and to assess the local community's perceptions of the development of ecotourism areas in providing benefits to the community both economically and socio-culture in Kampung Ruar Distik Biak Regency. Timur Biak. The study hasli revealed that the perception of local communities about ecotourism (60%), community knowledge about resources (70%) and understanding of community knowledge about forest damage and aspects of forest protection are very good (67), most (49%) people who understand that the potential for ecotourism development has future prospects. The four alternative strategies for mangrove ecotourism in Kampung Ruar, Biak Timur District, Biak Numfor District in Kampung Ruar are as follows: (a) Development of a Tour Package between Mangrove Ecotourism and TBTA Biak; (b) Increase Knowledge and Community Empowerment; (c) Mangrove Rehabilitation and Community Empowerment; and (d) Mentoring and involvement of local communities in management.

The Development of Local Culture as a Model for the Development of Maritime Tourism: A Study on Ritual Sedekah Laut in Gempolsewu Weleri

The Sedekah Laut in Gempolsewu ritual is a traditional ritual of fishermen in Weleri which is held every year. Philosophically, Sedekah Laut is an activity as a form of gratitude to God for the gifts and salvation that has been given. The Weleri Kendal area is included in the Regional Tourism Corridor development plan aimed at developing maritime tourism. This paper focuses on maritime tourism modeling for creative sustainable regional development by developing a unique identity or characteristic in the Weleri area with the aim of increasing community empowerment and income. This article describes the basic concept of developing local culture as a form of maritime tourism development, explaining the relationship between the maritime tourism product model and the development of local culture in the context of empowerment and increasing community income. The basic for the development of local culture includes: Publication or introducing Gempolsewu as a maritime area in Central Java. Developing the diversity of cultural arts of the Gempolsewu community in the form of cultural attractions and making collaborations between cultural attractions and the availability of distinctive culinary delights. Advancing the folk handicraft industry to support the development of maritime tourism areas in Gempolsewu.

Community Empowerment: The Need for a Bumdes Strategy in Improving Welfare

This study aims to determine community empowerment based on Kepenghuluan-owned enterprises (Bumkep) in Kepenghuluan Sinaboi, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province. The problem of social welfare development related to various other development fields is the low economic level of society. This is characterized by unemployment, underdevelopment and helplessness. Therefore, it takes the role of the Kepenghuluan Sinaboi to increase community empowerment by utilizing the Sinaboi BUMKEP. This research chooses a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The results of this study found that the local community still lacks information about the utilization of local potential, the empowerment that is participatory is very minimal.