Improve Science Literacy Research Articles

Integration of Local Wisdom of Natural Color Sasirangan in Project-based Learning with STEAM Approach to train Science Literacy

<span lang="EN-US">Science learning should provide meaningful experiences for students to understand various scientific phenomena in life. Integrating local wisdom in learning can improve scientific literacy because the various concepts learned are witnessed directly by students in life. This research uses theoretical studies to describe the integration of local wisdom of natural color sasirangan in project-based learning with the STEAM approach to improve science literacy.</span><span lang="EN-US"> The STEAM approach is in the form of a) science in the form of the phenomenon of abundant dye water from the pot due to expansion; b) technology in the form of sasirangan fabric dyeing machines; c) engineering in the form of manipulation of the use of natural dyes and fixation; d) art in the form of making sasirangan cloth motifs; e) Mathematics in the form of temperature measurement using a thermometer and heat to increase the temperature of the dye liquid. The stage of making sasirangan cloth consists of making patterns, jalujur, sisit, dye, dedel, washing and ironing. The concept of temperature and heat found in the process of making natural color sasirangan includes; a) the concept of temperature when cooked water slowly becomes hot; b) the concept of expansion on the phenomenon of natural dye water spilling from the pot when cooked; c) the concept of heat is seen in water that has a large mass requires more heat to achieve a certain temperature increase; d) The concept of radiant heat transfer can be proven when the sasirangan cloth is dried in the sun</span>

Development of learning model problem investigation discussion sharing to improve science literacy and collaboration

Science literacy and collaboration skills in schools are still very low and the learning models applied by teachers still have shortcomings that need to be improved. Based on this, researchers are interested in developing a learning model called Problem Investigation Discussion Sharing (PIDS), which combines three learning models: Problem Based Learning (PBL), Inquiry Learning, and Discovery Learning. The purpose of this study is to test the validity, practicality and effectiveness of the PIDS learning model. This study uses the ADDIE design with the phases Analyze, Design, Development, implementation, and evaluation. The research was conducted in three schools with three validators. Validation results obtained a score of 89% in valid categories. Practicality results of 86% in highly practical categories; N-gain results in science literature of 0.65 in medium categories and collaboration results of 78.3% in collaborative categories. In conclusion, the PIDS learning model is valid, practical and effective.

Science, Environmental, Technology, Society Approach (SETS) in Improving Science Literacy of Junior High School Students

Science, Environmental, Technology, Society Approach (SETS) in Improving Science Literacy of Junior High School Students. This study aims to describe the implementation of science learning with the Science, Environmental, Technology, Society (SETS) approach, improving students' scientific literacy skills. This study uses a descriptive-quantitative research type with a group Pretest Posttest Design and involves 35 students of class VII-K SMP Negeri 1 Wonoayu as subjects. The research instrument is a science literacy test measured using the TOSLS Scientific Literacy indicators developed by Gormally from the Georgia Institute of Technology. The results showed a significant increase in students' scientific literacy with an N-Gain value of 0.74 which is included in the high category. In conclusion, the implementation of the SETS-Based Guided Inquiry Learning Model has proven effective in improving the scientific literacy of junior high school students.

Development of IBSC (Investigation Based Science Collaborative) Based Student Worksheet on Human Respiratory System to Improve Science Literacy and Collaboration Skills of Grade XI Students

In the 21st century, students need to have scientific literacy abilities and collaborative skills in order to be able to compete in this era. This study aims to knowing the validity, the practicality and to determine the effectiveness of IBSC (Investigation Based Science Collaborative) based student worksheet used as teaching materials on human respiratory system to improve student’s science literacy skills and collaboration skills. This development research was conducted using the ADDIE model and the data analysis used was the Manova test. The results of the study are the student worksheet is declared valid for use in the process of learning activities with an average validation score in the good category. Its also received a score in the very good category in terms of readability and practicality. The Manova test results showed a Sig. 0.000 with N-Gain values are 60.57 and 62,58 in fairly effective catefory which means there is a significant difference in the science literacy skills and collaboration skills of students who using and not using IBSC (Investigation Based Science Collaborative) based student worksheet.

Improving Science Literacy in Elementary Schools Through the Application of the RADEC Model

This study evaluates the RADEC (Read, Answer, Discuss, Explain, and Create) learning method's impact on enhancing students' science literacy skills. By analyzing changes in question difficulty levels from pretest to posttest, the research assesses how effective RADEC is in improving students' comprehension of science concepts. The methodology involves administering questions before and after RADEC implementation, with statistical analysis revealing significant variations in question difficulty. Some questions became more challenging post-RADEC, indicating deeper understanding, while others remained stable or became easier, possibly due to improved familiarity or consistent teaching quality. Overall, RADEC promotes active engagement, sustains interest, and enhances understanding of science topics. The study underscores RADEC's efficacy in boosting science literacy, recommending its adoption in educational settings for optimal learning outcomes. It also highlights the need for appropriate evaluation tools in assessing students' responses to science education, offering valuable insights into effective teaching methodologies

EFFECTIVENESS OF USING EDUCATIONAL GAME-BASED SCIENCE MEDIA PRODUCTS IN IMPROVING SCIENCE LITERACY IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL

This study examines the effect of using educational game-based science media products on improving science literacy , especially in terms of critical thinking or problem-solving skills in elementary school students. Through an experimental research design, the results showed a significant increase in the aspects of science literacy studied in the group of students who used educational game media compared to the control group. The results showed a significant increase in the aspects of science literacy studied in the experimental group. These findings indicate that the use of educational games can be an effective method for improving high-level thinking skills in students, such as critical thinking and problem solving. This study emphasizes the importance of integrating educational games into the elementary education curriculum to support the development of science literacy in more depth. In addition, these results also open up further opportunities for research related to the effectiveness of educational games in various other aspects of education.

Implementation of Science Literacy in Science Study Courses for PGSD Students

In the world of Science Education, Science Literacy plays an important role in preparing quality and competent students who are able to compete at the international level. To cultivate and improve science literacy in science education, lecturers must create a learning environment that actively involves students. Learning that is dominated by lecturer-centered methods, such as lectures and textbooks, produces passive learners, which can lead to boredom and lack of reasoning and knowledge in science literacy. This study aims to explore the implementation of science literacy in the Science Study Course for PGSD students. The methodology involves literature studies, field observations, and interviews. Data were obtained through reviewing articles, journals, and other relevant sources related to the research, supported by observations and interviews, and then analyzed qualitatively through descriptive descriptions. The results of the study show: (1) the implementation of science literacy facilitates students in understanding the material presented, namely the solar system through various activities such as reading scientific texts, writing scientific essays, creative activities or making posters, searching for information, reflection, presentations, discussions, and questions and answers, (2) supporting factors in the science literacy movement are the lecturers who teach, available facilities, scientific articles, and book references.

Literasi IPAS: Model Pembelajaran LOK-R pada Siswa di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah

This study aims to describe the steps of applying the LOK-R learning model to improve the science literacy of grade IV and V students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Kedungrejo. The LOK-R learning model includes planning, implementation, and evaluation, and is used to improve science literacy at MI Al-Islamiyah Kedungrejo. This research used a descriptive qualitative method with a field research approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the LOK-R learning model was effective in improving students' science literacy. In the planning stage, teachers and students prepare materials and develop learning objectives. At the implementation stage, literacy activities, orientation, collaboration, and reflection were carried out. At the evaluation stage, the improvement in science literacy competencies was significant, with 32 out of 35 students showing improvement. Before implementation, only 15 students had good IPAS literacy, but after implementation, the number increased to 32 students. The LOC-R learning model is proven to be effective for improving IPAS literacy in science learning.

Development of Differentiated E-LKPD Integrated with PjBL-STEM to Improve Students Science Literacy

This study aims to test the effectiveness of integrated differentiated PjBl-STEM e-LKPD to improve science literacy. This research method uses the ADDIE R&D model. Classes IX.A, IX.B, IX.C, and IX.D at SMPN 1 Tanjung Bintang became the research sample with purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used the independent sample t-test and ANOVA. Based on expert validation, the percentage of content suitability aspects was 96.42%, construction suitability 96.25% and readability 90%. The average percentage of teacher responses to the content aspect was 95%, readability 93.75%, and attractiveness 98.75%, as well as the results of observations of learning implementation 77.4%, and reflection questionnaires with high criteria. In addition, the percentage of student responses to the readability aspect was 86.25% and attractiveness 90%. Based on these results, the developed e-LKPD is valid and practical with a very high category. The results of the t-test stated that there was a significant difference in the average scientific literacy of students between the control and experimental classes. The results of the ANOVA test stated that there was no effect of using e-LKPD with visual, kinesthetic, and auditory learning styles in improving scientific literacy because the e-LKPD developed had accommodated the needs of all students.

Problem Based Learning Model in Science Learning on Skills Developed in Elementary and Junior High Education Units

The purpose of this research is to see the competencies that can be formed through the use of problem-based learning (PBL) learning models. This research uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. This research analyzes search results from Google Scholar, publish or perish and semantic schoolar databases with a span of the last 10 years. Based on the search results, 150 relevant articles were obtained and then filtered based on the inclusion criteria, 46 articles were used as primary studies. Each article in the data, then analyzed based on the capabilities developed from the research results. The results of the analysis of this article review can be drawn conclusions and findings that the learning model (PBL) has a good impact on improving hardskill and softskill abilities in science learning both at the elementary and junior high school levels. At the elementary level, PBL is able to improve critical thinking skills and increase learning motivation, junior high school level can improve science literacy and learning independence

Differentiated Learning Strategies to Improve Science Literacy in Elementary Schools

Differentiated Learning Strategies to Improve Science Literacy in Elementary Schools

Pathways to Early Science Literacy: Investigating the Different Role of Language and Reading Skills in Science Literacy Among Early Primary School Children

The purpose of this study is to examine the distinct roles of language and reading skills in science literacy among primary school students through a qualitative approach. Science literacy, defined as an understanding of scientific concepts and processes, and the capacity to apply them in everyday life, is a crucial competency for students in the modern era. This research employed a case study method, with data collection techniques comprising in-depth interviews, classroom observations and document analysis. The findings indicate that language skills play a pivotal role in assisting students in comprehending and communicating scientific concepts in an effective manner. The aforementioned skills encompass an individual's capacity to comprehend and employ scientific terminology, construct sentences with correct grammatical structures, and convey ideas in a clear and logical manner. In contrast, reading abilities are pivotal for students to obtain, comprehend and integrate information from diverse sources, including scientific texts. Well-developed reading abilities facilitate students to understand intricate scientific texts, construct arguments supported by evidence and draw inferences from available data. This research offers insights into the development of language and reading skills holistically, with the aim of improving science literacy among primary school students. It also emphasises the importance of an integrated and comprehensive teaching approach in science education.

The Effect of Project Based Learning (PjBL) - STEM in Improving Students' Science Literacy Skills on Topic of Alternative Energy

Science literacy skills are one of the abilities in understanding scientific knowledge to solve problems in everyday life. However, science literacy in Indonesia is still classified as low. So that in the independent curriculum currently used in education, science literacy is one of the competencies that is very important and also needed by Pancasila students. The purpose of this study is to analyze the improvement of science literacy skills as a result of PjBL - STEM learning in class X in one of Bandung State High School on alternative energy material. The sampling consisted of 32 students and the sampling technique was taken using convenience sampling technique. Data collection used is by formative test description of science literacy skills. The test instruments used were 2 questions identifying scientific issues, 2 questions explaining scientific evidence, and 3 questions explaining scientific evidence. The method used in this research is pre-experiment method using one group pre-test - post-test research design. The data that has been obtained is analyzed using the N-Gain value and effect size. The results showed that the value of students' science literacy skills increased with an average post-test score of 83.16 and the overall N-Gain value obtained was 0.57 and included in the moderate category, then the increase in students' science literacy in each indicator, namely in identifying problem issues, explaining scientific phenomena, and explaining scientific evidence has a moderate category. However, of the three indicators, the indicator of identifying scientific issues has the smallest N-Gain of 0.51. The calculation of the effect size value is carried out to determine how much influence learning using the PjBL-STEM model has in improving science literacy skills, so that in the research that has been done it is found that the effect size is 3.23 and is included in the "high" category. Thus, learning with the PjBL-STEM model has an effect in improving students' science literacy skills.

Implementation of Project-Based Learning Model in Integrated Science Learning to Improve Science Literacy Aspects

Implementation of Project-Based Learning Model in Integrated Science Learning to Improve Science Literacy Aspects

Science Identity in Undergraduates: A Comparison of First-Year Biology Majors, Senior Biology Majors, and Non-STEM Majors

We argue it is important for everyone to possess basic scientific literacy for multiple reasons. Viewing oneself as a science person or not can impact one’s confidence and willingness to engage with science content thereby improving science literacy. Identifying as a science person may develop early but is not fixed and may shift through science identity work. We investigated science identity views between STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) and non-STEM majors and assessed whether these views may be influenced by science identity work. Our questions were as follows: (1) How does science identity perception differ between non-STEM and STEM majors? (2) How do non-STEM and STEM students’ perceptions of their science identity change over time? (3) How do non-STEM majors describe a science person compared to STEM majors? We surveyed first-year biology majors, senior biology majors, and non-STEM majors to address our research questions. We found significant shifts in science identity in non-STEM majors taking a general education lab science class pre-course and post-course, differences in agreement regarding science identity between groups, and differences in how a science person is defined among the groups. Our data suggest that instructors can scaffold and support students’ science identity work to increase confidence, STEM retention, and ultimately can improve overall scientific literacy.

Improving Science Literacy Skills through Interactive Physics E-Learning for students at Lapandewa High School

Improving Science Literacy Skills through Interactive Physics E-Learning for students at Lapandewa High School

“It is easier to learn when you are out”: an ethnographic study of teaching science subjects through outdoor learning at compulsory school

AbstractPrevious research has shown that feeling engaged in schoolwork is crucial for pupils to achieve, but engagement and motivation decline with age in many countries. To address these issues, we consider it is important that how we conceive learning include opportunities for learning outside the classroom. This study aimed to explore pupils’ experiences of being taught science subjects using outdoor learning, including the learning they achieved. The research was conducted using an ethnographic research design, a useful method for research in this type of environment where a greater understanding of teaching and learning processes is sought, enabling researchers to explore events more deeply. The study took place during one school year and was conducted for pupils in grade 6 in a school on Sweden’s west coast. This study provides unique insights into how these teacher efforts to offer outdoor learning opportunities have improved pupils’ willingness to participate. Likewise, how the pupils have developed knowledge of and used scientific concepts and skills in different contexts became visible when the pupils were allowed to try, explore, be creative, and observe in real life contexts in various places. In addition, the pupils have been given opportunities to ask, discuss and reflect on questions about various phenomena and processes in nature and humans. From the pupils’ point of view, this has contributed to their easier understanding of the content of the science subjects. These results significantly improve science literacy for science subjects in a school context (Holbrook & Rannikmae, 2009).

Kemampuan Literasi Sains di Sekolah Dasar: Systematic Literature Review dan Bibliometric Analysis Periode Tahun 2016 - 2023

This study aims to determine the development of research trends in science literacy skills of elementary school students in 2016-2023. The research methods used were bibliometric analysis and systematic literature review. Bibliometric analysis using VOSviewer. Researchers chose Google Scholar as a source of information. Documents related to science literacy were collected using the Publish or Perish application, then processed with the PRISMA method. The results of the review analysis of 109 science literacy articles in elementary schools in articles published in the period 2016-2023 showed that this research continues to grow. The journal that most frequently publishes science literacy articles is Basicedu Journal. The article with the most citations in 2017. The most published science literacy research subtopic is about learning media. Factors that influence the low level of science literacy in elementary school are inappropriate teaching materials. Meanwhile, factors that can improve science literacy in elementary schools are the active role of teachers, the learning environment, and adequate information technology. The impact of increasing science literacy is dominated by affective impacts in the form of scientific attitudes and responsibility, psychomotor impacts in the form of science process skills and critical thinking.

Culturally Wetland Responsive Teaching to Improve Science Literacy and Wasaka Character

Culturally Wetland Responsive Teaching to Improve Science Literacy and Wasaka Character

The Validity and Practical Test of STEM@Home Learning Design to Empower Student’s Science Literacy

The science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) approach is one of the approaches to teaching integrative science contextually and to promote science literacy, which is identified to remain low among Indonesian students. Applying STEM projects to grade 8 students has been challenging during the pandemic. Thus, there is a need to develop an online STEM project that accommodates learning at home or distance learning, is suitable during the pandemic, and incorporates training to improve science literacy. Therefore, we developed a STEM@Home Learning Design by adopting the Flower STEM-Approach Design using the topic of vibration, wave, and sound. This study aims to reveal the validity of the learning design by involving 44 reviewers (lecturers and teachers), followed by the practical test run by 117 reviewers of lecturers, teachers, and student teachers majoring in science education. A questionnaire consisting of 30 items on learning design, instructional setup, and student competencies was distributed online. On average, the respondents scored 4 to 5 on a 5-point scale of the STEM@Home Learning Design in each indicator (86.3%). It can be concluded that the STEM@Home Learning Design is feasible to proceed to the empirical study.