Internet Of Things Implementation Research Articles

Internet of Things: Architecture, Technologies, Applications, and Challenges

A subset of cutting-edge information technology is the Internet of things (IoT). IoT refers to a network of physical objects with sensors attached that are linked to the Internet via LAN and WAN networking techniques. It is now commonly used to sense the environment and gather data in a variety of settings, including smart cities, healthcare, intelligent transportation, smart homes, and other structures. The IoT network architecture, core technology, and significant applications were outlined in this overview. The sensing layer, transport layer, and application layer are separated in the IoT network architecture. The essential technologies are embedded systems, network connectivity, sensor, and radio frequency identification (RFID) technology. IoT implementation in logistics still faces challenges despite the potential advantages. The utilization of technology in the IoT context is a topic with many open studies, which are also examined in this paper.

Exploring IoT Integration for Innovative Advancements in Civil Engineering

Civil engineering developments have allocation with the recent trends of integration with IoT technologies and devices. This technology significantly improves automation and remote monitoring for various tasks in the construction process, building maintenance and safety, allowing operators to remain remote free ever than before. IoT is simply the connection of several devices to the internet as per the need. The real implication of IoT is beyond and complex than this. The IoT is meant to signify the establishment of entire networks of devices which are connected to the internet and with each other. Various sensors and monitors recognize the conditions, communicate them to online network or app, and transmit relevant information to your phone automatically. Internet of Things (IoT) is the technology that transforming construction industries, automate processes, and improves construction area and other relevant fields in civil like Global Positioning System (GPS), Water Resources Management and Water Supply, Smart Construction, Water & Waste Water Treatment, Traffic Management and Control, Waste Management, Concrete Technology, Environmental Impact Assessment & Monitoring and Smart Lighting System. This research paper covers implementation of IoT in all these fields of civil engineering and updating the current scenario. IoT is potentially used to increase the productivity, on-site safety, and operational efficiency. Through the placement of low-power sensors, managers can improve worksite visibility at every stage of a project in realtime, from planning to construction, and even task post-construction. The construction industry is bringing real-time information into processes that are long-standing. Internet of Things (IoT) devices and sensors are collecting job site data in a more affordable, efficient and effective way than can ever previously imagined. This latest technology represents exciting hikes forward in the civil engineering world. Foremost principles among these are integrated in this study for Internet of Things with the world of civil engineering.

Awareness and Perception of Students Toward Execution of Internet of Things in Library Services: A study of Indian Institute Technologies of Northern India

Abstract This study aimed to investigate students’ awareness and perception toward the execution of Internet of Things (IoT) in library services of Indian Institute Technologies (IITs) of Northern India. This study consists of a quantitative research design in which a survey was conducted utilizing a stratified random sampling technique to survey 813 students from five IITs. A total of 780 correctly filled-out surveys were received, yielding a response rate of 95.94%. Statistical tools, including Microsoft Excel and the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, were used to analyze the data. To assess the significance of the results at the 0.05% level, statistical analysis was carried out utilizing percentages and analysis of variance. This study will communicate the attitude, awareness, and perception of students regarding the implementation of IoT in libraries of IITs. It is conducted to understand the motive behind new technology acceptance in academic libraries. The findings reveal that most of the students got familiar with IoT from browsing on the Web/Internet, social networking sites, research projects, conferences, workshops, webinars and faculty development programs, professional discussions, and meetings, as part of the curriculum. Respondents were in favor of implementing IoT in library services. They believed that IoT will ensure better and more efficient utilization of library resources, followed by real-time information accessibility, recommend IoT-based library services, system content quality will be updated, and will increase the quality of the library; the efficiency of library services will increase with implementation of IoT. It will increase the productivity of library services, be useful in an emergency, and promote information literacy. The study’s findings would be beneficial to libraries and academic institutions interested in implementing IoT applications in their libraries.

The Internet of Things (IoT): Applications, Investments, and Challenges for Enterprises

The rise of the Internet of Things (IoT) has triggered changes, in industries offering improved efficiency data informed decision making and fresh business models. This document explores the world of IoT looking into its uses investment prospects and obstacles faced by businesses. By conducting a review of existing literature, we shed light on the state of IoT technologies by analyzing recent studies and publications. Our approach involves an examination of trends in adoption strategies for evaluating investments and the main challenges encountered during IoT implementation. We delve into the range of applications for IoT in sectors like retail, manufacturing and healthcare spotlighting technologies and successful case studies. Additionally, we evaluate investment opportunities in technologies by comparing methods such as Net Present Value (NPV) and Real Option Approach to assess investments. The document also addresses hurdles related to data management issues, privacy risks, security vulnerabilities and the complexities of interconnected networks. We wrap up with a summary of insights from our research findings along with recommendations, for enterprises looking to navigate the evolving landscape of IoT.

Transforming Education with the Internet of Things: A Journey into Smarter Learning Environments

This review explores the integration and effects of the Internet of Things (IoT) in education, highlighting its importance in transforming traditional teaching and learning techniques. It examines the early uses and historical growth of IoT, its development, and the turning points in its adoption. It explores IoT platforms, tools, and technologies in education, including wearables, smart devices, augmented and virtual reality, gamification, and collaborative learning. It discusses the role of IoT in improving campus management, including intelligent campuses with IoT-enabled infrastructure, energy-saving technologies, and safety and security improvements. The study discusses data security and privacy issues in IoT installations and the ethical and legal implications of data collection in the classroom. The study also discusses upcoming trends and prospects for IoT usage in education, including AI and machine learning integration. Finally, the review provides insights for educators, decision-makers, and stakeholders, identifying research gaps and recommending areas for future IoT implementation.

EXPLORING THE PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS OF IoT TECHNOLOGIES

The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a transformative technology with far-reaching implications across various domains. This scientific article delves into the practical applications of IoT technologies, examining their impact on diverse sectors such as healthcare, agriculture, transportation, smart cities, and industrial automation. By leveraging interconnected devices, sensors, and data analytics, IoT solutions enable enhanced monitoring, automation, and decision-making processes, leading to improved efficiency, productivity, and quality of life. The article provides insights into real-world examples of IoT implementations, highlighting their benefits, challenges, and future prospects.

Implementation of Green IoT to Achieve Sustainable Environment for Improving Energy Efficiency

The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a powerful tool in the pursuit of achieving a sustainable environment. This abstract highlights the key facets of IoT implementation to foster sustainability. IoT's ability to seamlessly connect devices, collect real-time data, and enable intelligent decision-making has revolutionized various sectors, including energy management, waste reduction, and conservation of natural resources. One of the pivotal applications of IoT in sustainability is in energy management. Smart grids, powered by IoT, optimize energy distribution, reduce wastage, and integrate renewable energy sources effectively. IoT-driven sensors and controls in buildings further enhance energy efficiency through automated lighting, heating, and cooling systems, resulting in reduced carbon emissions. IoT's impact extends to waste management by enabling smart bins that monitor and optimize waste collection routes. This minimizes fuel consumption, reduces traffic congestion, and mitigates the environmental footprint of waste disposal. Moreover, IoT-driven sensors in agricultural practices facilitate precision farming, optimizing resource utilization and minimizing environmental impact. Natural resource conservation is another realm where IoT plays a pivotal role. Smart sensors and remote monitoring devices enable real-time tracking of water quality, air pollution levels, and forest health. This data empowers policymakers and environmentalists to make informed decisions, mitigating the consequences of environmental degradation. To achieve a sustainable green environment through IoT, it's essential to consider data privacy, security, and interoperability between devices and systems.

Interactive Learning in Afghanistan: Feasibility of Implementing IoT Connected Devices in Classrooms

In the dynamic landscape of Afghanistan’s education, this study explores into the transformative integration of the Internet of Things (IoT). With the purpose of scrutinizing perceptions, challenges, and preparedness, a meticulous mixed-methods approach was employed, collecting data from 120 participants across diverse educational backgrounds. The deliberate inclusion of participants from Computer Science, Agriculture, Education, and Economics faculties, representing institutions such as Kabul, Karwan, Badakhshan, Samangan, and Faryab University, ensured a comprehensive exploration. Through structured questionnaires utilizing Likert-scale items, the methodology sought to gauge participants’ perceptions of technological infrastructure, institutional support, and challenges linked to IoT integration. Notably, ANOVA and regression analyses were applied to discern influential factors shaping participants’ views. The study’s novelty lies in its meticulous uncovering of nuanced perceptions, specifically emphasizing the pivotal role of technical expertise perception in the readiness for IoT integration within educational faculties. The consensus on IoT’s potential to reshape teacher-student interactions and elevate academic outcomes is a novel contribution, highlighting the transformative impact on pedagogical practices. Additionally, the research anticipates and scrutinizes technological and infrastructural challenges, identifying resource constraints, and proposing targeted strategies for efficacious IoT implementation. In conclusion, this research enriches the discourse on IoT in education by accentuating the significance of institutional support, addressing challenges, and proposing practical guidelines. It not only contributes actionable insights for Afghanistan policymakers and educators but also lays a foundation for future research to optimize strategies in specific challenges, ultimately fostering successful IoT integration in Afghanistan’s educational landscape.

Implementasi Sistem IoT Pada Akuakultur Dan Hydroponik (Akuaponik) Modern Untuk Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila

In modern times, there are many types of agricultural and fish farming systems, one of which is the modern aquaculture system which has been recognized as an innovative method of sustainable food production that combines fish cultivation with agriculture simultaneously. Modern aquaponics is able to overcome problems in urban areas which require land for growing crops and cultivating fish. Good fish cultivation means always monitoring the growth and health of fish to reduce the risk of crop failure, therefore this research aims to implement an Internet of Things (IoT) system in modern aquaponics to increase the growth of tilapia. IoT parameters consisting of pH sensors, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) sensors, and temperature sensors are used to monitor water quality conditions in modern aquaponics. Through IoT systems, data collected in real-time enables more effective environmental monitoring. The creation of an IoT system in modern aquaponics shows that the implementation of IoT can increase the efficiency of modern aquaponic environmental management, resulting in better fish growth and plant productivity. This was verified through the pH sensor test results with a value of 7.2 indicating optimal conditions of acid-base balance in the water, which is essential for the health of tilapia fish. The TDS sensor test with a value of 300 ppm confirmed that the concentration of solid particles in the water was at an optimal level, which is also an indicator of the health of the tilapia fish. Temperature measurement using a temperature sensor with a value of 28°C, shows that the water temperature is within the ideal range for comfort for tilapia, which is usually comfortable at temperatures between 28-30°C

The Use of Internet of Things (IoT) Technology to Promote Children's Oral Health: A Scoping Review.

Dental treatments and oral health promotion are now more mobile and versatile thanks to the Internet of Things (IoT)-based healthcare services. This scoping review aims to compile the available data and outline the aims, design, assessment procedures, efficacy, advantages, and disadvantages of the implementation of IoT to improve children's oral health. Articles for this review were gathered from PubMed, Scopus, and Ebscohost databases to identify and construct the keywords and primary research topic. The selected studies were published between 2000 and 2022 and focused on children aged 1 to 18 and/or parents/caregivers of children who received oral health promotion and/or dental disease preventive treatments utilizing the IoT. Each study topic required data extraction. A total of nine papers were included in this review. Two of the nine publications were quasi-experimental, while the remaining six papers were randomized control trials. The nine papers considered in this appraisal have a range of interventions and follow-up periods. Mobile-Health (m-Health), home healthcare, hospital/clinical management, and electronic-Health applications (e-Health) are the most common IoT architecture used as interventions. Three studies assessed oral health knowledge and behavior scores, whereas the bulk of studies (6/7) used m-Health treatments focusing on dental plaque buildup as well as gingival health evaluation to assess oral hygiene. IoT is one of the mediums or instruments that might be used to encourage children's dental health. The studies suggest that the use of IoT could help in improving oral hygiene and oral health, which can further improve children's oral health.

Pemberdayaan Kelompok Tani Unggas Jaya Melalui Teknologi Monitoring Gas Amonia Dan Suhu Kandang Otomatis Berbasis IoT

The Poultry Jaya farmer group is in the city of Kefamenanu, the native chicken farming system of the Jaya Poultry Group is still conventional. One of the main problems faced by this group is the lack of monitoring and controlling the temperature of the cage as well as monitoring the ammonia gas produced by chicken droppings. Temperature and ammonia gas levels have a major impact on chicken growth and health. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to implement Internet of Things (IoT) technology integrated with Android applications. This technology allows automatic and periodic monitoring of cage temperature and ammonia gas levels. Farmers can access information via the Android app and take necessary action if significant changes occur. This community service aims to build tools and systems for automatic temperature control and IoT-based ammonia levels integrated with Android, as well as introducing technology and providing training and assistance to the Unggas Jaya farmer group regarding IoT technology in chicken coop management. With the existence of IoT technology, it is hoped that the behavior patterns of farmers will change to become more modern and efficient. This technology can help improve poultry farming performance, reduce risks, and provide convenience in cage management so that it will bring positive changes to the productivity and welfare of farmers. Keywords: Poultry Jaya farmer group; chicken coop; Internet of Things (IoT)

WHAT HINDERS INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) ADOPTION IN THE CHINESE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: A MIXED-METHOD

Although the Internet of Things (IoT) has aroused much interest as a potential approach for improving various construction activities, the extent of its adoption remains limited. The multiple barriers that prevent the wider adoption of IoT in the construction industry need detailed investigation. However, limited research has attempted to understand the barriers to IoT adoption. Therefore, this study aims to identify the critical barriers to IoT adoption in the construction industry and explore the prioritization and hierarchical structure of the barriers factors. Data were collected from relevant literature and feedback from Chinese industry experts, sixteen barriers against IoT adoption were identified and categorized based on the TOE framework assessed in the construction industry. An integrated interpretation structure model and decision-making and trial evaluation laboratory (ISM-DEMATEL) approach is adopted to analyze the interdependence between identified constructs and their intensities. In addition, the identified constructs are also clustered into a suitable group using MICMAC analysis. Results show that inadequate infrastructure, lack of governance, and top management support are the fundamental barrier against IoT adoption. By revealing the mutual relationships and interlinking of barriers, this study will help researchers and practitioners in the construction industry to focus on strategic efforts to overcome these obstacles to effective IoT implementation. This research revealed the barriers to IoT implementation in the Chinese construction industry. Also, it provides methodological tool references for exploring the impact factor of other similar innovative technology applied in this industry.

System for tracking and managing metallic formworks adopted in cast-in-place concrete wall systems by integrating IoT and BIM

Purpose Tracking physical resources at the construction site can generate information to support effective decision-making and building production control. However, the methods for conventional tracking usually offer low reliability. This study aims to propose the integrated Smart Twins 4.0 to track and manage metallic formworks used in cast-in-place concrete wall systems using internet of things (IoT) (operationalized by radio frequency identification [RFID]) and building information modeling (BIM), focusing on increasing quality and productivity. Design/methodology/approach Design science research is the research approach, including an exploratory study to map the constructive system, the integrated system development, an on-site pilot implementation in a residential project and a performance evaluation based on acquired data and the perception of the project’s production team. Findings In all rounds of requests, Smart Twins 4.0 registered and presented the status from the formworks and the work progress of buildings in complete correspondence with the physical progress providing information to support decision-making during operation. Moreover, analyses of the system infrastructure and implementation details can drive researchers regarding future IoT and BIM implementation in real construction sites. Originality/value The primary contribution is the system proposal, centralized into a mobile app that contains a Web-based virtual model to receive data in real time during construction phases and solve a real problem. The paper describes Smart Twins 4.0 development and its requirements for tracking physical resources considering theoretical and practical previous research regarding RFID, IoT and BIM.

Design and Implementation IOT2ALK cloud Computing Platform for IOT Applications

An integration between the Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing can potentially leverage the utilization of both sides. As the IoT-based system is mostly composed of the interconnection of pervasive and constrained devices, it can take advantage of the virtually unlimited resources of cloud entities, i.e., storage and computation services, to store and process its sensed data. In this study, we examine the design and implementation of IoT and cloud computing platforms. The proposed system consists of two main components: hardware and software. Many experiments are used to gather data and upload it to the framework. The software is an IoT2ALK platform that is designed and implementation using front- and back-end techniques that can connect any IoT applications to it. Several experiments are implemented to ensure the effectiveness of the platform. The platform depends on connecting the IoT devices to it and using communication protocols like HTTP to transfer the data from the IoT devices to the platform. Another way to gather data is by uploading a CSV file to the platform after filling it with the required data. The system can collect, store, analyze, and process the data in an efficient manner

Revolutionizing Agriculture: The Impact of AI and IoT

This review comprehensively examines the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) in revolutionizing agricultural practices. It highlights how these technologies are pivotal in enhancing crop productivity, optimizing resource use, and ensuring sustainability in response to the challenges of a growing global population and environmental concerns. The article synthesizes key studies to showcase advancements in smart aquaponics and marine farming, emphasizing the the importance of implementation of AI and IoT in agriculture faces significant challenges, including high costs, a digital skills gap among farmers, data management issues, and the need for robust technology. The review also addresses the socio-economic impacts, such as potential job displacement due to automation. Looking ahead, the article suggests that overcoming these challenges will require concerted efforts in technological innovation, policy-making, and education. The future of AI and IoT in agriculture is seen as promising, with potential for further advancements and wider adoption. The integration of these technologies with emerging fields like blockchain could lead to more secure, efficient, and transparent agricultural practices, contributing significantly to global food security and environmental sustainability.

Resilience and Sustainability plants improvement through Maintenance 4.0: IoT, Digital Twin and CPS framework and implementation roadmap

The Fouth Industrial Revolution is the new innovative wave that touches any sector, bringing great innovation. As the benefits that Industry 4.0 can create are very high, it is mandatory to deeply investigate it and elaborate full applications. Digital technologies require to be faced with a correct pace, beginning with a small pilot, able to generate quick and valuable results. A domain in which Industry 4.0 can bring a great and positive effect is Maintenance, with predictive and prescriptive maintenance. In this research, it is analyzed how Internet of Things (IoT), Digital Twins (DT) and Cyber Physical System (CPS) can enhance maintenance and how they can be integrated to create the Maintenance 4.0 framework, with a clear focus on Resilience and environmental Sustainability, applied with a 6 steps roadmap based on the “starting small” authors’ approach and initial assumption.

Smart Building Control: An Android Application for Enhanced Monitoring and Management in the Internet of Things Era

In the dynamic landscape of technology, the intersection of Smart Buildings and Internet of Things (IoT) devices continues to hold substantial promise. The integration of billions of smart devices with computing systems empowers the identification, analysis, and influence of various actions in our daily lives. A prevalent approach in IoT implementation involves leveraging Android systems, where Android applications play a pivotal role in front-end management. This paper introduces an innovative Android application designed for the comprehensive management of smart buildings, providing users with real-time data monitoring and control capabilities. The application serves as a bridge, bringing users closer to the operational intricacies of smart building systems. Notably, the application is equipped to send timely alerts when predefined limits for humidity, temperature, or light consumption are surpassed, as well as during specific time periods with detected motion. These alerts prompt users to make informed adjustments and decisions, enhancing overall user engagement and responsiveness. The proposed system architecture comprises five distinct layers: Python scripts for sensor data generation, JSON files for data storage, a Flask-based Application Programming Interface (API) for data analysis and conversion, SQLite for efficient data storage, and the Android application for user interaction. This multi-layered framework ensures seamless integration and robust functionality throughout the smart building management process.

ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ ИНТЕРНЕТА ВЕЩЕЙ (IOT) В МОНИТОРИНГЕ И УПРАВЛЕНИИ РАСПРЕДЕЛЕННЫМИ ЭНЕРГОСИСТЕМАМИ

The article is devoted to the study of the application of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies in the field of monitoring and managing distributed energy systems. The paper considers key aspects of using IoT to improve the efficiency of energy systems, automate control processes and improve the reliability of energy distribution. Practical examples of successful IoT implementations are given, the advantages and problems that arise are analyzed, and the prospects for further development of this technology in the energy sector are discussed.

A comprehensive exploration of IoT-enabled smart grid systems: power quality issues, solutions, and challenges

The potential for Internet of Things (IoT) technology to transform energy management has led to significant interest in its incorporation into smart grid systems. This review discusses the state of IoT-powered smart grids today, focusing on applications, current technology, and power quality (PQ) issues. Key problems including harmonics, transients, and voltage fluctuations are identified, and mitigation techniques using sophisticated filters and intelligent systems like fuzzy logic control (FLC) and artificial neural networks (ANN) are investigated. Concerns about interoperability and scalability are among the other challenges the review lists for IoT implementation. The revolutionary potential of IoT in improving smart grid efficiency and dependability is highlighted in our findings, which provide valuable insights for scholars and practitioners seeking to develop this sector.

Rancang Bangun Prototipe Home Automation Menggunakan Teknologi Internet Of Things

Internet of Things (IoT) technology is often used to monitor and control electronic equipment remotely using the internet. The implementation of Internet of Things technology can be applied to home automation. The implementation of IoT in a home automation system (home automation) can be used to control home lights, home temperature, and electronic plates in the home, and it can even be used to determine the whereabouts of home occupants. In this research, we will create a home automation prototype with the Internet of Things concept, which can be built using the NodeMCU module integrated with a web application. The data communication system in home automation will communicate with the MQTT server and can send data (publish) and receive data (subscribe). The home automation system can carry out manual or scheduled monitoring and control. It can provide notifications whenever a change in the condition or status of the device is being monitored or controlled. Changes in conditions can also occur through sensor readings connected to the NodeMCU module.