Implementation Of Development Programs Research Articles

EFEKTIVITS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI DI DESA SETALIK KECAMATAN SEJANGKUNG PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM

This research departs from the phenomenon Dana Desa (DD), which is given so large, then it must be managed as well as possible. Where in the implementation of rural development programs with village funds also must involve the community, so that people feel kamajuan village-managed funds of the village. For the creation of self-sufficient village then the increase of the economic potential of the village-based society should be raised. In the improvement of the economy of the village then required the involvement of the community around especially in especially in the rural development and empowerment of village communities. Empowerment as a process of developing, self-reliance,and menswadayakan. The purpose of this study is to understand the management of the village fund and to analyze the effectiveness of the use of village funds in the development of the economy. This study is prepared based on the field research (field research) by using a qualitative approach. While the technique of data collection using observation and interview, and dig through the primary data source and secondary data sources. Then once the data is collected, then analyzed by using the method of inductive and descriptive analytical. The results of this research budget comes from the state BUDGET, which named Dana Desa (DD) should be maximized in order to the construction of the village to be better. Effective development is development that meets the expectations of beneficiaries of rural development, more so in the economic development of the Village. With it results in the formulation of the problem is (1) the Management of the use of Village Funds is the activity that is designed to village development and community empowerment. With the hope of getting welfare and the evenness of the development of the village. (2) Analysis of the effectiveness of the use of village funds in the Development of the Economy is a success against the empowerment of the community in the development of the economy, so that people can feel the success of the planning of the management of the village fund the development of the economy of the village; the economic Development or community empowerment.

Utilization of coconut shell waste into charcoal briquettes in Sungai Kupah Village, Kubu Raya Regency

The target villages located in Sungai Kupah Village, Sungai Kakap District, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan have potential in the agricultural sector, especially in the primary sector, namely coconut plantations. Most of the coconut harvest in Sungai Kupah Village only uses the flesh of the fruit which is processed as copra. Other parts such as shells and coconut husks are just thrown away, piled up, and not used. Therefore, the village development program can be an opportunity for the community to be able to process, utilize and increase the added value of coconut fruit products and coconut waste. This program is implemented by applying the offline method while still observing health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic. The lecturer team and the student team carry out full community development and empowerment activities in the field using facilities, such as a hall as a place for socialization and training. The prospective development is coconut waste into charcoal briquettes. The implementation of this village development program is called PDKMI Briketku: Program Desa Kupah Mandiri Industri Arang Briket. As for the activities of the PDKMI "Briketku" village development program: Program Desa Kupah Mandiri Industri Arang Briket has been implemented. This village development program activity has resulted in the processing of coconut waste (coir and shell) into charcoal briquettes, as well as the packaging of charcoal briquette products with the brand "Briketku”.

Rural-urban migration of farmers in Delta and Edo States, Nigeria: policy implications

ABSTRACT This study examined the agricultural causes and effects of rural-urban migration in Nigeria and its policy implications. A simple random sampling technique was used to obtain a sample size 111. A semi-structured questionnaire was used. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse data. Data analyzed revealed that major migration cause was unemployment ( = 83%) and effect was drop in agricultural output ( = 90.1%). The study inferred that there were no functional implementation of policy-based agricultural and rural development programs in actuality to reduce the exodus of rural-urban migration. The implication is that rural dwellers particularly farming youths will continue out-migration to urban areas leaving the rural environmental resources untapped. The major effect of migration was a decrease in farmers’ income. The inclusion of policy formulation and implementation in this study will boost rural agricultural productivity.

Analisis Manajemen Keuangan Desa Dalam Meningkatkan Efektifitas Pelaksanaan Program Pembangunan Di Desa Tanjung Anom Kecamatan Pancur Batu

This study aims to determine and analyze Village Financial Management in Increasing the Effectiveness of the Implementation of Development Programs in Tassese Village, Gowa Regency. This type of research used a quantitative descriptive approach. The data used are village income budget in 2019, 2020, 2021. The calculation technique used in the study is the effectiveness ratio analysis. The results of the analysis though the calculation of the 2019 PAD effectiveness ratio income by 29% then the income is said to be ineffective and in 2020 the amount of revenue increased by 100% then the income is said to be effective, while in 2021 the amount of revenue decreased by 99% then the income is said to be quite effective. Financial analysis using the effectiveness fluctuation of PAD. Thus, it can be said that financial management through the effectiveness ratio helps planning and implementing development programs.

Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Aparat Desa untuk Persiapan Desa Mandiri Informasi

The achievement of SDGs at the village level always involves information management to optimize planning, implementation, coordination, and evaluation of development programs. Information management requires knowledge and skill to sue the information technology services that are now widely available, unfortunately, village governments often have limitations in human resources capabilities, so they must depend on other elements (government, academics, volunteers) to utilize information technology. This does not supposed to happen, because many information technology services are designed to be used with no technical skill to operate. In this community service, we give training and assistance about introduction and empowerment of village officials to the use of information technology services that are easy to use, so that they can produce villages that are independent in managing information, to support the development. The training and mentoring succeeded in making participants understand about internet services, and have the willingness to apply them in their work environment in the village.

Investigating the impact of research-based professional development on teacher learning and classroom practice: Findings from computer science education

As the field of computer science (CS) is gaining increased attention, the need for qualified teachers is rapidly growing. Yet little is still known about the design features, implementation, and outcomes of professional development programs in computing. The purpose of this study is threefold: (a) examine a CS professional development program built around high-quality design features reported in the research literature, (b) investigate the impact of the program on participating teachers’ learning and classroom practice, and (c) identify specific design features that facilitated changes in teacher learning and practice. The study employed a mixed-methods design. Data were collected from multiple sources including, pre and post survey data on teacher knowledge of CS content, pedagogy, and technology (N = 94), as well as interviews and classroom implementation data from eight case study participants. Findings from this work indicated that participants reported improvements in their knowledge of CS content, pedagogy, and technology. They also applied new learning into their practice, though implementation varied among participants. Responding on the value of the professional development design features, teachers noted the importance of focusing on CS content knowledge as well as opportunities to engage with pedagogical practices for teaching computing. Findings also indicated the important role of contextualized follow-up classroom support in the implementation of new learning into practice. These findings have implications for the design of professional development programs grounded in best practices with the potential to support broad efforts intended to prepare teachers with the knowledge and skills needed to deliver CS education.

Formation and implementation of comprehensive programs for the socio-economic development of municipalities

Formation and implementation of comprehensive programs for the socio-economic development of municipalities

A community engagement approach for an integrated early childhood development intervention: a case study of an urban informal settlement with Kenyans and embedded refugees

BackgroundCommunity engagement is crucial for the design and implementation of community-based early childhood development (ECD) programmes. This paper aims to share key components and learnings of a community engagement process for an integrated ECD intervention. The lessons shared are drawn from a case study of urban informal settlement with embedded refugees in Nairobi, Kenya.MethodsWe conducted three stakeholder meetings with representatives from the Ministry of Health at County and Sub-County, actors in the ECD sector, and United Nations agency in refugee management, a transect walk across five villages (Ngando, Muslim, Congo, Riruta and Kivumbini); and, six debrief meetings by staff from the implementing organization. The specific steps and key activities undertaken, the challenges faced and benefits accrued from the community engagement process are highlighted drawing from the implementation team’s perspective.ResultsContext relevant, well-planned community engagement approaches can be integrated into the five broad components of stakeholder engagement, formative research, identification of local resources, integration into local lives, and shared control/leadership with the local community. These can yield meaningful stakeholder buy-in, community support and trust, which are crucial for enabling ECD programme sustainability.ConclusionOur experiences underscore that intervention research on ECD programmes in urban informal settlements requires a well-planned and custom-tailored community engagement model that is sensitive to the needs of each sub-group within the community to avoid unintentionally leaving anyone out.

Implementation, benefits, and challenges of the community development program of a Non-Government Organization in Negros Occidental

The study used descriptive and comparative research approaches to assess the extent of implementation of the community development program of a non-government organization (NGO) in Negros Occidental in the areas of education, health and social care, livelihood, and environment. Using stratified random sampling, 227 beneficiaries from the community and 12 implementers participated in the study. The data were gathered using the researcher-made instrument subjected to validity and reliability testing. Mean, standard deviation, and Mann Whitey U-test were used to analyze the data. The findings of the study revealed that the community development program was implemented to a high extent when taken as a whole and when grouped according to the designation of assessors in the areas of education, health and social care, livelihood, and moderate in the environment. There is a significant difference in the extent of implementation of the community development program in the areas of education and livelihood when the assessors are grouped according to the designation. Moreover, there is no significant difference in the extent of implementation of the community development program in the areas of health and social care and the environment when the assessors are grouped according to the designation. The study also identified several benefits, challenges, and recommendations. The results of the study led to enhanced community development implementation strategies to be presented to the BOM and beneficiaries.

Transformation of Resource Allocation Processes Based on Digital Technologies

The article seeks to reveal the features of the transformation of the processes of resource provision of enterprises. In fact, a mechanism for providing resources based on digital technologies for the implementation of enterprise development programs has been developed. New approaches to the interaction of enterprises for creating digital models of development process management are formulated. A system of interaction between enterprises in the digital economy is proposed, which makes it possible to make decisions when allocating resources effectively. Among the main problems identified is the low efficiency of the methodological mechanism for resource allocation. Based on the outcomes, it can be concluded that the creation of digital technology is becoming one of the main advantages of the mutual linking of sources of the resource base at all levels of management.

DISCLOSURE OF INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL OF REGIONS WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF INTERREGIONAL COOPERATION AT THE NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL LEVELS

The article considers management tools to increase the efficiency of socio-economic development of regions: stimulating interregional cooperation, increasing the dynamics of economic interactions in the implementation of joint projects, modernization of infrastructure, solving important problems of local communities. The specifics of the use of cross-border interregional cooperation, under the influence of international organizations, the development of the subjective role of the regions, improving the conditions of interaction with foreign partners are analyzed. The importance of the innovative component of regional development and international regional economic cooperation at the stages of making major decisions of regional public governance is presented. Emphasis is placed on the study of the innovation potential of the region in the framework of choosing a model aimed at effective governance, achieving goals at the intermediate and final stages of implementation of regional development programs. Emphasis is placed on institutional forms of involving local communities in border regions in order to solve common problems of economic growth, remove artificial barriers, ensure the movement of services and capital. On the base of analysis, the parameters of increasing the initiative of the respective regions, their ability to formulate transparent and effective rules, plans and development programs for the long term are substantiated.

Intra-regional Development Disparities: Virtual Regions Strategy for Development of Tribal Communities and Water-stressed Regions in Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Telangana

Intra-regional Development Disparities: Virtual Regions Strategy for Development of Tribal Communities and Water-stressed Regions in Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Telangana

Evaluation of Teacher Professional Development Program at Elementary School 34 South Pontianak

The purpose of conducting this research was to evaluate the implementation of the teacher professional development program at SDN 34 Pontianak Selatan. It hopes that this research will be helpful to provide input and suggestions for the professional development of teachers in general and in particular at SDN 34 Pontianak Selatan. This development can become a role model for schools in the vicinity. This research used a descriptive method. Descriptive is a problem-solving procedure that is investigated by describing the state of the object of the research at present as it is. Based on the opinion above, the researcher used a descriptive method by looking for data about the implementation of the Teacher Professional Development Program at SDN 34 Pontianak Selatan by using the Goal-Oriented Evaluation Model. The data obtained in this research is narrative sentences, documents, and images from observations. Data collection is carried out on an ongoing basis through interviews, observations, and document studies.

Evaluation of shooting sports achievement development program at PB PERBAKIN

The purpose of research is evaluation of the implementation of the national sports achievement development program for shooting sports in PB PERBAKIN using the CIPP evaluation model (Contexs, Input, Process, Product). The sampling technique was purposive sampling, so the sample in this study is 39 people. Collecting data using observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this research is quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the overall results of the evaluation of the coaching program for improving national sports achievement in the airsoft sport in PB. PERBAKIN has been running well with a score of 67,92. In terms of context, it has gone well with a nikai of 69,40. In terms of input it has been going well with a value of 70,21. In terms of the process has been going well with a value of 67,35. In terms of the product, in general, the achievements achieved are quite good, but the achievement is not maximized so that a score of 56,75 is obtained even though it is not in line with expectations but in this evaluation there are good things, namely the support and enthusiasm of parents for athletes is very good.

Community response to implementation of the leading program for the prosperity cards in the field of education, health, ambulance and futures in Gorontalo city

The community always supervises the implementation of development programs and always focuses on a hope, namely the creation of economic justice and social justice. The welfare development strategy is certainly very useful, but the community as the beneficiaries of the assistance also responds in the form of support and criticism. The people who became the research informants were the recipients of the Prosperous Card assistance. Primary data obtained by observation, in-depth interviews (in-depth interviews). Secondary data comes from books and research journals published online and in print. Data analysis by transcribing the data, reading the entire data, analyzing it in detail and describing it holistically-integratively. The results of the study indicate that the Prosperous Family Card can be interpreted as a program aimed at meeting all forms of life needs, getting a positive response from the community, especially basic ones such as food, clothing, education and health care, taking into account the components in community welfare, including improvement progressively from the conditions of human life, human resource development, human-oriented, social change and adjustment.

Regional differentiation and trends in the development of the residential real estate market of the Leningrad Oblast

Subject. This article examines the main trends in the development of the residential property market at the regional level. Objectives. The article aims to analyze the land zoning of the activities of the residential property market on a geographical basis, that is, depending on the distance from the regional center, and assess the geographical distribution of housing quantity. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of statistical, comparative, and logical analyses. Results. The article determines which municipal districts of the Leningrad Oblast use their geographical potential effectively. It also shows the geographical distribution of housing quantity in the context of municipal districts and determines the total area of commissioned residential units. Conclusions. Currently, the adoption and implementation of housing construction development programmes, taking into account zoning activities in the real estate market, are relevant at the federal and regional levels. It is advisable to expand approaches to mortgage lending in the construction of residential facilities.

Assessing the socio-economic situation in European Union member states in the implementation of new strategies and forms of interaction

Subject. The article addresses problems related to development of strategies, programs, and forms of interaction between the countries of the European Union. Objectives. The purpose is to analyze socio-economic condition of European Union member States and explore individual strategies, programs, and approaches, aimed at reducing the inequality in the integration group. Methods. The study employs tools of statistical analysis, the historical and logical method, and the method of scientific abstraction. Results. I analyzed indices of the physical volume of GDP per capita, consumer price indices for food products, the level of employment and unemployment. The paper pays particular attention to assessing the level of youth unemployment in the European Union. It investigates the main principles and specific features of the European Pillar of Social Rights. Conclusions. The identified trends can be taken into account in the implementation of new development strategies and programs of the European Union.

An Empirical Study of Factors Influencing Implementation of Rural Development Projects in Gwagwalada Area Council, Abuja, Nigeria

The study was prompted by the abiding concern for the continuous existence of failed and abandoned projects in Gwagwalada Area Council of Abuja. The study investigates the extent to which funding, change of government, existing project monitoring mechanisms and workforce affect the implementation of rural development projects of the Council. Content and thematic analysis aided by Nvivo11was used for the analysis of the interview. Multiple regression was used for hypothesis testing. The finding indicates that the four (4) factors impacted the Area Council's implementation of rural development programs. However, the relative contributions of each factor differed in order of ranking. Change of government and funding, with standardized coefficients of (.414) and (.266), were found significantly responsible for the incidence of failed and discontinued projects in the Council. The study recommends project continuity for succeeding governments and that efforts to boost its Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) be scaled up.

INFRASTRUCTURAL SECURITY AND DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM IN RURAL AREAS OF KAZAKHSTAN: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS

Purpose of the research – comparative analysis of the level of infrastructure provision in rural areas of Kazakhstan, which allows to determine the strategic directions of its development.Methodology – a systematic approach to studying the problems of infrastructure security; methods of statistical and economic analysis. The research is based on the fundamental provisions of the concepts and hypotheses presented in classical and modern studies of foreign and domestic scientists, based on the system-functional approach, as well as software developments of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the field of regional development. This study is based on the use of methods of systemic, comparative and cluster analysis, methods of classification and grouping, multivariate statistical analysis, which made it possible to carry out a comparative analysis of the provision of rural areas of Kazakhstan with infrastructure, to group regions, which made it possible to determine the strategic directions for the development of infrastructure in rural areas of the country. To process the initial statistical information, the "Classification Analysis" package of the "IBM SPSS Statistics" application was used.Originality / value of the research – lies in the fact that the comparative analysis of the level of provision of rural areas in the regions of Kazakhstan with basic infrastructure makes it possible to differentiate the regions of the country by the level of infrastructure provision and determine the priority directions of its development, which ultimately will provide them with tourist attractiveness. The findings of the study may be of interest in the development and implementation of programs for the socio-economic development of regions, the development of the tourism industry, as well as for the implementation of scientific research on the integrated development of rural settlements by government bodies.Findings – A comparative analysis of the infrastructural provision of rural areas of Kazakhstan made it possible to identify existing problems in ensuring transport accessibility of destinations, a low level of provision of utilities and social infrastructure, which determines the unattractiveness of rural areas as tourist destinations and low demand from potential tourists.

Education & Developmental Initiatives: Examining the Role of Adult Education in Rural Community Development in Nigeria

Rural community development is a critical driving force in a nation’s advancement. The effort is to address and successfully support the specific needs and opportunities of the communities and their inhabitants. As a result, any nation that has weak or undeveloped rural communities finds it extremely difficult to reach the height of its developmental strides. In the same manner, the role of education in modern times cannot be quickly exhausted in a hurry for its contributions to the development of individuals and its impact on rural community development. As a result, this paper attempts to identify and conceptualize the following terms - “Community”, “Education”, “Development”, “Community development”, “formal education”, “Informal education”, “Non-formal education”, “Adult education”, and “Rural area”. It also attempts to understand the functions of a community, and how individuals in a rural community could contribute meaningfully to the development of their rural communities. Also discussed the purpose or the importance of community development in Nigeria. The paper further examined the purpose/benefits of adult education in community development, and the challenges or obstacles hindering the effective implementation of rural community development initiatives. However, the authors finally made suggestions for combating the effective implementation of rural community development programmes and projects in Nigeria.