Husband Support Research Articles

Determinant Factors Influencing Compliance with Multi-Micronutrient (MMS) Supplement Consumption in Pregnant Women in the Gorontalo City Puskesmas Area

Pregnant women's compliance in consuming vitamin supplements is the behavior of following the instructions or rules given by health workers to prevent and improve the nutritional status of women of childbearing age, especially pregnant women. The aim of the research was to analyze the relationship between age, education, employment, parity, ANC quantity, husband's support and the role of health workers with compliance with multi-micronutrient supplement consumption among pregnant women in the Gorontalo City Health Center area. This research method uses descriptive statistical analysis research methods. With a cross sectional design, the sample size was 112 pregnant women from 7 health centers in the city of Gorontalo using proportional sampling. Data analysis technique using Binary Logistic Regression. The results of the research show that the age variable has a sig value (P-Value = 0.001 < α (0.05) with compliance with pregnant women, education sig (P-Value = 0.015 < α (0.05) with compliance with pregnant women, employment sig (P -Value = 0.009 < α (0.05) with compliance of pregnant women, parity sig (P-Value = 0.002 < α (0.05) with compliance of pregnant women, ANC quantity sig (P-Value = 0.000 < α (0, 05) with compliance with pregnant women. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between age, education, employment, parity, quantity of ANC, and compliance with multi-micronutrient supplement consumption in pregnant women.

The Relationship Of Fatigue And Husband's Support To Mother's Motivation In Breastfeeding The First 24 Hours To Postpartum Mothers

Latar Belakang : Keletihan merupakan keluhan yang sering dialami ibu setelah melahirkan, dan dapat berpengaruh terhadap motivasi ibu dalam memberikan ASI dalam 24 jam pertama postpartum. Untuk itu ibu postpartum memerlukan dukungan dari keluarga terutama dukungan suami sebagai keluarga terdekat karena akan memberikan dampak positif terhadap pengalaman ibu dalam menyusui Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara keletihan ibu dan dukungan suami terhadap motivasi ibu dalam pemberian ASI 24 jam pertama pada ibu pospartum.di Ruang Nifas RSUD Akhmad Berahim.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilakukan pada 42 orang ibu postpartum normal dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Postpartum Fatigue Scale (PFS), kuesioner dukungan suami, dan breastfeeding motivational instructional measurement scale (BMIMS). Uji statistik univariat, bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Spearman Rho, dan uji multivariat dengan regresi logistik ordinal.Hasil : Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada korelasi antara keletihan dan dukungan suami terhadap motivasi pemberian ASI 24 jam pertama postpartum dengan p value < 0,05.Kesimpulan : dari penelitian ini diketahui terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara keletihan dan dukungan suami terhadap pemberian ASI 24 jam pertama postpartum. Dengan kekuata hubungan pada kategori cukup kuat dan arah hubungan korelasi positif. Kata kunci : Dukungan Suami, Kelelahan, Motivasi pemberian ASI 24 jam pertama ABSTRACT Background: Fatigue is a complaint that is often experienced by mothers after giving birth, and can affect the motivation of mothers in giving milk in the first 24 hours postpartum. For this reason, postpartum mothers need support from the family, especially the support of the husband as the closest family because it will have a positive impact on the mother's experience in breastfeeding The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal fatigue and husband support for maternal motivation in breastfeeding the first 24 hours for postpartum mothers.Method: This study used an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach conducted on 42 normal postpartum mothers with total sampling techniques. The instruments used in this study were Postpartum Fatigue Scale (PFS), husband support questionnaire, and breastfeeding motivational instructional measurement scale (BMIMS). Univariate, bivariate statistical tests using the Spearman Rho test, and multivariate tests with ordinal logistic regression.Results: This study showed that there was a correlation between fatigue and husband support for breastfeeding motivation in the first 24 hours postpartum with a p value of < 0.05.Conclusion: from this study it is known that there is a significant relationship between fatigue and husband support for breastfeeding in the first 24 hours postpartum. With the strength of the relationship in the category is quite strong and the direction of the relationship is positively correlated. Keywords: Fatigue, Husband Support, Motivation for breastfeeding the first 24 hours

The Analysis of Factors Influencing Behavior of Pregnant Mother in Performing Prevention Mother to Child HIV Transmission (PMTCT) in PHC Pesantren I Kediri

Background: Mother to child transmission of HIV can be prevented, but the incident of HIV in children from year to year continues to increase. Purpose: The research objective is to analyze the factors influencing behavior of pregnant mothers in performing Prevention Mother to Child HIV Transmission (PMTCT). Method: The research design was analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The population was all of pregnant mothers in working area of PHC Pesantren I Kediri. The samples were 63 respondents using simple random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires given to pregnant mothers at the time of antenatal care in PHC Pesantren I Kediri and then analyzed using logistic regression. Results: The results showed that variable X1 (role of officer) with p = 0.104; OR = 4.609, Variable X2 (knowledge) with p = 0.004; OR = 31.057, Variable X3 (attitude) with p = 0.030; OR = 8.993, Variable X4 (husband support) with p = 0.015; OR = 4.789, Variable X5 (house distance) with p = 0.720; OR = 1.232 and Variable X6 (interest) with p = 0.014; OR = 2.863. In conclusion, the factors influencing Y (behavior of pregnant mothers in performing PMTCT examination) were knowledge and attitude, with the most dominant factor was knowledge with the influence of 31.057. Conclusion: Shows that,The low level of mother’s knowledge about PMTCT, uncooperative mother’s attitude, lack of husband support and lack of mother’s interest caused the low coverage of PMTCT examination in PHC Pesantren I Kediri. The health promotion efforts need more intensive so that the success of PMTCT program can be achieved.

Nexus between postpartum depression and exclusive breastfeeding practices among lactating mothers in Assosa Town, West Ethiopia.

Across the globe, breastfeeding stands out as a highly effective strategy for reducing infant and child morbidity and mortality. Concurrently, postpartum depression (PPD) emerges as a notable public health issue, adversely affecting both exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) practices for infants and the fulfillment of parenting roles. Despite the lack of substantial evidence in Ethiopia and the specific study areas, indicating the association between PPD and EBF practices, this study endeavors to fill this gap. The primary objective is to examine the correlation between PPD and EBF practices, along with exploring other pertinent factors, in Assosa Town, West Ethiopia. A community-based cross-sectional study was carried out from 7 March to 5 April 2019. The study involved the recruitment of 462 participants through a systematic random sampling method. Data collection was facilitated by conducting a structured and pre-tested questionnaire. To screen for PPD, we used the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) tool. This tool, EPDS, was used solely as a screening tool and not for diagnostic purposes. The collected data were entered into Epi-Data version 3.1 and subsequently exported to SPSS version 24 for comprehensive statistical analysis. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the association between independent variables and dependent variables. Odds ratios, along with their 95% confidence intervals (CIs), were calculated to ascertain the presence and strength of any associations. Statistical significance was acknowledged at a p-value of <0.05. The overall prevalence of EBF practices was found to be 58.2% (95% CI: 51.4-65.7), while the prevalence of PPD was 18.7% (95% CI: 15.94-26.7). Among mothers without PPD, the prevalence of EBF practices was notably higher at 62.4% (95% CI: 55.9-65.2%) compared to mothers experiencing PPD, where the prevalence was 31.3% (95% CI: 24.7-32.5%). Mothers who experienced PPD exhibited 51% reduced odds of practicing EBF compared to their counterparts (AOR = 0.49. 95% CI: 0.25-0.8). Furthermore, factors such as having a higher family monthly income (AOR = 8.7, 95% CI: 4.2-17.2), being multiparous (AOR = 5.8, 95% CI 4.9-10.8), attending antenatal care (ANC) visits (AOR = 4.9, 95% CI: 3.4-14.1), opting for vaginal delivery (AOR = 9.8, 95% CI: 5.6-17.4), and receiving husband's support (AOR = 5.3, 95% CI: 4.6-12.7) demonstrated a statistically significant positive association with EBF practices. In this study, a substantial number of mothers demonstrated suboptimal EBF practices during the first 6 months of their infants' lives. Consequently, the findings underscore a clear association between PPD and EBF. Thus, it is imperative to intensify efforts in the early detection and treatment of PPD, enhance household income, advocate for ANC, and encourage active husband involvement to bolster EBF practices.

Analysis Of Factors Associated with The Use of IUD in Women of Childbearing Age

The Intra-Uterine Device (IUD) stands out as one of the safest long-term contraceptives, boasting a remarkable user effectiveness rate of 99.4%. Despite this, recent data from the 2021 Indonesian health profile in South Kalimantan Province reveals suboptimal coverage of IUD usage. Specifically, the coverage stands at 1.95% with 12,011 users in the region, 1.02% (477 users) in Kotabaru District, and 1.79% (82 users) in the Serongga Health Center. These figures fall short of the targeted coverage of 12.9%. This study aims to identify factors influencing IUD usage among women of childbearing age. Employing an analytical observational method with a Case-Control design, the research was conducted within the Serongga Health Center's jurisdiction. The investigation sought to establish correlations between education, knowledge, occupation, age, parity, and husband support with the utilization of IUDs among women of childbearing age. Utilizing a cluster proportional random sampling technique, the study comprised a sample population of 110 individuals. Statistical analysis involved the application of the Chi-Square test and Logistic Regression test for multivariate analysis. The findings of the study indicate that education (p=0.554), knowledge (p=0.308), age (p=0.566), and parity (p=0.835) demonstrate no significant association with IUD usage among women of childbearing age. Conversely, occupational factors (p=0.022, Exp (B)=2.667) and husband support (p=0.035, Exp (B)=2.813) exhibit a notable association. Notably, occupation emerges as the dominant factor influencing IUD usage.

Hubungan Self Efficacy, Peran Bidan, Dan Dukungan Suami Terhadap Pemeriksaan Pap Smear Pada PUS Di Rumah Sakit Tugu Ibu Depok

Introduction: Cervical cancer is still an issue that is often discussed in the world of health. Cervical cancer is the most common malignant tumor found in the reproductive organs. All women are at risk of suffering from this cancer especially women who are sexually active. Pap smear is a type of examination that can be done to identify cervical cancer. The prevalence of cancer in women in Indonesia in 2021 is 30.8% for breast cancer, 17.2% for cervical cancer, and 7% for ovarian cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-efficacy, the role of midwives, and husband's support for pap smear examinations at PUS at Tugu Ibu Hospital in Depok in 2022. Methods: This type of research used descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with a total of 53 respondents. Results: The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between self-efficacy (p-value 0,001); the role of the midwife (p-value 0,026); and husband's support (p-value 0,008) for pap smear examination in PUS at Tugu Ibu Hospital. Discussion: The conclusion is that there is a relationship between self-efficacy the role of midwives, and husband's support for pap smear examination at PUS at Tugu Capital Hospital in Depok City in 2023. Suggestions for couples of childbearing age to be able to increase self-efficacy by increasing understanding of the benefits and importance of Pap Semar examination through asking to health workers, attending counseling classes, health seminars or reading from trusted sources.

FACTORS AFFECTING THE BEHAVIOR OF PREGNANT WOMEN IN EARLY DETECTION OF PREGNANCY COMPLICATIONS IN BOGOR REGENCY

Objective: The most important indicator of health status is maternal mortality (MMR) which must be taken seriously and become a priority. One of the efforts to suppress MMR is the behavior of pregnant women in early detection of pregnancy complications. The behavior of the mother can be influenced by internal factors and external factors. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the behavior of pregnant women in early detection of pregnancy complications in Bogor Regency. Theoretical framework: There are aspects affecting pregnant women's behaviors as indicators in early detection by studying multiple factors which means therapy is determined by the sort of circumstances that are caused and lead to empowered pregnant women Method: The design of this study is an analytical survey research with a cross sectional study approach, where the measurement of research variables is measured once at the same time by taking data related to internal factors (age, education, and parity) and external factors (husband support, family support, community support, and health worker support) and behavior of pregnant women. Itwas analyzed using the chi square test with a confidence level of 95%. The data was analyzed using the SPSS program version 26.0. Results and Conclusions: Internal factors that influence the behavior of pregnant women in early detection of pregnancy complications in Bogor Regency are parity (p: 0.022), while other internal factors show no influence on the behavior of pregnant women (age, education, and income). External factors (husband support, family support, community support, and health worker support) affect the behavior of pregnant women in early detection of pregnancy complications in Bogor Regency (p&lt; 0.001). Conclusion: Internal factors (parity) and external factors (husband support, family support, community support, and health worker support) affect the behavior of pregnant women in Early Detection of Pregnancy Complications. The most influential factors are the support of health workers and family support.

Analysis of Postpartum Blues In Partworld Mothers In The Working Area of The Kedaung Barat Health Center, Tangerang District, 2023

Postpartum Blues is influenced by age, education, parity, type of delivery, physical fatigue, husband's support, and family support. This research aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of postpartum blues in the Kedaung Barat Health Center Working Area, Tangerang Regency in 2023. This research design uses a cross-sectional quantitative descriptive approach. Research respondents The population in this study was parturient mothers in the West Kedaung Health Center Working Area, Tangerang Regency, in October-December 2023, totaling 183 people. The sampling technique used is proportional sampling. The results of the research showed that the frequency distribution of postpartum blues was 20%, the age of postpartum mothers who were not at risk was 20-35 years, 65.7%, mothers with low education were 77.1%, multiparous mothers were 57.1%, and the type of birth was normal. 82.9%, 61.4% of postpartum mothers experienced physical fatigue, 57.1% of mothers did not receive husband support, and 58.6% of mothers did not receive family support. Postpartum mothers need to know information about postpartum blues so that mothers can prevent or overcome the occurrence of postpartum blues.

Pengaruh Dukungan Suami Terhadap Post Partume Stress Pada Ibu di Jabodetabek

This study aims to determine the effect of a husband’s support on postpartum stress on mothers in Jabodetabek. Participants in this study were women aged 18 to 45 years who had children ranging in age from 1 month to 12 months with a total of 102 people. The research method used in this research is quantitative with a regression analysis model. Based on the research results, it was found that there was an influence between husband's support on postpartum stress in mothers in Jabodetabek with the regression coefficient value b1 = -0.278, which was significant, meaning that husband's support had a negative influence on postpartum stress in mothers. Or in other words, the higher the husband's support, the lower the postpartum stress experienced by the mother.

PENATALAKSANAAN ASUHAN PADA IBU POSTPARTUM BLUES DI KLINIK MANDA MEDAN

Postpartum blues Approximately 70-80% of post-partum mothers experience mood or feeling disorders, in general this condition is still considered normal, is felt from 2-3 days after giving birth and normally disappears after 2 weeks postpartum. This study provides comprehensive midwifery care for pregnant women, maternity, postpartum, BBL, neonates and family planning using a midwifery management approach to Ny. “D” with the case of the ASI Dam. Care in this study with observation and evaluation. The subject of this care is Mrs. “D” with POSTPARTUM BLUES at Manda Clinic. This research activity is about the handling of POSTPARTUM BLUES in postpartum mothers. The study conducted observations and evaluations of mothers on a regular basis. Observations and evaluations were carried out not only assessing but knowing and assessing the conditions and support for mothers. Husbands and parents are also needed to support mothers. This research was conducted at the Manda Clinic.Factors that cause the appearance of signs and symptoms of the postpartum blues. The results showed that age and parity were not always the triggering factors for postpartum blues symptoms, the causes of postpartum blues were worrying about the baby, maternal fatigue factor, comments from people around about the mother, husband's support and presence, adaptation to the baby's presence.

ANALISA MODEL MARS UNTUK PENANGANAN KORUPSI

This study aims to assess the effectiveness of the Family Planning Program (KB) in the use of contraceptives in the UPTD of the Population Control and Family Planning Office of Caringin Sub-district, Sukabumi District. The KB program has an important role in regulating births, marriage age, and increasing family resilience and welfare. This activity involves married couples and requires the support of husbands. Indonesia's high population growth and geographical issues pose challenges to family planning implementation. The interview results show that by 2023, around 79% of people in Caringin Sub-district will have used contraceptives. This shows an increase in community awareness of the program. However, there are still 21% of the community who have not joined the program. The UPTD of the Population Control and Family Planning Office has the responsibility to provide explanations to those who have not joined the program. In this case, it requires maximum understanding and efficient use of the budget. The family planning program in the use of contraceptives in the UPTD Dinas Pengendalian Penduduk dan Keluarga Berencana Kecamatan Caringin Kabupaten Sukabumi has been running quite well. Public awareness of the program has increased, and the services provided are effective. Coordination with related agencies and directed procedures also play an important role in the success of this program.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE LEVEL, SOCIOECONOMIC LEVEL AND HUSBAND'S SUPPORT FOR COMPLETENESS OF BASIC IMMUNIZATION FOR BABIES AT POSYANDU TIARA, CIBODAS BARU VILLAGE IN 2023

Background: Immunization is a very effective health strategy for reducing the mortality rate of newborns and children. 2018 Basic Health Research data shows that Complete Basic Immunization (IDL) coverage reached 57.9% and for incomplete immunization it was 32.9% and 9.2%. Objective: To determine the relationship between mother's level of knowledge, socio-economic level, and husband's support for the completeness of basic immunization for babies at Posyandu Tiara, Cibodas Baru Village in 2023. Method: This research design used a cross sectional with a questionnaire method with a sample size of 72 respondents with the criteria of mothers having children aged &gt; 1 year at Posyandu Tiara with chi-square α=0.05. Results: The results of the study show that there is a significant relationship between level of knowledge (p= 0.002), husband's support (p= 0.004) and there is no significant relationship between socio-economic level (p= 0.060). Conclusion: the completeness of basic immunization for babies at Tiara Posyandu means that the number of mothers who have babies is 72, with incomplete immunization results for their children being 22 (30.6%) while those with complete basic immunization for their children are 50 (69). 4%) respondents. Suggestion: Posyandu cadres need to make efforts to ensure mothers take their babies to the posyandu and monitor the completeness of basic immunizations for babies.

Analysis of Determinant Factors of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in Pregnant Women With Modification of Lawrence Green and Snehandu B. Kar’s Theories

Throughout the world, almost every day, 800 mothers die due to complications of pregnancy and childbirth, and more than 5 million babies die every year. One factor that can increase the risk of maternal and infant death is Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) during pregnancy. This research aimed to analyse the determinants of CED factors in pregnant women with modifications to Lawrence Green's and Snehandu B. Kar's theories. This research used an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. In August–September 2023, there were 97 cases and 97 controls. The sampling technique was purposive sampling—bivariate analysis used chi-square and multivariate with a logistic regression test. The statistical analysis showed that education, gravida, parity, pregnancy interval, and husband's support have a significant relationship with CED (p&lt;0.05). Meanwhile, age, knowledge, occupation, Antenatal care (ANC) examination, intention to become pregnant, independence in making health decisions, the role of health workers, family and health cadre support, transportation facilities, and ease of obtaining health information were not significant relationships to CED (p&gt;0.05). Multivariate statistical analysis showed primigravida was the most dominant factor (p&lt;0.05). The factors of education, gravida, parity, pregnancy interval, and husband's support were significant relationships with CED in pregnant women. The most dominant factor causing CED is primigravida. We recommend providing optimal FE tablets and educating adolescents about the importance of adolescent nutrition and integrated services in the school environment.

Continued Immunization By Mothers in Children Aged 18 Months Through the Role of Health Workers in Puskesmas Curug Kota Serang

Background: Immunization is one of the most effective health interventions in the world and can save millions of lives. However, in the world there are still more than 19 million children who have not been vaccinated or whose vaccinations are incomplete so that it can cause these children to be very susceptible to disease risk, even though immunization will increase the child's immune system. The purpose of the study was to analyze and explain the influence of predisposing factors (knowledge, education, mother's occupation, husband's support and participation of health workers) on the provision of follow-up immunization to children aged 18 months at the Curug Health Center in Serang City in 2021.&#x0D; Methods: Using a quantitative approach with a cross sectional design. A sample of 101 respondents. Data analysis was carried out using univariate analysis, which describes the frequency distribution, bivariate analysis to determine the relationship between variables and multivariate analysis with linear regression analysis.&#x0D; The results of this study found that there was a relationship between knowledge, education, work, husband's support and communication and services of health workers with the provision of further immunization for children aged 18 months at the Curug Health Center in Serang City in 2021. The most dominant variables were the communication and service variables of health workers.&#x0D; It is hoped that the Curug Health Center can provide counseling or education about the importance of providing immunizations to patients, especially mothers who have toddlers on a regular basis.&#x0D; Keywords: Provision of follow-up immunization to children aged 18 months, knowledge, education, work, husband's support and communication and services.

The Relationship between Age and Husband's Support for Pregnant Women on the Prevention of Baby Blues in PMB Azimah, Jambi City

According to data from the Center for Diseases Control from 2004-2021, the prevalence of postpartum depression was 11.5% from 27 countries (Rockhill et al, 2017). The incidence of postpartum depression in Asia is quite high and varies between 3.5% to 63.3% (Yusuff ASM et al, 2015). According to the Ministry of Health (2019), it explains that Baby blues syndrome or postpartum stress, is a very mild form of depression which usually occurs in the first 14 days after giving birth and tends to get worse around the third or fourth day after giving birth. Almost all mothers who have just given birth experience baby blues. This study aims to determine the relationship between age and husband's support for pregnant women on the prevention of baby blues in PMB Azimah, Jambi City. This research uses a quantitative type of research with a cross sectional research design. The population in this study was 354 pregnant women who checked for pregnancy from January to March 2023 at PMB Azimah, Jambi City. The sampling technique was simple random sampling technique with a total sample of 35 pregnant women. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. The research results showed that most of the known ages of pregnant women in PMB Azimah, Jambi City who were at risk were categorized as 20 years 35 years with good knowledge of 4 people (11.4%) and poor knowledge of 28 people (80.0%). Most of the known husband's support for pregnant women in PMB Azimah, Jambi City who are at risk is categorized as negative, with 6 people (17.1%) having good knowledge and 16 people (45.7%) with poor knowledge. The Chi-Square test results obtained a value of p = 0.017 for mother's age, p = 0.039 for husband's support. The conclusion of this research is that there is a relationship between age and husband's support for pregnant women on the prevention of baby blues in PMB Azimah, Jambi City. It is recommended as reference material and as a reference in further research on the same topic, but with different variables and research locations.

Investigating Husband's Support and Murrotal Therapy Effects on Maternal Anxiety in Childbirth

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;First-time mothers may find childbirth difficult; they frequently feel intense anxiety, stress, and terror as the due date draws near, particularly in the third trimester of pregnancy when there is a higher chance of an early birth. The aim of the research was to ascertain the impact of Murottal therapy and husband support on the anxiety levels of expectant mothers during labor at Badrul Aini Mother and Child Hospital. This study uses a cross-sectional research approach and is quantitatively analytical. In August 2023, the study was carried out at the Badrul Ain Mother and Child Hospital. All of the pregnant patients in this study came to the Badrul Aini Mother and Child Hospital to give birth. The sampling technique was random, so the research sample was obtained from as many as 50 pregnant women. Data collection techniques in this study used questionnaires and observation techniques. Data analysis used correlation and multiple linear regression tests with SPSS software processing. The results showed that husband support (p-value = 0.006) and &lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;m&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;urrotal therapy significantly reduced the anxiety level of pregnant women (p-value = 0.001). However, the hypothesis that Murrotal therapy moderates the effect of husband support on anxiety levels was not supported. The importance of the husband's role in providing emotional and psychological support during labor and confirming the effectiveness of Murrotal therapy in managing maternal anxiety. Healthcare providers should consider involving husbands in prenatal care and labour, and Murrotal therapy can be a valuable tool in managing pregnant women's anxiety. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt; &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;Keywords: Childbirth, Husband's Support, Murrotal, Therapy, Pregnant mother's anxiety&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;

Analysis of Factors Influencing the Decision of Couples of Childbearing Age to Participate in the Family Planning (KB) Program in Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia

Introduction: The family planning (KB) program is a government program that aims to control the rate of population growth. In Indonesia, the family planning program has been launched since 1970 and has shown significant results in reducing birth rates. However, there are still several obstacles in implementing the family planning program, one of which is the low participation rate of couples of childbearing age (PUS).&#x0D; Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with 384 PUS as respondents. Data was collected through questionnaires and analyzed using logistic regression.&#x0D; Results: The results of the study showed that the factors that significantly influenced PUS' decision to take part in the family planning program in Purwakarta Regency were knowledge about family planning (OR = 2.89; 95% CI: 1.73-4.82), husband's support (OR = 2.15 ; 95% CI: 1.28-3.59), and access to family planning services (OR = 1.83; 95% CI: 1.10-3.05).&#x0D; Conclusion: Factors that significantly influence PUS's decision to participate in the family planning program in Purwakarta Regency are knowledge about family planning, husband's support, and access to family planning services.

PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN DAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENANGANAN DAN PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA 1.000 HARI PERTAMA KEHIDUPAN

The problems in Gampong Jambo Mesjid are the high rate of Stunting, namely 23 people, lack of public knowledge about nutritious food at the first 1000 days, feeding methods and eating patterns, low support and awareness of husbands and families in improving the nutritional status of toddlers, low community income, factors food taboos where certain nutritious foods cannot be consumed by children under five, low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding, lack of awareness in handling stunting in toddlers, and lack of awareness of preventing stunting in toddlers. This community service activity aimed to increase the knowledge of cadres and the community in handling and preventing stunting in the first 1000 days of life. The method of implementing this activity is in the form of training and counseling on providing nutritious food to the first-1000-days, feeding methods and eating patterns, practice of providing additional food that is age appropriate. The results achieved from this activity are increasing the knowledge and skills of cadres and the community in handling stunting, increasing body endurance, optimal growth and development, increasing quality human resources towards a stunting-free Lhokseumawe City.

PENDAMPINGAN KELAS IBU HAMIL DALAM MEMBERIKAN MOTIVASI ANC BERKUALITAS, UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN IBU DAN JANIN

Complications of pregnancy and childbirth as a cause of maternal death can be prevented by carrying out regular antenatal care (ANC) visits. Antenatal care is a comprehensive and quality antenatal service provided to all pregnant women. These services can be provided by doctors, midwives, nurses and other medical personnel who are trained and professional. The Indonesian government has made a policy for an integrated antenatal care program of quality and quantity, namely that antenatal care must implement the "7T" service standard with a minimum visit frequency of 4 times during pregnancy. Antenatal services can also be used to provide information to pregnant women and their families to carry out appropriate treatment and immediately have their pregnancy checked if there are danger signs during pregnancy. Factors that influence the health behavior of pregnant women when visiting ANC are divided into predisposing factors, enabling factors and reinforcing factors. Predisposing factors consist of age, education level, occupation, parity, knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women. Enabling factors include distance from residence, family income, and existing information media facilities. Meanwhile, strengthening factors include husband's support, family support, and attitudes and support from health workers..

Determinants of unmet need for family planning among currently married reproductive age women at Dewa Chefa District of Oromia special zone, Amhara region, Ethiopia, 2021; a case-control study

BackgroundUnmet need for family planning is a proportion of women among reproductive age group who want to stop or delay childbearing but are not using any method of contraception. One in ten married women face unmet need for family planning world-wide whereas, one in five women in Africa. Thus, by understanding factors associated with unmet need specific to the study area; the study contributes to planning and intervention of programs, gives additional finding for controversies in earlier studies, and also helps as a baseline for other researchers conducting studies on similar topics.MethodsA community-based unmatched case-control study was conducted from March 29-April 25, 2021 G.C on 462 currently married reproductive age women (154 cases and 308 controls) in Dewa Chefa District. Currently married reproductive-age women who were fecund, and wanted to limit or delay childbearing but were not using any contraceptive methods were taken as cases and currently married reproductive-age women who were using family planning or did not want to use were taken as controls. A structured and pre-tested questionnaire was used to collect data. Collected data were entered into Epi-data 3.1 and exported to SPSS 23 for analysis. Binary Logistic regression was conducted and variables with p-value < 0.05 were taken as statistically significant.ResultsA total of 462 women participated in this study, with 100% response rate. The mean age of the respondents was 27.92 years (with SD of ± 6.3) Age of woman 35–49 [AOR = 6.6 (1.1–39)], having poor knowledge on family planning [AOR = 1.9 (1.1–3.1)], using family planning decided by husband [AOR = 3.8 (2.1–6.9)], using family planning decided together [AOR = 2.3 (1.07–5.1)] and have no support and disapproval of husband for family planning use [AOR = 2.1 (1.08-4)] were factors significantly associated with unmet need.Conclusion and recommendationsAge of the woman, main decider of family planning use, knowledge about family planning and support and approval of spouse for family planning use were found to have significant association with unmet need for family planning. Thus, family planning providers, District health office, and other concerned bodies should strengthen female empowerment and male involvement in the program with strong couple counseling to reduce unmet need.