Humbang Hasundutan Research Articles

The Effect of Tourist Attractions on the Progress of the Sipinsur Geosite Tourism Object in Pearung Tourism Village, Humbang Hasundutan Regency in 2024

This study aims to determine the positive and significant influence of tourist attractions (x) on the progress of tourist attractions (y) Geosite Sipinsur in Pearung Tourism Village, Humbang Hasundutan Regency in 2024. This research uses a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to 96 respondents by accidential sampling. To determine the answer score on the questionnaire which will be tested for validity and reliability using a Likert scale. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis, Pearson Product Moment correlation, determination coefficient test and simple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of descriptive statistical analysis, the influence of tourist attractions on the progress of tourist attractions is in a good category, with an average of 4.5449 at the interval of the category very advanced. The test results of the correlation coefficient (r) = 0.586 with a sufficient category and compared with r table = 0.200, where r count> r table (0.586> 0.200) it can be said to be significant and the hypothesis is accepted.

Automated and Measured Managerial Systems in the Management of Independent Tourism Villages: A Case Study of Parsingguran II Village, Polung Subdistrict, Humbang Hasundutan Regency

Automated and Measured Managerial Systems in the Management of Independent Tourism Villages: A Case Study of Parsingguran II Village, Polung Subdistrict, Humbang Hasundutan Regency

Analysis of the Role of Tourism Awareness Group Communication in Developing Tourism Destinations Based on Local Wisdom in Tipang Village, Baktiraja District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Sumatra Province

This research aims to analyze the communication role of the tourism awareness group in Tipang village by prioritizing local wisdom in developing tourism destinations, analyzing the strategies of tourism awareness groups applied in developing tourism destinations, and finding the obstacles experienced by tourism awareness groups in developing tourism destinations based on local wisdom. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a phenomenological paradigm. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The validity of the data was checked by triangulating interviews with the Lake Toba Authority Implementing Agency (BPODT) and academics who had carried out tourism development activities at the research location. This research found that 1) The communication role of the Tipang village tourism awareness group has three types of roles: active role, participatory role, and passive role.2) Strategy of tourism awareness groups in developing tourism destinations based on local wisdomTipang village implements an integration strategy by involving other tourism destination managers, utilizing information dissemination through social media and print media distributed in strategic areas or places

DYNAMICS OF ENTREPRENEUR ARCHIVALISTS OF GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS

This study aims to examine the management of dynamic records in the General Affairs section of Humbang Hasundutan Regency. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach, which seeks to analyze the current state of dynamic records management, identify challenges encountered, and provide recommendations to enhance the efficiency of this management. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and document studies. The results of this study indicate that the management of dynamic records in the General Affairs section of the Regional Secretariat of Humbang Hasundutan Regency is still not optimal, requiring comprehensive and integrated actions, such as formulating clear dynamic records management policies and implementing them with discipline. Additionally, the adoption of an electronic records management system and training for relevant staff are also important steps in improving the optimization of dynamic records management.

SEJARAH PERKEMBANGAN PARIWISATA GEOSITE SIPINCUR SEBAGAI DESTINASI SUPER PRIORITAS WISATA DI HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN

The Sipincur Geosite is one of the Toba calderas in Humbang Hasundutan, precisely in Pearung Village, Paranginan District. Sipincur Geosite is a natural tourist destination filled with Tusam (pine) plants. A tourist destination that offers beautiful natural views, plants and Lake Toba, makes the Sipincur Geosite visited by many tourists. The opening of the Sipincur Geosite started at the same time as Humbang Hasundutan from North Tapanuli bloomed in 2003. The Sipincur Geosite, which is taken from the word "Pincur" which means steep, makes people or visitors want to see Lake Toba directly. Over time, the development and provision of facilities has resulted in the Sipincur Geosite having a positive impact on the community and government. The existence of Lake Toba, which was made by President Joko Widodo as a priority destination, and the inclusion of Lake Toba as a National and International Geopark, has made Sipincur a priority destination and icon for Humbang Hasundtan Regency. The aim of this research is to find out what is the history and development of the Sipincur Geosite tourist destination as an icon and priority destination for Humbang Hasundutan Regency? The method used in this research is qualitative literature study, by conducting reviews through books, journals or websites, which are supported by facts from Humbang Hasundutan tourism service sources.

Evaluating Community Welfare Effects of the Tourism Development on Geopark Caldera Toba

Tourism is one of the economic support systems that encourage economic growth in Indonesia. Indonesia as a country with good tourist attractions has enormous potential in creating jobs. The greater the employment opportunities, the lower the unemployment rate. The purpose of this study was to analyze whether tourism development has a positive and significant effect on economic activity to improve Community Welfare in the Lake Toba area. With variables consisting of 3 elements Variables consisting of indicators, namely: independent variables of tourism development (X) with indicators: policy (X1), institutions (X2), human resources (X3), facilities and infrastructure (X4), budget (X5), environment (X6), security (X7), social (X8), culture (X9), tourist attractions (X10), investment (X11), licensing (X12), promotion (X13), system (X14), tourists (X15). intervening variables/variables between economic impacts (Z) with indicators: economic growth (Z1), income (Z2), equity (Z3), poverty reduction (Z4), unemployment reduction (Z5). The dependent variable is community welfare (Y) with indicators: income equality (Y1), health (Y2), education (Y3), information (Y4), consumption expenditure (Y5). While the research method model used is the SmartPLS approach The number of samples is 351. Karo Regency, Simalungun Regency, North Tapanuli Regency, Pakpak Bharat Regency, Dairi Regency, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, Toba Regency, Samosir Regency. Economic impact has a positive but insignificant effect on community welfare. The results of the research on the analysis of the economic impact of integrated tourism development in the Lake Toba area on the welfare of the Lake Toba area community in North Sumatra Province can contribute to local government, central government, business people, tourists and the community. local government and central government can review policies or decisions that are less effective in increasing community income.

A Review of Topogenous Peatland Management in Humbang Hasundutan Regency

A Review of Topogenous Peatland Management in Humbang Hasundutan Regency

Potential for Developing Horse Products as Souvenirs from Pearung Village, Humbang Hasundutan Regency

The development of processed horse meat as a typical souvenir from Pearung Village, Humbang Hasundutan Regency is an interesting step to introduce the richness of local culinary and culture to tourists and the wider community of Pearung Village, like most areas in Humbang Hasundutan has great potential to develop processed horse meat products because it has a strong livestock tradition and a community skilled in food processing. By combining community empowerment efforts, tourism promotion and product quality monitoring, Pearung Village can develop high-quality processed horse meat and become a famous souvenir from Humbang Hasundutan Regency. Several factors that influence consumer preferences for consuming processed horse meat such as health factors, psychological factors and personal factors. This study aims to make horse meat a typical souvenir from Pearung Village, Humbang Hasundutan Regency. Tourism is one of the utilization of natural resources that can have high economic value for an area that manages natural resources into tourist attractions that can attract visitors both from within and outside the country, in addition to having high economic value and being able to absorb labor. And encourage development. Investment, tourism can grow and increase pride in the nation so that people who care more about a nation will grow. However, development of tourist attraction areas has not been carried out in several tourist areas.

The Influence of Organizational Culture on the Implementation of Regional Financial Management Information Systems (Empirical Study in Regency Government of Humbang Hasundutan)

This study aims to analyze the influence of organizational culture (the ability to adapt, mission, involvement, and consistency) partially and simultaneously on the implementation of regional financial management information systems in the Regency Government of Humbang Hasundutan. This type of research is associative explanatory research using a quantitative approach. The population used in this study was all regional apparatus organizations in the Regency Government of Humbang Hasundutan. At the same time, the sample of this research consisted of 100 respondents, including regional apparatus organizations leaders, financial administration officials, financial treasurers, and staff. The data collection technique used in this study is a questionnaire method. The data analysis technique used is validity and reliability analysis using Smart PLS software. The results in this study indicate that partially, the ability to adapt, missions, and involvement have a positive and significant influence on the implementation of regional financial management information systems, and consistency has no effect on the implementation of regional financial management information systems in the Regency Government of Humbang Hasundutan. In addition, simultaneous test results also show that the ability to adapt, mission, and involvement has a positive and significant influence on the implementation of regional financial management information systems, and consistency does not affect the implementation of regional financial management information systems in the Regency Government of Humbang Hasundutan. Keywords: organizational culture, adaptability, mission, involvement, consistency, financial information system, regional financial management information system implementation.

The Influence of Work Motivation and Work Discipline on the Performance of Elementary School Teachers in Clusters 1 and 2 in Onan Ganjang District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency

The Influence of Work Motivation and Work Discipline on the Performance of Elementary School Teachers in Clusters 1 and 2 in Onan Ganjang District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency

The Influence of Principal Leadership and Teacher Teaching Performance on Student Learning Motivation at SD Negeri Gugus VII, Doloksanggul District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency

The Influence of Principal Leadership and Teacher Teaching Performance on Student Learning Motivation at SD Negeri Gugus VII, Doloksanggul District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency

The Influence of Interpersonal Communication of School Principals and Academic Supervision of School Supervisors on the Performance of Junior High School Teachers in Parlilitan District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency

The Influence of Interpersonal Communication of School Principals and Academic Supervision of School Supervisors on the Performance of Junior High School Teachers in Parlilitan District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency

Analysis of income and value addition from coffee beans to coffee powder in Lintong Nihuta sub-district, Humbang Hasundutan regency

Abstract This study aims to analyze the extent of value addition and income within the Arabica coffee powder processing enterprise. The selection of the research area was purposive, guided by the fact that the Lintong Nihuta Sub-district serves as a prominent hub for Arabica coffee production. The sample for this research consisted of the Arabica coffee powder processing business BR JR Coffee, selected through the Purposive Sampling technique. The employed data analysis methods encompass the Hayami value-added calculation approach and descriptive analysis. The Hayami value-added calculation technique is employed to determine the value addition stemming from the conversion of coffee beans into Arabica coffee powder. Meanwhile, the descriptive analysis method is utilized to compute the revenue generated by the coffee powder processing endeavor. The research findings divulge that the value addition resulting from the conversion of coffee beans into Arabica coffee powder at BR Jr Coffee totals Rp52,649.087 per kilogram, with a value-added ratio of 50.57%. Additionally, the accrued income stands at Rp1,199,473 per production cycle.

Tradisi Peciho Mata Mual Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Keharmonisan Keluarga Luas Bagi Masyarakat Pakpak Klasen Di Kecamatan Parlilitan Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan

This research uses a qualitative approach and the type of research is descriptive, namely to understand the phenomenon that describes and describes an event of the peciho mata mual tradition in an effort to improve harmony in the extended family carried out in the Pakpak Klasen community in Sionom Hudon Toruan village in Parlilitan sub-district, Humbang Hasundutan district, using the collection method. data includes observation, interviews, documentation. The focus of this problem is: 1. The existence of the Peciho Mata Mual tradition in an effort to increase extended family harmony in the Pakpak Klasen community in Parlilitan sub-district, Humbang Hasundutan district. hasundutan. 2. The Peciho Mata Mual tradition is an effort to extended family harmony for the Pakpak Klasen community in Parlilitan sub-district, Humbang Hasundutan district. 3. Peciho Mata Mual has become an aspect of modern life for the Pakpak Klasen community in Parlilitan sub-district, Humbang Hasundutan district. The results of this research conclude: The existence of the Peciho Mata Mual tradition that has existed from the past and exists to this day, where the Peciho Mata Mual tradition in Sionom Hudon Toruan village, Parlilitan sub-district is carried out to increase harmony in the wider family in accordance with the stages in the Peciho Mata Mual tradition. This tradition is carried out because it is obligatory according to custom and there are problems in the family if you have not carried out this tradition, namely the connection between the bones and the berenya is almost tenuous and less harmonious, and Peciho Mata Mual has become an aspect of modern life for the Pakpak Klasen community in Sionom Hudon Toruan Village, Parlilitan District, Regency. Humbang hasundutan, because of its unique cultural heritage and traditions which are an opportunity to strengthen ties of brotherhood among families and society as a whole.

Structure and Function Analysis of the Legend of the Losung Stone in a Thousand Goa in Banuarea Village

This study discusses the legend of Batu Losung, one of the folk prose stories originating from Banuarea village, Pakkat District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Sumatra Province. This study discusses the analysis of the structure and function of the legend of losung, aiming to describe the intrinsic elements, the basic concepts of folklore function theory. The method used in analyzing this research problem is a qualitative method that is descriptive with field research techniques. This research uses structural theory that examines the intrinsic elements proposed by Nurgiyantoro, and function theory proposed by Wiliam R, Bascom. The results showed that there are (7) seven intrinsic elements, namely: 1) Theme: The Legend of Batu Losung A sacred place and believed by the community as a place to mix natural ingredients can cure all diseases in the human body. 2) The plot contained in the legend of Batu Losung is a forward plot because the story begins with the beginning to the end. 3) Setting: The setting is in Banuarea Village, at home, in a resting hut in the field, the time setting is in ancient times, the next day, afternoon, afternoon, the social setting in this legend is believed by the community to be a sacred place and the result of concoction of herbs that can be accepted and trusted by the community. 4) characters in the story include; Simanullang clan, Simanullang's wife, Raja, Tiur, and Saut. 5) The point of view in folklore of the legend of Batu Losung is the third person telling someone else's story. 6) linkage style. 7) The mandate of the legend of Batu Losung is mutual respect and mutual affection. The concept of the theory of the function of losung in research there are (4) four functions: 1) as a form of entertainment, 2) as a means of cultural validation, 3) as an educational tool, 4) as a means of validating cultural institutions. This legend has characteristics similar to myth, but is considered sacred, played by humans although sometimes assisted by supernatural beings. From the results of the discussion that it can be concluded that the legend of the losung stone tells about an old man named Simanullang who found the losung stone, which is an irregular long rectangle with a black to gray color, and has three stones, the three stones have different sizes. The losung stone is estimated to be more than a century old and until now it is still left alone and around the area of the losung stone has been restricted because it is not arbitrary to enter the place of the losung stone. The legend of Batu Losung is classified as a local legend and belongs to oral folklore. Keywords: legend of losung stone, structure, folklore.

Inter-tree Variation in Chemical Components of North Sumatra Benzoin Gum (Styrax sp.)

Benzoin gum, which is known as Sumatra benzoin (Styrax sp), is widely used as an ingredient in the incense. Although these resins are widely used as flavours and fragrances, no studies have been made on inter-tree variation of its chemical composition. Therefore, benzoin gum samples were tapped from the 30 individual trees (age 10 years, 9~35 cm in diameter) grown in the community forest of Polung, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Sumatra. The gum chemical components were analyzed by GC-MS and identified by comparing the fragmentation pattern with the standard components and literature studies. It was found that the major compounds detected by GC-MS were cinnamic acid (51.48%), cinnamyl cinnamate (62.56%), benzoic acid (1.94%), chavicol (5.18%), benzyl cinnamic acid (7.8%), atropic acid (9.84%), and vanillin (1.47%). Two main constituents that were always detected from 30 benzoin trees were chavicol and cinnamic acid, followed by cinnamyl cinnamate (28 trees) and benzoic acid (14 trees). By cluster analysis, 30 samples of benzoin gum can be classified into clusters I - III based on the average chemical components. Cluster I consisted of 7 individual trees with a higher percentage of benzoic acid and chavicol but lower concentration of cinnamic acid compared to other clusters. Cluster II consisted of 18 individual trees with a high percentage of cinnamyl cinnamate whereas clusters III consisted of 5 individual trees characterized with a high percentage of cinnamic acid. By Pearson correlation, it was observed that no significant correlation between the values of diameter and the amount of chemical components of benzoin gum.

Pengaruh Fasilitas dan Media Promosi terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung Kembali di Wisata Alam Geosite Sipinsur Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan

The Sipinsur Geosite is a tourist attraction in Humbang Hasundutan Regency which is often visited by tourists with its beautiful natural views of Lake Toba. There are several factors that influence the decision to return to a destination such as facilities and promotional media. This research aims to determine the influence of facilities and promotional media on the decision to return to the Sipinsur Geosite partially and simultaneously. This research was conducted using a quantitative approach. The object of this research is the Sipinsur Geosite with data collected through a questionnaire. Analyzed using data quality tests, classic assumption tests consisting of normality and reliability, multiple linear analysis, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination tests. The results of the research show that facilities and promotional media partially have a positive and significant influence on the decision to revisit the Sipinsur geosite natural tourist attraction with a calculated t value for facilities of 2.752 and promotional media of 9.639. Simultaneously, facilities and promotional media have a positive and significant influence on the decision to visit again with a value of f count > f table 96.101> 3.091 and overall facilities and promotional media influence interest in visiting again by 66.5% and the remaining 33.5% is influenced by factors. other. Keywords: Facilities, Media Promotion, Visit Decision

The application of fertilizer subsidies in the context of coffee plantations in Pollung Sub-District, Humbang Hasundutan District, North Sumatra Province

This study aims to evaluate the application of fertilizer subsidies used by coffee farmers in the Humbang Hasundutan Regency. The research method used was qualitative. Three people became informants in this study, and data were collected through qualitative interviews. The results showed that coffee farmers in the Humbang Hasundutan District received high-quality subsidized fertilizer. However, there are some cases where fertilizer distribution is inadequate. For example, (1) the application of the type of fertilizer provided is good because farmers can apply for orders according to their needs in developing coffee farming, (2) the application of the amount of fertilizer distributed is also good because it is by the land area used by farmers, (3) but the application of fertilizer prices is not good because farmers have to pay additional costs that cause fertilizer prices to exceed the Highest Retail Price (HET), and (4) the distribution of fertilizer is not good because it often experiences delays. Thus, the government has a vital role in making national policies, local governments, agricultural agencies, and fertilizer producers or distributors in implementing and distributing fertilizer subsidies for coffee farmers in the Humbang Hasundutan Regency.

Floristic composition of kemenyan toba (Styrax sumatrana) in the community forest Aek Nauli Village, Humbang Hasundutan District, North Sumatra

Kemenyan (Styrax sumatrana) is an local species Tapanuli plant that produces sap with quite high economic value. One of the distribution areas of Styrax sumatrana is Aek Nauli Village, Pullong District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency. Ecologically, research on Styrax sumatrana in Aek Nauli Village has not been carried out much. This study aims to determine the composition of the vegetation and the association of Styrax sumatrana with other plants in the Community Forest of Aek Nauli Village. The method of data collection is done by using the Nested plot method. The results showed that there were 47 types of vegetation included in the seedling, sapling, pole and tree levels. At the Styrax sumatrana seedling level, 29 individu were found, 25 individu at the sapling level, 23 individu at the pole level, and 117 individu at the tree level.

Styrax sumatranus J.J.Sm endophytes fungi and its potential as phosphate solubilizing and cellulose decomposition

Styrax sumatranus J.J.Sm is a plant from North Sumatra, which is widely used by community for religious rituals, medicines and it has economic value. Endophytic fungi are fungi that harbour inside the plant tissue without causing any negative effects to their host plant. Endophytic fungi isolated from the leaves and bark of Styrax sumatranus J.J.Sm. The aim of this research was to obtain endophytic fungi that have potential as phosphate solubilizing and cellulose decomposition. The bark and leaves of Styrax sumatranus J.J.Sm as a source of endophytic fungi were taken from Pandumaan village, Pollung District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Sumatra. Test the potential of endophytic fungal as phosphate solubilizers using selective Pikovskaya media and as cellulose decomposition using carboxyl methyl cellulose (CMC) media plus congo red 0.1%. Then calculate the phosphate solubility index and cellulolytic index. The result show that, of 20 isolates tested, there were 12 isolates that had potential as phosphate solubilizers and 12 isolates had potential as cellulose decomposition. Phosphate solubility index dan cellulolytic index obtained range from 2.10-2.44 and 0.22-0.55 respectively.