High Level Of Attitude Research Articles

A TRACER STUDY OF THE GRADUATES OF BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN OFFICE ADMINISTRATION MAJOR IN OFFICE MANAGEMENT COVERING THE ACADEMIC YEARS 2018, 2019, 2022, & 2023 OF THE KAPALONG COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE, SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY

Tracer studies are crucial for gauging the effectiveness and applicability of programs provided by higher education institutions and their alignment with the job market. Hence, the aim of this quantitative research is to track the career paths of graduates from Kapalong College of Agriculture, Sciences, and Technology (KCAST). Particularly, the study successfully contacted 97% of the graduates from the BSOA Department, with 299 out of 308 graduates participating covering the A.Y. 2018, 2019, 2022, and 2023. Among the total respondents, 34 (44.82%) graduated in 2023, while 85 (28.643%) graduated in 2022, 56 (18.73%) graduated in 2019, and 24 (8.03%) graduated in 2018. The majority of respondents were female, comprising 268 (89.63%) who were single. The most common age group among participants was 24 years old. Notably, 30 (10.03%) respondents acquired vocational education and/or TESDA National Competency certification, and 5 (2%) pursued higher education after completing their bachelors degree. Regarding employment status, 211 individuals (70.57%) are presently employed, with the majority, 189 (89.70%), holding full-time positions. Notably, nearly 93 (43%) of the employed graduates earn monthly salaries ranging between 11,000.00 and 15,000.00, having secured their current positions within 1 to 3 months after graduation. Interestingly, the majority of respondents, totaling 259 (86%), expressed a neutral opinion when asked about the relevance of their degree to their current job. Furthermore, among the respondents, 51 work as office clerks and/or encoders, 48 hold administrative positions across various offices, 30 serves as accounting staff, and 24 are engaged in roles related to customer relations. The BSOA graduates consistently demonstrate a high level of attitude towards work, appreciation for the quality education provided by the institution, and the development of skills and abilities. This descriptive rating indicates that these attributes are consistently observed in BSOA graduates. Therefore, it is advised that the BSOA Department of KCAST continues to uphold and enhance the current programs and activities aimed at improving the employability skills of its students. KEYWORDS: BSOA Graduates, Philippines, quantitative descriptive method, tracer study

Assessment of Knowledge and Perception of Sodium-Glucose Co-transporter 2 (SGLT-2) Inhibitors Prescription among Physicians in Saudi Arabia.

Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors are a new class of medications that have been proven to improve both glycemic control and cardio-renal outcomes. The knowledge, attitude, and perception toward their prescriptions in Jazan, Saudi Arabia, are still unknown. The study aimed to measure the level of knowledge and attitude toward sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors prescription among physicians in the Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. Data analysis was performed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, SPSS 23rd version. Frequency and percentages were used to display categorical variables. Minimum, maximum, mean, and standard deviation were used to test numerical variables. Independent t-test and ANOVA test were both utilized to test the factors associated with knowledge and attitude toward the use of SGLT-2 inhibitors. A total of 65 participants were included in the study. 26.2% had a low knowledge level, 30.8% had a moderate knowledge level, and 43.1% had a high knowledge level of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors. 9.2% had a low attitude level, 43.1% had a moderate attitude level, and 47.7% had a high attitude level toward sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors. Age, professional status, years of experience, and specialty were significantly associated with attitude but not with the knowledge of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors prescription. While the study cohort scored high in the knowledge and attitude domains of the survey, a large proportion failed to answer very essential questions in type 2 diabetes management. An educational awareness program needs to be carried out to strengthen the physicians' knowledge of SGLT2 inhibitors prescription.

Generative Artificial Intelligence and ChatGPT in Language Learning: EFL Students' Perceptions of Technology Acceptance

The study conducted in the centre of Vietnam in 2023 aims to explore English-majored students’ perceptions towards the application of ChatGPT in developing students’ English language. The research was grounded on the Technology Acceptance Model developed by Davis (1998) and further revised by Shoufan (2023). The quantitative approach was selected for the study with the questionnaire as the instrument. 369 English-majored students who have experienced using ChatGPT in language learning were selected for the study. The findings reveal that although students found it easy to use ChatGPT as well as perceived it as a useful tool for their language learning, they had neutral opinions on its usefulness. Furthermore, students had a high level of attitudes towards the use of ChatGPT in language learning while the negative attitudes towards it were found to be at a low level. While genders were recognised not to have impacts on students’ perceptions, class levels had significant effects on those of students It is highly recommended that teaching strategies, careful monitoring, and a balance between the use of ChatGPT and human interaction should be under consideration for an effective adoption of ChatGPT in language learning and teaching.

The predictors of voluntary participation in pulmonary tuberculosis screening program: a study in a suburban community of southern Thailand.

The health belief model (HBM), baseline health condition, and sociocultural factors impact the decision to participate in a tuberculosis screening program. This cross-sectional and descriptive study was carried out among the "Kao Taew" community dwellers aged 18 years and above, who voluntarily underwent the provided pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) screening by chest radiographs (CXRs). The level of individual HBM domain perception, attitudes toward PTB prevention, and regularity of PTB prevention practices by the participants were evaluated. The significantly associated or correlated factors such as demographic characteristics, individual HBM domain perception, and attitudes toward PTB prevention with the regularity of PTB prevention practices from the univariate analysis were further analyzed by multiple linear regression (p < 0.05) to determine the independent significant predictors of PTB prevention practices. Among 311 participants comprising 65% women, 57.9% aged ≥ 65 years and 67.2% had an underlying disease. The study participants had a high level of perception of HBM domains but a low level of perception of the barrier. In addition, a high level of attitudes toward PTB prevention and a high regularity of PTB prevention practices were found. A multiple linear regression analysis revealed that the perceived benefits of PTB screening [Beta = 0.20 (0.04, 0.36) p = 0.016] and acquiring underlying diseases [Beta = 1.06 (0.38, 1.73), p = 0.002] were significant predictors for PTB prevention practices, while belief in Islam was a reverse predictor [Beta = -0.84 (-1.47, -0.21), p = 0.010]. The level of perception of the individual domain of HBM, health status, and religious belief significantly predicted voluntary participation in PTB screening programs. Careful consideration by integration of the relevant health psychology, physical, and sociocultural factors is crucial for planning a health screening program.

Assessment of Knowledge and Attitudes Toward Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder Among Undergraduate Nursing Students.

Background There has been a dramatic increase in the incidence and prevalence rate of autism globally. This increase could be correlated to the increase in the awareness level and understanding of the disorder among healthcare providers and autistic children's families. Aim This study aimed to assess undergraduate nursing students' knowledge about and attitudes toward children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Methods A cross-sectionalquantitative study design was used. A convenience sample of 235 undergraduate nursing students from all levels was obtained. Data were collected using a questionnaire. Descriptive analysis (including mean, median, and standard deviation) was conducted. Inferential analysis was conducted to identify the relation between participants' demographic data and the subscales. Results The majority of the studied sample was aged 20 years or over (n=194, 82.55%) and was from the second year of undergraduate nursing school (n=120, 51.1%). The total mean score of the overall knowledge levels among nursing students at King Abdulaziz University (KAU) was mild (M=0.91, SD=±1.04), whereas the overall mean percentage score of undergraduate nursing students' attitudes toward care, education, and advocacy for autistic children was 74.38%, indicating a positive high level of attitude. Conclusions This study highlighted the level of nursing students' knowledge about childhood autism. Additionally, it disclosed their attitudes toward autistic children. The study filled a gap in the literature by revealing the perspectives of nursing students toward ASD.

Khat chewing among parents and their children: A potential transgenerational effect.

Khat has a stimulating and addictive effect and can induce consequences on the health and socioeconomic status of khat chewers. This study aims to assess knowledge, attitude, and practice of khat chewing among parents in Jazan and its consequential effect on their children. This cross-sectional investigation was conducted in the Jazan region of Saudi Arabia. Data was collected via a web-based, self-administered questionnaire measuring demographics, knowledge, attitudes, and practices concerning khat chewing. The Chi-square test or Fisher's exact test was used to assess factors associated with khat chewing among parents and its consequential effect on their children. A total of 724 parents were included. The sample had an overall good knowledge about the health hazards of khat chewing and an attitude against khat chewing. Nonetheless, the number of parents who reported that they had ever tried khat chewing was 200 (27.6%) and 106 parents (14.6%) confirmed that their children were khat chewers. Additionally, 98 (13.5%) parents declared that they practiced khat chewing in front of their children. Higher frequencies of parents who reported providing khat to their children were identified among parents with higher attitude levels that favor khat chewing (P value = 0.04). Efforts should be made to develop targeted preventive and educational strategies to reduce khat chewing among parents who have favorable attitudes toward khat chewing.

Knowledge and attitude towards stroke among the population of one rural community in southern Thailand: a survey

ObjectiveTo evaluate attitude and knowledge of stroke in a rural community in southern Thailand.DesignA survey.SettingA community in southern Thailand.ParticipantsAll community members aged ≥18 years who were at home during the...

A Study on the Discourse Guidance of Major International Political Issues in the Returnee’s Overseas Teacher in Zhejiang Province

This research mainly investigates the level of discourse guidance among returnees overseas teachers in Zhejiang province. Moreover, the related aspects of political consciousness, political attitude, feedback, and discourse guidance are also investigated. 356 Chinese university returnees overseas teachers in Zhejiang province have been involved in this study. There is a medium level of political consciousness, a high level of attitude, a medium level of feedback, and a low level of discourse guidance. This study also explores the characteristics of discourse expression, reactions, and factors in discussing major international political issues among returnees overseas teachers. Some implications are also proposed.

The Influence of Attitude towards Cooperative Learning and Students’ Satisfaction to the Academic Performance of Senior High School Students

This study delved into investigating the profound impact of attitude towards cooperative learning and students’ satisfaction on the academic performance of senior high school students at Lorenzo S. Sarmiento Sr. National High School. The principal objective was to assess the levels of attitude towards cooperative learning, students’ satisfaction, and academic performance, focusing on their respective indicators. Additionally, the study aimed to establish the significant relationships between attitude towards cooperative learning and academic performance, as well as students’ satisfaction and academic performance. Moreover, it sought to identify specific domains within attitude towards cooperative learning and students’ satisfaction that significantly influenced academic performance. Employing a quantitative-correlational design, the study gathered responses from 274 senior high school students at Lorenzo S. Sarmiento Sr. National High School, utilizing statistical tools such as average weighted mean, Pearson R, and multiple regression analysis. Results revealed a notably high level of attitude towards cooperative learning among senior high school students, particularly in positive interdependence, individual and group accountability, and face-to-face promotive interaction. Similarly, students displayed a high level of satisfaction in teaching, assessment, generic skills, and learning experiences.

Peculiarities of decision-making by persons with high and low levels of tolerance

Abstract: the article examines the peculiarities of decision-making by people with different levels of tolerance. Tolerance is unity in diversity, it is a quality that is a humanistic component of an individual and is determined by his valuable attitude towards others. It represents an attitude towards a highly moral type of relationship, which is manifested in a person's actions. The purpose of this work was a theoretical-empirical study of the psychological features of decision-making by individuals with different levels of tolerance. Diagnostics of decision-making indicators and tolerance indicators was carried out with the help of: "Melbourne Decision-Making Questionnaire", "Personal Decision-Making Factors", "Decision-Making Questionnaire", "Qualitative Tolerance Indicators Test-Questionnaire". Correlation analysis made it possible to establish the nature of interdependence between the studied indicators - tolerance and decision-making. The use of qualitative data analysis made it possible to identify groups of people with a high and low level of tolerance using the "aces" method and to draw up their characteristics. Individuals with a high level of tolerance demonstrate a high level of attitude to complex tasks and novelty, have a high readiness to adapt to an uncertain situation, are able to change their plans in new conditions. People with a low level of tolerance have a tendency to spontaneity, impulsiveness when making a decision.

Knowledge, attitude and practice regarding covid-19 among under graduates of Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal

Background: Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is a communicable disease that can be fatal to those who contract with the disease. Lack of sufficient knowledge, negative attitude, and unsafe practises, all lead to spread the disease. Therefore, the researchers have aimed to measure the knowledge, attitude and practice regarding the Covid-19 among the undergraduates. Undergraduate students are the future concern of society; those who are able to aware whole community. So, they should be aware of the disease to prevent its transmission in society. &#x0D; Methods: A descriptive survey method was used for the study. Random sampling technique was preferred to draw out samples for the study from Undergraduates population of Paschim Medinipur district, West Bengal. A Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) tool regarding Covid-19 has administered for data collection among 615 participants of Paschim Medinipur.&#x0D; Results: The result showed that, overall mean score of Covid-19 knowledge, attitude and practice was 14.09, 50.79 and 8.74 respectively, that’s indicating moderate level of knowledge, high level of attitude and good practice regarding Covid-19. There are significant differences between male and female, rural and urban in knowledge section. In case of attitude section, there are significant differences between rural and urban undergraduate students. There are also significant differences between male and female undergraduate students in practice section.&#x0D; Conclusion: This study concluded that UG students in Paschim Medinipur district have moderate knowledge, positive attitude and sound practice regarding Covid-19. Continuous awareness is more important to UG students, especially male students for the prevention of Covid-19.

Analysis Of Farmer's Attitude Towards Farmers Producer Organizations (FPOs) in Eastern Uttar Pradesh, India

The study was carried out in Gorakhpur and Basti District of eastern region of Uttar Pradesh state by conducting a personal interview with 400 FPOs members those were selected through proportionate random sampling technique from 10 FPOs and 20 members were selected from each of the FPO. The study was carried out under objective "To study the analysis of farmer's attitude towards farmers producer organizations." Out of 400 respondents 52.25 per cent respondents have high level of attitude towards FPOs followed by 34.50 per cent medium and 13.25 per cent have low level of attitude. The average mean of attitude observed to be 58.72 with a range of minimum 40 and maximum 74.

Public Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Behavior towards COVID-19 among Non-Medical Malaysians in Klang Valley

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic was an unavoidable topic in everyone’s life. While the government seeked to reduce the number of cases by spreading information, there was always a question of how much the public actually digests. Method: To ascertain strategies for better spread of information, this study surveyed 302 participants in the Klang Valley to determine the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) levels of non-medically trained Malaysians towards the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to the movement control order, the questionnaire was cleverly disseminated via an online survey. Results: The results of the questionnaire showed that there were positive associations between sociodemographic groups such as gender and ethnicity and attitude levels. There was also a significant association between attitude levels and practice levels, in which a high attitude level is greatly associated with high practice level. Conclusion: This study concluded that knowledge, attitude and practice are having a significant role in prevention of COVID-19

Nutrition Literacy Status of the Elderly in Kutahya and Their Attitudes towards Healthy Nutrition

Introduction: Nutritional literacy is defined as the capacity of individuals to access, process and understand basic nutritional information. Although food and nutrition literacy plays an important role in the development of healthy eating behaviours, there are various factors that facilitate and complicate this situation. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the nutritional literacy levels of individuals aged 60-64 years and their attitudes towards healthy nutrition. Materials and Method: The study is a descriptive and cross-sectional study. It was conducted in March-June 2022 in family health centres in the central district of Kütahya. The sample of the study consisted of 400 individuals aged 60-64 years living in the city centre of Kütahya. The descriptive Socio-demographic Characteristics Data Form consisting of 17 items, the Nutrition Literacy Assessment Tool for Adults (NLSA), and the Attitudes Towards Healthy Eating Scale (ATHS) were used to collect the data. The data were collected by the researcher using face-to-face interview technique. SPSS 25.0, a statistical package programme, was used for research analyses. Results: The mean score of the elderly on the scale of nutrition literacy in adults was 20.99±5.325. The mean scores of the sub-dimensions; general nutrition knowledge 6,37±1,887, reading comprehension 3,89±1,118, food groups 7,70±1,538, portion sizes 2,15±0,752, numerical literacy and food label reading 0,87±1,185. The mean score of the attitude scale of the elderly towards healthy nutrition was 71,86±12,85. The mean scores of the sub-dimensions are; knowledge about nutrition 16,61±4,616, emotion towards nutrition 16,79±4,606, positive nutrition 19,39±4,282, bad nutrition 19,08±4,53. It was determined that the scores of participants with normal weight from the scale of nutritional literacy in adults were higher than those of overweight participants. It was observed that there was a positive relationship between Nutrition Literacy in Adults and Attitude towards Healthy Nutrition at a normal level (r=0.528, p&lt;.01). Conclusion: According to the Attitudes Towards Healthy Nutrition Scale, 61% of the elderly were found to have a high level of attitude towards nutrition. It was observed that 29% of the elderly included in the study had adequate nutritional literacy level and 70.3% of the individuals had limited nutritional literacy,

Knowledge and attitude towards handling medical-legal records among nurses

Knowledge and attitude are essential for the proper handling of medico-legal records. A healthcare professional with a good understanding of the law and the proper procedures for documenting and preserving records will be better equipped to protect themselves and their patients in the event of a legal dispute. A positive attitude towards medico-legal records will also help to ensure that they are handled in a timely and accurate manner. The study aims to assess the knowledge and attitude towards handling medical-legal records among nurses. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 150 nurses from various government hospitals in South India. Convenient sampling was used to select the participants. A sociodemographic scale, knowledge questionnaires, and a Likert scale were used to collect data. Data was coded in Excel and analyzed using IBM SPSS version 26. The results of the study indicate that a significant portion of the nurses had average knowledge (64%) and a considerable number had poor knowledge (36%) regarding the handling of medical-legal records. None of the participants showed a good level of knowledge. In terms of attitude, 68% of the nurses displayed a moderate attitude, 26% had a low attitude, and only 6% exhibited a high level of attitude towards the subject. The study found that nurses had average knowledge and moderate attitude towards handling medico-legal records. However, there were gaps in knowledge and low attitude, which highlights the need for interventions and educational programs.

Work Motivation and Attitude Towards Teaching Profession of Secondary School Teachers

The present study aims to find out the Work Motivation of secondary school teachers in relation to their attitude towards teaching profession.186 secondary school teachers from Mandya District were selected using random sampling technique. Work Motivation Scale and Attitude Scale towards Teaching Profession were used to collect data. The study revealed that majority of the secondary school teachers possess above average level of Work Motivation and High level of attitude towards teaching profession.There was a positive correlation found between Work Motivation and the attitude towards teaching profession of secondary school teachers. The findings reveal that positive attitude towards teaching profession enhances work Motivation and vice versa.

APPLICATION OF GIS IN SPATIAL MODEL DEVELOPMENT OF ATTITUDE RESIDENTS TOWARDS RIVER POLLUTION: A CASE STUDY OF THE TERENGGANU RIVER BASIN, MALAYSIA

Like any other country, Malaysia also faces environmental issues and should not be separated from the threat of water quality deterioration that contributes to river pollution. River pollution occurs due to the community's irresponsible attitude that ignores its importance as a life source. This study aims to develop a spatial model of attitude towards river pollution using GIS. This study used a survey method, which is purposive sampling through questionnaires, involving 396 respondents. The findings were analyzed using XLSTAT to obtain the mean value. GIS was then applied to implement buffer analysis and spatial analysis. The Attitude model was then successfully developed. The study's findings show that the number of people living in Kampung Menerung and Kampung Lubuk Periuk is low. A moderate level of attitude is represented by the people living in Kampung Pasir Pelatar, Kampung Jenagur, Kuala Berang, Kampung Lerek, Kampung Tanggul, Kampung Kuala Ping, Kampung Pelong, Kampung Payung, and Kampung Merbau Menyusut. Next, the findings show the high level of attitude is represented by people living in Kampung Langkap, Kampung Sungai Tong, Bandar Kuala Terengganu, Kampung Seberang Takir, Chabang Tiga, Lapangan Terbang Sultan Mahmud, Manir, Kampung Peradung, Kampung Kuala Jeneris, Kampung Kuala Tajin, and Kampung Kuala Telemong. The study results show that GIS usage is the best approach to assist decision-making for the stakeholders. Therefore, future studies should focus on various variables, including environmental awareness, environmental concerns, environmental values, environmental practices, and involve GIS in solving environmental issues.

Knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of dysphagia clinicians regarding oral health-An international study.

The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of dysphagia clinicians regarding oral health care. An 11-question and 37-statement survey inquiring the clinicians' descriptive information, knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to oral health was administered via Google forms. A total of 234 dysphagia clinicians responded on behalf of themselves. The findings showed that 41.5% (n=97) of the clinicians had a high level of knowledge about oral health. There was a significant relationship between the level of oral health knowledge and the clinicians' oral health education (p<.05). A percentage of 6.4 (n=15) of the clinicians had a high level of attitude toward oral health. Oral health education status of clinicians and their profession was significantly related to the attitude toward oral health (p<.05). Most of the clinicians (44.0%, n=103) had low behavior level. The level of behavior was significantly associated with status of receiving oral health education, their professions, duration of experience, and institution (p<.05). The study showed that clinicians exhibit moderate mean knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors scores, and these states are significantly associated with oral health education. This can serve as a stimulus for clinicians caring for dysphagia patients to receive oral health education during their university education.

Nursing Students' Understanding of Palliative Care in Palestine.

Palliative care is a method of preventing and alleviating suffering for patients who have been diagnosed with terminal diseases by early detection, accurate assessments, and pain and symptom management. Patients and their families can then mitigate related physical, psychological, and spiritual challenges and thus will have a better quality of life. This article reports a study that evaluated undergraduate nursing students' knowledge of and attitude and self-efficacy toward palliative and end-of-life care in Palestine. A descriptive, cross-sectional design was used among a convenience sample of 449 undergraduate nursing students at the end of their second, third, and fourth years. The results of this research revealed that nursing students had low levels of knowledge about palliative care and low self-efficacy toward end-of-life care. The majority of students reported a positive disposition toward the provision of end-of-life care. The most important predictors of knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy were age, having attended a seminar/lecture on the issue, experiencing death while providing care, and having experienced a death in the family or close friends. Furthermore, elevated levels of knowledge were significantly associated with higher level of attitude (P < .001) about palliative care.

To Explore the Relationship between Attitude toward Science and Achievement among Students in Tehsil Sarai Alamgir

The main purpose of the current research was to explore the relationship between students’ attitudes toward science and its relationship with achievement in it at elementary level in tehsil Sarai Alamgir district Gujrat. It was descriptive-correlational research based on survey design. Data were collected from randomly selected 1,166 students by self-developed questionnaire. The data were analyzed by applying inferential and descriptive statistics in software named SPSS. After analysis, significant positive correlation coefficient between students’ attitude towards science and achievement was found among students regarding their group of gender. It was found that the students possessing high level of attitude performed “excellent”, students possessing medium level of attitude performed “good” and students possessing low level of attitude toward science performed “average” in science exam. It was also found that majority of the male had high level of perception about science and the female students had medium level of perception about science.