Healthy Family Support Research Articles

Peran Keluarga dalam Pencegahan Perilaku Kriminal pada Anak Kajian Kriminologi

Criminal behavior in children is a complex phenomenon and requires serious attention from various parties, including families. Criminology as a science that studies the causes and prevention of crime provides an important foundation in understanding the role of the family in preventing criminal behavior in children. This research aims to examine the role of the family in preventing criminal behavior in children from a criminological perspective. This study uses literature analysis methods to identify factors that influence children's criminal behavior and the role of the family in preventing it. The results of the analysis show that the family has a significant role in shaping children's character and behavior. Harmonious family conditions, open communication, and the formation of strong moral values can be protective factors in preventing children from being involved in criminal behavior. However, there are also risk factors in the family environment that can increase the likelihood that children will be involved in criminal behavior, such as domestic conflict, neglect, and domestic violence. Therefore, the role of the family in preventing criminal behavior in children needs to be strengthened through intervention programs that support the formation of a healthy family environment and support positive child development. This research concludes that to reduce crime rates among children, preventive measures must involve the active role of the family as the smallest unit in society. By understanding the factors that influence children's criminal behavior and the role of families in preventing it, effective intervention strategies can be designed to create a safe environment and support the quality growth of children.

MERAIH SUKSES PARENTING DI ERA GEN – Z MELALUI PERNIKAHAN BERKUALITAS : MEMBANGUN FONDASI KELUARGA YANG KOKOH

The importance of building a solid family foundation is one of the keys to achieving success in marriage and parenting in the Gen - Z era. One way to achieve this is through a quality marriage. The aim is to provide insight and knowledge for prospective parents in strengthening their future marriage relationships which will create a healthy family environment and support parenting thinking from the perspective of the growth of Gen - Z children. Using literature study and observation methods. Researchers looked for various sources in the form of journals, articles, books and interviews with several parties concerned in discussing the article entitled ACHIEVE PARENTING SUCCESS IN GEN - Z THROUGH QUALITY MARRIAGE: BUILDING A SOLID FAMILY FOUNDATION. The results of the research explain that a marriage can be said to be successful because each bride and groom are ready and then approved by both parties, marry well, in accordance with existing procedures and live a good life as husband and wife, able to carry out their respective functions and roles each one well.

Safeguarding Children from School Violence: A Systematic Analysis of the Issue of Psychological and Physical Pressures from Teachers and Peers

Aim. The relevance of the study is conditioned upon the fact that in modern society violence against children is a social problem that is associated with human rights violations and has devastating consequences for the psyche and future life of the child. In this regard, the purpose of this study is an in-depth analysis of the problem of physical and psychological violence at school and to address the issue of student protection. Methods. The leading methods of investigating this problem are analysis, classification, induction, deduction, generalisation, and comparison of psychological and pedagogical methods and approaches aimed at protecting a child from school violence. Results. The study covers the specific features of the influence of the school environment and the pedagogical process on the mental and physical health of students. The specific features of categories of student behaviour are examined. Individual problems and disorders of the psyche and emotional state that are a consequence of violence are shown. The benefits of healthy family support and comfortable society for emotional independence and achievement of goals are characterised. The results of violence in the school environment are diagnosed and presented. A correctional and developmental programme, coaching psychology and preventive activities are proposed. Conclusion. The study materials are of practical and theoretical value for young teachers, psychologists, students, teachers, sociologists, educational figures, and politicians who will be able to understand and solve the problem of violence, preventing its occurrence in educational institutions.

양육비이행관리원 체계의 문제점과 개선방안

Discussions on strengthening the performance of child support began in 2004. This is because the number of single parents who raised minors increased according to the rapid increase of divorce rate at that time. Initially, the Civil Act was amended to make an agreement on child support expenses as an essential procedure in a divorce by agreement, so that an agreement on the burden of child support was reached between divorced couples. However, given that it was not enough to prepare for compulsion of performance, the court can draw up a report on the burden of child support so that it could be enforced immediately. However, considering that it is difficult for single parents to carry out compulsory execution proceedings on their own, an institution was established that could force the implementation of child support. This is a legislative result about the institution of child support performance that was finally made after a decade of discussion in the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family since 2005. However, by placing the Child Support Agency under the Korean Institute for Healthy Family, it has not been able to secure its status as an independent institution. Therefore, as it became difficult for the Child Support Agency to conduct its own duties and proceed with the lawsuit, it caused a problem of delaying the compulsory performance of chil support. In foreign countries, all child support performance institutions are state agencies or administrative agencies, independent institutions, and have the authority to identify the address or property of the child support debtor. However, our Child Support Agency only secures its status as a public institution. In addition, since the work of the Korean Institute for Healthy Family and Child Support Agency are different, it is difficult to organically combine them to perform the work of compulsory child support. Furthermore, in order to accomplish a result regarding instead payment of child support, which is under discussion recently, the Child Support Agency must have appropriate authority to handle the work. The independence and authority of the Child Support Agency should be strengthened as soon as possible.

상호문화주의 관점에 기초한 건강가정·다문화가족지원센터의 사업 분석

본 연구는 사회통합을 추진하고 있는 건강가정·다문화가족지원센터의 사업을 상호 문화주의적 관점에서 분석함으로써, 통합센터의 바람직한 운영 방향을 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 춘천시 가족센터를 사례로 선정하고, 7개의 상호문화교육적 요소(의사소통, 상호작용, 다양성, 공감, 인권 존중, 협력, 공동체의식) 를 설정하여 2021년에 운영되었던 63개의 사업을 조사하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 전체 사업에서 ‘의사소통’, ‘공동체의식’, ‘상호작용’ 요소가 상대적으로 많 이 반영되어 있으며, 기본사업의 ‘가족과 함께하는 지역공동체’와 ‘가족관계’ 영역이 상 호문화교육적 요소를 많이 반영하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 이러한 반영은 통 합가족을 대상으로 하는 사업보다 다문화가족만을 대상으로 하는 사업에서 많이 나타 났으며, 지역 특성화 사업은 기본사업과의 중복이 많으며, 춘천 지역의 가족 특성을 반 영한 사업은 없는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 개선 방안으로 통합가족을 대상으로 하는 사업의 확대 운영과 ‘다양성’과 ‘인권 존중’ 요소를 반영할 수 있는 다양한 프로그램의 운영, 춘천 지역의 가족 특성을 반영한 사업 개발의 필요성 등을 제안하였다.

The associations among psychological distress, stressors of the COVID-19 pandemic, and disinhibited eating of parents of three- to five-year-old children

Individuals' psychological distress is associated with disinhibited eating (external and emotional eating). The aim of the current study was to examine the moderating associations of COVID-19-related stress on parents' psychological distress (anxiety, hostility, depression) and external and emotional eating. One hundred and sixty U.S. parents of three- to five-year-old children (Mage = 34.08, SD = 6.76; 89 females) completed an online survey. After accounting for participant characteristics (i.e., age, BMI, sex), regression analyses showed that COVID-19 stress moderated the effects of anxiety, hostility, and depression on external eating. Additionally, findings showed that COVID-19 stress moderated hostility (but not anxiety or depression) on emotional eating. These findings suggest that unexpected stressors from the COVID-19 pandemic may exacerbate disinhibited eating among those individuals who experience psychological distress. This presents support for providing interventions that focus on healthy coping strategies and family well-being, support groups, and community resources (e.g., financial assistance) to alleviate external pressures during unprecedented times.

Finding ways to vitalize the Healthy Family and Multicultural Family Support Center

본 연구에서는 송파지역 주민을 대상으로 건강가정·다문화가족지원센터의 사업참여 및 경험유무에 따른 만족도, 위드코로나 시대의 대면 및 비대면 사업의 만족도, 프로그램별 만족도를 조사하였다. 본 연구에서 나타난 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 센터사업에 참여한 주민들의 만족도는 높은 것으로 나타났고, 이용회수는 한 두 번 혹은 1년 미만인 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 비대면 프로그램에 대한 만족도가 높았으며, 불편함을 적게 인식하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 센터에서 진행하는 프로그램의 필요성 및 만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 특히, 양육 및 자녀교육과 관련한 프로그램에 대한 요구도와 만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 통해 다음과 같이 제언하고자 한다. 먼저, 센터사업에 참여한 주민들의 만족도가 높았음에도 불구하고, 센터사업 이용회수가 한 두번이거나 이용기간이 1년 미만에 그친 경우가 있었으므로 프로그램의 중복참여 및 지속참여를 이끌어낼 수 있는 방안과 홍보가 요구된다. 둘째, 코로나 19로 인해 비대면 프로그램을 추가하거나 기존의 프로그램을 비대면으로 전환하여 진행하였음에도 불구하고 지역주민들은 불편함을 낮게 인식하였고, 만족도는 높은 것으로 나타났다. 추후에도 위드(with)코로나 시대에 적합한 프로그램의 다각화 및 다양화를 시도하여 센터를 지속적으로 이용하는 고객이 증가할 수 있도록 해야 할 것이다. 셋째, 건강가정·다문화가족지원센터에서 운영하는 사업 중 양육, 자녀교육, 가족 중심 프로그램 등에 대한 요구도 및 만족도가 높으므로 이를 보다 확장하고 세분화하여 운영할 필요가 있다.In this study, satisfaction with participation and experience of healthy family/multicultural family support center, satisfaction with face-to-face and non-face-to-face projects in the era of With Corona, and satisfaction with each program were investigated for Songpa residents. The results of this study are as follows. First, the satisfaction of the residents who participated in the center project was high, and the frequency of use was found to be once or twice or less than a year. Second, the satisfaction with the non-face-to-face program was high, and it was found that they perceived less discomfort. Third, the necessity and satisfaction of the programs conducted by the center were found to be high. In particular, it was found that the demand and satisfaction for programs related to child rearing and children s education were high. Based on these results, I would like to suggest the following. First, despite the high satisfaction of the residents who participated in the center project, there were cases where the number of use of the center project was once or twice or the period of use was less than one year. publicity is required. Second, despite adding a non-face-to-face program or converting an existing program to a non-face-to-face program due to COVID-19, local residents perceived the inconvenience as low and satisfaction was high. In the future, it will be necessary to diversify and diversify programs suitable for the era of with Corona so that the number of customers who use the center continuously increases. Third, among the projects operated by the Center for Healthy Families and Multicultural Families, there is a high demand and satisfaction for child rearing, child education, and family-oriented programs, so it is necessary to expand and subdivide them.

Feeding Experiences of HIV-Exposed Preterm Infants Among Mothers Living with HIV in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study.

IntroductionProviding adequate nutrition to preterm infants who are born to HIV-positive mothers is more challenging due to the mother’s underlying health and nutrition status. The understanding of these issues and active participation of the mothers have a significant role in giving continuous care for HIV-exposed preterm infant. Hence, this study aimed to explore the experience of HIV-positive mothers’ feeding practice of their preterm infants, and health workers to identify barriers and facilitators of feeding HIV-exposed preterm infants.MethodsA phenomenological qualitative study design was conducted in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, between May 1, 2016 and March 31, 2017. Mothers who gave birth to HIV-exposed preterm infants at the study sites’ follow-up clinic were traced and invited by the healthcare providers to voluntarily participate in this study. Fifteen in-depth interviews with mothers of HIV-exposed preterm infants and seven key informant interviews with health professionals and policymakers were carried out. The interviews were transcribed and translated and then manually analyzed thematically.ResultsThe health education given during antenatal care (ANC) did not consider the feeding practice needs for HIV-exposed preterm infants. Child health status, desire to have a healthy infant, financial constraints and family support were among the influential factors in the feeding practice of HIV-exposed preterm infants mentioned by the study participants. HIV-exposed preterm infant feeding procedure neither has a guideline nor is clearly mentioned in the national HIV guidelines.ConclusionThe desire to have a healthy infant was a major facilitator for feeding of HIV-exposed premature infants. However, financial constraints majorly limited the option to be only exclusive breastfeeding. This became even more problematic for the mother if the premature infant became ill and could not breastfeed well.

A Qualitative Study on the Family Counseling Effectiveness of the Seoul Healthy Family Support Center: Focusing on Family Counselors’ Experience of the Family-Specialized Counseling Program

A Qualitative Study on the Family Counseling Effectiveness of the Seoul Healthy Family Support Center: Focusing on Family Counselors’ Experience of the Family-Specialized Counseling Program

Abstract P034: Family Lifestyles And Home Environments Associated With Youth Cardiovascular Health: The Multidimensional Assessment Of Preschoolers Study

Introduction: The importance of healthy family lifestyles and home environments (e.g. environments that support healthy choices for food, physical activity, and sleep) on health behaviors and obesity risks are well-recognized. Less is known about the association of family factors with cardiovascular health (CVH) in youth. We examined the cross-sectional association of family factors (reported by youth and their parents) with youths’ CVH. Methods: Analyses included data from the Multidimensional Assessment of Preschoolers Study. Parents and youth (11.3± 0.7 years old) reported the frequency of ten family factors (e.g. breakfast intake, monitoring of screen time, etc.). The outcome was a 10-point score of youths’ CVH that included 5 CVH metrics (diet, physical activity, smoking, BMI, and blood pressure) summed using the AHA criteria. Pearson correlations were used to compare youth and parents’ reports of family factors and adjusted multivariable linear regression models to examine the association of both reports with youths’ CVH scores. Results: Study included 177 parent-youth dyads, and 22% of youth had ideal, 74% intermediate, and 5% poor CVH. Correlations between parents and youths’ reports of family factors were moderate. Based on parents’ reports, support of healthy beverage choices (i.e. limit sweet and soda beverages and support low fat dairy intake) associated with youths’ CVH scores (β= -0.10, p<0.01). The association of family’ support of youths’ physical activity (i.e. encourage youth's physical activity during leisure time and support enrollment in organized sports/activities) with youths’ CVH scores was nearly significant based on parents’ reports (β= 0.04, p=0.055) and significant based on youths’ reports (β= 0.05, p=0.04). Youths’ CVH scores were not associated with other family factors. Conclusion: Youths’ CVH scores were associated with healthy beverage choices and family support of youths’ physical activity, but not other family factors. These important family factors require further research.

The Impact of Job Demands and Organizational Culture on Work Performance, Burnout, and Job Satisfaction in Healthy Family and Multicultural Family Support Centers during the Covid-19 Pandemic

This study examined the impact of job demand and organizational culture on new task difficulties, burnout, and job satisfaction using a survey data of 145 family specialists in Healthy Family and Multicultural Family Support during the COVID-19 pandemic. We used the job demand-resources model and the competing values model to categorize the four dimensions of organizational culture as a conceptual framework for this study. We found that the mean of work overload was higher than the means of job conflict and job ambiguity. Our latent profile analysis proposed four profiles of organizational culture: cultural absence type, authoritative culture type, middle cultural balance type, and high cultural balance type. The results of multiple regression analyses showed that work overload was positively associated with difficulties in new task performance and burnout, job ambiguity was positively related to burnout, and job conflict and ambiguity were negatively related to job satisfaction. These findings imply that the higher the job demands reported by family specialists, the higher the level of burnout and the lower the job satisfaction. In addition, organizational culture was a unique predictor of burnout and lower level of job satisfaction. Family specialists in the groups with a high cultural balance were Family specialists in the groups with a high cultural balance were more likely to have lower levels of burnout than those in the culture absence and in the middle culture balance, and higher job satisfaction than the other groups. The results suggest that management strategies to build a creative workplace culture can prevent burnout and improve job satisfaction.

The Experience of Alienation of Marriage Migrant Women in the Healthy Family and Multicultural Family Support Center

The Experience of Alienation of Marriage Migrant Women in the Healthy Family and Multicultural Family Support Center

The Experience of Alienation of Marriage Migrant Women in the Healthy Family and Multicultural Family Support Center

The Experience of Alienation of Marriage Migrant Women in the Healthy Family and Multicultural Family Support Center

청년 1인가구의 여가생활과 여가의 의미

This study focuses on the leisure activities of young, single-person households. Data collection involved selecting and interviewing eight cases. The results are as follows: 1. The leisure activities of young, single people are divided between weekdays and weekends. 2. Important factors affecting these leisure activities are time, money, and cognition. 3. Respondents maintain their work-life balance by focusing on weekdays and weekends, they work and study intensively on weekdays and spend their time and money on leisure and rest on weekends. 4. Young people want a chance to meet and share their experiences with others. This point must be central to planning the Healthy Family Support Center program.

A Study on the Cultural Adaptation Stress Experience of Female Marriage Immigrants: Focused on the Healthy family support centers and Multi-cultural family support centers in Incheon

A Study on the Cultural Adaptation Stress Experience of Female Marriage Immigrants: Focused on the Healthy family support centers and Multi-cultural family support centers in Incheon

A Study on the Program of Intergrated Services in Healthy Family and Multicultural Family Support Centers in Chungcheong Province

A Study on the Program of Intergrated Services in Healthy Family and Multicultural Family Support Centers in Chungcheong Province

서울시 자치구 건강가정⋅다문화가족지원센터 이용자의 통합서비스 이용 경험 연구: 혼합방법론 접근

The purpose of this study was to explore program users’ experiences with integrated family support services in local Healthy Family and Multicultural Family Support Centers (HFMFSCs) located in Seoul. We used a mixed methods design, which integrated analyses and findings from quantitative (N=415) and qualitative (N=12) data, to better understand users’ experiences with HFMFSCs. The participants were center users who participated in HFMFSC services. The quantitative analysis found that users had relatively positive perceptions of the center integration but multicultural families rated employee continuity relatively low and non-multicultural families rated accessibility low. Multicultural families’ evaluations of the programs before and after the center integration were more positive than those of non-multicultural families. The qualitative analysis highlighted that both multicultural and non-multicultural families wanted to expand the programs where multicultural and non-multicultural families could participate together. These findings emphasized that both groups had some common and some different needs for integrated family support services. Therefore, it is important to provide a variety of programs tailored to users’ individual needs.

Physical Activity and Healthy Diet in Patients with Familial Hypercholesterolaemia

Performing vigorous physical activity and taking balanced diet are parts of healthy lifestyles of patients with Familial Hypercholesterolaemia (FH). This study aimed to describe the status of engagement with physical activity and a healthy diet, and their contributing factors. FH patients diagnosed using Dutch Lipid Clinic Network criteria were given validated questionnaires to assess sociodemography, illness characteristics, the status of engagement with physical activity and healthy diet, psychological elements, family support and level of barrier. Significant contributing factors were receiving treatment, level of barrier and intention for behavioural change. The findings may inform the strategy for lifestyle modification of patients with FH.

Practical Issues of Child Visitation Services as Perceived by Counselors working with Divorced Families at Healthy Family Support Centers

Practical Issues of Child Visitation Services as Perceived by Counselors working with Divorced Families at Healthy Family Support Centers

건강가정다문화가족지원센터의 아버지참여 프로그램 효과 분석

본 연구는 건강가정다문화가족지원센터에서 진행하고 있는 아버지참여 프로그램의 현황과 프로그램 참여 전후 아버지들의 변화를 통해서 프로그램 효과를 분석한 것이다. 자료수집을 위해 전국 건강가정다문화가족지원센터 중 4개 센터 5개 프로그램을 선정하여 사전사후조사를 실시하였고, 대구대학교 생명윤리위원회 연구윤리심의를 받았다. 먼저 아버지참여 프로그램의 전반적인 효과는 자녀와의 관계 개선 측면에서 가장 높았고, 그 다음으로 아버지 정체성 측면에서 효과가 있었다. 둘째, 사전사후조사를 통해 부모자녀간 개방적 의사소통, 가족응집적응력, 부모효능감, 배우자지지도를 측정하고 이를 paired t-test로 분석하여 프로그램의 효과를 검증해 본 결과, 부모효능감이 통계적으로 유의한 수준에서 프로그램 참여 이후 높아졌다. 특히 7-8회기로 진행된 프로그램의 경우 효과가 두드러져, 7회기 이상 다회기로 운영하는 프로그램이 아버지역할지원을 통한 부모효능감 향상에 효과가 있음을 알 수 있다. 본 연구는 정부주도로 이루어지는 아버지프로그램의 현황과 효과를 분석하여, 아버지참여 프로그램 개발의 시사점을 도출했다는 점에서 증거기반정책의 기초자료로써 의미가 있다.