Harmonious Coexistence Research Articles

Balancing urban expansion with a focus on ecological security: A case study of Zhaotong City, China

The conflict between socio-economic development and ecological environmental protection presents a significant challenge to achieving regional and urban sustainable development. In Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province, China, this conflict arises from the interplay between urban expansion and ecological environmental protection land, creating a fundamental tension between built-up and non-built-up ecosystems. This study focuses on investigating the spatial characteristics of expansion, constructing an ecological security pattern based on ecosystem service functions and sensitivity, and utilizing integrated models to simulate urban expansion paths and analyze their formation mechanisms. The results highlight that Zhaotong City has undergone rapid urban expansion, characterized by linear growth surrounding the central city, specifically in the east, north, and west directions. The expansion between urban areas exhibits a discontinuous dotted-star distribution, with concentrated urbanization and a distinct urban boundary observed in Zhaoyang District. In contrast, other areas experience scattered expansion, indicative of random land encroachment. Through simulation, three primary urban expansion axes are identified: the western town sprawl belt, central town development axis, and resource-rich town corridor. Ecological conflicts primarily arise in Zhaoyang District, Zhenxiong County, and Yanjin County. By combining these findings, the study analyzes the scenario pattern of urban expansion evolution in Zhaotong City, revealing a transition from the spreading spillover expansion of a single center (Zhaoyang and Ludian) during the circle expansion phase to a polycentric expansion and spreading spillover pattern centered around Zhaoyang District along three primary axial radial paths. In conclusion, this study contributes to our understanding of the challenges posed by the conflict between socio-economic development and ecological environmental protection in Zhaotong City. The findings underscore the importance of integrating ecological considerations into urban planning processes and highlight the need for sustainable development practices to achieve a harmonious coexistence between urban expansion and ecological security. The insights gained from this research offer guidance for fostering sustainable urban development in Zhaotong City and beyond.

Domestic religious pilgrimage in Ethiopia: Validating Ethiopian orthodox Tewahido church monasteries sacredness through the name of Jerusalem and its significance

Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahido Christians have a long history of pilgrimage. The Ethiopian Orthodox pilgrims' journey to Jerusalem, in particular, was very well known and ancient. However, when Jerusalem was under the control of Muslim leaders, Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahido Christian pilgrims used domestic pilgrimage as an alternative to the pilgrimage to Jerusalem. The fall of Jerusalem at the hands of Muslim leaders and the recurrent problems of pilgrims while they travelled to the sacred places of Jerusalem were the turning points for the proliferation of holy places in Ethiopia. King Lalibela was a man of great inspiration regarding domestic pilgrimage (the journey to sacred places in Ethiopia). The domestic pilgrimage, initiated by King Lalibela to replace Jerusalem in Ethiopia, reached its climax in medieval Ethiopian history. This study explores how the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahido Church (EOTC) validated and authenticated Ethiopian monasteries and other holy places' sacredness by the name of Jerusalem to develop and encourage domestic pilgrimage. It also shows the significance or implications of domestic pilgrimage in building good social values such as peaceful coexistence, kindness, compassion, and social harmony among diverse communities. By taking Debre-Libanos Monastery (DLM) and Gishen Debre Kerbe (GDK) as the litmus tests, this study shows that religious promises (Qalikidanoch) written in hagiographies and other writings of the EOTC are the main ways for validating and authenticating Ethiopian monasteries sacredness. The religious promises promote and sanctify monasteries and other pilgrims' destinations. It initiates pilgrims to enter the seven-day prayer (Subae) and celebrate the saints’ feasts. The practices and various experiences in the monasteries make pilgrims humble and kind, as well as teach them to develop the values of social harmony and peaceful coexistence. Apart from tourism attractions, therefore, these monasteries have a great possibility of significance for realizing good social values such as national unity, kindness, tolerance, social harmony, and peaceful coexistence. Thus, domestic pilgrimage should be encouraged, as Ethiopia is in the throes of ethnic divisions and the destructive effects ethnicization.

A Study of Transitivity System of News Reports on Fukushima Nuclear-contaminated Water from the Perspective of Ecological Discourse Analysis

As environmental topics have become the focus of attention in recent years, this study conducts a study of transitivity system on news reports about Fukushima nuclear-contaminated water in the English version of People’s Daily from the perspective of ecological discourse analysis, aiming to find out how the process of transitivity is distributed in news reports about Fukushima nuclear-contaminated water in Japan, as well as what kind of ecological awareness is reflected in news reports. By manual selection of the corpus with the help of UAM Corpus Tool 6, the study found that the proportion of material process in such reports is high, while the proportion of behavioral process is low. The study aims to call on people to raise awareness of environmental protection, promote harmonious coexistence and sustainable development of human beings and nature, and protect the common home of the earth.

Reincarnation of libraries via metaverse: A pathway for a sustainable knowledge system in the digital age

The evolution of metaverse libraries offers a transformative pathway for redefining knowledge systems in the digital age. This study delves into the seamless integration of enduring library principles with the expansive capabilities of the metaverse, envisioning a harmonious coexistence that preserves traditional library values while propelling knowledge dissemination, inclusivity, and collaboration to new heights. Real-world case studies provide valuable insights into successful metaverse library implementations and offer lessons for future endeavors. By seamlessly merging traditional library attributes with immersive digital experiences, metaverse libraries can offer tailored learning journeys, foster global collaboration, and ensure secure content distribution. However, the landscape is not without challenges, such as privacy concerns, digital literacy gaps, and the imperative of inclusivity, all of which require thoughtful interdisciplinary collaboration. This evolution underscores the significance of preserving the essence of physical libraries while embracing the potential of the metaverse. Through adept navigation of these complexities, metaverse libraries have the capacity to revolutionize education, nurture collaboration, and ensure equitable access to knowledge in a dynamic and interconnected digital landscape.

Long-Term Effects of Ecological Restoration Projects on Ecosystem Services and Their Spatial Interactions: A Case Study of Hainan Tropical Forest Park in China.

Ecological restoration projects aim to comprehensively intervene in damaged or deteriorating ecosystems, restore them, improve the provision of ecosystem services, and achieve harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. Implementing ecological restoration projects leads to continuous changes in land use/land cover. Studying the long-term changes in land use/land cover and their impacts on ecosystem services, as well as the trade-off and synergy between these services, helps evaluate the long-term effectiveness of ecological restoration projects in restoring ecosystems. Therefore, this study analyzes the land use/land cover, and ecosystem services of the Hainan Tropical Forest Park in China to address this. Since 2000, the area has undergone multiple ecological restoration projects, divided roughly into two stages: 2003-2013 and 2013-2021. The InVEST model is used to quantify three essential ecosystem services in mountainous regions (water yield, carbon storage, and soil conservation), and redundancy analysis identifies the primary driving factors influencing their changes. We conducted spatial autocorrelation analysis to examine the interplay among ecosystem services under long-term land use/land cover change. The results indicate a decrease in the total supply of water yield (-5.14%) and carbon storage (-3.21%) in the first phase. However, the second phase shows an improvement in ecosystem services, with an increase in the total supply of water yield (11.45%), carbon storage (27.58%), and soil conservation (21.95%). The redundancy analysis results reveal that land use/land cover are the primary driving factors influencing the changes in ecosystem services. Furthermore, there is a shift in the trade-off and synergy between ecosystem services at different stages, with significant differences in spatial distribution. The findings of this study provide more spatially targeted suggestions for the restoration and management of tropical montane rainforests in the future.

Embracing Peace: A Path Forward for Israeli-Palestinian Conflict Resolution

The recent hostilities between Israel and Hamas, erupting on October 8, 2023, have intensified the spotlight on the enduring Israeli-Palestinian conflict, a complex tapestry of historical, political, and cultural threads. This paper embarks on an analytical journey to deconstruct and propose comprehensive solutions, emphasizing harmonious coexistence. We explore pivotal concepts such as the Two-State Solution and Confederation Model, while underscoring the necessity of confidence-building measures, from halting violence to encouraging transparent dialogues. Economic considerations and human rights emerge as cornerstones, advocating for universal access to essential services and fostering mutual respect. Recognizing the transformative role of technology, we highlight the promise of digital platforms and virtual reality in bridging gaps, especially among younger generations. As we navigate this conflict, the overarching objective remains clear: transcending historical challenges to craft a sustainable peace, an endeavour vital for humanity's trajectory beyond the looming 'Great Filter'. Through this discourse, we don't just envision, but actively advocate for a future where Israeli-Palestinian relations are defined by peace and mutual prosperity

Attributions and implications of human and wild boar conflicts in China’s Cities: A case study of Nanjing City, China

Under the context of socio-economic and ecological changes, frequent human-wildlife conflicts (HWCs) have occurred worldwide in recent years. To identify the drivers of human-wildlife conflicts and establish effective management measures, the human-wild boar conflicts in typical city of China were used to conduct empirical study. This study built a database of human-wild boar conflicts (also known as wild boar damage incidents) using 102 wild boar damage incidents occurred in the urban area of Nanjing from 2000 to 2022 to identify the spatiotemporal patterns, hazards and driving factors of these incidents by employing exploratory spatial analysis and geographical detector model. The results showed that the increase in wild boar damage incidents was influenced by a combination of rapid urbanization, habitat fragmentation, vegetation recovery, topography and other aspects. Among them, the root cause is the continuous expansion of built-up areas into the mountainous areas within cities and even encroachment on the mountains, resulting in the fragmentation and shrinkage of wildlife living space. Thus wildlife (represented by wild boars) had to move out and even invade the living space of humans, intensifying conflicts between humans and wild boars. HWCs are a symptom of the imbalance between socioeconomical systems and ecosystems within cities. The government should take some management measures to mitigate these conflicts and promote the harmonious coexistence between humans and nature within cities. For example, limit development, take defragmentation actions and improve compensation mechanism. The process of driving factor analysis of human-wild boar conflicts and related management measures in this paper would be helpful to address similar issues in other cities.

Mathematical Modeling of Dynamic Interactions in Green Energy Transition for Economic and Environmental Sustainability

In the pursuit of a harmonious coexistence between economic growth and environmental sustainability, this paper delves into the intricate realm of "Mathematical Modeling of Dynamic Interactions in Green Energy Transition for Economic and Environmental Sustainability." Building upon the foundational contributions of Polimeni, Mayumi, Giampietro, and Alcott (2008), we navigate a complex mathematical landscape where equations articulate the interplay of energy consumption (E), economic production (P), and carbon emissions (C). As the equations come to life, they illuminate pathways that offer theoretical insights into the intricate dynamics at play. These pathways, shaped by nuanced parameters, provide a theoretical foundation to decipher the complex interactions between renewable technologies, economic growth, and environmental balance. Guided by the perspectives of Edenhofer et al. (2014) and Grubler (1998), we transcend equations to explore the strategic realm where policies and strategies find their genesis. The theoretical insights unearthed through this exploration serve as guiding lights for policymakers and stakeholders. Armed with this theoretical compass, policymakers navigate the complexities of green energy transition, crafting interventions that resonate with the rhythm of sustainable progress. These insights enrich the spectrum of strategies aimed at fostering economic prosperity without compromising the delicate equilibrium of the environment. Within the symphony of design, theory metamorphoses into actionable strategies, intricately woven into the fabric of growth and sustainability. This paper underscores the pivotal role of theoretical frameworks in shaping effective policies and strategies, providing a roadmap for a future where equilibrium and progress dance in synchrony.

Maximizing Oil Palm Yield: Innovative Replanting Strategies for Sustainable Productivity

This paper examines the significance of innovative replanting strategies in maximizing oil palm yield while ensuring sustainable productivity. Through a comprehensive review of literature and analysis of current practices, the major findings of this research highlighted the importance of advanced breeding and clonal selection in developing high-yielding and disease-resistant oil palm varieties. Precision agriculture technologies, including IoT devices, drones, and sensors, were identified as critical tools for data-driven decision making, optimizing resource efficiency, and reducing environmental impact. Sustainable land use planning and agroforestry integration emerged as key strategies to balance productivity with environmental conservation. The broader impacts of this work extend to other agricultural sectors and land use planning, offering valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders to promote responsible and resilient agricultural practices. By embracing innovative replanting strategies, the oil palm industry can contribute to a more sustainable and prosperous future, balancing economic growth with environmental stewardship. Continued research and collaboration are essential to achieve these goals and foster a harmonious coexistence between productivity and sustainability, integrating precision agriculture technologies for resource optimization and reduced environmental impact, promoting sustainable land use planning and agroforestry integration to enhance biodiversity and ecosystem services. Strengthening collaborations between governments, industry players, and research institutions for innovation and knowledge exchange is essential.

Cultural Diversity and Conflict Resolution: Best Practices in Multicultural Societies

This article explores the intricate relationship between cultural diversity and conflict resolution in multicultural societies. It delves into the challenges posed by cultural differences and investigates best practices for achieving harmonious coexistence and resolving conflicts within diverse communities. By analyzing case studies, existing literature, and successful models of conflict resolution, the article aims to provide insights into the complex dynamics of cultural diversity and offer practical recommendations for promoting peaceful interactions and social cohesion in multicultural settings.

Intervention effect of interactive games and behavioral skill training on preschool autistic children

BackgroundPreschool autistic children represent an important part of preschool education, so we need to create a good material and psychological environment for them. In the preschool education environment, special attention has been focused on the physical and mental health, interests, hobbies, and interpersonal skills training of children with autism. Research has adopted interactive games and behavioral skills training to assist in treating autistic children in preschool education.Subjects and MethodsFirstly, 8 children diagnosed with autism were selected from a certain kindergarten. These children were evenly distributed across two regular classrooms, with 4 students in each class, and interacted with ordinary children. Next, they were divided into a control group and an experimental group, both of which were ordinary children aged 5-6 years old. Intervention training was conducted to compare the scores of children with autism in various dimensions. Finally, SPSS23.0 was used for data analysis and t-test.ResultsThe evaluation of recognition and understanding of children with autism in the control group before and after intervention was t =-0.41, P>0.05, and t =-0.44, P>0.05, respectively, with no statistical significance. The evaluation of the experimental group before and after intervention were t=15.41, P<0.05, and t=69.41, P<0.001, respectively, with statistical significance. Prove the feasibility of intervention training effectiveness.ConclusionsInteractive training interventions for preschool children with autism are of great help to their physical and mental health and provide strategic solutions for interactive training and skill training for preschool children to promote harmonious coexistence with ordinary children.

Environmental effects of tourism activities in Niksar Çamiçi Plateau in the context of sustainable tourism: a qualitative research

Tourism, as a booming industry, plays a significant role in shaping economies and cultural exchanges worldwide. However, the rapid growth of tourism has brought about both positive economic impacts and negative environmental consequences. This research delves into the environmental effects of tourism activities through the lens of sustainable tourism. Focusing on Niksar Çamiçi Plateau, a transition zone between Central Anatolia and the Black Sea Region, situated at an altitude of 1350 meters, the study aims to identify the specific environmental impacts resulting from tourism activities in this unique location. The research adopts participant observation and semi-structured interviews as data collection methods, enabling a comprehensive understanding of tourists’ and locals’ behaviors and practices concerning the environment. The findings highlight the pressing issues of unplanned development, urban sprawl, migration, and environmental pollution in regions experiencing concentrated tourism activities. In response to these challenges, the study proposes a set of sustainable tourism solutions to mitigate environmental degradation. Recommendations include promoting responsible tourism practices, reducing the carbon footprint, promoting environmentally friendly accommodation and transportation, and implementing effective waste management strategies. Additionally, raising awareness among tourists and local communities about the importance of preserving natural resources and cultural heritage emerges as a crucial approach. This study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on sustainable tourism by providing valuable insights into the complex relationship between tourism and the environment, particularly in Niksar Çamiçi Plateau. By advocating for sustainable practices, the research aims to strike a balance between economic growth and environmental conservation, ensuring a harmonious coexistence between tourism and the ecosystem.

Interreligious Education as an Approach to End Racism and Discrimination

This study aims to explain that interreligious education can be used as an approach in dealing with diversity to end discrimination and racism in a multiethnic society. Interfaith education can increase students’ fears about changing religions or losing their own beliefs, as well as foster an understanding of other religions beyond history and culture, while allowing individuals to maintain their own beliefs. In addition, interreligious education must emphasize universal values or principles, such as peace and tolerance. It is a type of qualitative research with a library research model. Research data comes from related books and articles on interfaith education as an approach to ending discrimination and racism. Collection techniques were carried out through reading literature or written sources such as books, previous research, journals, and articles related to the research title. Data analysis with the content analyst. The results of this study state that interfaith education lays the foundation for education as an approach to fighting racism and discrimination. Thus, there is a need to consider religion and education in everyday life to promote more holistic interfaith education and build harmonious coexistence.
 Keywords: interreligious education, racism, discrimination, common principals, harmonious co- existence, multiethnic society.

Multimodal Discourse Analysis of Communicative English for Chinese Learners (Integrated Course) From the Perspective of Ecosophy

Abstract Textbooks may reflect a certain ecosophy through the linguistic elements of the content that significantly influences students’ values. This analysis selected 88 discourses from the reading sections of Communicative English for Chinese Learners (Integrated Course), from Books 1 to 4, designed for undergraduate English majors. Based on Systemic Functional Linguistics, the title and the illustration of the reading sections are analyzed to ascertain whether the ideology they reflect is in accord with the ecosophy, that is, the harmonious coexistence of humans, nature, and the development of society. After conducting a textual analysis, all multimodal discourses that can reflect clear ecosophy conform to this idea. Concerning illustrations, seven of them are at variance with the ecosophy. As for the analysis of the logico-semantic relations between image and text, only three discourses are found at variance with the ecosophy, but in actual pedagogical context, these three discourses aim to arouse the thinking of the audience about people’s inappropriate conduct and arouse their ecological consciousness.

The Impact of a Modern Coffeeshops on Social Behavior and Cultural Dynamics: A Case Study of Unaizah' Coffeeshops

This study examines the impact of modern coffeeshops on social behavior and cultural dynamics in Unaizah. The opening of the coffeeshops has introduced a new gathering style, influencing the adoption of a contemporary lifestyle, particularly among the youth population. However, this transformation also raises questions about its implications for Unaizah's cultural identity and traditional values. Applying social influence theory and the concept of cultural adaptation, this research explores the underlying motivations and processes driving this social change. While tensions may arise between tradition and modernity, the fusion of old and new elements in the coffeehouse’s design presents an opportunity for preserving Unaizah's heritage while embracing contemporary influences. The study recommends further research to gain a comprehensive understanding of this social transformation and its long-term effects. Practical implications are highlighted to assist policymakers, community leaders, and coffeeshops owners in navigating the challenges and harnessing the benefits of this cultural shift. Moreover, by fostering dialogue and understanding, Unaizah can achieve a harmonious coexistence that balances tradition and modernity, ensuring a sustainable cultural landscape.

A meme-based approach for knowledge mining, organization, and presentation of traditional Chinese settlement culture

Traditional Chinese settlements are successful examples of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. Traditional Chinese settlement culture (TCSC) is the product of its inhabitants' adaptation to the natural and social environment and has national cultural originality and transmission. Core cultural elements of these being chosen to stay can be considered as memes. This study considers traditional Chinese settlement cultural memes (TCSCM) as a special kind of knowledge, and proposes a meme-based approach to mine, organize, and present traditional Chinese settlement cultural knowledge from a knowledge management perspective. This approach is composed of identifying memes, constructing the memes ontology, and the memes knowledge graph, mainly describing and establishing the memes identification index system, the ontology conceptual framework, and knowledge graph construction rules. In addition, the feasibility of the above work is verified by a case study of Jinggang Ancient town in Hunan province. This study provides new practical ideas for the authentic conservation and industrial construction of TCSC.

Religious Diversity in the Early Medieval Middle East through the Lens of the Syriac Chronicle of Zuqnin

Abstract The medieval Middle East is often described as a multiconfessional place inhabited by Christians, Muslims, Jews, Manichaeans, Zoroastrians, pagans, and others. These groups, scholars demonstrate, manifested complex modes of cohabitation, exchange, negotiations with law, conflict, and resilience under Islamic governance. The ways this religious diversity was perceived by non-Muslim communities, however, need further study. Considering the voluminous theological, apologetic, and debate literature, some scholars argue that the religious diversity in the medieval Middle East was construed especially by Christians as a mix of one form of orthodoxy and many heresies. Others point at the possibility of some early steps in the development of religious pluralism–harmonious co-existence of different religions. The current article revisits the question of religious diversity in the medieval Middle East. Through a detailed reading of the Syriac Chronicle of Zuqnin (8th c.), it highlights the role licit and illicit practice played in the articulations of religious diversity in the medieval Middle Eastern countryside.

Natural Resources for Eco-Tourism Development in Da Nang City and Development Solutions

This article delves into the abundant natural resources within Da Nang City that hold immense potential for the development of ecotourism. Da Nang’s unique geographical and ecological diversity, encompassing mountainous terrains, coastal areas, and rich biodiversity, presents a compelling backdrop for sustainable tourism ventures. The article explores various development solutions, encompassing strategic planning, community engagement, infrastructure development, environmental conservation, and marketing strategies, that can effectively harness these resources. Emphasis is placed on the need for responsible tourism practices, biodiversity preservation, and partnerships between stakeholders to foster a harmonious coexistence of tourism and environmental preservation. The insights provided serve as a valuable reference for policymakers, researchers, and practitioners seeking to promote ecotourism as a means of sustainable development in the vibrant city of Da Nang.

Unveiling the Roles of Microorganisms in Promoting Environmental Sustainability

The environment is described as the situations or factors that encircle an individual organism or a collection of organisms. Environmental sustainability refers to the responsible and balanced management of natural resources and ecosystems to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Microorganisms play a critical and multifaceted role in promoting environmental sustainability by participating in various ecological processes and functions. This paper explores the roles of microbes in maintaining environmental sustainability. Microbes, encompassing bacteria, archaea, fungi, protists, and viruses, exhibit remarkable functional diversity across diverse habitats, allowing them to contribute to key environmental challenges. The challenges facing environmental sustainability, include climate change, biodiversity loss, resource depletion, pollution, deforestation, and lack of public awareness on environmental issues. Microbes contribute significantly to addressing these challenges through nutrient cycling, bioremediation, waste management, renewable energy production, climate change mitigation, ecosystem health maintenance, and enhancing agriculture and food security. The capabilities of microbes provide promising avenues for creating a more sustainable future. By elucidating the contributions of microbes to environmental sustainability, this paper underscores their pivotal role in shaping resilient and balanced ecosystems for present and future generations. As we strive for a more sustainable future, harnessing the potential of these tiny yet powerful creatures can significantly contribute to achieving a harmonious coexistence between humanity and the natural world. Further research is needed to investigate ways to engineer and optimize microbial processes for enhanced nutrient cycling, bioremediation, and waste management.

The Monkey Hunters of Vanarmare Tribe: Guardians of the Forest

The Vanarmare tribe, residing deep within the Southeast Asian rainforests, is a lesser-known indigenous group whose unique way of life revolves around monkey hunting. This article provides a comprehensive exploration of the Vanarmare tribe, shedding light on their culture, hunting practices, and the delicate balance they maintain with the forest ecosystem. With a focus on their monkey hunting tradition, we delve into the species they target, their hunting techniques, and the spiritual significance of this practice. Contrary to misconceptions, the Vanarmare tribe practices sustainable hunting, ensuring the preservation of both their culture and the rainforest's biodiversity. Their harmonious coexistence with nature offers valuable lessons for modern societies. However, the tribe faces modern challenges, including deforestation, changing values, and external influences. This article discusses their efforts to combat these threats and collaborate with conservation organizations and governments. Looking to the future, the Vanarmare tribe is adapting and diversifying their economic activities while preserving their cultural heritage. Sustainable tourism and global awareness campaigns are vital for their continued survival. The Vanarmare tribe's story serves as an inspiring example of resilience, offering insights into the intersection of tradition, culture, and sustainability in a rapidly changing world.