Gunung Kidul Research Articles

Taqyīm Ta’allum al-Lugah al-Arabiyyah abr al-Intirnit bi Namūżaj Countenence Stake fi Aṡnāi Jāiḥah Kūfīd 19.

This study aims to evaluate about online Arabic language learning at MAN 1 Gunungkidul based on the Decree of the Directorate General of Islamic Education by No. 2791 of 2020 on Emergency Curriculum Guidance at School with the Countenance Stake model. The Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interview, and documentation. The results of this study are: 1) the learning plan is in the form of RPP content with an online model on Arabic language learning during the Covid-19 Pandemic at MAN 1 Gunung kidul falls into the very good category (84%), 2) the implementation of Arabic learning with online models on Arabic language learning during the Covid-19 Pandemic at MAN 1 Gunungkidul is in very good category (82%), 3) Assessment of Arabic learning with online model on Arabic learning during the Covid-19 Pandemic at MAN 1 Gunungkidul is in the good category (75.26%).

Pengenalan Oximeter sebagai Deteksi Kejenuhan Oksigen dalam Darah Kepada Satgas Covid-19 Kalurahan Serut, Gunung Kidul

Since the emergence of Covid-19 in Indonesia in early 2020, it has spread throughout Indonesia, including rural areas. The Serut District, which is a border area, namely the Klaten district with Gunung Kidul, cannot be separated from the spread of Covid-19. The condition of the people of Serut Village, which is a genuine rural community, causes a lack of understanding of the dangers of the virus. The confusion of news in the mass media and social media has made the understanding of Covid-19 blurry. One of them is a non-invasive oxygen saturation detection system technology using an oximeter to monitor blood health conditions. This is very important, especially for patients who have confirmed Covid-19 and are self-isolating at home. In this service, the implementing team collaborates with the Serut Village government and the ranks of the Covid-19 task force to mitigate Covid-19 in the Serut Village area. The programs that will be implemented include providing materials and demonstrations for detecting oxygen saturation in the blood using an oximeter to the Covid-19 task force. The provision of materials and demonstrations will be continued with data sampling and analysis to the people of Serut Village. This program aims to introduce the system of measuring oxygen saturation in the blood and how to measure it independently. This is very important considering that oxygen saturation in the blood is one of the parameters in Covid-19 patients. Keywords: Oximeter; Blood Oxygen Saturation ;Satgas Covid-19; Kalurahan Serut

UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta’s Land Asset Area Planning in Semanu Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta

Land is an asset in today’s era of development. A patch of land’s management must be planned so that its utilization can be done proportionally and professionally. The Special Region of Yogyakarta, namely Gunung Kidul Regency, has yet to have a reliable base map with high accuracy for each patch of land within its area, which results in the hampering of land use due to the lack of spatial information available. The lack of clear status and spatial information is felt by UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta that has several patches of land in Gunung Kidul Regency, namely Kuwon Kidul, Pacarejo, Semanu, Gunung Kidul Regency. This research will create a base map scaled to 1:500 accompanied with information about height differences of said area and a recommended planning area considering three different aspects: geology, environment, and agriculture. The creation of a topographic map is useful for construction planning that will be conducted in the area. During this research, the topographic measurement and data processing were done in 11 days on field. The topographic measurement and data processing were conducted through five stages: initial survey, GNSS measurement, detail measurement, and data processing using software to produce a topographic map. The map result and measurement on field using Total Station showed that UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta does not have a level surface and has good data density.

Shorinji kempo basic technique training method based on local wisdom for beginners kenshi

The lack of training models and training creativity in creating traditional game-based training models for kenshi to improve the basic techniques of kempo becomes problems in this study. The purpose of this research is to produce a model of basic martial arts techniques of kempo through traditional games for kenshi beginners. This research is a research and development (R&D) research which was adapted into 8 steps in research: 1). Field news collection 2). Breakdown of the news that has been collected 3). Elaborating initial creation 4). Expert validation and revision 5). Small scale trial 6). Large-scale trial 7). Making the final product 8). Product effectiveness test. The small-scale trial subjects of 20 beginners kenshi were taken from 2 dojos, namely the Panjatan Junior High School dojo and the Amikom dojo. The large-scale test subjects totaling 45 beginners kenshi were taken from 3 dojos, namely Balong, Triharjo, and SD Gunung Kidul. The subjects in this study came from 5 dojos in Perkemi DIY. Data were collected through interviews, distributing questionnaires, field notes, evaluation, and assessment rubrics for beginner kenshi. The results of this study are in the form of training models for basic techniques of kempo martial arts through traditional games for beginner kenshi, and there are five training models: 1. gobak sodor, 2. yeye, 3. pahtil catfish, 4. zogdag, 5. stick dance. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the traditional game-based kempo martial arts training model for kenshi beginners is feasible to use. The author's recommendation to other prospective researchers is to examine traditional games in an approach with other disciplines and use professional research subjects in other sports.

The Role of Adversity Intelligence in Moderating the Influence of Individual Motivation on Entrepreneurial Success

This study aims to test: 1) the influence of individual motivation on entrepreneurial success and 2) the role of adversity intelligence in moderating the influence of individual motivation on entrepreneurship success. This research was conducted with a survey. The population taken is vocational school alumni in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (Sleman Regency, Madya City, Bantul, Kulon Progo and Gunung Kidul) who experienced job cuts due to the covid-19 pandemic. Sampling by convenience sampling and data retrieval by spreading questionnaires (google form). Sampling by convenience sampling and data retrieval by spreading questionnaires (google form). The number of respondents who filled out and returned the questionnaire were 112 peoples—test instruments with confirmatory factor analysis and reliability by looking at Cronbach Alpha. The hypothesis test uses a simple regression (H1) and a tiered regression test (H2). The results showed that H1 and H2 were supported. There are some limitations in this research that require further investigation. This research has theoretical and managerial implications for business people. The discussion results showed that further research was needed discussing.

The Compliance level of fishing actors and their problems in The Coastal Fishing Port Sadeng to regulations

The Coastal Fishing Port Sadeng is located in Girisubo District, Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta. The Coastal Fishing Port Sadeng plays a role to support the development of marine fisheries in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province. The initial information obtained was that at The Coastal Fishing Port Sadeng, fishing actors did not comply with licensing documents. The purpose of this study was to determine the problem and assess the level of compliance of fishing’s actors in The Coastal Fishing Port Sadeng, which has fishing vessels with a size of more than 5 GT, to the applicable regulations in the marine and fisheries sector. The method used in this research is a case study on the compliance of fishing vessels at The Coastal Fishing Port Sadeng. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis. The results of the study stated that the level of compliance of fishing vessels in Coastal Fishing Port Sadeng to the ownership of SIUP licensing documents was 97.14% (very good), SIPI 51.43% (very poor), SLO 48.57% (very poor), and SPB 31.43 % (very less). Licensing documents that are not owned or have expired and the incompatibility of documents with the physical ship are problems that cause the level of compliance of fishing business actors at Coastal Fishing Port Sadeng to be considered very low.
 Keywords: Compliance level, fishing business actors, problems, PPP Sadeng, regulations

Abundance and Distribution Pattern of Echinoderms in Intertidal Zone between Sadranan and Slili Beach, Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta

Echinoderm is one of the phylum which has high diversity and abundance in Indonesia, especially in Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta. Sadranan and Slili beach are side by side beach located in Gunung Kidul. This beach is dominated by coral and rocky coral with macroalgae that provide the habitat of Echinoderms. This research is conducted to study the abundance and distribution pattern of Echinoderms in the intertidal zone between Sadranan and Slili beach. Sampling was carried out on Friday, 4 October 2019 at 05.00 p.m. in the intertidal zone using quadrat plot methods. The beach area is 2240 m2 which is divided into 21 plots with 1 x 1 m size. Data analysis was performed by measuring Margalef index (D), Pielou index (e), and Shannon-Wiener index (H’) then analyzing the distribution pattern and habitat parameters. The result shows that the Echinoderms which has the highest abundance is Echinometra mathei with 19 individual founds. The distribution pattern of Echinometra mathei, Stomopneustes variolaris, Heterocentrotus trigonarius, Ophiocoma erinaceus, Macrophiotrix longipeda, Ophiomastix annulosa, and Echinus sp. is clumped. The distribution pattern of Tripneustes gratilla, Diadema antillarum, Echinotrix calamaris, and Ophiocoma scolopendrina is uniform

Cost and Benefits Analysis of Implementing Waste Bank in Gunung Kidul Beach Area, Yogyakarta

Waste banks are community-based waste management programs, which group waste based on their selling value. The application of garbage banks in coastal areas needs to be done because the more beach visitors, the more garbage is also increasing. The purpose of this research is to see the potential application of garbage banks in coastal areas. The method used is Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA) with secondary and primary data. The results show that the application of waste banks can be done based on the investment criteria applied. Net present value shows a positive value, BCR > 1, IRR > discounted interest, and Payback period < 1 year. It can be concluded that the garbage bank program will positively impact the progress of tourism in terms of economic aspects.

Tracing the Traces of Roman Panji & Its Influence on Mask Art in Bobung, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

This study aims to explore the history of the journey of the Panji story and find out its influence on mask art in Bobung, Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a historical perspective. Data sourced from informants, places & events, and documents/archives collected using in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and content analysis techniques. The validity of the data was tested with the technique of reviewing informants and triangulation of data sources. Data were analyzed using an interactive model consisting of data reduction procedures, data display, and verification or drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that Roman Panji became the original hero of the archipelago, especially Java, which experienced a peak of popularity during the golden age of the Majapahit Kingdom, namely the middle of the VIII century. Panji became a novel that spread widely covering the archipelago to Southeast Asia. The end of the VIII century until the XV century Panji Mask became a popular show where King Hayam Wuruk was famous as a mask dancer and the main dancer in racket performances. Wayang Beber is a wayang art which in the show brings the story of Panji. Wayang Beber art is in Pacitan, East Java, but also in Karangmojo, Gunung Kidul Yogyakarta. Mbah Karso was the first mask master who was influenced by the Panji story and created the masks that still exist and thrive in Bobung, Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta. In the current era, Panji Masks have been commodified into handicraft products with economic and tourism value.

DISEMINASI INFORMASI LOCAL CONTENT MELALUI PELAYANAN BATUAN KARST DI DPK GUNUNG KIDUL

DPK Gunungkidul offers local content services in the form of Karst Rocks. Information about the topography of karst rocks needs to be preserved because it represents the Gunung Kidul Region. This study aims to determine how the Karst Rock services and how the information dissemination carried out by the Gunung Kidul DPK to the community. This research method uses a qualitative approach and descriptive methods. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation analysis. The results showed that the Karst Rocks in the Gunung Kidul DPK were served closed and placed on special racks. The provision of Karst rocks is compiled from research studies in collaboration with external parties. DPK Gunung Kidul provides information to the public about Karst Rocks through information dissemination activities. The process of disseminating information begins with collecting information from the results of research (scientists/researchers) and channeled through the media directly or indirectly so that it can be accepted by users. This activity is carried out to improve the scientific repertoire for the community and form of preservation of karst rock information.

GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN IN ADOLESCENT MOTHERS IN GUNUNGKIDUL

Early marriage has an impact on knowledge and skills in parenting, which will adversely affect to children growth and development. There are about 1.05% of children under five in Gunung Kidul have delay development. We use descriptive observational research, wich 30 young mothers aged under 21 years. We used questionnaires for completeness of data, invanometer, weight scale, Denver II Form, Z Score table. The results obtained are most respondents arelow education level (66.7%) and mayority as housewives. Toddlers' weight is in accordance with their age, the majority are normal height, but 56.7% of toddlers are delay in their development.

The body weight performance of indigenous indonesian chickens in the grower phase

Body weight is a critical parameter to monitor in chickens due to its correlation with better performance during the production phase. Hence, this study aimed to present an overview of the body weight performance of indigenous Indonesian chickens in the grower phase. The study was conducted in Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta. Data of body weight performance data of 227 Merawang, 157 Murung Panggang, and 416 KUB chickens in the grower phase were collected. These weights were measured 4 times at 6, 8, 10, and 12 weeks while rearing the chickens in battery cages in a closed house under similar management. The result showed that the Murung Panggang chickens at each age had the highest body weight and uniformity value (P<0.05), followed by Merawang and KUB. The body growth curve of the Merawang, Murung Panggang, and KUB chickens at the 6th week showed similar weights, ranging between 400-600 g. However, at the 8th, 10th, and 12th weeks, the Merawang and Murung Panggang chickens had higher body weight performance. Therefore, this study suggested that Merawang and Murung Panggang chickens may have a greater potential to attain higher final body weights.

Chemical characteristics of Indonesian single-origin cocoa beans and the effect of tempering treatments on dark chocolate - a preliminary study

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of geographical origin on the chemical characteristics of cocoa beans and to determine the effect of tempering treatment on the glossiness of dark chocolate. In this study, three roasted single-origin cocoa nibs, i.e., single-origin Kulon Progo, Aceh, and Gunung Kidul, were analysed to determine their moisture content, ash, crude protein, total fat, and pH value, as well as their sensory properties. Kulon Progo cocoa nibs were mostly preferred and further processed into dark chocolate using three tempering variations and analysed to determine their glossiness, texture, and colour. The glossiness level of dark chocolates under different tempering treatments was ranked using RedJade Sensory Software. Data were analysed using Minitab 17.0 Statistical Software. The results show that single-origin cocoa beans from Kulon Progo had the lowest moisture content (1.33 ± 0.015 %) and the highest fat content (54.01 ± 0.434 %). Dark chocolate tempered at 50:32:27:32°C had the most preferred glossy appearance (2.59 out of 3.00).

Growth and Development of Children In Adolescent Mother In Gunungkidul

Adolescent mothers with poor knowledge and skills in parenting will adversely affect the development of children. In 2018, children under five in Gunung Kidul experienced developmental delays (1.05%). This study was descriptive observation with 30 respondents of adolescent mothers under 21 years of age. Questionnaires were used to complete the data. Other tools used were infantometer, weight scales, Denver II Form, Z Score table. The results show that predominant respondents have low education (66.7%) and the majority are housewives. The weight of the children is in accordance to their age, the majority of the height is normal, but 56.7% of children experience developmental delays

Live weight performance of three different breed of indonesian local chickens in starter phase

The production of local chickens in Indonesia is determined by the availability of high-quality local chicken stocks. However, information on local chicken performance is limited, therefore, this study aims to determine the live weight performance of three local Indonesian chicken namely Merawang, Murung Panggang, and KUB in the starter phase. The study was conducted at chicken farm located in Semanu Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta. Meanwhile, the live weight data were collected at the starter phase (0, 2, and 4 weeks. The samples consisted of 196 Merawang, 157 Murung Panggang, and 416 KUB chickens reared in a battery cage in a closed house under similar conditions. Furthermore, the live weight performance data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). As a result, the Merawang chicken had the highest live weight (P<0.05) at the day-old chick (DOC) age. At the same age, no significant difference was detected between the KUB and Murung Panggang chicken (P>0.05). However, the live weight of Murung Panggang was significantly higher at 2 and 4 weeks compared to others (P< 0.05). Therefore, it was concluded that there are variations in the live weight of the three local chickens during the starter phase.

JOMBLANG CAVE'S CONTEXTUAL DIVERSITY IN SUPPORTING ADVENTURE EXPERIENCE TOURISM AS A SUSTAINABLE CREATIVE ECONOMY

The world tourism industry, which has been hit hard by the prolonged pandemic, has yet to show its revival. It has become a concern of the government, organizations communities and other private parties. The current situation did not allow people to have mobility. Some organizations considered that its time to evaluate and make recovery strategies to implement when the pandemic ends. It is Ollivaud and Haxton from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development providing advice on recovery steps. They say that the creative economy can help offer new products and services for new target groups away from conventional models of environmental or heritage-based cultural tourism: that can be through unconventional media advertisements, art creation in a specific building, and sound-and-light shows. Increasingly visitors are looking for experi-ence-based, instead of destination-based, tourism. Jomblang Cave located in Semanu Village, Gunung Kidul, since 2011 has wide-ly been well known as experience-based tourism, a form of the creative economy, which is currently experiencing a lack of visitors. This writing aims to optimize the contextual diversity of Jomblang Cave to upgrade itself to be ready to accept adventure tourists when the pandemic is gradually over. The research method used is the descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques by conducting interviews with managers, literature studies and site reviews. The data will be processed by the analytical method. The result is to prioritize the contextual diversity that owned, a form of the creative econo-my in the field of adventure tourism Jomblang Cave will remain sustainable.

Prospek Pengembangan Usaha Handline Tuna di Perairan D.I. Yogyakarta: Tinjauan Sumber Daya dan Investasi

In 2018, tuna production in D.I. Yogyakarta reached 371.66 tons, of which 75-82% were captured using the handline. The dominance of the tuna caught has led to the development of the handline that highly dependent on the potential of tuna resources. Investment prospects are also important because they become a reference for investors in investing in the tuna handline busineses. This study aims to analyze the potential of tuna fish resources including the spread of its fishing ground and analyze the feasibility of developing tuna handline buseneses in the waters of D.I. Yogyakarta. The data of this study were analyzed using the Schaefer model, mapping using geographic information system (GIS), and investment feasibility analysis. The potential of tuna fish production in the waters of D.I. Yogyakarta reached 628,53 tons/year, while the average production was 427,32 tons/year, so it is still prospective to be developed. Potential fishing ground for tuna handline was spreaded in the waters of Bantul Regency until the western border waters of Gunung Kidul Regency, and in the eastern waters of Gunung Kidul Regency. The tuna handline was also prospective to be developed its investment in D.I. Yogyakarta. The value of NPV, IRR, ROI, and B/C ratio of tuna handline were very good, i.e., IDR 425,121,064; 36.49%; 9,36; and 1.22 respectively.&#x0D; &#x0D; Keywords: fish resource, geographic information system, investment, the waters of D.I. Yogyakarta, tuna handline

IMPLEMENTASI STIMULATION MAT UNTUK OPTIMALISASI PERKEMBANGAN ANAK DI DESA NGALANG KECAMATAN GEDANGSARI GUNUNG KIDUL

Implementation of a Stimulation Mat for Optimizing Child Development in Ngalang Village, Gedangsari District, Gunung Kidul Background: Based on the results of the researcher's survey in the initial study conducted in Ngalang Village on March 3, 2020, many village Posyandu and PAUD did not have parental education activities if there was only a form of activity in the form of seminars. There are no specific media used for parenting education activities, including media for stimulating children's growth, which should be urgent in a PAUD or Posyandu. Objectives: try to make a medium in the form of a stimulation mat or development mat for teachers and cadres so that they can learn about children's development and provide stimulation independently through the development mat. Methods: This type of research is development (research and development). The development procedure that the researchers used in developing the Stimulation Mat media were (1) initial research and information; (2) planning; (3) development of initial product formats; (4) initial trials; (5) product revision; (6) field trials; (7) product revision; (8) field testing; (9) final product revision; (10) dissemination and implementation. Results: 80% of the results of the pediatric specialist production (very feasible/good), the results of the assessment of media experts 96% (very feasible / very good), the results of the trial at Keder stated very good / very feasible as many as 18 (62.1%) cadres and 6 (20.7%) stated that it was good/feasible and as many as 79.6% were tested for under-fives. Conclusion : The learning media development mat is suitable for use as a medium for stimulation and early detection of child development. The use of the Development Mat media is effective in introducing the stages of a child's development

How to Implement SME Empowerment during the Covid-19 Pandemic?

The potential of Gunung Kidul beach tourism is getting bigger with the opening of highway access along the south coast. The existence of this potential is an opportunity for MSMEs in coastal areas to improve community welfare. The author has found a formulation of the SME development strategy based on the results of previous studies with the Gunung Kidul Regional Government and SMEs in the south coast area. The implementation of the partnership strategy has been implemented by the Regional Government, although it is still in the early stages of implementation. This paper reviews the implementation of the SME development strategy during the pandemic implemented by the Gunung Kidul Regional Government. The analytical method used in the research is a qualitative and quantitative analysis by developing various sources of information through focus group discussions, interviews, observations, policy studies, as well as a study of secondary data on SMEs and tourism in Gunung Kidul Regency. SMEs involved in this study consisted of clusters selling fresh fish and culinary delights. The results of the study reveal that strategic issues that have occurred during the pandemic have a negative impact on SMEs. The strategy for empowering SMEs needs to be made several adjustments according to the internal conditions of SMEs and pandemic conditions.

A Strategi Pengembangan Kompetensi Pustakawan di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Gunung Kidul

ABSTRACT&#x0D; Introduction. This study aims to determine the strategy of developing the competence of librarians at the Office of the Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Gunung Kidul.&#x0D; Data Collection Method. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. Methods of data collection using frank or covert observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. The technique of determining the informants used purposive sampling. The data analysis technique in this study uses the theory of Miles and Hubermen, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Test the validity of the data in this study using a credibility test which includes: extension of observation, triangulation, and member check. Transferability test, depenability test, and confirmability test.&#x0D; Result and Discussions. The research results are; (1) The librarian competency development strategy is divided into two, namely formal and informal development. Formal development is in the form of: training, technical guidance, workshops, seminars, professional organizations, competitions for outstanding librarians and fostered areas for librarians. Meanwhile, informal librarian competency development includes: being a resource person or speaker, coordinating fellow librarians, networking, and relationships. (2) supporting factors in the implementation of librarian competency development include: motivation within the librarian itself and full support from the service and the Head of the Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Gunung Kidul Service. While the inhibiting factors that need special attention are related to the budget for developing the competence of librarians and limiting quotas in an activity.&#x0D; Conclusions. The suggestion to be given for the strategy of developing the competence of librarians at the Office of the Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Gunung Kidul is to maximize the available budget for developing the competence of librarians by being more selective in choosing the development activities to be carried out. And for librarians who have the opportunity to take part in training activities, seminars, workshops, technical guidance and other competency development, they can share their knowledge and knowledge with other librarians.&#x0D; Keywords: Strategy, Development, Librarian Competence