Guest Houses Research Articles

Anthropogenic Activities vs Mass Wasting in Shimla City

Encircled by verdant stretches and snow-capped peaks is the highland town of Shimla. Himachal Pradesh's capital, Shimla, is a place of unspoiled natural beauty. It is among the most well-liked travel spots in India. It has several restaurants and motels because it is a popular tourist destination. In addition to the numerous government and private guest houses, there are about 500 hotels in and around Shimla. A population of 25,000 was taken into account when the city was first planned. Not only in Himachal Pradesh but even in Shimla City, the city's climate is being negatively impacted by the sudden increase in human activity due to population growth, which has led to a rising tendency of landslides. . The present paper deals with anthropogenic activities versus mass wasting in Shimla City. The paper is based on secondary data and primary data published in various newspapers namely Amar Ujala , the Times of India and various online publications. The population data is obtained from government organisations of Shimla.

Temporal changes in water quality in Leh Ladakh region: Impact of urbanization

Water is a valuable and limited resource in semi-arid regions like Ladakh. Effective management and conservation of water are crucial to prevent negative consequences on the area's quality of life. Since becoming a Union territory, Leh, a district of Ladakh, has undergone rapid urbanization due to its administrative status, air service facilities, tourism, and increasing population. However, this urbanization and tourism boom have resulted in a higher demand for water and a decline in its quality. Glacial-fed water is the primary source for drinking and agriculture in Ladakh. As Ladakh has become a popular tourist destination, the distribution and quality of water have been negatively affected. Construction of hotels and guest houses on agricultural lands, could further harm Ladakh's fragile ecological environment. Due to the challenging terrain and harsh conditions, there has been limited research on water quality in the region andare confined to the Leh district only. Despite lack of comprehensive information, this review aims to address three important questions: the hydrochemistry of water resources, the impact of urbanization on water quality, and the existing research gap in hydrochemistry in significant areas and water resources. The objective is to establish fundamental data for future research and contribute to a better understanding of water resources in the region.

Analysis of Potential and Feasibility of Guest House Business in Rammang-Rammang Tourist Destination

The rapid growth of the tourism and business sector in Maros Regency, especially with the popularity of Rammang-Rammang Tourism Attraction, has generated significant demand for accommodation. In response to this need, a study was conducted to evaluate the business potential of guest houses in the area. The research involves market surveys, marketing, and financial analysis. The results show that the guest house business has bright prospects, supported by high demand and positive financial analysis. Therefore, the guest house business in the Rammang-Rammang Tourism Attraction Area of Maros Regency is considered feasible to run. This study is expected to be a guide for potential entrepreneurs or investors who are interested in investing in the accommodation sector in the region.

화성 당성 출토 명문 기와의 편년과 성격

Dangseong Fortress(唐城) was utilized from the Three Kingdoms Period to the early Joseon Dynasty, and has a First and Second Fortress with different construction periods. Inside the Fortress, various facilities including buildings, water catchments, etc. have been identified, and especially a large number of the roof-tiles have been excavated. Among these roof-tiles, there are a large number of various Inscribed Roof-Tiles. In this paper, we have identified the production techniques and chronology of the Inscribed Roof-Tiles excavated from Dangseong Fortress, and have identified and interpreted the characteristics of the inscriptions. The production technique of Inscribed Roof-Tiles is characterized by the use of long striking plates and partial breaks on the sides. This is typical of the late Unified Silla to early Goryeo Dynasty. As a result of attempting a detailed chronology through the interpretation of production techniques and inscriptions, the period was divided into the late 8th century, the 9th century, the 10th-11th century, the 12th century, and the 14th century. In particular, a large number of Inscribed Roof-Tiles are identified as belonging to the late 8th and 9th centuries. Inscribed Roof-Tiles are categorized into place and administrative names, zodiac sign and era names, functional names, and uninterpreted. These inscriptions indicate the function and use of the building, such as the building group, buddhist temple, and guest house, as well as the time and commemorative content of the building. Dangseong Fortress of Inscribed Roof-Tiles were used in the First Fortress from the late 8th century. The inscriptions of this period were mostly related to place names or building functions, and the inscriptions were made with long striking plates without a square outline. In the 9th century, when a new secondary castle was constructed along with the installation of the Dangseongjin(唐城 鎭), it seems that monumental name tiles such as the 'Seongshin(城新)' name were produced. After the construction of the Second Fortress, Inscribed Roof-Tiles are mainly associated with the names of central departments and guest houses and government offices as centers of foreign exchange. Inscribed roof-tiles from this period retain the traditional long striking plates but use a new square outline. In the 10th, 11th, and 12th centuries, inscribed roof-tiles relating to government offices and guests can still be observed, but they disappear after the 14th century as they gradually lose their central function of cultural exchange.

Latent Factors of Sustainable Tourism Practices and Green Hospitality Measures in Gilgit Baltistan, North Pakistan

The tourism activities and hospitality services are part and parcel to each other; therefore, adaptation of green management within hospitality services is inevitable for development of tourism in sustainable way. The current study therefore determines the factors responsible for development of tourism in sustainable way and green management within hospitality entities throughout Gilgit Baltistan (GB) region. Quantitative data through a structured set of questionnaire is acquired from the registered hospitality units of the study area including hotels and guest houses. Yamane’s formula is used to specify the sample size from the targeted population. Following the result of applied formula, 177 hospitality managers out of 499 total registered hospitality units are approached from all the three divisions of Gilgit Baltistan. To determine the latent factors, factor analysis is applied on the data through statistical software. To ensure the appropriateness of the statistical analysis, Kaiser-Mayer-Olkin (KMO) and Bartlett’s test‎‎ is applied initially. KMO sampling adequacy of 0.626 and Bartlett’s test of sphericity with most significant value of (p < 0.001) endorsed the appropriateness of the proposed analysis. Rotated Components Matrix through Kaiser Normalization concluded seven latent factors with different components of variances including six factors related to hospitality management services. Hence green management in hospitality is necessary for sustainability in tourism.

Foreign experience in designing energy-efficient hostel buildings

The article discusses the reasons for changing the vector of development of the hotel industry to environmental friendliness and sustainability, reducing energy consumption, reducing greenhouse gas emissions and introducing energy-efficient technologies. Examples of foreign experience in implementing energy-efficient strategies in hostels are provided. Environmental friendliness has become a driving force in the hotel industry, with leading hotel chains trying to meet the demands of consumers who are increasingly paying attention to the climate and are concerned about their environmental impact. According to most definitions, the term "hotel industry" includes not only hotels but also motels, guest houses and hostels. When designing hostels, energy conservation and energy efficiency will save energy resources. Thanks to technology and energy-efficient materials, architectural, planning, and space solutions are being improved. The location and orientation also have an impact on energy saving. The author concludes that in the era of heightened climate awareness, the problem of negative environmental impact is relevant. Tourism alone accounts for a certain percentage of greenhouse gas emissions, which is mostly attributable to the hotel industry. It is necessary to take measures and create conditions to reduce and eventually eliminate the harmful impact on the climate. We see that Western countries are aware of the problem and possible negative consequences, and therefore government institutions are involved in solving this problem by creating relevant regulations, businesses implementing environmental programs, and ordinary hotel visitors who are beginning to prefer more environmentally friendly travel options. However, this influence must be spread to other countries, and this is why information campaigns should be used. Communities, including the scientific community, should pay attention not only to continuing the greening of facilities through the use of energy-efficient technologies, which is a necessary step, but also to finding new options for energy saving and creating new energy-efficient strategies.

Indigenous Entrepreneurship that Creates a Sense of Place in the Traditional Shopping Areas

The research aimed to investigate the tourism villages provided by indigenous people in Indonesia to create a sense of place for visitors. Indigenous communities in Indonesia were often faced with discrimination and negative stigma. However, by utilizing the potential of their cultural heritage and local resources, they created a sense of place in their tourist village. The primary objective was to understand the role of indigenous entrepreneurs in preserving tourism villages and identifying the challenges faced. The research applied a qualitative approach with a case study method and was conducted in several locations, including Pampang-Kalimantan, Sade-Lombok, and Kampung Ulos-Sumatera, representing various instances of indigenous entrepreneurs managing tourism villages. The analysis focused on the characteristics of indigenous entrepreneurship and the challenges faced. Furthermore, the data were obtained through interviews and documentation with community leaders, business actors, and key figures providing assistance to indigenous entrepreneurs. The results show that indigenous entrepreneurs play a crucial role in preserving a sense of place in the respective tourism villages. These characteristics influence the physical, social, and shared meanings constituting a sense of place. However, the entrepreneurs face various challenges in the preservation efforts, including issues related to costs, management of traditional spaces for homestays and guest houses, financial support and administration, limited management and tourism-supporting facilities, enhancing storytelling, and sustainable tourism packaging for area marketing.

Opportunities for Bicycle Tourism in Zomin, Bulungur and Bakhmal Districts

This article discusses the creation of a web page for tourists to travel in the Zomin, Bulungur, and Bakhmaldistricts, as well as the location of service assistance, bicycle rental, guest houses, restaurants, and, most importantly,determining the months.

Representation of Multicultural Identity Through Old Houses and Displays: Case Study of Lasem, Indonesia

Lasem, located in Central Java, Indonesia, is an area where diverse cultural and religious groups, such as Javanese, Chinese, and Muslim communities coexist. In recent years, old houses that are considered heritage in Lasem have been revitalized and opened as commercial spaces such as guest houses, restaurants, and/or museums, displaying their collections to the public. This paper discusses cultural representation through the display of heritage buildings or artifacts. Employing qualitative methods with purposive sampling, three specific old houses located in Lasem were chosen as case studies: Rumah Oei, Rumah Merah, and Nyah Lasem. Similarities can be drawn between the three houses, in that they displayed old and new objects, combined to construct and represent the values, ideas, and meanings that are wanted to be exhibited by the exhibitors. Further research is needed to analyze the actual selections and curatorial system for the displays in each house.

Resources and barriers to the development of internal tourism in Russian regions: evidence from Dagestan

Since 2020, local tourism in Russian regions has been considered one of possible drivers of economic growth. However, it is not entirely clear why the tourism sector is growing in the regions that are considered unfavorable for business enterprises. This article aims to examine and describe the factors contributing to the establishment of tourist firms in new tourist regions and the obstacles that stand in the way of developing hospitality industry. The article presents the results of a field study conducted among representatives of tourism industry in Dagestan. In the course of work, we conducted semi-structured interviews with 24 entrepreneurs from different market segments and stages of tourist product creation: the organizers of guided tours, hotel owners, guest houses, and restaurants, as well as with state representatives. Field study shows that human resources and social capital is the most important resource used to build tourism business in Dagestan, as well as the availability of customer base. Physical capital is crucial only for opening tourist accommodations. At the same time, as the industry develops, more and more resources are needed to enter the market. The main barriers to tourism development are insufficient human resources and infrastructure and the loss of some sales channels in 2022. Current policy in promoting tourism development in the North Caucasus is not achieving its goals, representatives of the industry perceive the support provided as insufficient. The results of the study show that new tourist regions, where mass tourist flow appeared only with the beginning of the pandemic, may face a shortage of transport and sanitary infrastructure, and personnel training system. Thus, public policy measures aimed at eliminating these problems could be particularly effective.

Арендный бизнес купчих Центрального Черноземья во второй половине XIX в.

This study was conducted from the standpoint of the methodology of women's history. Based on the analysis of the personal destinies of merchant women, the historical experience of women's leadership is investigated. Historical sources for the article were materials from archives (inventories of the property of merchants, spiritual wills, gift agreements, lease agreements, loan agreements). The city authorities kept records of urban real estate objects (lists of homeowners, lists of landowners of urban land, lists of homeowners who have guests). This study is based on the database generated by the author of the article. The database includes 2341 bills of sale. In the second half of the 19th century, merchant women of the Central Chernozem region of the Russian Empire were actively engaged in renting real estate. They rented out houses, guest houses, sheds, barns, baths, cellars, shops, shops, factories, mills. The merchant women rented out premises for the needs of the city, to accommodate educational (secular or ecclesiastical) or administrative institutions in them. The merchant women imposed strict requirements on their tenants to preserve their immovable property. Tenants had to keep the premises clean, light them up, and maintain their proper condition. The rental of real estate brought the merchant women a regular income. This income did not depend on market conditions. The merchant women invested the rental income in other business projects. The merchant women appealed to the courts (local, district, Government Senate) on the issue of protecting their rights when tenants violated the terms of lease agreements.

Family Pressure, Peer Influence, and Teenagers Involvement in Prostitution

The study investigated ‘Family Pressure, Peer Influence, and Teenager’s Involvement in Prostitution’. The study area was Delta State. The target population for the study was teenagers between the ages of 15 and 18 found in some brothels, on the street at night, and in guest houses involved in prostitution as a way of surviving a hard time. The sample size is 120 teenagers. The questionnaire was developed by the researcher and validated by experts in the field of measurement and evaluation. Both instruments have a reliability of 0.78 and 0.85, respectively. An in-depth interview was conducted with six respondents; this was made possible by the participant observation method adopted by the research. A photograph was taken. A semi-structured interview guide was used for the IDI. The researcher transcribed the data acquired from the in-depth interviews through the use of a recording device, and they were compared with the notes taken by the note-taker during the meetings. Both the transcribed tapes and the field notes were utilized for data analysis. Simple regression was used to test the first two hypotheses, and multiple regression was used to analyzing the last hypothesis, as well as content analysis for the In-depth interview. Findings from the study revealed that peer influences are a major variable that propels teenagers into prostitution, and a lack of economic power has put strains on parents to send their girl child to the city in the name of searching for green pasture, who end up becoming prostitutes. A recommendation was made that parents should take full responsibility for the upbringing of their children and should desist from giving their children economic favors from friends and relatives. In most cases, such children end up becoming prostitutes and armed robbers.

The role of guest houses in the development of rural tourism in the Almaty region

The article examines the role of guesthouses in the development of rural tourism in the Almaty region. The aim of this article is to explore and analyze the role of guesthouses in the development of rural tourism in the Almaty region. The research employs methods of systematization, analysis, data selection, and grouping, as well as statistical and comparative analysis. Domestic and international literature were reviewed, and a SWOT analysis and surveys were conducted. The study highlights that guesthouses play a key role in the development of rural tourism by creating attractive conditions for tourists and contributing to the economic growth of rural areas. An analysis of the operation of guesthouses in the Almaty region was conducted, identifying their strengths and weaknesses. The study also examined international practices in the development of guesthouses for rural tourism. Recommendations for improving the management of guesthouses were proposed, including methods to enhance their competitiveness, improve service quality, and foster a welcoming atmosphere.

Русские песни в путевом дневнике И.А. Гончарова «Фрегат “Паллада”»

In the travel diary “Frigate “Pallada”, in the chapter “On the Cape of Good Hope” I.A. Goncharov mentions many Russian songs: author’s and folk songs, romances of various artistic merit, and even an opera aria. Together with the owners of guest houses — the British — travelers sing Scottish and English romances and ballads, once they witness an African “ball”, but still it is the Russian song that accompanies Goncharov and his companions on a trip to South Africa. The article provides the texts of Russian songs that are missing in the narrative (they are only named), and their function is established. During the trip and writing the diary “Frigate “Pallada” Goncharov worked on the novel “Oblomov”, at the same time the Crimean War, tragic for Russia, was going on — these facts helped to make some interesting observations on the functionality of Russian songs. The repertoire of songs that sound during a journey through the Cape Colony of England is thoughtful, and it not only reflects the mood of travelers at one time or another, but also represents the image of Russia, responds to the military situation in the Crimea.

Prosedur Penjualan Jasa Kamar Guest House Pada CV. Sintesa Kreasi Bersama di Surabaya

In 2023, many economic actors will carry out business activities and compete fiercely among other business actors, both those operating in the industrial, trade and service sectors. However, in general, companies are founded by business actors to achieve predetermined goals such as current economic conditions. So the company will carry out strategies such as accounting information systems which are useful for improving the effectiveness and quality of work. Starting from a trading company where the company has the main activity of buying goods from suppliers and reselling them to consumers with physical changes or not. Meanwhile, service companies are companies whose main activity is providing various services such as convenience, security, and so on. Service companies consist of various kinds, an example of one of which is a hotel service company, hotels themselves also come in various forms such as hotels, inns, guest houses, dormitories, apartments and villas. A hotel is a building provided for people to stay overnight or take a break in the hope of getting services and other facilities for a fee, including other buildings that are integrated, managed by the same party, except for shops and offices (Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 65 of 2001 dated 31 September 2001 article 1) (Wiyasha, Hospitality Accounting - Uniform Application System of Accounts Lodging Industry, 2010).

When the Court Decisions Encourage Deforestation in Indonesia: A Case of Tahura Mangrove Forest Project


 The abstract presents a critical analysis of the role played by court decisions in the prevention of deforestation. Over the past few decades, Indonesia has witnessed extensive deforestation, primarily due to the expansion of oil palm and agriculture. This has had a significant impact on Bali's tourism industry, which heavily relies on this sector for development. The Tahura Mangrove Forest Project serves as an example of a tourism venture that has resulted in damage to the forested area. Despite the prohibition of commercial projects on protected land, the government issued a utilization permit for the construction of guest houses. Rather than effectively curbing deforestation, this study demonstrates how controversial court decisions have actually encouraged it. The courts' assertion that public interest groups lacked standing to challenge violations of forestry laws, which could potentially cause environmental harm, was based on the argument that the damage was only a possibility during the planning stage and could not be accurately quantified. This paper identifies three factors contributing to the judges' adoption of a narrow standing test: their limited judicial competence, reliance on the Supreme Court's existence, and corruption.

Analytical Assessment of the Tourist Market Infrastructure (The Case of Republic of North Ossetia-Alania)

The paper analyzes the problems of developing the infrastructure of the tourist market of the Republic of North Ossetia - Alania to increase the tourist flow to the region. The aim of the study was to find weaknesses and potential for the development of the region as a tourist destination. Based on the analysis, a number of conclusions were formulated. The COVID-19 epidemic, as well as the sanctions imposed in 2022, created favorable conditions for the development of domestic tourism, including in the region. The strong side for attracting tourists is the development of various tourist routes and excursions, the preparation of highly qualified guides, the creation of art objects. However, the weak point is the level of creation and operation of infrastructure facilities. In terms of the development of accommodation facilities in the region, a number of works have been done on the construction and modernization of hotels, recreation centers and guest houses, but no more than 10-15% of them meet the modern requirements of the tourism business. Also, the specific infrastructure of certain types of tourism remains poorly developed: ski slopes, lifts, diving equipment, etc. In terms of marketing and promotion of the tourist product, the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania has been included in the Pearls of the Caucasus railway route since 2023, however, this cruise trip can reach no more than 3,000 people per season. A less significant but important factor was the development of mobile applications that make it easier for tourists to navigate, as well as book and pay for accommodation. Nevertheless, in order to diversify tourist services, it would be necessary to organize various events that demonstrate local national features of culture and life. However, all of the above without investing in the development of hotel and transport infrastructure will not allow the tourist destination of North Ossetia-Alania to become competitive.

Rental Space

The purpose of “Rental Space” is to transport the goods from source to destination in an effective and efficient manner. Rental Space is a one stop rental portal. It provides services Such as Hiring cars, Service Apartments, Hotels, Guest houses, Meeting & Conference halls, Audio visuals, Party rentals and Computers. It provides the facility to make online orders and get everything done before you reach the destination. It is going to implement the web site for different cities. Instead of providing products from only one rental show room the application is acting as interface between user and the rental showroom owners. There is no restriction of rental showrooms for the website. Means any rental showroom owners want to display their products in the site then they simply register in the site by providing personal information and credit card number

Legionella spp. Monitoring in the Water Supply Systems of Accommodation Facilities in Sardinia, Italy: A Two-Year Retrospective Analysis.

Travel-associated Legionnaires' disease is a significant public health concern worldwide. A high number of cases are reported every year among travellers who stay at guest houses, hotels, and spas. Indeed, hot water systems, showers, and air-conditioning systems can be contaminated by Legionella, which grows at 25-42 °C. Studies have shown that in Sardinia, especially during the summer months, the water circulation in the hotels' pipes is exposed to extremely high temperatures. As a result, this study was conducted to assess the colonization of hotel water systems by Legionella in Sardinia, concerning a recent EU directive 2020/2184 for drinking water with a limit of 1000 CFU /L. Methods. A total of 112 accommodation facilities were analyzed, of which 61.3% were found to be colonized with Legionella, and out of a total of 807 samples, 32.5% were positive for Legionella presence. The results showed a higher number of positive samples in the summer season. This was also associated with the higher concentration presence of >1000 CFU/L in the samples. Consequently, this study confirms that local hotel operators should improve their water safety and prevention plans, especially in spring and summer.

Analysis of Tourism Infrastructures of Lori Region

Key words: hospitality industry, accommodation facilities, tourist attraction, transport services The article represents current state and analysis of tourism infrastructures in Lori Region as an important factor in the development of tourism. Since tourism is one of the important keys to the economic development of the region now, it’s quite necessary to study and evaluate the current state of tourism infrastructures, the degree of their development as well as the possibilities of use. Lori Region is famous for its unique nature and rich historical and cultural resources, which have great potential as a tourist attraction. However, because of insufficient coverage and weak development of those infrastructures it has remained a passive field of tourism for a long time. At the same time, it should be noted that the constantly increasing number of tourists in Lori Region indicates the growing pace of tourism, which has been greatly facilitated by the recent infrastructure development. The quality of hotel resorts, guest houses, public foodservice, transport services and roads has improved significantly. We’ve analyzed and assessed the hospitality industry, transport and oublic catering industry services, entertainment facilities and their activities, significance and location. In our study, we highlighted both the advantages and the gaps in the operation of the tourism infrastructures, and offered several recommendations for their regulation. Having analyzed the subject matter we came to the conclusion that the region needs serious investments for the development of tourism infrastructures. Only if the infrastructure network, which includes hotels, restaurants, transportation, communication, and other service facilities, is upgraded can the region’s tourism development prospects be fully realized.