GSM Technology Research Articles

Review paper on smart helmet using gsm and gps technology

Review paper on smart helmet using gsm and gps technology

Microcontroller Based Bi-directional Vehicle Counter and Automatic Gate Controlling System

The objective of this paper is to make a controller based model to count number of vehicle in and out of corporate company and data will send to concern person through GSM. In this paper used RFID Reader to detect the presence of a vehicle. According to this, if we place RFID card it worked as in count. Automatically gate will open and close depends on the vehicle presence and if we scan again it counted as down This count value is send SMS through GSM; Depends on the no of count inside the room according to that lights will turn on, when the count in room decreases automatically lights in the room turn off. When the data corresponds to the data on the microcontroller, the load is switched, which is controlled by the relay from the output of the microcontroller. If the correct tag is disabled, the system will display the message “AUTHORIZED”, “UNAUTHORIZED” elsewhere and will not allow access. In addition to LCD screens, bulbs are used as lamps. The project can be further improved by integrating it with GSM technology. Any unauthorized entry can be reported to the security staff via SMS.

Accident Detection and Monitoring using Black Box

This paper is proposed to record informational data, such as, vehicle speed, the temperature of the engine, and the amount of alcohol taken by the driver, etc., to revolutionize the field of motor vehicle accident investigation. It is also used for vehicle mapping and accident alert with the help of a global positioning system (GPS) and GSM technology.

Flood Warning and Monitoring System (FWMS) using GSM Technology

Floods are natural disasters that occur due to climate factors. The impact of floods on property and lives can be too high, resulting in the need to establish a monitoring system. FWMS is a personal flood monitoring system that has the ability to call and send warning via SMS. The warning was sent to not only system users, but also directly to the Fire and Rescue Station as floodwaters rose rapidly to dangerous levels. FWMS is developed using Arduino Uno microcontroller, ultrasonic sensor (HC-SR04) and GSM SIM900A module. Using FWMS, users can apply for flood status in their area in real time via SMS. In FWMS, there are three different levels of flood warning system. The first is the "normal" level, when the situation is normal. The second is the "warning" level, where an SMS will be sent to the users each time a flood is detected. Meanwhile, the third is known as the "danger" level, which will be sent when the depth of the flood that occurs is detected to be higher. For both levels of “warning” and “danger”, a loud buzzer will be issued as a warning sound notification to users. Three types of tests were performed on the FWMS to measure its level of performance. These tests were functional tests, prototype system tests, and GSM network performance tests. They were done to ensure that FWMS can be used and function properly as required. The tests have produced positive results and it is potentially to be further enhanced.

Structural health monitoring of railway tracks using IoT-based multi-robot system

A multi-robot-based fault detection system for railway tracks is proposed to eliminate manual human visual inspection. A hardware prototype is designed to implement a master–slave robot mechanism capable of detecting rail surface defects, which include cracks, squats, corrugations, and rust. The system incorporates ultrasonic sensor inputs coupled with image processing using OpenCV and deep learning algorithms to classify the surface faults detected. The proposed Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model fared better compared to the Artificial Neural Network (ANN), random forest, and Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithms based on accuracy, R-squared value, F1 score, and Mean-Squared Error (MSE). To eliminate manual inspection, the location and status of the fault can be conveyed to a central location enabling immediate attention by utilizing GSM, GPS, and cloud storage-based technologies. The system is extended to a multi-robot framework designed to optimize energy utilization, increase the lifetime of individual robots, and improve the overall network throughput. Thus, the Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) protocol is simulated using 100 robot nodes, and the corresponding performance metrics are obtained.

Fire Fighting Robot Using GSM Technology and Smart Camera

Fire accidents have been occurring frequently in these days, with or without the intervention of human. Whatever may be the reason it is one of the reason for huge blow to the mankind. Different losses would occur in the form of property, land, humans and animals too. Nature is also losing its environmental balance. Before the fire get widespread we have to inhibit it in initial stages. With the use of current technology we have developed a robot. In our paper, we will give the information about the design and construction of it. This fire fighting robot uses GSM technology. When the Robot detects fire, it gives message to the user by the use of GSM. A wireless smart camera which is fixed to it gives the video coverage of the surroundings. By the use of DTMF concept, we can control the movement of the robot in the direction we prefer. 8051 microcontroller is the main component of the project. It only sends and receives all major signals.

Exigency of Vehicular Accidents Detection through Paging using GSM Technology

 Nowadays, the rate of vehicular accidents is increasing at a tremendous rate. There are many causes of road accidents and fatalities. One of the important causes of the increasing fatality rate is the lack of immediate medical attention. This problem can be solved if immediate medical attention can be provided to the accident victims. There are a lot of existing algorithms that were designed for this purpose. In this paper, an algorithm is proposed, which utilizes cellular communication paging service to notify regarding the accidents. This process is mobile device independent as this setup is fixed to the car and uses the GSM module for requesting medical emergency.

SENSOR ROBOT PEMADAM API DENGAN BEBERAPA MODE OPERASI BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI DTMF, BLUETOOTH DAN GSM

In this paper, the design and development of a multiple sensor-based fire extinguisher robot is proposed and its implementation is demonstrated by a brief discussion of construction and operation. The fire extinguisher robot developed can be operated in various modes using DTMF and Bluetooth remote control as well as GSM and GPS technology. Basically, three different sensors of flame sensor, temperature sensor, and smoke sensor have been used to ensure proper fire detection. The robot can be controlled using the DTMF remote control and an Android smartphone and can be operated in three different modes. The first mode allows fully autonomous operation of the robot which can be activated by the user or by the robot itself based on the situation. The second mode is the line following mode where the robot follows a black line drawn to detect the fire and the third mode is complete manual operation using the remote control.

GSM Based Automatic Energy Meter Reading and Billing System

These instructions give you guidelines for preparing papers for An existence without electricity can't be thought of since it turns into an integral part of human life. In a developing country, people use postpaid electricity for their own purposes. Be that as it may, they don't know the amount of electricity they have consumed and how much cost they have done likewise till they receive the consumption bill at the end of the month. Also, in prepaid meters, to see consumption details, people have to go in front of the meter. In this research, a system has been designed based on GSM technology to solve this problem. The prepaid meter has to be recharged; as a result, clients can use the electricity. The system alerts the client for any kind of emergency. Besides, when the client is away from the house, he can easily switch off the supply of electricity by sending an SMS. This project will support both society and country because it helps to reduce the wastage of electricity and to check electricity consumption and bill from remote distances.

A GSM Based Automatic Energy Meter Reading and Billing System

These instructions give you guidelines for preparing papers for An existence without electricity can't be thought of since it turns into an integral part of human life. In a developing country, people use postpaid electricity for their own purposes. Be that as it may, they don't know the amount of electricity they have consumed and how much cost they have done likewise till they receive the consumption bill at the end of the month. Also, in prepaid meters, to see consumption details, people have to go in front of the meter. In this research, a system has been designed based on GSM technology to solve this problem. The prepaid meter has to be recharged; as a result, clients can use the electricity. The system alerts the client for any kind of emergency. Besides, when the client is away from the house, he can easily switch off the supply of electricity by sending an SMS. This project will support both society and country because it helps to reduce the wastage of electricity and to check electricity consumption and bill from remote distances.

IOT BASED SMART HELMET TO DETECT THE HAZARDOUS SITUATIONS AND ACCIDENT ALERTS

At present, India is the biggest marketplace for 2- Wheeler’s (China being 2d) within the global. further India is still developing country ac coring to mining industry lots of injuries happens while in working. this leads to sometime serious issue and deaths also. the main reason of both domains are not Warring the helmets properly. Therefore helmets must be used while riding the motor cycle and working in mining industry. by using this a person or victims get some proper medical help and delivering the alert message to registered mobile number. so for this am developing the smart helmet to make the journey and working safer and more comfortable. Smart helmet provides the complete safety measures while include both accident detection and mining industry purpose also. smart helmet consist of sensors GSM, GPS module, crush sensor strap switch, MQ3 and MQ7 sensors each of sensors does there jobs independently generates SOS messages. smart helmet promotes the user by its features like connectivity with a phone using GSM technology and detecting hazardous situations,gases,CO2 percentage, crush of an object, strap status,. etc WI-FI, IOT, IR sensor, GSM, GPS, MASTER and SLAVE, SOS, ESP32, MQ3, MQ7, CRUSH, STRAP etc

Heart Beat Rate Monitoring using GSM Technology

Heart-related problems and parameters are very much important to human beings. With the gradual technological advances, it made easier for the people to capture and monitor changes in their health parameters irrespective of time and location. Atrial fibrillation is one of the most common diseases and at times can be deadly too. Detection and verification of atrial fibrillation can be done by checking the variation in the period of heart rate, if a patient has this disease then the period between each heartbeat will vary. With the increase in the population and the rise of healthcare costs, plenty of people will suffer worldwide due to lack of thorough monitoring of the patients and the inability to pay the bills. This has increased the demand for affordable quality healthcare from remote locations with the periodical inspection by the hygiene officer through GSM technology. Technological advancements in the field of hardware resulted in the depreciation of cost and most importantly reduced the communication gap between the patient and the medical personnel. In this paper, the capability for alarm systems with SMS and MATLAB is implemented as optimization techniques to reduce error and perform real-time monitoring of the patient properly.

Telemedicine: An IoT based Remote Healthcare System

This paper proposes a remote healthcare system which is referred to as Telemedicine. Telemedicine is a platform that estableshes a connection between the patient and the doctor. This platform belongs to the internet of medical things (IoMT) by enabling multiple medical sensors to connect to a server either using multiple communication technologies such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth or GSM technologies. The system collects data from several sensors and sends them using one of the aforementioned technologies using an Arduino Board, while the interface is made with matlab and C#. Additionally, a comparative study between the three communications technologies used to connect the medical sensors to the server is investigated. And a recommendation of the best suited technology is provided with regard to the nature of the application itself.

Smart Parcel Receiving System

The proliferation of online shopping has introduced a number of problems for the customer not present in what we might call the traditional shopping experience. One of the challenging issue is how to handle the receiving of a parcel when not at home. This paper introduces the Smart parcel receiving System by introducing technology into common man’s life by exploiting the adancements in GSM technology which will solve the problem of missed deliveries, providing a smart and secure parcel delivery solution that we can monitor and control from our smartphone.The idea is to introduce a Smart Parcel Receiving System which will be able to verify and accept the ordered parcel as well as acknowledging the customer and the e-retailers of parcel.

Managing Homme Appliances and Security System Using GSM Technology

Managing Homme Appliances and Security System Using GSM Technology

The Implementation of YateBTS Based GSM Using Raspberry Pi

This paper presents YateBTS technology that based on GSM technology that could be solution substitute for Base Transceiver Station in general. This technology system is based on software defined radios and an open sources GSM implementation software. This monitoring system was created using raspberry pi as a workstation and the software defines radio as a transceiver. This paper provides survey of recent open source cellular technologies. It further presents a prototype based on YateBTS for cellular connectivity in developing countries. In lab performance test for the proposed prototype confirm the feasibility of deploying cellular network based on open source technologies as an alternative to conventional mobile operator networks in a bid to solve the challenge. The results of the implementation of this system are the configuration of devices, users, and making calls between fellow users who have registered with YateBTS.

An IoT Based Coastal Weather and Air Quality Monitoring Using GSM Technology

One of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) declared by United Nation is Climate Action. Integrated climate change measurement is one of the point in this goal. The solution in this form is low cost and open source hardware to monitor weather and air quality real time. This study goals is developing Arduino platform to monitor wind speed, air temperature, air humidity, and smoke. All circuit board, electronic component specifications, and programming software are open source and freely available for anyone to use and modify. Inexpensive sensors and Arduino Uno were used to develop low cost system. This system send data to Thingspeak as Open Internet of Things (IoT) platform which provide real time data collection, data processing, and data visualization to users. This system provide a low cost solution (system cost around one million Rupiah) to monitor weather and air quality that easily deployed in the desired geographical area. The results are plotted in graphs to ease the users monitor data both locally and remotely. This system use Arduino Uno as main processor, Real Time Clock DS3231 to provide time information, anemometer to provide wind speed, DHT22 used as humidity and temperature sensor, MQ-2 used for smoke detection and CO level, and SIM900 as GSM shield for sending data to server. Results of measurements demonstrate the usefulness of this system in weather and air quality monitoring.

Automatic Target Acquisition and Bull Tracker using GPS and GSM Technology

An efficient bull tracking system is designed and implemented for tracking the movement of any bull from any location at any time. The designed device works using GPS and GSM technology for bull tracking. Arduino microcontroller is used to control the GPS and GSM module. The device is embedded on a bull whose position is to be determined and tracked in real time. The microcontroller is used to control the GPS module to get the coordinates at regular time intervals. The GSM module is used to transmit the updated coordinates of bull location to the client via SMS and mobile application. When the SMS is received, the app will automatically read the SMS and update the location of the bull to the user. This device will help the user to always keep an eye on their bull.

Safety and security solution for school bus through RFID and GSM technologies

<span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">All children throughout the world aged 4 to 17 are going to schools every weekdays. The most common transport used by children is school bus. In many countries accross the globe, most children uses school bus services to go to school and return back home especially to working parents. Although safety of their children is always the main concern of all parents especially the young ones, they have to rely on the bus services due to time constraints during working hours. Sometimes parents need to call the bus driver to ensure their children has reached home or school. This will create inconvenience to bus driver and may lead to other unwanted consequences. Realizing the root of this problem, a school bus safety and security system has been proposed. The school bus safety and security system is a solution based on Short Messaging System that notifies parents if their children have safely arrived at home or school. RFID and GSM technologies are the main technique proposed in this project. RFID is used for several purposes; to identify the children and parents’ contact number, and attendance monitoring through head count system. GSM is used as a commucation platform to inform parents’ on their children’s movement via SMS. Several tests have been conducted to analyse the overall performance of the developed hardware prototype. From the results, it can be concluded that the developed project is successfully identify the children based on their unique ID, send a text message through SMS to parents with required information; and additional feature of attendance checker. The hardware prototype was successfully tested for children’s identification, attendance and SMS notifications to parents. As a consequence, this project could increase the safety and security solution for children travelling with school bus transportation and give parents peace of mind.</span>

Enhanced Security Methods of Door Locking Based Fingerprint

This paper presents an enhanced methodology in implementing and designing a security system for door locking purpose based on fingerprint, GSM technology, monitoring camera, alarm system and password system. This security system will provide enough security by limiting unauthorized people access and taking a record of those who pass through it. Sometimes unauthorized people or burglars try to break the door for evil intentions at a time when no one is available at a targeted place, so this paper introduces some security solutions for that problem and they are the main contribution of our paper. We introduce an alarm system to alert the people at the surroundings, GSM module that’s used to send an SMS message to the registered user’s (responsible person) and a web camera that’s used to take a video for a person who tries to break the lock, password keypad that’s used after fingerprint sensing to provide extra security. Definitely the registered users are the only persons who can access the lock, and the door closes after five seconds from the opening time. The method used to implement this experiment involves the use of a fingerprint scanner R305 that’s interfaced with Arduino microcontroller-ATMEGA328P to control the locking and unlocking process of a door. During all the opening and closing processes, the16x2 Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) displays some commands which can be used to instruct the users like, place your finger on the sensor, the door is opened, the door is closed, the message is sent, please enter the password etc. If an unregistered user tries to access the door using their fingerprints, automatically his/her access is denied. The proposed door lock security system is can be used at homes, offices, banks, hospitals, and in other governmental and private sectors. Our proposed system was tested in real-time and has shown competitive results compared to other projects using RFI and password.