Growth In Indonesia Research Articles

BRAND PROTECTION FOR MSMES IN ENCOURAGING ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA

This research seeks to analyze the significance of brand protection for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in encouraging economic growth in Indonesia. Through a normative juridical approach, this research identifies brand protection as the key to strengthening the position of MSMEs in a competitive market. By providing adequate brand protection, MSMEs can build reputation, increase competitiveness, and expand access to markets and financial resources. However, challenges such as a lack of understanding about brand protection, the complexity of the registration process, and high costs need to be overcome through educational approaches, process simplification, and incentives for MSMEs. Thus, brand protection will not only provide direct benefits for MSMEs but will also contribute to inclusive and sustainable economic growth in Indonesia.

Determinan Penggunanan Digital Banking Pada Generasi Y Dan Generasi Z Muslim Di Kota Banda Aceh

The development of information technology has given a new face to the financial and banking industry, such as the presence of digital banks. Implementation of Aceh Qanun Number 11 of 2018 concerning Sharia Financial Institutions (LKS) also does not become an obstacle for digital banking, because digital banks do not require physical services to carry out their activities. Currently, more than 90% of digital banks in Indonesia use conventional systems. The movement in the development of digital banks has shown quite significant growth in Indonesia, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic when demands for physical meetings were implemented. This research aims to look at the determinants of digital bank use among generations Y and Z Muslims in Banda Aceh City by analyzing the relationship between eight independent variables, namely economic value, ease of use, social influence, company reputation, promotion, features, curiosity and appreciation. The population in this research is all generations Y and Z Muslims in Banda Aceh City who have used digital banking services for at least 4 months. The sample used was 100 people using a purposive sampling technique. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires using a Likert scale instrument, which was then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The research results show that all variables except the sales promotion and curiosity variable have a significant effect on the intention to use digital banking in the city of Banda Aceh. Keywords : Digital Banking, Generation Y and Generation Z

Pengaruh Angkatan Kerja Inflasi, Pengangguran, dan Kemiskinan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia Periode (2014-2023)

This research aims to analyze the influence of the labor force, inflation, unemployment and poverty on economic growth in Indonesia for the period (2014-2022). The variables used are Inflation as the dependent variable, Money Supply (JUB) and Interest Rates as the independent variables. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from publications by the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics. The analytical method used is a multiple linear regression model or Ordinary Least Square (OLS). In processing the data, the author used the help of Eviews 10 software. Based on the estimation results, it was found that there is a relationship between Labor Force, Inflation, Unemployment and Poverty on economic growth in Indonesia and the variables Labor Force, Inflation, Unemployment and Poverty have a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia .

Pembangunan Ekowisata Melalui Konsep Ekonomi Kreatif Berbasis Seni dan Budaya

In modern times, economic development has become the most important part of increasing economic growth in Indonesia, through the creative economy. New breakthroughs are needed in the field of ecotourism based on arts and culture. This research was conducted in the colorful village of Kalilo in Banyuwangi, where environmental conditions that are economically and socially unfavorable can transform these deficiencies into potential for sustainable development. By maximizing aspects of talent, tolerance and technology as well as instilling education, especially nationalist education, in the development of arts and culture in the village. The method used is descriptive qualitative based on Richard Florida's theory with the 3T concept (Talent, Tolerance, Technology). The results of the research that has been carried out have found that the use of the 3T concept from Richard Florida is able to dissect several aspects such as the condition of the people of Kalilo Village which is compact with a high level of creativity and is able to improve the economy of the surrounding community.

The Empowerment of Micro, Small Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Bussiness Through Productive Zakat as an Effort to Alleviate Poverty and Unemployment in Indonesia

Indonesia become a country with the largest Muslim population in the world in 2022. This is in line with the number of MSMEs in Indonesia. MSMEs have a major role in economic growth and reducing poverty in Indonesia. So MSMEs become the biggest contribution to poverty alleviation and employment in Indonesia. Therefore productive zakat is an appropriate, alternative and profitable instrument for developing MSMEs as well as breaking the cycle of poverty and unemployment in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential of productive zakat in empowering MSMEs businesses to alleviate poverty and unemployment in Indonesia. This research is a descriptive qualitative research by describing that zakat productive MSME businesses are able to alleviate poverty and absorb labor. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The data collection technique used is library research (library research), namely collecting or compiling data by using written materials regarding productive zakat and MSMEs. The results of this reserch is show that the presence of productive zakat is able to overcome the constraints on the lack of capital faced by MSMEs. This is supported by the large number of Muslim communities in Indonesia. MSMEs empowerment is carried out by providing assistance and coaching to help people with low education in developing their knowledge and skills. Then, it is hoped that it can help alleviate poverty and absorb labor so that it can increase economic growth in Indonesia.

Analisis Pengaruh Ekspor dan Impor terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Tahun 2012-2020

This article aims to describe the impact and implications on Indonesia's economic growth from 2012 to 2020. This research is based on a literature review using a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). This research uses regression analysis, linear regression, multiple regression, with SPSS data management tools. The F test results show that exports and imports do not have a significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. Overall, both do not have a significant impact on economic growth. All of the findings of this research highlight the importance of considering other factors that have the potential to influence Indonesia's economic growth rate. The implications of this research also provide a solid foundation for further research which may be able to explore other factors that have a greater influence on economic growth in Indonesia apart from export and import factors.

The Relationship Between Business Competition Law and Commercial Law in Ensuring Healthy Business Competition in the Market

This research aims to discuss the relationship between business competition law and trade law in realizing healthy business competition in Indonesia. The method used is literature study through document review, such as journals, books and related literature. The results of the discussion show that business competition law, which is regulated in Law no. 5 of 1999, aims to prevent monopoly and unfair competition practices. The basic principles include freedom of business, healthy competition, efficiency and openness. Meanwhile, commercial law regulates legal relations in trade, providing order and legal certainty for business actors. These two areas of law complement each other in creating a healthy and just economic system. Business competition law plays a role in preventing unhealthy business practices and promoting efficiency, while trade law regulates commercial transactions and legal relations between business actors. Both contribute to protecting consumers, increasing economic efficiency, and promoting sustainable economic growth. It can be concluded that business competition law and trade law have an important and complementary role in creating a healthy and conducive business climate for economic growth in Indonesia. Harmonization and effective law enforcement in these two fields is the key to realizing healthy and fair business competition.

Analisis Kausalitas Pertumbuhan Kredit Perbankan, Bi-7 Day Repo Rate, Loan to Value (LtV), Giro Wajib Minimum (GWM), dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the causal relationship between bank credit growth, monetary stimulus policy, and economic growth in Indonesia. Credit growth in influencing economic growth can be supported by monetary stimulus policies that are able to loosen banking liquidity. This research was conducted using the documentation method on bank credit growth, economic growth (GDP), and monetary policy stimulus (BI-7 Day Repo Rate, LTV, and Statutory Reserves) and analyzed using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The causality relationship between variables and speed of adjustment from short to long term were analyzed according to the existing stages. The results of this study indicate that the growth of bank credit and the BI-7 Day Repo Rate affect economic growth in Indonesia. The BI-7 Day Repo Rate also affected bank credit growth. Furthermore, economic growth in Indonesia affects the growth of bank credit and LTV. Meanwhile, the Statutory Reserves does not have a causal relationship with either bank credit growth or economic growth.

Analisis Pengaruh Belanja Modal Dan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia Periode 2015-2022

This research aims to analyze the workforce, both male and female workers, showing an insignificant negative impact on economic growth in Indonesia, which shows a reduction in poverty with an increase in poverty of 1%. The relationship between capital expenditure, labor force, and economic growth is analyzed, with the labor force variable showing an insignificant effect on economic growth. The R2 value of 0.524712 indicates that capital expenditure and labor force can explain 52% of the variance in economic growth in Indonesia. Autocorrelation testing using the Durbin Watson test is used to detect correlation between variables over time. Excess labor in certain sectors is seen as an opportunity, not a problem, because it contributes to increasing output and supports other sectors.

Pengaruh Terorisme, Investasi, Dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia Periode 2014-2023

Indonesia is one of the countries with the 3rd highest economic growth rate in the ASEAN region. Economic growth in Indonesia has experienced fluctuations from year to year 2014-2023, Indonesia has stated stable economic growth ranging between 4-6% per year. Stable economic growth in Indonesia has a significant impact on various aspects, including terrorism, investment and government spending. Terrorist attacks can cause major economic losses for a country. This decline was caused by uncertainty caused by the loss of investors. Terrorist attacks can impact government spending because governments must allocate additional resources for security, law enforcement, and post-attack recovery. This expenditure includes improving national security, increasing police and security forces, as well as assistance to victims and restoration of damaged infrastructure. TR, INV and PP together have a positive but insignificant effect on economic growth.

The Role of the Capital Market in Increasing Economic Growth in Indonesia

The Role of the Capital Market in Increasing Economic Growth in Indonesia

THE IMPACT OF THE HALAL INDUSTRY AND ISLAMIC FINANCIAL ASSETS ON INDONESIA'S ECONOMIC GROWTH USING THE VECTOR AUTOREGRESSION (VAR) APPROACH

The present study intends to examine the influence of the halal business and Sharia financial assets on economic growth in Indonesia. The research method requires a quantitative methodology. Research data was acquired in time series form from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), Financial Services Authority (OJK), and State of the Global Islamic Economy Report (SGIE). The VAR approach is used for analysis once the data is interpolated monthly. The findings in this research suggest a favorable and significant association between the halal industry and economic growth in Indonesia in the short term. Meanwhile, Islamic financial assets significantly affect economic growth in Indonesia. According to the results of the Granger causality test, a one-way causal relationship exists between economic development in Indonesia and the halal industry. The research results demonstrate that the halal industry is essential in supporting economic growth in Indonesia. With this research, the halal industry and Sharia financial assets can improve Indonesia's economic growth by increasing the halal sector.

Pengaruh Perdagangan Internasional terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the effect of international trade on economic growth in Indonesia. This study also aims to find out how other factors, such as investment, education, and technology, affect the effect of international trade on economic growth in Indonesia. This research adopts a qualitative approach using document analysis techniques to explore the influence of international trade on Indonesia's economic growth. This study confirms that international trade has a significant and positive influence on economic growth in Indonesia. This is evidenced by the strong positive correlation between real GDP growth and non-oil and gas exports over the period 2010-2020. The contribution of exports to Indonesia's GDP also shows a consistent upward trend, reaching 17.21% in 2020.

The influence of banking liquidity risk on profitability: The moderating role of capital adequacy ratio

The decline in bank liquidity due to slowing economic growth in Indonesia has decreased bank profitability. COVID-19 and the increase in the number of non-performing loans increased the level of bank liquidity risk and decreased capital. Hence, the purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of banking liquidity risk on profitability in the Indonesian banking sector and to examine the role of capital adequacy ratio as a moderating variable. The method section explains panel data analysis using the random-effect model in analyzing the influence of liquidity risk on profitability and the role of capital adequacy ratio as a moderating variable. The results of the analysis show that liquidity risk has a significant positive influence on profitability at the 1% significance level. Moreover, the t-statistic value for capital adequacy ratio as a moderating variable is 2.59 at a 1% significance level. This result shows that the capital adequacy ratio can moderate the relationship between liquidity risk and profitability. Furthermore, the robustness test results show that the deposit risk ratio is a good indicator for estimating liquidity risk. In addition, this study is useful for the banking sector in managing its capital adequacy ratio and as a reference for the government in setting policies related to banking capital.

Public Perception Due To Noise (Case Study: AKSI ADB Project Of Malikussaleh University)

Malikussaleh University (Unimal) is one of the four universities selected to get a loan from the Asian Development Bank (ADB) related to the Advanced Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Growth in Indonesia (AKSI) project. In the construction process, such as installation activities and building infrastructure from equipment, it can trigger unexpected noise, so it can have an impact on people's health and comfort. This research was conducted in five new building construction locations on the Bukit Indah campus of Malikussaleh University. The purpose of this study is to see the perception and attitude of the community around the construction project activities. The research method used was the distribution of questionnaires and using the Likert scale to measure the attitudes, opinions, and perceptions of the research respondents. The results of the questionnaire will be processed using SPSS software. The results showed that the overall average value of the respondents' perception of noise was 2.35. This figure shows that the current place of work/study/living does not feel noisy due to ongoing construction work.

Beta and Sigma Convergence Analysis of Inclusive Economic Growth on National and Regional Economic Growth in Indonesia

Beta and Sigma Convergence Analysis of Inclusive Economic Growth on National and Regional Economic Growth in Indonesia

The acceptance of biogas in Islamic Boarding School Surakarta

The rapid population growth in Indonesia is leading to increased energy demands and the depletion of global energy sources. One promising to meet these escalating energy needs in the adoption of renewable energy sources like biogas. This study employs qualitative research methods to measure the response of the Islamic boarding school community in Central Java towards biogas utilization. Data analysis was conducted interactively, narratively describing insights gleaned from questionnaires completed by respondents. The findings reveal a varied response within Central Java Islamic Boarding School Community towards embracing biogas as part of efforts to enhance the national renewable energy mix. However, there is a consensus on certain aspects: respondents generally support biogas utilization as long as it is safe, sourced from clean materials, and developed in suitable locations. The exploration among ten boarding schools suggests that the government’s renewable energy initiatives require further optimization in terms of socialization and engagement with Islamic boarding schools.

Pola Spasial Industri Kecil Menengah (IKM) dan Industri Rumah Tangga (IRT) di Indonesia

The Indonesian economy is currently experiencing better and increasing economic growth. In optimizing economic development and regional growth in Indonesia, it is necessary to have an industrial spatial pattern in Small and Medium Industries and Home Industries. With the spatial pattern of industry, it can be known that the area with the highest industrial centralization and the lowest industrial concentralization area in Indonesia.

The Impact of Energy Use on Indonesian Economic Development: A Qualitative Analysis of Stakeholder Views and Attitudes

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of energy consumption on economic growth in Indonesia, as well as to investigate stakeholder perceptions and attitudes regarding energy consumption and its impact on economic growth. The research method employed is a descriptive qualitative approach based on literature, observation, and media studies involving stakeholders including government officials, experts, academics, and the general people. The study's findings indicate that increased domestic energy use can boost economic growth. Increased energy consumption promotes the expansion of home economic industries. Second, stakeholders have diverse perceptions and attitudes regarding energy usage and its impact on economic growth. Some stakeholders think that energy consumption is vital for economic progress, while others claim that excessive energy consumption has a negative impact on environmental and economic sustainability. The importance of collaborating with all stakeholders to promote energy consumption and Indonesian economic growth. The study focuses on stakeholder views of energy usage, which has an impact on economic growth. The study suggests that more research on energy usage should be conducted in order to broaden and fully improve economic growth. This research also assists to offering insights and true pictures of stakeholders regarding the conditions of energy use and economic growth.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INSENTIF PAJAK PPNBM KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DI TENGAH PANDEMI

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative influence on economic growth in Indonesia, to overcome this, one of the efforts of the Indonesian government is by providing incentives in the form of reducing taxation, in this case Luxury Goods Sales Tax (PPnBM) on the sale of motor vehicles. This study aims to measure the effectiveness of the policy by comparing car sales data in the period before and after the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used is quantitative descriptive with snowball sampling techniques with the population being all automotive companies in Indonesia, then the data is tested using SPSS tools with data normality test techniques to t-test tests. The results of this study show that the Indonesian government's policy by providing PPnBM incentives to motor vehicles has proven to have a significant positive effect on the sales of motor vehicles (cars) in Indonesia, both in the categories that get incentives and those that do not get incentives are also encouraged in terms of sales. Key words: Tax Incentive; Tax Policy; Luxury Sales Tax