Gresik City Research Articles

Developing encyclopedia book of traditional games in Gresik City on learning my cultural theme in kindergarten

Grass motor skill and culture knowledge is important for early childhood development, however in the North Gresik Region found that children have never been introduced to local culture, lack of games variety, and there is no development of books that can support children's knowledge of children's culture and gross motor skills. So that, this study aims to develop an encyclopedia of traditional games. This development research uses the ADDIE model with involved PGRI Dalegan and Muslimat NU 41 Kindergarten (n=30) which are divided into two classes. Data collected using questionnaires and observation. This research produces a product in the form of a traditional game encyclopedia of Gresik City which is feasible and effective to be applied to the learning of my culture theme with a material validation percentage value of 95.83%, media validation of 88.63% which is classified as very good category. Data analysis used independent sample t-test with the value of = 0.000 that there was a difference in gross motor skills between the experimental class and the control class. The results obtained after applying the traditional game encyclopedia of Gresik city, children can understand and carry out activities playing various traditional games of Gresik city. This book is useful for improving children's gross motor skills and introducing local culture to early childhood, especially traditional games

Introduction of appropriate technology for SMEs of fish cracker in Gresik City

This community service activity aims to improve the efficiency and competitiveness of Small, Micro, and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) of fish crackers in Pangkahkulon Village, Ujung Pangkah District, Gresik Regency through the introduction of appropriate technology or “Teknologi Tepat Guna” (TTG) in the form of an automatic cracker dough cutting machine. The problem experienced by community service partners is that the thickness of the crackers is not uniform and requires a long cutting time. Through this community service program, partners are provided with automatic cracker cutting machines. In contrast to the many different cutting machines on the market, this machine can directly cut 4-6 pieces at once in one cut, thus producing more slices and saving production time. The results of the practice of using this machine show that this machine can cut very well with a thickness of 1.5-4 mm according to the needs of partners. The thickness of the crackers produced is 2.5±0.3 mm and 2.9±0.3mm which is very in line with the partner's expectations, while if the partner cuts manually the slice thickness is 2.9±0.5 mm and 2.5±0.6mm. The use of this machine also cuts the time for cutting the cracker dough to less than half before, from 2 hours to 1 hour even with a larger amount of cracker dough. The application of appropriate technology can increase the quantity, quality and competitiveness of fish cracker SMEs in Pangkahkulon Village.

Gaya Ilustrasi Damar Kurung Pada Konsep Desain Brand Identity Sebagai Daya Tarik Visual Kemasan Sapit Bandeng Bu Amiroh Gresik dan Strategi Promosi

Sapit Bandeng is a typical food from the Gresik region, one of the producers is Mrs. Amiroh. This study aims to design a brand identity and promotion of milkfish sapit Mbok Amiroh-Gresik. The creation process carried out at the stage of making this work uses field research methods, namely direct observation, making alternative designs, selecting designs, applying designs, and final art work. The design is adapted from the illustration of Damar Kurung which is the mascot of Gresik City. This design resulted in the main logo and packaging designs as well as stationaries, merchandise, advertisements in the Jawa Pos newspaper, and mural advertisements on the walls as part of the promotional strategy.

Reformulasi Strategi Pemasaran Bengkel Otomotif Mengunakan Metode SWOT Dan QSPM

The rised in number of four-wheeled vehicles in Indonesia has a positive impact on elevating business opportunities for otomotive repair services. This type of business is reside in all over region with service level vary from conventional services to advance services. Hari Jaya Teknik is a medium-sized service enterprise which focus on otomotive repairements in Gresik city. The business is experiencing with decreasing customers’ demand caused by conventional business promotion techniques and a number of business competition around bussiness location. This study aims to reformulate a marketing strategy to maintain the existence of a business that has been built for more than twenty years. SWOT and QSPM are the approaches used in this study. The research method begins by identifying internal and external factors obtained from six expert respondents, followed by the calculation of the SWOT and QSPM matrix. The results of this study found eight factors as primary consideration in order to redevelop marketing strategy. The highest factor namely strategy to both maintain and enhance the quality of service. These factors followed by calculating reasonable service costs in order to maintainbussiness reputation as well as customer loyalty. The reformulation of the eight strategies is also expected to be able to bring in new customers in the workshop in order to sustaining bussiness existence.

Efektifitas Komunitas Seni sebagai Strategi Promosi di Kedai Kopi Gresiknesia

Background - Increasing an effort or business affects intense competition. One of them is in the coffee shop business in Gresik City. In need of effective promotion strategy to face the competition of the coffee shop. In this research the object to be meticulously is the Gresiknesia coffee shop that makes the art community as a promotional strategy. Using an EPIC model (Emphaty, Persuasion, Impact, Communication), researchers will measure the effectiveness of the art community as a promotional strategy at Gresiknesia coffee shop. Objective - The purpose of this study is to analyze and determine the extent to which the effectiveness of the arts community as a promotional strategy in Gresiknesia coffee shop. Design : The study uses a qualitative approach with qualitative descriptive methods. To measure effectiveness, researchers take data and information from four key informant and two non-key informant through observation and interviews directly with the support of documentation data. Findings - The result of the study was that the art community was instrumental in the promotion at the Gresiknesia coffee shop, because the reason visitors came to Gresiknesia coffee shop was to enjoy the event there in addition to enjoying coffee. In addition to the Gresik people, people outside the city also know the Gresiknesia coffee shop because of the art community. So the strategy used in Gresiknesia coffee shop is already effective if measured using EPIC models. Research implications - This research contributes to marketing management by utilizing art as an added value. Research limitations - The limitation in this study is to measure the effectiveness of marketing strategies only in terms of promotion using the EPIC model.

Hubungan Inovasi Produk Makanan Terhadap Minat Beli Masyarakat di Gresik

The product is subjective knowledge from the producer that can be offered in an effort to achieve goals through fulfilling customer needs and desire in accordance with their capacity and purchase power. About the product then the more noticed aspect is product innovation. Product innovation is the key to winning business competition. This research has a purpose to find the relationship of food products innovation to people's buying interests in Gresik using a simple correlation analysis method to analyze data and use spss program version 24 to process data. This research uses 1 independent variable namely product innovation and 1 dependent variable that is buying interest. The data was obtained from a questionnaire that has been shared with 100 respondents, namely the gresik city community selected through purposive sampling techniques and measured on a likert scale. The results found that food product innovation has a significant strong relationship to people's buying interests in Gresik.

The Influence of Entrepreneurship, Creativity and Business Location on Business Success


 Micro, small and medium enterprises (UMKM) is one important part of the economy of a country or region. This important role has encouraged many countries including Indonesia to continue to develop UMKM. Although small in scale the number of workers, assets and turnover, but because of the large enough amount, the role of UMKM is quite important in supporting the economy. The success of UMKM is a factor supporting the improvement of various businesses, both micro, small and medium enterprises, especially in Gresik City. This study aims to determine the effect of entrepreneurial spirit, creativity and business location on the business success. of UKM. The method used in this research is quantitative method, the population of this research is 51 UKM. The analysis techn ique used is multiple linear regression analysis followed by t test with significance level 0,05. The results showed that the entrepreneurial spirit , creativity and business locat ions individually and simultaneous significantly affect the business success.

Study of Drainage Channel Capacity in Tebalo, Gresik District

The growth of Gresik City is shown by the development of various infrastructures such as settlements, highways, and others. Along with the growth of Gresik City area, an increase in flood inundation due to increasingly dense settlements, decrease of vacant land as an infiltration area in Tebalo Village. Flooding is caused due to lack of development of drainage systems in the area of Tebalo Village.
 To normalize Tebalo drainage channel, good planning must be prepared for Tebalo drainage channel system including planning the layout of the channel system, calculating the designed flood discharge for each channel, hydraulics analysis for flood flow conditions and also along high sea water tide conditions, and finally designing the dimensions of the channel. After the channel is normalized, it is expected that the flow would be much smoother so that no flooding occurs.

Potential Development of Tourism Village in Hendrosari Village, Menganti District, Gresik City

The PKM program that is a partner is Hendrosari Village, Menganti District, Gresik City. Villages that have the potential to be developed into tourist villages. The vast land and other economic potentials seem to have been built by this village. However, this potential is not yet optimal in practice. Because through this PKM program we focus on renewing, and some training related to maximizing the potential of villages that become tourist villages.
 Based on observations and results of field interviews, there are two issues considered by partners namely; 1) not yet optimal knowledge of village communities who are members of the Village Economic Business Group (KUEMDes) related to the potential that exists in the village as a tourist village; 2) Movement of community economic activities in the form of economic business is still in the arrangement of (traditional) home management yet not oriented to agro-industry and siwalan agro-tourism which actually has great potential as an agro-industrial and agro-tourism village.
 In this PKM program we try to provide alternatives and solutions that provide modern and agro-based business support by providing seminars and workshops related to agro-based business management, change management (change from traditional culture to modern culture in the management of business management. It is expected that the existing potential can be optimized in increasing the economic efforts of the community through agro-tourism based KUEMDes and the use of technology that produces potential resources that can become a source of income for rural communities.
 This activity was created successfully in the form of creating successful collaborative programs until the end of the PKM, building a family atmosphere between the different and solving problems related to shared problems so that they can be used together to find solutions and find out how to increase the economic benefits of this village if used moderately based on agro-industry and siwalan agro-tourism, of course the hope is to achieve the expected benefits, namely increased knowledge, increased productivity and competitiveness, independence and welfare of the community through the utilization of the potential of villages as lontar tourism villages.
 Keywords:development, village potential, tourism village

BUDGETING PARTICIPATION SYSTEM (BPS) ON MANAGERIAL PERFORMANCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF A THOUSAND HOUSES IN GRESIK CITY

BPs can build an environment that may receive timely scope and information by subordinates, and in this environment, decision making can be easy and effective. Thus, subordinates can obtain accuracy of information and scope about overall organization and take the right position to reach the target organization by considering tasks more clearly. this research uses data a questionnaire with this research population is managers and core employees of the 1,000 house construction project in Gresik City. Secondary data for this research base on literature, interviews, and other sources such as books, the internet, and others. SPSS output results show generated regression of the influence of BPs on Managerial Performance. With the meaning increasing BPs, the higher value of Managerial Performance. The results in this study support the research conducted by Saidu et al. (2017), Tanase (2013), and Eker (2009), which stated that BPs had effect on Managerial Performance despite different research objects.

Strategi Pengembangan Obyek Wisata Religi Bukit Surowiti di Kecamatan Panceng, Gresik

Gresik Regency is an industrial area which is also one of the famous tourist destinations in East Java with a variety of tourism potentials, namely natural tourism, cultural tourism and religious tourism. Religious tourism is spread across several regions in Gresik and is developed to increase regional income. These religious tourism objects include guardian tourism and some Islamic religious tourism. Tourism Sunan Giri and Maulana Malik Ibrahim are two religious tourism objects that are visited by many tourists and become an icon of Gresik City as the Tourism City of Wali. Surowiti Hill Tourism is one of the attractions in Gresik which consists of religious tourism objects consisting of Islamic tombs and religious leaders, and cave-shaped nature tourism. However, in its development, Bukit Surowiti Tourism, which is in contact with Bukit Jamur Tourism and Dalegan Beach Tourism, has not been optimally managed and promoted. This study aims to determine the potential of Surowiti Hill Tourism and then formulate a strategy for developing religious tourism.This research uses exploratory research methods with SWOT analysis techniques. Explorative research is carried out by searching and gathering information to formulate a hypothesis. Research factors and factors that are related to other factors are natural potential and ancestral heritage are Islamic leaders and tombs, as well as the emergence of well-known religious tourism such as Wali Sunan Giri and Maulana Malik Ibrahim Tourism, nature tourism such as Bukit Jamur Tourism and Dalegan Beach Tourism in Gresik , factors of weakness from weather demands, water supply and inadequate accessibility, and safety factors, the lack of community and government support, as well as the increasing industrial development in Gresik. Furthermore, the factors that are expected to be a reference and contribution to local governments in formulating strategies for developing religious tourism in Surowiti Hill.

MODEL OF PHYSICAL HAZARD RISK IN UNIVERSITY LOCATED IN FACTORY AREA

Corporate-based universities are being established by the Ministry of Higher Education and one of them is the Semen Indonesia Gresik of Community Collage (AKSI Gresik). The location that is integrated with the cement factory in Gresik city supported by adequate facilities is one of its advantages. However, the health hazards that exist at the factory location also pose a threat to universities, one of which is the danger of physics. The purpose of this study is to produce information from smart tools that make it easier for the academic community to identify potential health problems and provide input / recommendations for hazard control of physical hazard conditions including climate hazards, noise, vibration, microwaves, lighting and magnetic fields. Hazard control includes substitution / elimination of hazards, input from engineering, administration and proper use of PPE. The method used is quantitative by taking measurements in March - April 2019 in the rector's building, lecture building, machine worshop and heavy equipment workshop. The measurement results will be entered into the manufacture of smart tools by using the Java program (NetBeans IDE 18.1. This research produces applications that can be operated on personal computers that indicate the potential danger of noise, vibration for workshops and lighting hazards for the room. Health problems that could potentially be suffered in the form of hearing disturbances, tremors of the limbs and eye fatigue resulting in minus eyes.The output from the design of smart tools provides the conclusion that proper hazard control in the AKSI Gresik is engineering, namely the presence of noise dampers and vibration absorbers and the use of PPE such as ear plugs / ear muffs and the use of vibration dampening gloves is the solution. Keyword: danger of physics, hazard control of physical hazard conditions, smart tools

Building Facade Arrangement as City Image Optimization

Facade is one of building mass elements which supports street users’s perception [1]. Elements that affect the building facade, namely : harmonization, contrast, materials, textures and colors also support the visual aesthetics perception district into an unforgettable part to recognize a place [3]. The intensity of the building mass such as the Building Coverage Ratio (BCR), Open Space Ratio (OSR), Floor Area Ratio (FAR), Building Height, Scale and Skyline are some physical factors of the street corridor to optimize the image of the city [4]. Kartini Street is one of the main streets in Gresik city center which connects the East with the West region of Gresik. Complexity of existing land use and lack of decisiveness system in Building and Land Use Regulation affected the image of the city in variety of facade. Therefore, optimization of the facade and built environment is very important to support the image of the city [2]. Observations are made to provide data in existing facade, facade tendency and the historical background of the region. From the data analysis, it is found that there are building elements which can be a visual aesthetic element to unify and optimize harmonization of Kartini Gresik street corridor to support the image of Gresik.

PENENTUAN LOKASI ALTERNATIF TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR SAMPAH (TPA) MENGGUNAKAN QUANTITATIVE METHOD

Placement and determination of waste landfill locations in each city is very important. The location of a landfill that is not well organized will cause some negative consequences, which can cause damage to infrastructure; local environmental pollution; release of methane gas which is called organic decomposition; means of carrying diseases such as rats and flies; and simple interference. The existing landfill in Gresik city, precisely in the Ngipik Village, needs to be evaluated again because besides being in an urban location, the TPA has already been overloaded. Stakeholders need to find alternative locations to organize the city and make the city more comfortable for residential and urban areas.
 The solution to the problem requires a support method to find a solution. One method of supporting the decision is the method of transportation, this method can help to determine the optimal location of various alternatives. The transportation method discusses the distribution of goods from a number of sources (supply) to various destinations (requests) with the aim of minimizing the costs of transportation that occur.
 The results of calculating the optimal solution for each location using POM software by using a combination of existing landfill with TPA proposed I total costs spent in a day Rp.1.764.105,20. Temporary costs incurred using the existing landfill combination with TPA proposed II is Rp. 1.981.150,60. And the costs incurred using the existing landfill combination with the TPA proposed I and TPA proposed II ​​amounting to Rp.2.121.919,80. The combination of the use of the existing landfill with TPA proposed I has the lowest cost value of all alternatives.

THE INFLUENCE OF EMPLOYEE JOB SATISFACTION AND SERVICE QUALITY ON PROFITABILITY IN PT. BANK JATIM: CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AS THE INTERVENING VARIABLE

This research aimed to examine the influence of employee job satisfaction and service quality on profitability in PT. Bank Jatim, in which customer satisfaction was the intervening variable. According to literature review, the hypothesis of the research stated that employee job satisfaction and service quality influenced the profitability of the Bank and customer satisfaction as intervening variable proved to affect the relationship between independent variable and dependent variable. The data of the research were collected by using questionnaire from respondents that consisted of 92 permanent employees of PT. Bank Jatim in Gresik City. The technique of hypothesis testing was performed by using Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA) and Path Analysis using SPSS 24 statistical application. The findings of the research indicated that employee job satisfaction and service quality have positive effect to profitability and customer satisfaction was shown as intervening variable. Specifically, this research found that employee satisfaction and service quality will improve the profitability of the company. KEY WORDS Job satisfaction, service quality, customer satisfaction, profitability.

Resilience of Historical Urban Multi-ethnic Settlement: Entrepreneurship and Religiosity Concept of Gresik City

Important aspects in continual development include economic and social developments, as well as environment protection. Social development aspect should concern political aspiration and local socio-culture as resilience of their local wisdom features. A review on urban resilience is more focused on economic and physical concepts, without developing the social concept. Objective of the study was to find out the resilience concept of Gresik City, which was the earliest description of a big trade port city in Indonesia, for example, Jakarta, Surabaya, and Semarang. The study applied morphology approach on spatial settings at historical urban multi-ethnic settlement through physical and non-physical observations, as well as validation through historical records and archives. The descriptive analysis of morphological pattern relates to activities on social, economic, and cultural aspects in order to obtain basic concept of social life. Morphological pattern of Gresik, which is dominated by multi-ethnic settlements, such as Arabs, Chinese, ex-Dutch-colonial, and the natives of Javanese and Madurese, has attracted traders from various nations and ethnics. History of the city as the center of Islamic learning and dissemination has formed the public of Gresik to have basic religious life, which is reflected on Islamic rituals. Settlement domination, which functions as household industries, craftsmanship, and small-scale trading, shows that entrepreneurship activities as socio-economy activities have highly supported daily religious ritual activities. Entrepreneurship and religiosity concept, which is formed and developed through long history of Gresik, represent the resilience of multi-ethnic societies at cities along the North Coast of Java.

ALTERNATIF PEMILIHAN LOKASI BANDARA DOMESTIK DI KABUPATEN LAMONGAN

Lamongan regency is a regency in East Java province and enter the strategic area of development of Kertasusila Gate, Juanda Airport development discourse began to be raised to the surface. Was triggered by a prediction in 2019 which mentions Juanda International Airport experiencing passenger and flight density, coinciding with AFTA in 2015 which is an ASEAN Open Sky program held in ASEAN. East Java Provincial Government puts the plan into East Java Provincial RTRW 2011-2031. The airport development in Lamongan Regency has also been included in the document of East Java Province Transportation (Tatrawil) in 2012-2032. Therefore it is necessary to determine the location of the airport in Lamongan Regency. This Research In accordance with KM No. 20 Year 2014 Minister of Transportation on the procedures and procedures for determining the location of the airport then the feasibility of determining the location of the new airport is based on 2 aspects of feasibility in use to confirm the variables that affect the determination of alternative locations in Lamongan regency namely the administrative and technical aspects. Based on multi-criteria analysis then selected alternative location in Paciran village South axis on the left side of the direction from Gresik City to Tuban. Based on analysis and observation overlay obtained airport matching location is in Paciran district with coordinates 6º53'09.13 "S, 112º 22 ' 19.31 "T (Elevation 7m, eye height 5.75 km).

Priority of Water Supply Service for Community in Gresik City, East Java Province

Water supply is one of important aspect and a priority in urban planning. The fulfillment of a water supply necessity for Gresik City is still not optimized. Gresik City consists of 2 districts, namely Gresik District and Kebomas District. Based on ministerial regulation 14/2010, coverage of water supply service at Gresik City was classified as bad with water supply service rate less than 50%. Hence, for the sake of optimizing and equity of water supply service at Gresik City, the identification of water supply service ratio of Gresik City and community's perception of water supply service was needed. The research objective was to identify water supply service priority for community at Gresik City. The ratio analysis was done by calculation method based on water supply necessity and availability standard. While, the analysis of water supply service based on community's perception was done by descriptive statistical analysis. The results showed that the highest ratio of water supply service was on Kroman Sub-District and the lowest ratio of water supply service was on Tenggulunan Sub-District. Based on community's perception analysis, there are 93% of Gresik District residents and 75% of Kebomas District residents that haven't used PDAM (local water supply company) water supply service. Furthermore, water supply service wasn't optimized yet in term of water quality, quantity, continuity, so that the handling of water supply service was focused on sub-district with lowest water supply service ratio.