Green Intellectual Capital Research Articles

Big Data Analytics Capabilities, Green Intellectual Capital, Supply Chain Innovations and Sustainable Supply Chain Performance

Big Data Analytics Capabilities, Green Intellectual Capital, Supply Chain Innovations and Sustainable Supply Chain Performance

Eco-friendly strategic goals and the performance of innovative green processes: The impact of green intellectual capital

The purpose of this study is to check the intellectual capital's role in shaping green process innovation. This article contends the company's capacity to create, possess, incorporate, and implement environmentally friendly intellectual assets in its activities will result in a higher degree of performance in terms of innovative green processes. This performance serves as an indicator of the company's enduring dedication to an environmentally conscious strategy. The industries chosen for this study comprised textile, chemical, pharmaceutical, and steel based in Mexico. The random sampling technique was used to gather data. Upon analyzing the gathered data, we used only 253 questionnaires for analysis, representing a response rate of 42.7%. Findings indicate green strategic intent significantly influences three components of intellectual capital: human, relational, and organizational capital. Three components of intellectual capital significantly influence green process innovation. A green strategy can be successfully implemented by the implementation of intangible resources. Mere tangible resources are insufficient to gain superior green innovation performance; the interaction of these two resources (tangible and intangible) is complementary. Companies are adopting environmental strategies to mitigate the environment's harmful impact and meet stakeholders' demands. The study’s practical implications aim to improve companies’ environmental performance, specifically their green performance, through the implementation of green innovation.

The Impact of Green Intellectual Capital on Audit Quality

The Impact of Green Intellectual Capital on Audit Quality

Peran Prudence dan Komisaris Independen Sebagai Moderasi Pengaruh Intellectual Capital dan Board Diversity Terhadap Green Intellectual Capital

The need to improve the quality of presentation in annual reports is not only in the form of financial information but also non-financial information. This information is expected to increase stakeholder trust and reduce the level of risk and uncertainty faced by investors. The types of information provided by companies in annual reports can be classified into two, namely mandatory information and voluntary information. One of the voluntary information is information about green intellectual capital. This study aims to test the effect of Intellectual Capital, Board of Diversity on Green Intellectual Capital moderated by Prudence and Independent Commissioners. This study took the research population in energy sector companies. The type of data used in this study is primary data in the form of company financial reports that are used as samples. The research method used in this study is a quantitative research method. The sample was selected using the purposive sampling method. For hypothesis testing, this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of this study, it shows that Intellectual Capital has a significant effect on Green Intellectual Capital, Board Diversity does not affect Green Intellectual Capital, Independent Commissioners strengthen the influence of Intellectual Capital on Green Intellectual Capital, Prudence strengthens the influence of Intellectual Capital on Green Intellectual Capital. Board Diversity does not strengthen the influence of Intellectual Capital on Green Intellectual Capital, Board Diversity does not strengthen the influence of Intellectual Capital on Green Intellectual Capital.

Green Intellectual Capital Driving Environmental Performance: The Mediating Role of Green Ambidexterity and Moderating Influence of Environmental Ethics

This empirical investigation explores the relationship between Green Intellectual Capital (GIC) and Environmental Performance (EP) within Pakistan’s pharmaceutical industry. Employing quantitative methods and data form 286 respondents, findings reveal a positive correlation between GIC and EP. The significant and positive association between GIC and Green Ambidextrous Innovation (GAI) unveils a novel pathway for leveraging intellectual capital to foster innovation in environmentally sustainable practices within organizations. Moreover, the study underscores the pivotal role of GAI in enhancing EP, emphasizing its potential as a catalyst for environmental performance improvement. The observed moderating effect of GAI on the relationship between GIC and EP highlights the importance of cultivating ambidextrous capabilities to fully harness the benefits of intellectual capital for environmental sustainability. Additionally, the interaction between Environmental Ethics (EE) and GAI reveals s strong effect, underscoring the significance of ethical considerations in shaping organizational responses to environmental challenges. These findings offer valuable insights for scholars and industry practitioners, informing strategies for enhancing environmental performance and competitive advantage in the pharmaceutical sector, while contributing to the academic discourse on green innovation and corporate sustainability.

The Influence of Carbon Emission Disclosure Green Intellectual Capital and Environmental Performance on Firm Value With Moderation of Firm Size

The Influence of Carbon Emission Disclosure Green Intellectual Capital and Environmental Performance on Firm Value With Moderation of Firm Size

Green Intellectual Capital: A Multidimensional Approach to Sustainable Performance Waste Recycling Management in Algeria

This research investigated the relationship between the green intellectual capital (GIC) and the sustainable performance in Algeria’s waste recycling management sector. Acknowledging the importance of Global Information Communication (GIC) in achieving organizational success, this research investigates how it is utilized and its effects. Using structural equation modeling (SEM) with the PLS-V3 software, the study examines information gathered from 400 entrepreneurs who oversee waste recycling businesses in Algeria. The study focused on three primary components of GIC: green relational capital, green structural capital, and green human capital. The hypotheses were formulated to assess the influence of each component on sustainable performance. The results supported all four proposed hypotheses, showing a positive link between the Green Intellectual Capital (GIC) and the sustainable performance. Specifically, the combined effects of relational, structural, and human capital enhanced sustainability outcomes. The research showed the significance of the waste recycling industry implementing strategies that make the most of Green Intangible Capital (GIC) elements. This includes connecting with stakeholders who prioritize environmental preservation, sharing knowledge, and working together. Green structural capital refers to the systems and processes that support eco-friendly practices, like environmental management systems and sustainable supply chain management. Green human capital focuses on employees' skills and knowledge in sustainability, highlighting the importance of training and opportunities for professional development. This study adds value to existing knowledge by clarifying how GIC plays a role in fostering a future. It offers insights for waste recycling firms, policymakers, and other interested parties in Algeria and beyond. By emphasising the significance of GIC in achieving performance, this research provides practical implications for crafting strategies and policies that leverage green intellectual assets for economic and environmental advantages. The study underscored organisations’ need to invest in nurturing their GIC to promote sustainable business practices and attain enduring success.

Does Green Entrepreneurial Orientation Improve the Sustainable Performance of Agribusiness? Evidence from China

Agribusinesses play an important role in the process of green and low-carbon transformation of China’s economy. It is extremely necessary to explore how to promote green entrepreneurship in agribusiness to promote a win-win situation for the environmental and economic and social performance to achieve the sustainable development goals of agribusinesses. Based on intellectual capital theory and natural resource-based theory, this study introduces green intellectual capital (GIC) and sustainable business model innovation (SBMI) as chain mediators to build a theoretical model for exploring the impact mechanism of green entrepreneurial orientation (GEO) on sustainable performance (SP) of agribusinesses. Through the empirical analysis of 621 agribusinesses’ research data, the results show that (1) GEO has a positive impact on SP of agribusinesses; (2) GIC and SBMI are important transmission factors for the transformation of green entrepreneurial orientation into the sustainable performance of enterprises, and play a mediating role in the relationship between GEO and SP of agribusinesses; and (3) GEO promotes SBMI through the accumulation of GCI, which in turn enhances SP of agribusiness. This study not only enriches the theoretical scope of green entrepreneurship research in terms of subdimensions, but also provides theoretical references and practical guidance for agribusinesses to improve their sustainable performance.

Green Intellectual Capital: Boosting Sustainability via Innovation, Value Creation & Resource Efficiency

In today's environmentally conscious marketplace, achieving businesssustainability is paramount for manufacturing firms. This pressure is particularlyacute in developing nations like Pakistan, where balancing economic growth withenvironmental responsibility presents unique challenges. Hence this study delvesinto the critical relationship between green intellectual capital (GIC) and businesssustainability in Pakistan's manufacturing sector. The researcher also examined themediating effects of green innovation, value creation, and resource efficiency onthis association. Employing a survey instrument, data is collected from large scalemanufacturing firms located in three different industrial cities of Pakistan throughconvenient sampling. Smart PLS SEM was used to explore the hypothesizedrelationships and the mechanisms through which GIC impacts businesssustainability via mediating variables. The results confirmed all hypotheses asstatistically significant. The first hypothesis showed a positive and significantrelationship between GIC and business sustainability (β = 0.101, p < 0.05). Thesecond hypothesis demonstrated that value creation effectively mediates therelationship between GIC and business sustainability (β = 0.191, p < 0.05). Thethird and fourth hypothesis found that green innovation and Resource efficiencyboth significantly mediates between green intellectual capital and businesssustainability with (B=0.183, p<0.05) and (B=0.120, p<0.05) respectively. Henceall the hypotheses were supported. These findings hold significant implications forPakistani manufacturing firms, offering valuable insights into strengthening theirenvironmental practices and achieving long-term sustainability. However, theapplicability of these findings to other sectors or countries may require furtherinvestigation. Further research employing more robust sampling techniques canenhance the generalizability of the findings

Green human resource management and green ambidexterity innovation in the wine industry: exploring the role of green intellectual capital and top management environmental awareness

The present study investigates the influence of green human resource management (GHRM) on green ambidexterity innovation (GAI) within Spanish wineries, examining the mediating effect of Green Intellectual Capital (GIC) and the moderating role of Top Management Environmental Awareness (TMEA). Building on existing literature, a conceptual model was developed and tested using structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) with data collected from 196 Spanish wineries between September 2022 and January 2023. The findings reveal a significant positive relationship between GHRM and GAI, with GIC partially mediating and TMEA positively moderating this relationship. The originality of this study lies in its empirical testing of the proposed model, addressing a previously unexplored area in the field. These results provide valuable insights for both academia and industry, highlighting the importance of integrating environmental considerations into human resource practices to foster innovation and sustainability.

The Impact of Green Intellectual Capital on Financial Performance: Case of Indonesian Manufacturing Industry During Pandemic

The Impact of Green Intellectual Capital on Financial Performance: Case of Indonesian Manufacturing Industry During Pandemic

The Complexity of the Company Moderates the Relationship between Good Corporate Governance and Green Intellectual Capital with Sustainability Performance.

This study aims to test and analyze company complexity moderates the relationship between good corporate governance and green intellectual capital with sustainability performance in industrial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, for the period 2017 to 2021. This type of research is quantitative research using secondary data. The data analysis method is panel data regression test using Microsoft Excel and Eviews 9 applications. The population in this study is all industrial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2017 to 2021. The data collection technique in this study was purposive sampling technique, with the results of 50 research populations in 30 research samples processed in this study. The results showed that company complexity moderates the relationship between good corporate governance and green intellectual capital, simultaneously with sustainability performance in industrial firms from 2017 to 2021. While partially, good corporate governance has a positive effect on sustainability performance, green intellectual capital has a positive effect on sustainability performance, company complexity strengthens the relationship between good corporate governance and sustainability performance, company complexity weakens the relationship between green intellectual capital and sustainability performance.

Green Intellectual Capital on Firm Performance Moderated by Green Business Strategy in Craftsmanship SME’s

This study shows how SME’s performance is affected by the three components of green intellectual capital (GIC), namely green human capital (GHC), green structural capital (GSC), and green relational capital (GRC), and uses the moderating role of green business strategy (GBS) to explain the relationship. Data was collected from 92 SMEs in the craft industry in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Primary data for the study was collected from respondents through closed-ended questionnaires distributed directly (offline) and google forms (online) to test the suggested model and analyzed using structural equation modeling with Smart PLS 3. The findings show that: 1) green intellectual capital has a negative influence on SME performance; 2) the three components of GIC have a positive influence on SME performance; 3) green business strategy weakens the influence of GIC on the performance of craft SMEs in Yogyakarta Special Region

Green perspective on intellectual capital, corporate social responsibility, and competitive advantage: The role of firm performance

Green economy issues can occur both in the external and internal environment of business entities in terms of intellectual capital activities, social responsibility, and competitive advantage. This study aims to examine the relationship between intellectual capital, corporate social responsibility, firm performance, and competitive advantage through the mediating role of firm performance from a green perspective. Data were collected from annual reports accessed through the official Stock Exchange websites in each respective research country. The number of samples used is 60 sample data from pharmaceutical companies in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore. Data analysis is carried out using multiple linear regression, path analysis, and Sobel test. This study shows that green intellectual capital, corporate social responsibility, and firm performance have a significant effect on green competitive advantage. Green intellectual capital and green corporate social responsibility have a significant effect on firm performance. Regarding mediating relationships, the results showed green intellectual capital and corporate social responsibility can increase green competitive advantage through firm performance. This shows that a company manager should pay attention to improving intellectual capital capability and corporate social responsibility because they have been proven to improve firm performance and competitive advantage in the context of green economy issues.

Green Human Resource Management – Unveiling the Emerging Themes and Scopes for Further Studies

Green human resource management has recently caught the attention of researchers due to global environmental concerns thus sustainable development. Accordingly, academic researchers have been enormously focusing on this particular domain. As a result, it is deemed acknowledged research trends and themes are rising in this domain. Therefore, it is indeed crucial to explore the research trends in this particular topic to allow future researchers to find scopes for further study. Consequently, this study aims to explore the research publication trend, themes, and scopes for further study. To achieve this objective, both Scopus and the Web of Science databases were used to gauge the research publications relevant to green human resource management. A total refined of 396 documents were taken to perform bibliometric analysis. The findings showed a gradual growth in the publication in recent years at a significant pace. Furthermore, mainly three themes were observed namely, green human resource management linked to environmental management and green behavior, sustainability and performance, and green innovation and green intellectual capital. These findings enable future researchers to learn the existing themes that have already been emphasized which creates new opportunities for future studies. Policymakers may find these findings crucial to observe the current role of human resource management from different sectors which allow them to support further studies for robust output.

Foreign ownership, green intellectual capital, and carbon emissions in basic materials sector and the energy companies

The issue of environmental damage has encouraged the world community to commit together to save the environment, one of which is by reducing carbon emissions in each country. Indonesia is one of the countries committed to controlling the destruction of the earth. This study aimed to obtain empirical evidence on the Effect of Foreign Ownership and Green Intellectual Capital on Carbon Emission Disclosure on basic materials and energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2018-2022. The type of data used was secondary data from the Annual Report and Sustainability Report, and 105 samples consisting of 21 companies in 5 periods are determined by using the purposive sampling method. Data analysis was performed with a panel regression model using the E-Views application version 12. The result of this study shows that Foreign Ownership has a positive effect unsignificant and Green Intellectual Capital had a significant positive effect on Carbon Emission Disclosure.

Peran Green Intellectual Capital dan Material Flow Cost Accounting Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Sebagai Perwujudan Energi Berkelanjutan

This research aims to examine the effect of implementing green relational intellectual, green structural capital, green human capital, material flow cost accounting on company performance using return on assets as an indicator. The population in this study are energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2019-2023, using purposive sampling techniques, so the samples used are energy sector companies that are consistent in publishing financial reports and paying attention to their green intellectual capital. The total samples used in the research were 125 research samples. The method used in the research is multiple linear regression analysis test. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that there is a significant influence of green intellectual capital on company performance. For the material flow cost accounting variable, it also has a significant influence on company performance. Apart from that, simultaneously green intellectual capital which consists of green relational intellectual, green structural intellectual, green human intellectual, and material flow cost accounting also has a significant influence on company performance. In signaling theory, it is said that investors are very interested in investing in the energy sector with investors' main assessment being the implementation of factors that support environmental sustainability. This is because the energy sector is a company that has quite a high emission impact on the environment, even though it provides quite large profits when investing in this sector.

The effect of green intellectual capital and innovative work behavior on green process innovation performance in the hospitality industry

PurposeThis study examines the direct and indirect effects of green intellectual capital (GIC) and innovative work behavior (IWB) on green process innovation performance (GPIP), with green knowledge sharing (GKS) as a mediator, in Pakistan’s hospitality industry. The aim is to provide a paradigm for assisting companies in transforming strategic green processes of green hotel innovation and its practices.Design/methodology/approachA total of 203 questionnaires were administered to front-desk officers of 15 hotels in Pakistan. Smart PLS-SEM 4 was used for analysis, and demographic statistics were analyzed using SPSS 21.0.FindingsGIC (green human capital, green organizational capital and green relational capital) and IWB significantly and positively influence GPIP. GKS strengthens the relationships of GIC and IWB with GPIP. Finally, all hypotheses were significant and the constructs showed a positive association.Originality/valueResearch studies have revealed the impact of GIC on the hotel industry’s competitive advantage. However, the mechanisms underlying those impacts remain relatively underexplored. This study makes valuable contributions by providing crucial evidence from Pakistan’s hospitality industry.

Transforming environmental leadership into environmental performance: The mediating role of green intellectual capital

AbstractAccording to upper echelon theory, this research seeks to explore how environmental leadership (EL) influences environmental performance through green intellectual capital (GIC), while also considering environmental climate as a moderator. We analyze the data from 317 Chinese manufacturing companies in two waves to test these hypotheses. The findings suggest that EL positively affects environmental performance via green structural capital and green relational capital (GRC). Moreover, environmental climate strengthens the impacts of EL on green human capital and GRC. This research enriches the existing literature on EL and GIC by revealing the vital roles of EL in promoting environmental performance and GIC, as well as explaining the mechanism between these relationships.

Pengaruh Green Accounting Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of green accounting, green intellectual capital and carbon emission disclosure on firm value. This type of research is quantitative research using secondary data. The population in this study are companies in the energy and industrial sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2020-2022 period. The sample of this research is 441 obtained by purposive sampling method. The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis. The statistical tool used is SPSS. The results of this study show that green accounting have a positive effect on firm value, but green intellectual capital and carbon emission disclosure don’t have an effect on firm value. Keywords: Green Accounting; Green Intellectual Capital; Carbon Emission Disclosure; Firm Value