Development Of Green Economy Research Articles

Supramolecular/Dynamic Covalent Design of High-Performance Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive from Natural Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds.

Adhesive materials have played an essential role in the history of humanity. Natural adhesives composed of low-molecular-weight monomers have been overshadowed by modern petroleum-based glues. With the development of green economy, the demand for eco-friendly materials has increased. Herein, two natural biocompatible compounds, namely thioctic acid (TA) and malic acid (MA), are selected to prepare a high-performance pressure-sensitive adhesive poly[TA-MA]. This adhesive can be quantitatively obtained via a simple mixing and heating process. Poly[TA-MA] shows interesting and useful properties, including reversible flexibility, high elongation, and good self-healing, owing to its dynamic polymerization pattern and reversible cross-linking behavior. Poly[TA-MA] exhibits excellent adhesion performance under various extreme conditions, such as at low temperatures and in hot water. High values of shear strength (3.86MPa), peel strength (7.90Ncm-1 ), loop tack (10.60Ncm-1 ), tensile strength (1.02MPa), and shear resistance (1628h) demonstrate the strong adhesive effect of poly[TA-MA]. Additionally, TA can be regenerated in the monomer forms from poly[TA-MA] with high recovery rate (>90%). Meanwhile, strong anti-bacterial behavior of poly[TA-MA] is recorded. This study not only reported a new pressure-sensitive adhesive but also fully displayed the feasibility of using natural small molecules to achieve robust surface adhesion.

Research on the impact path of China’s environmental protection investment on green development—based on the perspective of industrial structure upgrading

As a special category of investment, environmental protection investment can provide important funds and technological support for a region, achieve green production, and promote green development. This article uses a benchmark regression model based on panel data from 30 provinces in China from 2007 to 2020 to analyze the impact of environmental protection investment on the level of green development. It specifically examines the effects of urban environmental infrastructure investment, industrial pollution control investment, and completion of environmental protection acceptance projects on the level of green development. It also explores how different regions can make use of environmental protection investment according to local conditions. Additionally, due to the spatial spillover effect of environmental protection investment, this article introduces the spatial Durbin model to study the spillover effects. Furthermore, in order to effectively promote green economic development through environmental protection investment, it is necessary to upgrade the industrial structure. Therefore, this article also uses the mediation effect model to explore the relationship between environmental protection investment, industrial structure upgrading, and the level of green development. The research findings are as follows: 1) environmental protection investment can promote the development of green level; 2) the various components of environmental protection investment have different effects on the level of green development. Urban environmental infrastructure investment has a promoting effect on the level of green economic development, while industrial pollution control investment and completion of environmental protection acceptance projects have a restraining effect; 3) environmental protection investment has a positive spillover effect in spatial terms, promoting the green development of surrounding areas while driving the local green development level; 4) as an important driving force for promoting green economic development, environmental protection investment relies on the support of industrial structure upgrading, and further optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure can achieve green economic development. Based on these findings, this article proposes that each region should increase environmental protection investment, implement the concept of green development, and leverage the positive impact of each component of environmental protection investment on local green development according to local conditions. At the same time, each region should also pay attention to the role of industrial structure upgrading and make rational use of environmental protection investment to promote green development.

How does artificial intelligence affect the transformation of China's green economic growth? An analysis from internal-structure perspective

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been proved to be an important engine of green economic development, yet how it will affect the internal structure of green economy is unknown. The aim of this study is to examine the impact and its mechanism of AI on green total factor productivity (GTFP) from the internal-structure perspective, by using provincial panel data of China from 2009 to 2021 and global Malmquist index. The main research results show that: (1) the development of AI contributes to China's GTFP growth. And this effect is more significant in undeveloped areas; (2) AI promotes China's GTFP growth mainly by improving resource allocation efficiency, while it exerts little impact through the paths of technological progress and scale efficiency; (3) the transmission mechanism of AI on GTFP varies greatly among China's three main regions. In the eastern region, AI improves GTFP mainly by both advancing technological progress and improving resource allocation efficiency, while in central region AI contributes to GTFP growth mainly through technological progress. Compared with the eastern and central regions, AI in the western region plays a stronger impact on GTFP through the channel of improving scale efficiency. This study helps to understand the pathways of artificial intelligence affecting the transformation of green economic growth and formulate differentiated regional policies in light of local conditions.

Strategic innovation research on “dual-carbon” goals and high-quality development of urban green economy in the context of information technology

Abstract In information technology, realizing the goal of “dual carbon” and the high-quality development of urban green economy is an essential challenge for contemporary society. This paper explores how to effectively realize this goal with the impetus of technological progress through strategic innovation research. An improved K-means algorithm is used to cluster analyze the relationship between urban economic development and the “dual-carbon” goal. The Study firstly outlines the K-means clustering algorithm, and then proposes an improved algorithm, DT-Kmeans. through the empirical Analysis of cities in central China, this Study finds that the DT-Kmeans algorithm can more accurately analyze the contribution of the city’s dimensions to the economic development. Specific results show that the contributions of the five dimensions of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing are 23.76%, 5.72%, 30.49%, 15.21% and 24.85%, respectively. This indicates that the green dimension impacts urban economic development in the context of “dual carbon”. In addition, the Analysis of new energy use in central China found that the installed capacity of clean energy increased from about 4 million kilowatts in 2015 to more than 8 million kilowatts in 2020, an increase of more than 100%. Through technological innovation and strategy adjustment, the city can simultaneously realize the “double carbon” goal and promote high-quality economic development.

The Impact of Organic Agriculture on the Development of Green Economy: The Case of Turkiye

This study investigates the influence of organic agriculture on the sustainable economy in Turkiye. The green economy is an economic framework that seeks to enhance long-term human well-being by mitigating environmental hazards and promoting social equity. The strategy plan devised by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry in Turkiye outlined seven objectives for the green economy, with five specifically targeting organic agriculture. This study has investigated the global expansion of organic agriculture and found a significant rise in the size of organic farming regions in recent years. An analysis of the progress of organic agriculture in Turkiye, revealing a notable expansion in organic agricultural areas. However, it was observed that this trend has declined over the past five years. The analysis revealed a rise in the backing for organic farming in Turkiye, along with noticeable diversification. The level of support for organic agriculture is established based on the product certificate, and the amount supplied varies by product category. Therefore, organic agriculture plays a vital role in the development of Turkiye’s green economy. To advance organic agriculture, it is crucial to enhance consumers’ and producers’ understanding of the concept of the green economy. Furthermore, it is imperative to broaden the scope of the existing assistance and offer monetary aid to farmers as they transition to organic farming.

Spatial convergence characteristics of low carbon economy and economic growth quality: based on Guangdong urban data

<abstract> <p>As China's economy transitions from a stage of high-speed growth to a stage of high-quality development, the concept of low-carbon and green economic development has gained increasing popularity. Mastering the regional differences and changing patterns of low-carbon economy and economic growth quality is an important prerequisite for further promoting low-carbon economic development and improving the quality of economic growth. Taking the data of 21 prefecture-level cities in Guangdong Province from 2008 to 2019 as examples, we calculated the low-carbon economy and the quality index of economic growth, and analyzed the convergences between them through coefficient of variation analysis and a panel data convergence model with fixed effects. The results showed that: First, the convergence of low-carbon economy was better than the convergence of economic growth quality. Second, the low-carbon economy of Guangdong Province had σ convergence, and the imbalance between regions of low-carbon economy was alleviated, but the quality of economic growth of Guangdong Province did not have σ convergence. Third, there was absolute and conditional <italic>β</italic> convergence in the quality of low-carbon economy and economic growth in Guangdong Province. Fourth, the convergence rate of low-carbon economy in Guangdong Province showed "club difference"; the same was true of σ convergence, absolute <italic>β</italic> convergence, conditional <italic>β</italic> convergence, and dimensional convergence of economic growth quality in various regions of Guangdong Province. The exploration conducted in this article was conducive to better grasping the changing patterns of low-carbon economy and economic growth quality, enriching relevant research. The conclusions of this paper can provide decision-making basis for China to formulate urban and regional economic policies, achieve high-quality economic development, and "double carbon goal".</p> </abstract>

Green investment and green economic development in Russia, 2010-2021

Green investment and green economic development in Russia, 2010-2021

Developing Green Logistics in the Economic Region Northern Focus of Vietnam

In order to minimize the negative impacts of the adverse side of the economy on the environment, green economic development is the development strategy that Vietnam is proposing and implementing in the 21st century. In particular, green logistics is the inevitable trend and an important criterion that logistics enterprises must implement together with the State to successfully complete this strategy. This article presents the current state of logistics in the Northern key economic region in Vietnam and proposes some solutions for developing green logistics, towards sustainable development here.

Green economy development in the Republic of Uzbekistan

The “green economy” is a new concept that has emerged in the last two decades, it is associated with sustainable development, calling for the simultaneous achievement of social, economic, and environmental goals. In the Republic of Uzbekistan, a “green” economy can be understood as an economy that leads to increased well-being of people and strengthening social justice while reducing environmental risks, efficiently using resources, and stimulating the conservation of the country’s natural ecosystems. The aim of the study is to compare the economies of Uzbekistan and China, and to extract positive aspects and apply them to the economy of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The main research methods were the generalization and systematization of scientific and statistical data, their comparative analysis, synthesis, application of a systematic approach, data processing using methods of economic analysis, and the general theory of statistics. The object of the study is the Republic of Uzbekistan. For a long time, the development of the Republic of Uzbekistan, and most countries of the world, was focused on achieving economic growth through the irrational use of natural resources. Later it became clear that the path of economic growth must take into account environmental and social factors. The green economy is ensured by growth in income and employment, and public and private investments, which are aimed at reducing pollution emissions, creating jobs, and a favorable environment for the life and health of the population, increasing the efficiency of the use of energy, resources, etc. Currently, issues of the “green” economy are considered by various bodies and committees within international systems, government bodies of various countries, private organizations, and others.

Islamic economic principles and their contributions to ecological sustainability and green economy development

This article explores the impact of the Islamic economic paradigm on the development of a green economy. The analysis examines in detail the key principles of Islamic economics, including, but not limited to, care for the environment, sustainable use of resources, ensuring social justice and harmonious responsibility to society. Particular attention is paid to identifying how these principles contribute to the formation of an environmentally sustainable economic system, taking into account social responsibility. The study also covers analysis of the practical implementation of Islamic economic principles in various areas of environmental management, sustainable development and environmental protection. The article concludes with a conclusion about the potential of the Islamic economic model as a factor in the development of a green economy and the need to integrate its fundamental principles into modern sustainable development strategies.

The Impact of Data Element Aggregation on Green Economy Development: Evidence from China

The Impact of Data Element Aggregation on Green Economy Development: Evidence from China

Green Jobs in a Sustainable Labor Market: Remote Work, Skills and Training

In the face of rapidly growing environmental threats, the need to transition to a green economy based on the use of environmentally friendly technologies and resources comes to the fore. One of the most important aspects of this transition is the creation of green jobs that contribute to reducing negative environmental impacts and sustainable development. The article examines the concept of green jobs as they define their role in mitigating the climate crisis and contributing to economic growth. The required skills for these jobs are analyzed, including both technical and soft skills that enable successful completion of environmentally responsible tasks. The study explores the differences in skill requirements for green and non-green jobs, and the importance of training managers and workers to effectively operate remote work in the context of a green economy. Based on data from sociological surveys conducted in the Republic of Uzbekistan, a relationship is found between the levels of manager training and employee support when working remotely, which plays an important role in organizing green jobs. The findings highlight the significance of building appropriate skills for a successful transition to a green economy and sustainable development.

The human factor in the development of a green economy in the Kyrgyz Republic

The paper explores the importance of human capital as the most important factor in the development of a green economy of the Kyrgyz Republic. A green economy is in line with the new concept of sustainable development, thanks to its ability to improve the bio-environment, increase resource efficiency and take care of future generations. Although there are many studies on the concept and implementation of a green economy, the practical issues associated with it are not completely clear, including the importance of macroeconomic sustainability. The purpose of this study is to identify the importance of human capital in ensuring the development of a green economy of the Kyrgyz Republic. To achieve the objectives of the study, a comprehensive analysis was applied, which has shown a direct and close relationship between the level of human capital and the potential for the development of a green economy. This study examines the experience of developed countries and the competitive advantages of developing a green economy through the trinity of sustainability of the development of economy, society and environment, with the priority of investing in human capital. This paper shows that human capital is an important factor in the growth of a green economy and sustainable development for the Kyrgyz Republic.

Assessment of the Impact of Green Economy Development on Employment

The relevance of this study is due to the growing attention to the development of green economy and its potential impact on employment. The purpose is to evaluate how green economic development affects employment in Russia, using panel data from 82 regions spanning the period from 2016 to 2020. To analyze the data, we use generalized linear regression models such as OLS, random effects, and fixed effects models. The final fixed effects model explains about 25% of the total variation in unemployment rates across different regions. However, evidence of cross-sectional dependence in the residuals suggests potential challenges, such as the omission of relevant variables that capture unobserved heterogeneity and inadequate consideration of spatial clustering within specific regions. The main results show that expenditure on environmental protection and maintenance of protected areas are positively linked with unemployment. This suggests that these expenditures may not directly lead to job creation. There could be several reasons for that: administrative costs, the delayed effect of environmental investments, or regional disparities in infrastructure and skilled labor availability.

Does the cost of environmental regulation affect the development of the green economy? ——A quasi natural experiment on changing environmental protection fees to taxes in China

Environmental regulation is a crucial mechanism for attaining both environmental preservation and sustainable development. So, how does the changes in regulatory costs affect the development of green economy? We use Difference-in-Differences model to test the impact of environmental tax implementation on the level of green economy in 30 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions of China from 2011 to 2020.Our research find that the implementation of environmental protection tax effectively improve the level of green economy in the areas where the tax burden was raised, that is, the increase in the cost of environmental regulation would promote the growth of the level of green economy. Through a series of robustness tests such as outlier test, placebo test, reduced sample test, lagging independent variable, and control variable, the conclusions of this paper are still robust. Further analysis reveals that the implementation of environmental protection taxes has significantly improved the level of green innovation, industrial structure, and energy use efficiency in tax bearing areas. Heterogeneity analysis find that the impact of environmental protection tax implementation on regional green economy mainly occurs in the tax burden increase areas in the central and western regions. In places characterized by elevated levels of green credit and tax burden, the introduction of environmental protection levies exhibits a more pronounced impact on fostering green economic growth. Hence, it is recommended to further augment environmental rules, broaden the ambit of environmental tax collection, and strengthen regional green credit support in order to facilitate the advancement of the green economy towards high-quality development.

Investments for sustainable development of regions of the Kyrgyz Republic in a green economy

In this article, we will look at the economic landscape of Kyrgyzstan, the potential benefits and risks of investing in the regions of the country, as well as some strategies for successfully investing in Kyrgyzstan for sustainable development. The main sectors of the country's economy are analyzed regionally, including agriculture, tourism, gold mining and other resources, taking into account the principles of green economy development. Government measures aimed at attracting foreign investment, such as tax breaks and simplification of business registration procedures, are also considered. Thus, attracting foreign investment in sustainable regional development will fundamentally increase the economic effect as a result of the joint use of individual elements of the system. As a result, the presence of economic and political stability of the country, reduction of external debt and attracted green investments will give expected changes in the future, which may affect the investment climate. Therefore, the article will be a valuable source of information for those who are planning to invest in the economy of Kyrgyzstan. Since the regions represent a promising market for investors who are ready to invest their funds in the development of the country’s economy.

State regulation of the Chinese organic products market

Organic agriculture in the world is considered one of the main directions of solving the environmental problem. The authors emphasize the importance of studying the best foreign practices of state support for organic production in the context of the green economy development for their use in agriculture in Russia. Based on the study of the positive experience of state regulation of the organic market in China, characterized by rapid growth, the article concludes that the formation of a mechanism of state support will contribute to the development of organic agribusiness, will allow to produce better products with less harm to the environment, and will also increase the organic production efficiency. The article is of practical value, gives an idea of the current level and prospects of state regulation of organic agriculture.

Improving the assessment of the cadastral value of agricultural land in green economy conditions

The formation and development of the “green economy” involves changes in methodologies and methods for assessing economic processes and categories. The green economy considers not only economic, but also environmental and social indicators. The article considers that the current methodology for calculating the cadastral value of agricultural land evaluates the economic efficiency of using a land plot, the ecological aspect is considered in a small volume, and there is no social component of land valuation at all. It is revealed that the improvement of the assessment of the agricultural land cadastral value in green economy is to consider new agroecological, anthropogenic, social indicators characterizing land condition and use. It is shown that reliable and timely information about the state of the soil cover of an agricultural land plot should be considered in the transformation of land use types. The ultimate purpose of the study, one of the stages of which are the proposals presented in the article, is to substantiate approaches to improve the state cadastral valuation of agricultural land in the context of green economy development.

The use of Digital Technologies to Ensure Environmental Safety in the Context of the Green Economy Development

The purpose of the article is to justify the use of digital technologies to ensure environmental safety in the context of the green economy development, taking into account its tasks and principles. The research methodology is a comprehensive approach that makes it possible to comprehensively approach the methods and techniques of scientific knowledge, to carry out a comprehensive analysis of the subject of research, to reveal the essence of the green economy and the purpose of implementing digital technologies to ensure environmental safety, to follow the system-forming connections between economic, social, and ecological processes in a global dimension, to highlight the directions of using digital technologies to ensure environmental safety, which gives a synergistic effect for the development of the green economy. It has been proven that the use of artificial intelligence technologies, information logistics systems make it possible to solve many problems in agriculture in the process of production, processing, transportation and preservation of agricultural products. Highlighting the negative consequences of digitization in relation to the environmental component, which includes the increase in energy consumption, electronic waste and cyber security, made it possible to outline directions for their leveling.

NORMATIVE ACTIVITY IN THE FIELD OF REGULATION OF CRIMINAL LAW RELATIONS

The proposed article is devoted to the digitalization of the sphere of climate protection. Today, the main problem is climate protection through the digitalization of ecology. In solving this issue, the conditions for accelerating the pace of development of the republic's economy through the use of digital technologies in the field of climate protection and improving the quality of life of the population, the transition of the environment to a fundamentally new development trajectory were considered. Along with the elimination of gaps in environmental legislation, the process of digitalization of ecology is actively developing. This strengthens the desire of citizens living in the environment to do everything very quickly. In the issue of climate digitalization at the state level, much attention is paid to the well-being of the environment, as evidenced by the smaller number of state programs and other legal acts adopted in this area. The global and Kazakhstan trend was observed during comprehensive legal studies of the concept of green economy and other green development programs. The main goal of digitalization of the sphere of climate protection is to improve the quality of life of the population, improve the environmental situation, create opportunities for the effective operation of environmental measures, modernize the ecological system, ensure environmental safety, improve environmental digital education of the population. The digital transformation of climate protection is an important part of many national strategies to restore the ecological dangerous crisis and prevent environmental safety. In addition, the article presents additions and changes to the current environmental legislation to improve the directions in the field of digitalization of ecology, including climate protection.