General Research Directions Research Articles

Some Coefficient Problems for Subclasses of Holomorphic Functions in Complex Order Associating Sălăgeăn q-Differential Operator

A function with complex values and at every point of the specific domain contains a derivative is commonly known as analytic functions which is also referred as holomorphic functions. We begin by interpreting \(A\) as the class for all holomorphic functions \(L(\xi)\) with a Taylor series expansion written in the form: \[L(\xi) = \xi + \sum_{i=2}^{\infty} x_i \xi^i\] where \(x_i \in \mathbb{C}\) and \(\xi \in D\). \(D\) is the open unit disk where \(D = \{\xi : \xi \in \mathbb{C}, |\xi| < 1 \}\). Furthermore, we suggest the subclass of \(A\) that is univalent in \(D\) represented as \(S\). It is commonly known that the main subclasses of class \(S\) are the class of starlike functions and the class of convex functions. To develop and analyze the Fekete-Szegö problems, the theory of geometric function contributes significantly to this. Moreover, the frequent use of \(q\)-calculus as a general direction of research among mathematicians has caught our attention. In this research, we attained the initial coefficients, \(x_2\) and \(x_3\), and the upper bound for the functional \(|x_3 - \nu x_2^2|\) of functions \(L\) in the two new subclasses that are introduced by involving the Sălăgeăn \(q\)-differential operator, \(M_q^\eta L(\xi)\) and the definition of subordination.

A bibliometric analysis of contrast-enhanced ultrasound over the past twenty years.

Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) technology has been developed for decades, and its application is becoming increasingly more extensive. In this study, bibliometrics was used to characterize the development status of CEUS over the past 20 years and to identify future research hotspots. We collected data from the Web of Science and analyzed the literature related to CEUS published from 2002 to 2022. We examined 6,382 publications and analyzed the publication year, country of origin, affiliated institutions, authors, journal, categories, keywords, and research frontiers within the relevant literature. Using bibliometric analysis, we aimed to determine the general research direction and current publication trends. This allowed us to identify the most prolific and outstanding authors, institutions, countries, and keywords in CEUS research. For data collection, analysis, and visualization, we employed VOSviewer (Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands), Excel (Microsoft Corp., Redmond, WA, USA), CiteSpace, and biblioshiny. These tools helped us gather, analyze, and visualize the data effectively. The analyzed publications indicated a consistent upward trend in the number of works published between 2002 and 2022. Notably, China and Sun Yat-sen University emerged as the most prolific countries and institutions, respectively. China published 391 articles with 5,817 citations and was the leader in terms of international cooperation. Moreover, pediatrics-related keywords have surged in frequency in recent years. The amount of research on CEUS has increased rapidly and continues to grow, with China being at the forefront of this research field. The application of CEUS in some pediatric diseases is a recent research hotspot and perhaps warrants close attention.

Water and COVID-19 Pandemic: A Literature Review

This literature review analytically discovers how the complex dynamic between Water and the extraordinary challenges caused by the COVID-19 epidemic is associated the critical synthesis and Evaluation of the selected papers reveals a diverse set of techniques and results, contributing to the research knowledge of the complex interplay between the pandemic and water parameters. Ranging from different studies on the topic, the review comes up with a critical analysis of 15 water demand articles that deal in varied areas, covering water resilience in the United Kingdom and Ireland, water resource disruptions in India, and so on. What is more is that the analysis of varying results and methods leads to the highlight of common patterns and differences, which lays out the general direction of research on such a significant subject. By looking for common issues in different editions, the subject matter of the uncertainty involved becomes precise and complicated. The results highlight that the pandemic has affected multiple facets of Water globally. Each study offers a distinct perspective, from modeling in Saudi Arabia to researching water quality in Hawai'i during lockdowns. While "Water Sector Resilience in the United Kingdom and Ireland: The COVID-19 Challenge" focuses on adaptation strategies, "Changes in Water Use and wastewater generation influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic: A Case Study of China" looks at Regional Variations. The concluding section describes outcomes and suggestions for the broader perception of water associations with the pandemic.

A methodology to quantify effects of constitutive equations on safety analysis using integral effect test data

To improve the predictive capability of a nuclear thermal hydraulic safety analysis code by developing a better constitutive equation for individual phenomenon has been the general research direction until now. This paper proposes a new method to directly use complex experimental data obtained from integral effect test (IET) to improve constitutive models holistically and simultaneously. The method relies on the sensitivity of a simulation result of IET data to the multiple constitutive equations utilized during the simulation, and the sensitivity of individual model determines the direction of modification for the constitutive model. To develop a robust and generalized method, a clustering algorithm using an artificial neural network, sample space size determination using non-parametric statistics, and sampling method of Latin hypercube sampling are used in a combined manner. The value of the proposed methodology is demonstrated by applying the method to the ATLAS DSP-05 IET experiment. A sensitivity of each observation parameter to the constitutive models is analyzed. The new methodology suggested in the study can be used to improve the code prediction results of complex IET data by identifying the direction for constitutive equations to be modified.

Idealism/realism: A metaphysical distinction?

Abstract In this article, I intend to show, first of all, that the metaphysical neutrality of the Logical Investigations leads to untenable consequences and even threatens the coherence of Husserl's project. In truth, Husserl's distinction between phenomenology and metaphysics and its corollary, the pure and simple exclusion of metaphysical problems - such as that of the reality of the so-called external world - from the field of nascent phenomenology, make it impossible to give a satisfactory form to a problem as central to this new discipline as that of perception. However, my final word will not be on the indissoluble link between the problems that phenomenology poses for itself and those that Husserl would like to be able to “purify” it from the outset. However permeable the boundaries between these two general research directions may be, phenomenology and metaphysics are not equivalent. Phenomenology can even be said to contribute to formulating and solving certain metaphysical problems, starting with the idealism/realism antithesis. It is to this contribution that I will devote the second part of these reflections.

A Bibliometric Study on E-Learning Software Engineering Education

Due to the substantial development of information and communications technology, the use of E-learning in higher education has become essential to boost teaching methods and enhance students' learning skills and competencies. E-learning in Software Engineering turns out to be increasingly interesting for scholars. In fact, researchers have worked to enhance modern Software Engineering education techniques to meet the required educational objectives. The aim of this article is to analyse the scientific production on E-learning Software Engineering education by conducting a bibliometric analysis of 10,603 publications, dating from 1954 to 2020 and available in the Scopus database. The results reveal some scientific production information, such as the temporal evolution of the publications, the most prolific authors, institutions and countries, as well as the languages used. Besides, the paper evaluates additional bibliometric parameters, including the authors' production, journal productivity, and scientific cooperation, among other bibliometric parameters. The subject of the current study has not been treated by any previous bibliometric studies. Our research is deeper and more specific; it covers a long period of 66 years and a large number of publications, thanks to the chosen search string containing the different spellings of the used terms. In addition, the literature is analysed using several tools such as Microsoft Excel, VOSviewer, and Python. The research findings can be used to identify the current state of E-learning Software Engineering Education, as well as to identify various research trends and the general direction of E-learning research. 

The phenomenon of marine bioprospecting

Bioprospecting (bioexploration or biosearch), which has taken shape since the end of the 90s of the last century, is developing rapidly. In recent decades, the dynamics of scientific publications on this topic has increased many times. Marine bioprospecting, as part of the general research direction, is characterized by an extremely wide range of studies, most of which are still in the phase of accumulating information about the genetic and biochemical diversity of biological material. In order to assess the potential of bioprospecting, a review of the results of the conducted studies was carried out. Within its framework, the periodization of the biosearch was carried out, the scale, the main factors, the problems, and the economic foundation of bioprospecting development are identified. The analysis and classification of methodological concepts is carried out. The role of information is revealed and the consequences of the development of bioprospecting are considered. The significant lag of the Russian marine bioprospecting requires taking serious steps toward the development of important and promising directions such as the creation of appropriate infrastructure and new forms of research organizations, the consolidation of the scientific community, the inclusion of business and government structures in the process.

THE CONCEPT OF GEOGRAPHICAL HOLISM AS A COMBINED CONSIDERATION OF NATURE AND SOCIETY

The article raises the problem of forming a new scientific direction – geographical holism, which would combine the delimited subject areas of physical and social geography. It is noted that modern requests for geographical knowledge are focused on the integral consideration of the Earth’s shell – complex and integrated geographical studies, although domestic geography is not sufficiently defined and contradictory to the issue of integrated consideration of the Earth’s shell as an integral geosphere. On the one hand, geographers try to take into account all the factors of functioning of the Earth’s shell – both natural-geographical and socio-economic, while the general geographical direction of research in the system ofgeographical sciences is represented only by auxiliary and serving disciplines. The purpose of the article is to determine the cognitive functions and target attitudes of a new scientific direction of geographical research, structuring its conceptual basis. When conducting the study, the authors were guided by general scientific methods in geographical research and fundamental philosophical methods. The authors used research in the field of synergetics, system analysis, which reveal a fundamentally new type of connection between nature and society in their interaction, increasing the effectiveness of geographical research as a result of integration, merging individual parts of geographical science into a single integral system. The article notes that the scientific development of rational nature management requires an understanding of the principles and mechanisms of functioning of the Earth’s shell as an integral and synergistic (self-regulated) socio-natural system. A generalized system of geographical sciences is proposed, in which four blocks are distinguished. The holistic direction of geographical research is based on the methodological block of the system of geographical sciences, which includes the analysis of the geospatial position of geographical objects and phenomena, the doctrine of territorial geographical complexes and systems, geospatial taxonomy of objects and phenomena in relation to the Earth’s shell, the concept of geospatial (territorial) organization of society.

Explainable AI (XAI): A systematic meta-survey of current challenges and future opportunities

The past decade has seen significant progress in artificial intelligence (AI), which has resulted in algorithms being adopted for resolving a variety of problems. However, this success has been met by increasing model complexity and employing black-box AI models that lack transparency. In response to this need, Explainable AI (XAI) has been proposed to make AI more transparent and thus advance the adoption of AI in critical domains. Although there are several reviews of XAI topics in the literature that have identified challenges and potential research directions of XAI, these challenges and research directions are scattered. This study, hence, presents a systematic meta-survey of challenges and future research directions in XAI organized in two themes: (1) general challenges and research directions of XAI and (2) challenges and research directions of XAI based on machine learning life cycle’s phases: design, development, and deployment. We believe that our meta-survey contributes to XAI literature by providing a guide for future exploration in the XAI area.

SEMANTIC PECULIARITIES OF BIBLICAL PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS DENOTING HUMAN MENTAL FEATURES (WITH REFERENCE TO UKRAINIAN, GERMAN AND ENGLISH)

The study of phraseologisms as units reflecting the human factor in the language in recent decades remains relevant. Biblical phraseologisms from the point of view of phraseology are interesting and peculiar material for research. For the phraseology of many European languages, the Bible has become one of the most important sources of enrichment, filling these languages with hundreds of figurative, stable expressions. This work was carried out in the framework of cognitive linguistics and is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of expressing the mental characteristics of a person on the basis of Ukrainian, English and German phraseological units with biblical components. Considering the typology of structural varieties of figuratively connotated phraseological units, the analyzed material indicates the presence of two types: idioms and figurative similes (comparatives). The study of internal (mental) characteristics of a person is related to the aspect of peculiarities of the inner form and semantics of these phraseological units. It is the inner form of these phraseological units, its semantic system that should highlight the features of semantic interpretation of the internal features of the human personality, which will allow us to connect these features with the linguistic and cultural specifics of ethno society, with its history and culture. In terms of the inner form, or motivational mechanism, the analyzed units as a whole are presented for analysis based on their metaphorical and metonymic motivation. The general direction of modern linguistic research on the study of individual groups of phraseological units, as well as on the identification and consideration of phenomena associated with the ethnocultural specificity of linguistic units, determines the relevance of this work.

A bibliometric analysis of global publications on graft-versus-host disease research.

Background:Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a fatal complication of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and is an enormous burden on the patient economy and related health systems. Nevertheless, only a few bibliometric studies have examined the direction of research and the major findings within the field.Methods:Statistical and visualization bibliometric analysis was performed in April 2021. Our research data were retrieved from the Web of Science using an advanced search strategy. We then used bibliometric analysis to determine the current general research direction and trend of publications and established the most prolific and distinguished authors, institutions, countries, funding agencies, and keywords in GVHD research. We employed VOSviewer (Leiden University, Leiden, Netherlands), Microsoft Excel (Microsoft, Redmond, State of Washington), and GunnMap (https://lert.co.nz/map/) to retrieve, integrate, and visualize the results.Results:Overall, 15,378 publications from 500 journals were extracted from the Institute for Scientific Information (ISI) Web of Science Core Collection database based on our analysis, of which the United States and the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center were the most prolific countries and institutions, respectively. Moreover, we identified future research trends and the current status of GVHD research based on the top 10 most cited articles. Finally, influential authors’ analysis demonstrated that Blazar, BR were both the most productive and most cited among all authors.Conclusion:Our study provides an exhaustive and objective overview of the current status of GVHD research. This information would be highly beneficial to anyone seeking information on GVHD and would serve as a reference guide for researchers aiming to conduct further GVHD research.

THE CONCEPTUAL STRUCTURE OF THE REALITY REPRESENTED BY THE CATEGORY OF THE VOICE IN THE KARAKALPAK LANGUAGE

The article describes the question of what is the general direction of research on issues related to the concept, conceptual meaning and conceptual interpretation in cognitive grammar in particular and general linguistics in general. The paper states that in Karakalpak language main voice with a developed new verb terminology has expanded to some extent due to some layer of derived verbs that now the presence of one or another voice affix in the verb has ceased to be a reliable criterion. Furthermore, in the article, different two diatheses are represented by the form of causative voice have been discussed and provided with examples in English, Russian and Karakalpak languages. KEY WORDS: conceptual structure, English, Germanic, Karakalpak, typological, Turkic verb, voice.

Wi-Fi Meets ML: A Survey on Improving IEEE 802.11 Performance With Machine Learning

Wireless local area networks (WLANs) empowered by IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi) hold a dominant position in providing Internet access thanks to their freedom of deployment and configuration as well as the existence of affordable and highly interoperable devices. The Wi-Fi community is currently deploying Wi-Fi 6 and developing Wi-Fi 7, which will bring higher data rates, better multi-user and multi-AP support, and, most importantly, improved configuration flexibility. These technical innovations, including the plethora of configuration parameters, are making next-generation WLANs exceedingly complex as the dependencies between parameters and their joint optimization usually have a non-linear impact on network performance. The complexity is further increased in the case of dense deployments and coexistence in shared bands. While classical optimization approaches fail in such conditions, machine learning (ML) is able to handle complexity. Much research has been published on using ML to improve Wi-Fi performance and solutions are slowly being adopted in existing deployments. In this survey, we adopt a structured approach to describe the various Wi-Fi areas where ML is applied. To this end, we analyze over 250 papers in the field, providing readers with an overview of the main trends. Based on this review, we identify specific open challenges and provide general future research directions.

The concept of "legal consciousness" in modern philosophical and legal discourse

In the process of communication, the subjective image of reality becomes intersubjective and acquires convectional features. Under these conditions, basic legal concepts become crucial, on the one hand, allowing a person to make the reflection of legal reality more reasonable, on the other hand, contributing to the study of these processes not only in an abstract but also in a wide socio-cultural context. In this regard, the most significant concept is "legal consciousness" which determines the general direction of legal research and forms the methodological basis for the study of legal concepts and phenomena. The understanding, interpretation and assessment of other legal phenomena (lawmaking, law enforcement, legal relations, subjective rights and legal obligations, legality and order, principles of law, etc.) depend on how the essence of law is understood, what is included in this concept, what features it is endowed with.

Assessment of population health losses due to nasal obstruction based on the concept of the global burden of disease: general approaches and research directions

The current impact of disease on society and the health care system is increasingly driven by disability rather than premature mortality. In otorhinolaryngology, there are many diseases that have a high prevalence and cause significant health losses: hearing loss, chronic tonsillitis and pharyngitis, and more. Nasal obstruction is a common symptom in clinical practice. Given the high prevalence of nasal congestion, a significant decline in quality of life, and a significant socio-economic burden in society, this symptom is often key in the treatment of patients with rhinological diseases and a significant factor in assessing the medical need for effective treatment options for this condition. The resolution of the Council of experts of the National Medical Association of Otorhinolaryngologists on problems of nasal obstruction (April 17, 2021, Sochi) states that «it is necessary to conduct a medical and statistical study of public health losses associated with diseases that cause nasal obstruction, using methods for assessing the global burden of the disease and risk factors for the development of nasal obstruction». As you know, the World Health Organization measures the global burden of disease in the number of years of life lost as a result of disability. This indicator combines years of life lost due to premature mortality and years of life lost due to health conditions that do not meet the criteria for full health. The assessment of the disease burden in our country is used quite actively, most often for diseases that lead to death. The assessment of the disease burden indicator for diseases accompanied by nasal obstruction in our country has not been carried out, although the problem of treating nasal obstruction is of high relevance. The aim of the study is to discuss issues related to the study of public health losses due to diseases that cause nasal obstruction, using methods for assessing the global burden of the disease. The article provides an overview of the causes of nasal obstruction, information about its prevalence in various diseases, and discusses the calculation of the burden of nasal obstruction and possible approaches to calculating the global burden of disease, taking into account current methodological problems in this area.

The breathing brain: The potential of neural oscillations for the understanding of respiratory perception in health and disease.

Dyspnea or breathlessness is a symptom occurring in multiple acute and chronic illnesses, however, the understanding of the neural mechanisms underlying its subjective experience is limited. In this topical review, we propose neural oscillatory dynamics and cross-frequency coupling as viable candidates for a neural mechanism underlying respiratory perception, and a technique warranting more attention in respiration research. With the evidence for the potential of neural oscillations in the study of normal and disordered breathing coming from disparate research fields with a limited history of interdisciplinary collaboration, the main objective of the review was to converge the existing research and suggest future directions. The existing findings show that distinct limbic and cortical activations, as measured by hemodynamic responses, underlie dyspnea, however, the time-scale of these activations is not well understood. The recent findings of oscillatory neural activity coupled with the respiratory rhythm could provide the solution to this problem, however, more research with a focus on dyspnea is needed. We also touch on the findings of distinct spectral patterns underlying the changes in breathing due to experimental manipulations, meditation and disease. Subsequently, we suggest general research directions and specific research designs to supplement the current knowledge using neural oscillation techniques. We argue for the benefits of interdisciplinary collaboration and the converging of neuroimaging and behavioral methods to best explain the emergence of the subjective and aversive individual experience of dyspnea.

Carotid webs associated with ischemic stroke. Updated general review and research directions.

Carotid web (CaW) is an intimal variant of fibromuscular dysplasia strongly associated with ipsilateral cerebral infarction. Although considered rare, it is a recent and increasing concern for physicians involved in stroke diagnosis and management. The present general review relies on a systematic literature analysis and aims to update readers on the latest knowledge in the field of symptomatic CaW (syCaW). CaW associated with ipsilateral cerebral infarction or transient ischemic attack has been identified in 189 patients. Ischemic strokes (IS) mostly occur in middle age (mean 46 years) and predominately in females (66%). The high frequency of African descendant patients among case reports and series (58%) suggests an ethnic susceptibility for CaW development. CaW features are characterised by a shelf-like intraluminal defect on contrast sagittal imaging, a linear defect that splits the lumen on axial section, a post-contrast stagnation rostral to the lesion and a frequent contralateral mirrored CaW (26.6%). An artery-to-artery embolism mechanism is widely accepted via CaW blood stasis, thrombus formation and clot fragmentation scattered by blood flow. Therefore, cerebral infarctions are often large related to a high proportion of proximal occlusion (62.5%). CaW confers a high rate of IS recurrence despite standard anti-platelet treatment that reaches 33.3% of patients prospectively followed with a median time to event of one year. Although no randomised therapeutic studies are available, surgery (n=39) or stenting (n=50) have been often proposed and seem to avoid recurrences. CaW clearly emerges as a cause of cryptogenic embolic stroke and should be systematically investigated in routine. A large number of points remain to be elucidated and CaW patients should be steadily included in registries and randomised therapeutic studies.

EASTERN EUROPE IN THE STRUCTURE OF THE ‘‘GREAT ACCELERATION’’ CONCEPT: PROBLEMS OF INTERPRETATION OR A NEW MACROECOLOGICAL DIVERGENCE?

Introduction. In mid-2020, Scientific Reports, which is part of the publishing ecosystem of Nature scientific journal, published an article on the results of an international study of the concentration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and fragrances in glacial cores of Elbrus. The structure of the study can be conditionally separated into empirical and interpretive parts. Methods. Methodologically, the study follows the general direction of research within the framework of the macroecological and biogeographic concept referred to as Great Acceleration. The concept substantiates the prepositional geochronological framework of the Great Acceleration of the 1950s, when the human impact on the Earths ecosystem became dominant and began to determine its further development (Anthropocene). This is one of the first studies on the territory of Russia devoted to a comprehensive analysis of the impact of the Great Acceleration on the environment. The results of the study confirm the key provisions of the concept, while drawing attention to two large periods of decline (stagnation) of polluting factors in the second half of the 20th century. The periods were 1964–1982 and the 1990s. Meanwhile, the empirical part of the study is based on the logical positivism, and the interpretational part uses the comparative method. Results and Discussion. The article analyses the findings of a study that establishes a correlation between a decrease (stagnation) in the level of PAC concentration in the period 1964–1982 and the general sociopolitical characteristics of the period classified as 'the era of stagnation'. In the course of the comparative chronological analysis, structural contradictions between the obtained research results and the author's interpretation model were revealed. Thus, to create a scientifically grounded interpretive research model, it is proposed to use a multi-factor model based on the principles of maintaining a balance between the biochemical and macroeconomic components of the study; defining the role of infrastructure, innovative technological and other components. As for the relevant research methodology for the analysis of the matrix panel of variables with the establishment of appropriate relationships, the principal component method and the systemic and structural method are proposed for creating a multivariate analytical model. Conclusion. A conclusion has been made about the structural inconsistency of the obtained results of the empirical study and the presented interpretation model. Attention is drawn to the need to adjust approaches within the research space of the Great Acceleration concept in relation to countries that were not members of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) in the given economic and historical period. Divergence was revealed in the representation of the hyper-acceleration period in comparison with the existing chronological reference to the 1970s. It is proposed to use the systemic and structural method and factor analysis in order to create a grounded and internally consistent interpretive model for the results of scientific research.

МӘДЕНИЕТАРАЛЫҚ КОММУНИКАТИВТІК ҚҰЗЫРЕТТІЛІКТЕРІН ЗЕРТТЕУДІҢ ЗАМАНАУИ ТҰҒЫРЛАРЫ

The article presents an analysis of the development of research on the problem of intercultural communication from the positions of various scientific foreign and domestic directions. In comparative terms, modern approaches to the study of intercultural communicative competence are considered. Methodological guidelines: approaches and theories that determine the general direction of the author's research are defined. The model of intercultural communicative competence and practice-oriented tactics are highlighted as the leading ones. Also, the authors reveal approaches to determine the structure and development of intercultural communicative competence of Kazakhstani scientists

Visualized analysis of literature on sepsis caused by Gram positive bacteria in SinoMed

To understand the current situation of research in the field of sepsis caused by Gram positive bacteria (G+ bacteria) in China, to clarify the research content and analyze its general research direction, so as to find the hot topics of research in recent years. The literatures in SinoMed related to sepsis caused by G+ bacteria and published in Chinese from building database to October 2019 were screened. The distribution and trend of the published year, journals, research institutions and researchers of relevant literature were analyzed, and Ucinet 6.0 software was used to draw the social network graph of the researchers and to analyze their internal relations. The subject words of related literatures were extracted. The relationship among the subject words in related literatures was arranged according to the centrality by NetDraw in Ucinet 6.0 software, the bibliographic information co-occurrence analysis system software (BICOMS2 software) was used to classify the subject words and the visualization matrix was generated. The graph clustering tool software (gCLUTO software) was used to cluster the subject words, and the visualization surface graph was generated to analyze the current research hot spot, research trend and research direction of G+ bacteria-induced sepsis. A total of 1 976 literatures about sepsis caused by G+ bacteria were retrieved, and 26 literatures in conference summaries, news reports, research information, missing content, or inconsistent with the theme were excluded. Finally, a total of 1 950 literatures were enrolled in final analysis. The number of published literatures analysis showed that from 1979 to 1992, there were few studies about sepsis caused by G+ bacteria, which increased geometrically from 2008, and the number of literatures published from 2008 to 2018 was 1 144, accounting for 58.67% (1 144/1 950). From 1979 to 2019, 23 high-yield institutions published more than 5 literatures, of which 6 were institutions with 10 or more literatures, and only one institution with more than 20 literatures. There were only 5 journals with more than 100 articles, 5 381 authors involved in the literatures, but few authors with more than 10 literatures published, and no inter-provincial or inter-municipal cooperation was found. A social network analysis of 103 high-frequency subject words that appeared more than 5 times showed that the study of sepsis caused by G+ bacteria mainly focused on "sepsis", including the incidence of sepsis caused by drug resistant Staphylococcus aureus was on the rise, especially in newborns and children with weakened immune systems, the selection of therapeutic drugs gradually developed to glycopeptides with strong anti-drug resistance and synthetic oxazolidinones. The research and development of drugs for the treatment of sepsis caused by G+ bacteria might become a new research direction or field in the future. Cluster analysis of 103 high-frequency subject words showed that the research hot spots of G+ bacteria-induced sepsis mainly focused on five topics, namely early diagnosis of sepsis; bacterial infection pathway of sepsis, nosocomial infection and bacterial drug resistance; the basis of epidemiological prevention and treatment of sepsis; venous catheter infection-related sepsis; the treatment, nursing and prognosis of patients with sepsis. The studies of sepsis caused by G+ bacteria are winning more and more attention, but the resources sharing and academic exchanges among hospitals need to be further improved.