Futsal Team Research Articles

Pola Komunikasi Interpersonal Klub Futsal (Studi Deskriptif pada Tim Harapan FC)

Futsal is a sport with fast and dynamic intensity that requires teamwork. Therefore, it requires direct and fast communication to understand movement through patterns and interpersonal communication that is useful for minimizing errors. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach using data analysis in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The purpose is to discuss the importance of interpersonal communication patterns between coaches and captains of the Harapan FC futsal team. When the interaction takes place, it produces responses and feedback, which is included in the communication pattern to achieve the goal of effective interperonal communication in the Harapan FC futsal team. In the communication pattern, there are various networks that are formed as a flow of communication between individuals, in addition to the effectiveness of interpersonal communication, there are Respect, Empathy, Audible, Clarity and Humble. The result of the research is that there is a concept of communication patterns and interpersonal communication in the training sessions. When the coach gives a message about the technique, the player follows the technique in the form of a wheel communication pattern, a Y communication pattern and a star communication pattern. The communication pattern is also to find out the attitude of Respect, directing the captain to help the player in improving Empathy. Then there is an evaluation session after the match, on this occasion Audible and Clarity can be found in the use of techniques that are carried out and then explained in the evaluation. So that the captain and players are able to know the meaning of techniques in training, if they are able to master the technique, the captain must remain humble and be able to introspect himself or other players to be able to improve the quality and skills of the players.

الذكاء الانفعالي وعلاقته في بعض المهارات الأساسية للاعبي منتخب جامعة واسط بكرة الصالات

intelligence of futsal players and the selected offensive skills in futsal. The goal of the research is to identify the emotional intelligence Wasit University futsal team. In addition, knowing the relationship between emotional intelligence and some basic skills for Wasit University futsal team players.The researcher assumed that there is a correlation between emotional intelligence team. As for the research methodology, the researcher followed the descriptive method using the correlational method As for the research community and its sample, the research community was identified and they are the players of the Wasit University futsal team participating in the finals of the Iraqi Universities Championship for the academic year 2023-2024, who number (12) players. After conducting the main experiment and transcribing the data into special forms, the researcher processed the data statistically using the SPSS statistical package, and through presenting and discussing the results, the researcher concluded that emotional intelligence is of great importance in performing some basic skills in futsal.

The influence of a coordination training model that uses various manipulative movements on futsal kick accuracy

Achieving precise kick accuracy and coordinated movements in futsal was essential for competitive success. This study aimed to evaluate the differences between various futsal training approaches that incorporated distinct coordination exercises involving manipulative movements, specifically assessing their impact on kick accuracy. A quasi-experimental design with a control group was employed, focusing on shooting skills within the futsal context. The population consisted of 70 members from the Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur (UMKT) futsal team, from which 40 players were purposively selected based on their participation duration of over six months and their tier status within the university's core teams. Participants were divided into two groups: one received static coordination training (control group), and the other underwent dynamic coordination training (experimental group), each comprising 20 players. The intervention spanned 18 sessions, including pre- and post-tests. Data were collected through a modified shooting kick test at the futsal goal, utilizing a point distribution system. Analysis revealed significant differences in kick performance between the two training methods, with dynamic coordination training yielding superior results (t-count = 3.010 t-table = 2.024). These findings indicated that dynamic coordination exercises were more effective than static ones in enhancing futsal kick accuracy. Future research should have considered expanding the population and sample size to include amateur players, introducing additional variables and diverse training methodologies, extending training duration and frequency, conducting long-term evaluations, measuring shooting technique quality, and employing quantitative research methods. By addressing these suggestions, subsequent studies could contribute more comprehensively to the understanding of effective training strategies in futsal.

Decoding futsal offensive game moments: an in-depth qualitative study with expert coaches

ABSTRACT Purpose In futsal, coaches must make decisions in unpredictable contexts by continuously selecting the most relevant information to understand the game dynamics. This study aims to characterise and interpret what elite futsal coaches perceive as critical information. Specifically, per each game moment, it was intended to explore the coaches’ perceptions about what is the critical information presented. Methods Ten expert futsal coaches (48.30 ± 5.85 years; experience 18.10 ± 4.12 years) that currently coach elite futsal teams were selected. A total of 37 video clips were selected and exhibited. Qualitative data was obtained through semi-structured interviews and analysed by content analysis. Results The findings portrayed expert coaches identified and interpreted different informational constraints as critical according to the environment of play. In detail, to explain the attack, coaches perceived the information related with the defensive system. Also, most of the information highlighted was related with individual actions that sustains team’s behaviour in relation to the opponent. Conclusion The informational constraints that support coaches’ perception about each game moment were specific to each play circumstances. Thus, we emphasised the need for coach education courses to master the interplay between knowledge about and knowledge of the environment, in developing novice coaches.

External Load “Periodization” during Pre-Season and In-Season in a High-Level Futsal Team

External Load “Periodization” during Pre-Season and In-Season in a High-Level Futsal Team

"Effect of Progressive Structured Neuromuscular Training Program on Balance, Performance and Injury Risk Prediction in Amateur Futsal Team Players: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial"

"Neuromuscular training improves neuromuscular control and balance, consequently enhancing joint stability. This study aims to assess the impact of a structured neuromuscular training program on balance and performance among university amateur male futsal team players and to analyze biomechanical factors pertinent to injury risk assessments. Thirty athletes aged between 18 and 25, participating in the university male futsal team, will be enrolled in this study. At the outset, all athletes will undergo evaluation using the Korebalance® System, Countermovement Jump, Running-Based Anaerobic Sprint Test, Shot on Goal Test, Sit and Reach Test, Shuttle, Y Balance-Lower Quadrant, and The Tuck Jump test. Subsequently, they will maintain their regular training regimen of classical training twice a week for eight weeks and undergo reassessment using the same battery of tests after 8 weeks of period. Following this initial phase, the athletes will be randomly assigned to two groups: Control Group (n = 15) and Neuromuscular Training Group (n = 15). The Control Group (CG) will continue with their classical futsal training twice a week for eight weeks, while the Neuromuscular Training Group (NMEG) will engage in progressive structured neuromuscular training in addition to their regular futsal training, also twice a week for eight weeks. At the conclusion of the eight-week intervention period, both groups will undergo reevaluation using the same assessment methods. The study commenced in October 2023 and is anticipated to conclude by August 2024. It is anticipated that the integration of progressive structured neuromuscular training into futsal team training programs will yield positive outcomes."

Technical and tactical performance in professional female futsal players: a descriptive analysis depending on teams level and playing group

ABSTRACT Among the many factors that can affect women’s futsal performance, technical and tactical actions can obscure relevant game data, even affecting specialists in both the programming and design of training tasks. This study describes the technical and tactical actions in elite futsal teams, analysing performance measures according to the playing group and team ranking level. One hundred and twenty-eight games from an Elite League in the 2020/2021 season were observed. The variables analysed were grouped into three groups: “Goals and Rules”, “Attack” and “Defence”. The two-way mixed ANOVA analysis revealed significant effects in attacking variables such as Shots to the Post (STP) variable (F1.2 =19.13, p = .04, η2 = .90) and Throw-in For (TIF) variable (F1.2 =75.00, p = .01, η2 = .97), as well as in defensive Interception (INT) variable (F2.4 = 8.74, p = .03, η2 = .81) in the playing group condition. This study observed how consistently those teams positioned at the top developed a higher goal average compared to those teams further down the ranking. The study highlights the significance of the offensive part and the number of goals in the game system and how achieving good numbers in this area can influence. Coaches and athletes can use the intraclass correlation coefficient to demonstrate how specific technical and tactical actions impact performance.

Indicators of performance of varieties of attacks of qualified teams in futsal

The results of the study of the varieties of attacks of qualified teams in futsal during the match allowed to establish that competitive activity is characterized by high speed, efficiency and intensity of tactical actions by qualified futsal players. It was found that during the match qualified futsal teams, which performed at the Ukrainian championship in the season 2023-2024, conducted from 184 to 204 attacks on the opponent's goal, with an average number of logically completed attacks 58.6% reached the opponent's goal. After analyzing the data of pedagogical observation it was found that qualified teams in futsal, most often take part in positional attacks, which make up 48.4% of the total number of attacks. The highest indicators of efficiency 64,8%, are established at carrying out fast attacks by skilled players in futsal. It was established that qualified futsal teams during the match carry out a large number of shots at the opponents' goal, of which 34.8% of shots were blocked by opponent's players, 32.6% of shots were carried out past the goal, a large number of shots 28.2% were repelled by the goalkeeper and 1.8% of shots were taken by the goal post and crossbar. It is worth emphasizing the high efficiency of the attacks, which amounted to 2.6% (attacks ended with a goal in the opponent's goal).

Pengaruh Latihan Individual Tactical Options With the Ball terhadap Menyerang Tim Futsal Putra UNJ

This research aims to determine the effect of individual tactical options training with the ball on attacking the UNJ men's futsal team. This research uses quantitative research with experimental methods. Data collection was carried out at the 2024 Invitational Games Sports Championship and the 2024 Trofeo KSBF by providing treatment at FIK UNJ. The research population was 80 men's futsal athletes from KOP Soccer and UNJ Futsal. The sample taken using a purposive sampling technique was 14 people who competed in the 2024 Invitational Sports Games and Trofeo KSBF 2024 championships. The research instrument used was successful and failed research forms. The data analysis technique used is an observation technique using video recordings of UNJ futsal team matches. The results of Pre-test and Post-test data calculations in this study show that the Individual tactical options with the ball training has an effect on the level of attacking success in the UNJ men's futsal team with a tcount value of 6.88 which is greater than ttable 2.61 at a significant level. 0.05.

Pengaruh Latihan Tactical Attacking Options for Three Players terhadap Menyerang Tim Futsal Putra UNJ

This study aims to determine the effect of tactical training on attacking options for three players on the men's futsal team at UNJ. The research method used in this study is a quasi-experimental research design employing a one-group pretest and posttest design. Data collection was conducted at the Achievement Sports Club Futsal FIK UNJ. The population of this study consisted of 80 active members of the Achievement Sports Club Futsal FIK UNJ. The sample selected for this study comprised 17 athletes using proportional sampling technique. The research instrument used in this study employed assessment criteria. Data processing techniques included descriptive statistical analysis and hypothesis testing, showing a calculated t-value. The calculated t-value of 5,49 exceeds the critical t-value of 2.16 at a significance level of α = 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of tactical training on attacking options for three players on the men's futsal team at UNJ.

Pengaruh Latihan Tactical Attacking Options for Two Players terhadap Menyerang Tim Futsal Putra UNJ

The aim of this research is to find out how much influence the tactical attacking options training for two players (vertical pairs, parallela, and backdoor) has on attacking the UNJ men's futsal team. The method used in this research is the experimental method. The population of this study were members of the UNJ Men's Futsal KOP, totaling 64 people. The sample consisted of 17 athletes who competed with proportional sampling. The design used in this research is a one-group pre- and post-test design. From the results of the tactical attacking options test, the initial test average was 3.57 and the standard deviation was 0.56. The final test average was 7.29, and the standard deviation was 1.55. From the results of the average and standard deviation, the thitung is 9.57, while the ttable with a significance level of 0.05 with df (n - 1) = 13 is 2.16. Based on the results of these calculations, it can be seen that tcount (9.57) > ttable 2.16, so H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. This means that the tactical attacking options for the two-player exercise have an effect on improving UNJ men's futsal attacking ability..

Pengaruh Latihan Combination Play terhadap Kolektivitas Tim Futsal Putra UNJ

In this problem, the State University futsal team The Jakarta State University futsal team has a problem of lack of success in attacking and controlling the ball through the application of ineffective combination play, which hinders the ability of the Jakarta State University team to create space to become opportunities and create goals. One of the problems that may arise is the lack of variety in the combination play of players when attacking and controlling the ball. The research method used in this research is the experimental method. The variables studied, including the independent variable and the dependent variable, have been determined explicitly by the researcher since the beginning of the study. The independent variable in this study is combination play training, while the dependent variable is collectivity. The results showed that there was an increase in collectivity ability after being given combination play training with a tcount value of 6.23 which is greater than ttable 2.16 with a significance level of 0.05. This is in accordance with the framework and theory as well as the research hypothesis which says that there is an effect of combination play training on futsal collectivity. Based on the problems found, which are supported by literature review, framework and research results, it can be concluded that there is an effect of combination play training on the collectivity of the UNJ futsal team.

Upaya Meningkatkan Akurasi Passing pada Permainan Bola Futsal Menggunakan Media Target

The aim of this study was to improve passing accuracy in futsal games using cone media at the IMM FKIP Kotabumi cadre futsal team. The research was conducted in two tests, each consisting of planning, action, observation and reflection. The total number of research subjects was 12. Data collection techniques used were tests and observations. The results showed that in the first test, 5 people (34%) succeeded in the whole category. In the second test all participants (100%) were successful. In conclusion, the use of cone media can improve learning outcomes..

Competitive formats and the competitiveness of women’s elite futsal teams: should we follow men’s standards?

Competitive formats and the competitiveness of women’s elite futsal teams: should we follow men’s standards?

Space and players' number constrains the external and internal load demands in youth futsal.

The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of space and number of players manipulation on the external and internal load demands of youth futsal athletes. Forty-two male U17 players (age = 15.62 ± 0.58 years) from three futsal teams participated in the study. In this cross-sectional study that lasted 8-week, the player's sample practiced six futsal tasks (T1-T6) and a futsal game played under the official rules (T7). From T1-T6, two task constraints were manipulated: (i) the number of players and, (ii) the space of play. The WIMU PRO™ Ultra-Wideband (UWB) tracking system was used to measure the external and internal load during the futsal tasks. External load was quantified using kinematic and mechanical variables extracted from positional data and, the internal load was quantified using Heart rate (HR) and rating of perceived exertion (RPE). Repeated measures ANOVA was used for comparison purposes. In general, the results showed high external (total distance, distance 18.1-21, above 21 Km/h, and high intensity acceleration and deceleration, p < 0.001) and internal load (heart rate average and rating of perceived exertion, p < 0.001) in the tasks with low number of players and high area. In relation to the match, the tasks with small relative area per player (GK + 2 vs. 2 + GK and GK + 3 vs. 3 + GK in 20 × 20 m) promoted low external load. It was concluded that increasing the relative area by reducing the number of players involved in the tasks in the form of small-sided games (GK + 2 vs. 2 + GK and GK + 3 vs. 3 + GK), in relation to the futsal game (GK + 4 vs. 4 + GK), can be considered a pedagogical strategy to increase the external and internal load demands of young futsal players.

A comparative study of 8-week complex training and resistance training on athletic performance of amateur futsal players.

Background: Despite the acknowledged importance of resistance training (RT) in enhancing physical performance in futsal players., the comparative effectiveness of RT and complex training (CT) on both physical and technical performance in futsal players remains underexplored. This study aimed to compare the effects of RT vs. CT on physical and technical performance in amateur futsal players. Method: Players from two amateur futsal teams were assigned to RT (one team of 16 players; 18years) and CT (one team of 16 players; 18 years) to perform an 8-week intervention with two weekly sessions. The RT performed the squat and deadlift (6 sets of 6-10 repetitions at 75%-85% one-repetition maximum (1RM), while the CT performed the squat + squat jump and deadlift + high pull (3 sets of 4-6 + 10-12 repetitions at 75%-85% 1RM). Pre- and post-intervention assessments included the Futsal Special Performance Test (FSPT), repeated sprint ability (RSA), sprint decrement (Sdec), sprint times at 10-m (T10), 10-20-m (T10-20), and 20-m (T20), 1RM back squat (1RM BS), isometric mid-thigh pull (IMTP), and countermovement jump (CMJ). Results: At baseline, no significant differences between groups were observed for any variable analyzed (p > 0.05). After 8weeks, there were significant differences between CT vs. RT on FSPT (-10.8% vs. -3.4%; p < 0.05), T10 (-5.2% vs. -0.1%; p < 0.05), IMTP (7.8% vs. 5.1%; p < 0.05), and CMJ (10.2% vs. 4.5%; p < 0.05). On the other hand, no significant differences between CT vs. RT were observed for RSA (-2.0% vs. -1.2%; p > 0.05), Sdec (-7.6% vs. -3.5%; p > 0.05), T10-20 (-0.9% vs. -0.9%; p > 0.05), T20 (-1.8% vs. -1.7%; p > 0.05), and 1RM BS (5.7% vs. 4.5%; p > 0.05) after the training program. Both groups significantly improved FSPT, T20, 1RM BS, and IMTP, while only CT significantly improved RSA, Sdec, T10, and CMJ. Conclusion: The results suggest that CT may be valuable for improving specific performance parameters in amateur futsal players, with some advantages over RT in enhancing strength and power. These findings support tailored training protocols for futsal players to optimize performance.

Pengaruh Latihan Menangkap Bola Dalam Menyelamatkan Bola Pada Penjaga Gawang Tim Futsal Patriot FC FKIP Unpatti

This research is a field experiment research with one group pre test and post test design. The sample in this study were all Patriot Fc futsal goalkeepers, totaling 10 players. The instrument used in this research is a test of the ability to save the ball, which aims to measure the reaction speed of the goalkeeper in saving the ball. In the t test that has been carried out above based on the average value and standard deviation that has been analyzed, the tcount is 7,943. As for the table is 2,262. Which means that tcount &gt; ttable (7.943 &gt; 2.262) then the alternative hypothesis (Ha). Based on the results of testing the hypothesis in this study, it was found that there was an effect of reaction speed training on the goalkeeper's ability to save the ball on the Patriot Fc futsal team, Physical Education and Research Program Fkip, Unpatti.

The effect of applied exercises to develop the physical and skill abilities of futsal players with mild mental disabilities

The game of futsal for players with mild mental disabilities has received attention and care, like many other sports. As a result of this interest, it has become necessary to develop the various aspects of the game, including the physical and skill aspects as one of the factors affecting the level of performance and result. Therefore, the researcher believes that physical and skill abilities are two factors. A basic pillar that contributes to developing the requirements of various sports games. Accordingly, the importance of the research focused on adopting applied exercises (physical skills) that fall within the vocabulary of the training program and are designed according to the capabilities of disabled players and according to scientific methods. They contribute to the process of selecting the best qualified elements to play this game in its simplest form. Then preparing them to be a future nucleus to represent the national team of the Iraqi Special Olympics Federation to participate in regional championships and world games approved within the activities of the International Special Olympics Federation in its capacity as the sponsor of races and championships for people with mental disabilities in all its categories. Therefore, the problem of the research emerged through the presence of some disparity in the degrees of mild disability. In addition to the poor level of neuromuscular coordination among some of them. This affects the level of physical and skill abilities of disabled players. The research community identified new players for the national futsal team with mild mental disabilities belonging to the Special Olympics Federation for the year (2019-2020), who are between the ages of (16-19 years), and their number is (24) players. After obtaining the results and processing them statistically, the researcher arrived at the following - The prepared applied exercises have a significant impact in developing the physical and skill abilities of futsal players with mild mental disabilities, members of the research sample. Within the limits of the results that could be achieved, the researcher recommends: - Adopting the training curriculum that includes applied exercises prepared by the researcher, as a means of developing the physical and skill abilities of futsal players with mild mental disabilities.

The effect of applied exercises to develop the physical and skill abilities of futsal players with mild mental disabilities

The game of futsal for players with mild mental disabilities has received attention and care, like many other sports. As a result of this interest, it has become necessary to develop the various aspects of the game, including the physical and skill aspects as one of the factors affecting the level of performance and result. Therefore, the researcher believes that physical and skill abilities are two factors. A basic pillar that contributes to developing the requirements of various sports games. Accordingly, the importance of the research focused on adopting applied exercises (physical skills) that fall within the vocabulary of the training program and are designed according to the capabilities of disabled players and according to scientific methods. They contribute to the process of selecting the best qualified elements to play this game in its simplest form. Then preparing them to be a future nucleus to represent the national team of the Iraqi Special Olympics Federation to participate in regional championships and world games approved within the activities of the International Special Olympics Federation in its capacity as the sponsor of races and championships for people with mental disabilities in all its categories. Therefore, the problem of the research emerged through the presence of some disparity in the degrees of mild disability. In addition to the poor level of neuromuscular coordination among some of them. This affects the level of physical and skill abilities of disabled players. The research community identified new players for the national futsal team with mild mental disabilities belonging to the Special Olympics Federation for the year (2019-2020), who are between the ages of (16-19 years), and their number is (24) players. After obtaining the results and processing them statistically, the researcher arrived at the following - The prepared applied exercises have a significant impact in developing the physical and skill abilities of futsal players with mild mental disabilities, members of the research sample. Within the limits of the results that could be achieved, the researcher recommends: - Adopting the training curriculum that includes applied exercises prepared by the researcher, as a means of developing the physical and skill abilities of futsal players with mild mental disabilities.

Analysing the manipulation of the number of players on tactical, technical, and physical performance in youth futsal

ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to comprehensively describe and compare the effects of different practice tasks, specifically 4 × 4, 3 × 3, 2 × 2 with goalkeepers (GK) in a 40 × 20 m field court. Forty-two male U17 players (age = 15.62 ± 0.58 years) from three futsal teams participated in the study. The tactical-technical offensive and defensive actions were measured using Videobserver® software. To measure external load (EL) and internal load (IL) during futsal tasks, the WIMU PROTM Ultra-Wideband (UWB) tracking system was used. To compare the tasks, the ANOVA for repeated measures was used. Results revealed that the reduction on the number of players contributed to increase the number of passing and shooting actions, while a generalised increase in physical and physiological responses were observed. In general, the major differences were observed between GK + 2 × 2 + GK and GK + 3 × 3 + GK in relation to GK + 4 × 4 + GK while some differences in physical and tactical-technical actions were also observed between GK + 2 × 2 + GK and GK + 3 × 3 + GK. Thus, the reduction on the number of players in large games can be considered a pedagogical strategy to promote an increase in the tactical-technical actions, such as passing and shooting actions, increasing the physical intensity of players.