Nonlinear Fractional Partial Differential Equations Research Articles

A Comparative Analysis of Fractional-Order Fokker–Planck Equation

The importance of partial differential equations in physics, mathematics and engineering cannot be emphasized enough. Partial differential equations are used to represent physical processes, which are then solved analytically or numerically to examine the dynamical behaviour of the system. The new iterative approach and the Homotopy perturbation method are used in this article to solve the fractional order Fokker–Planck equation numerically. The Caputo sense is used to characterize the fractional derivatives. The suggested approach’s accuracy and applicability are demonstrated using illustrations. The proposed method’s accuracy is expressed in terms of absolute error. The proposed methods are found to be in good agreement with the exact solution of the problems using graphs and tables. The results acquired using the given approaches are also obtained at various fractional orders of the derivative. It is observed from the graphs and tables that fractional order solutions converge to an integer solution when the fractional orders approach the integer-order of the problems. The tabular and graphical view for the given problems is obtained through Maple. The presented approaches can be applied to existing non-linear fractional partial differential equations due to their accurate, simple and straightforward implementation.

Solving a nonlinear fractional SPDE with spatially inhomogeneous white noise

In this paper, we study the following nonlinear fractional stochastic partial differential equation where denotes the Markovian generator of a stable-like Feller process with variable order and is a measurable function. The forcing noise denoted by is a spatially inhomogeneous white noise. Under some assumptions on the catalytic measure of the inhomogeneous Brownian sheet , we study the moment bounds for the solution. As a byproduct, we prove that the solution is weakly full intermittent based on the moment estimates of the solution. We also study the Hölder regularity of the solution with respect to the temporal and spatial variables, respectively.

CONSTRUCTION OF CLOSED FORM SOLITON SOLUTIONS TO THE SPACE-TIME FRACTIONAL SYMMETRIC REGULARIZED LONG WAVE EQUATION USING TWO RELIABLE METHODS

The employment of nonlinear fractional partial differential equations (NLFPDEs) is not limited to branches of mathematics entirely but also applicable in other science fields such as biology, physics and engineering. This paper derives some solitary wave solutions for the space-time fractional symmetric regularized long wave (SRLW) equation by means of the improved [Formula: see text]-expansion approach and the [Formula: see text]-expansion method. We use the definition of the Jumarie’s modified Riemann–Liouville derivative to handle the fractional derivatives appearing in this equation. Diverse types of soliton solutions are successfully expressed on the form of rational, hyperbolic, trigonometric, and complex functions. We extract kink wave, internal solitary wave, and solitary wave solutions. The performances of the proposed methods are compared with each other. Moreover, we compare the constructed results with some published solutions. The long behaviors of the obtained solutions are plotted in 2D and 3D figures. The resulting outcomes point out that the used techniques promise to empower us to deal with more NLFPDEs arising in mathematical physics.

The Fractional Investigation of Some Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations by Using an Efficient Procedure

The nonlinearity in many problems occurs because of the complexity of the given physical phenomena. The present paper investigates the non-linear fractional partial differential equations’ solutions using the Caputo operator with Laplace residual power series method. It is found that the present technique has a direct and simple implementation to solve the targeted problems. The comparison of the obtained solutions has been done with actual solutions to the problems. The fractional-order solutions are presented and considered to be the focal point of this research article. The results of the proposed technique are highly accurate and provide useful information about the actual dynamics of each problem. Because of the simple implementation, the present technique can be extended to solve other important fractional order problems.

A new analytical approximate solution of fractional coupled Korteweg-de Vries system

The main objective of this work is to present a modification of the Mittag- Leffler function to deduce a relatively new analytical approximate method (for short MMLFM) able to solve time-fractional nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). Moreover, we employ the MMLFM to solve the time-fractional coupled Korteweg?de Vries (KdV) model described by two nonlinear fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs) based upon Caputo fractional derivative (CFD). The simulation of projected results is presented in some figures and tables. Furthermore, we compare our solutions when ? = 1 with known exact solutions which indicate a good agreement, in addition, we compare our outcomes with the results obtained by other methods in the literature such as the Natural decomposing method (NDM) and homotopy decomposition method (HDM) in order to prove the reliability and efficiency of our used method. Also, we display solutions with different values of ? to present the effect of the fractional order on the proposed problem. The results of this article reveal the advantages of the MMLFM, which is simple, reliable, accurate, needs simple mathematical computations, is rapidly convergent to the exact solution, have a straightforward and easy algorithm compared to other analytical methods to study linear and nonlinear FPDEs, which makes this technique suited for real industrial or medical applications.

NOVEL TRAVELING-WAVE SOLUTIONS OF SPATIAL-TEMPORAL FRACTIONAL MODEL OF DYNAMICAL BENJAMIN–BONA–MAHONY SYSTEM

This paper investigates the dynamics of exact traveling-wave solutions for nonlinear spatial and temporal fractional partial differential equations with conformable order derivatives arising in nonlinear propagation waves of small amplitude including nonlinear fractional modified Benjamin–Bona–Mahony equation, fractional Zakharov–Kuznetsov–Benjamin–Bona–Mahony equation and fractional (2+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev–Petviashvili–Benjamin–Bona–Mahony equation as well. By utilizing the Sine-Gordon expansion method (SGEM), new real- and complex-valued exact traveling-wave solutions are reported by preferring suitable values of physical free parameters. The nonlinear governing equations are reduced into auxiliary nonlinear ordinary differential equations with aid of fractional traveling-wave transformation, in which the fractional derivative is evaluated in a conformable sense. The productivity process of the proposed method for predicting the desirable solutions is also provided. Some of the obtained solutions are simulated graphically in 3D and contour plots. Meanwhile, the effects of the fractional parameter [Formula: see text] in the space and the time direction are illustrated in 2D plots to ensure the novelty, applicability and credibility of the SGEM. These results reveal that the suggested method is general and adequate for dealing with nonlinear models featuring fractional derivatives and can be employed to analyze wide classes of complex phenomena of partial differential equations occurring in engineering and nonlinear dynamics.

Effective Optimized Decomposition Algorithms for Solving Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations

Abstract In this paper, the optimized decomposition method, which was developed to solve integer-order differential equations, will be modified and extended to handle nonlinear fractional differential equations. Fractional derivatives will be considered in terms of Caputo sense. The suggested modifications design new optimized decompositions for the series solutions depending on linear approximations of the nonlinear equations. Two optimized decomposition algorithms have been introduced to obtain approximate solutions of broad classes of initial value problems (IVPs) consisting of nonlinear fractional ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and partial differential equations (PDEs). A comparative study was conducted between the proposed algorithms and the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) by means of some test illustration problems. The implemented numerical simulation results showed that the proposed algorithms give better accuracy and convergence, and reduce the complexity of computational work compared to the Adomian's approach. This confirms the belief that the optimized decomposition method will be used effectively and widely as a powerful tool in solving various fractional differential equations.

New soliton solutions and modulation instability analysis of fractional Huxley equation

In this research, the new auxiliary equation method (NAEM) for higher order nonlinear fractional Huxley equation is being employed to extricate the novel soliton solutions using Beta and M-Truncated fractional derivatives. For waves of finite amplitude, the Huxley equation demonstrates a substantial transfer of spectrum energy. A comparison of the solutions of the model with both fractional derivatives is also included in this research. Various kinds of solitary traveling wave solutions, such as trigonometric, hyperbolic, exponential, rational functions, etc., are found. These types of solutions demonstrate the superiority of the novelty of the method. This method’s key advantage over others is that it provides more broad solutions with certain flexible parameters. 3D and 2D graphs are used graphically to demonstrate the dynamical structures of the solutions. The results are presented in a way that demonstrate the usefulness and competence of the approach used to handle various nonlinear fractional partial differential equations. Lastly, we investigate the comparison of the gain spectra for modulation instability and the depiction of certain noteworthy outcomes by illustratively depicting the 2D figures produced by carefully considering the parameters

Shehu Variational Iteration Method For Solve Some Fractional Differential Equations

The idea proposed in the work is to extend the Shehu transform method to resolve the nonlinear fractional partial differential equations by combining them with the variational iteration method (VIM). We apply this technique to solve nonlinear fractional equations as nonlinear time fractional Fokker Planck equation.

Analytical Solution of Some Systems of Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations by the SBA Method

We suggest a new approach to the Some Blaise Abbo (SBA) method for solving systems of nonlinear fractional partial differential equations and we have tested it with two examples.

A novel iterative method to solve nonlinear wave-like equations of fractional order with variable coefficients

In this work, we suggest a novel iterative method to give approximate solutions of nonlinear wave-like equations of fractional order with variable coefficients. The advantage of the proposed method is the ability to combine two different methods: Shehu transform method and homotopy analysis method, in addition to providing an approximate solution in the form of a convergent series with easily computable components, requiring no linearization or small perturbation. This method can be called Shehu homotopy analysis method (SHAM). Three different examples are presented to illustrate the preciseness and effectiveness of the proposed method. The numerical results show that the solutions obtained by SHAM are in good agreement with the solutions found in the literature. Furthermore, the results show that this method can be implemented in an easy way and therefore can be used to solve other nonlinear fractional partial differential equations.

MODIFIED FINITE ELEMENT NUMERICAL METHOD FOR SOLVING CONFORMABLE SPACE-TIME FRACTIONAL NONLINEAR PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

This paper shows how to approximate the solution to a nonlinear conformable space-time fractional partial differential equations. The proposed method is based on the Cubic B-spline polynomials and Galerkin method. Two test problems show that the approach we use to approximate the proposed equation is accurate and efficient. We apply the Von Neumann approach to show that stability requires some conditions.

Nonlinear fractional diffusion model for space-time neutron dynamics

In this work, a new fractional multidimensional neutron diffusion model is introduced using Cattaneo equation instead of the commonly used Fick's law for two neutron energy groups. The model represents a coupled system of nonlinear hyperbolic fractional partial differential equations considering finite fast and finite thermal neutron velocities. The model provides new quantities that relate some of the most important nuclear parameters together producing some newly physical concepts. These quantities include fast and thermal neutron relaxation times, Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals of the neutron densities and derivatives of macroscopic absorption cross sections. This model can be useful for mathematicians and physicists since the anomalous subdiffusion process describes the neutron movement closer to reality. The effect of the anomalous subdiffusion exponent (0<γ≤1) on the neutron flux is discussed. The model is successfully applied to simple homogenous and heterogonous reactor cores with step, ramp and sinusoidal perturbations for different values ofγ to estimate the average reactor powers in the fuel and moderator regions. Also, the new fractional model is applied to LRA BWR benchmark problem including adiabatic heating and Doppler feedback. On the other hand and based on the concept of prompt jump, the proposed fractional model is simplified and then analytically solved using Mittag-Liffler function. Solving fractional models numerically consumes considerable computational time costs due to the persistent memory of fractional operators, especially for smaller values of γ. For this regard, adaptively multi-step differential transform MDTM method is implemented to solve the proposed fractional model. The MDTM is developed using step size control technique for which the length of the step integration varies according to the solution behaviour.

New exact solutions of space-time fractional Schr¨odinger-Hirota equation

In this study, improved Bernoulli sub-equation function method (IBSEFM) is presented to construct the exact solutions of the nonlinear conformable fractional Schr¨odinger-Hirota equation (FSHE). By using the traveling wave transformation FSHE turns into the ordinary differential equation (ODE) and by the aid of symbolic calculation software, new exact solutions are obtained. 2D, 3D figures and contour surfaces acquired from the values of the solutions are plotted. The results show that the proposed method is powerful, effective and straightforward for formulating new solutions to various types of nonlinear fractional partial differential equations in applied sciences.

Semi-analytic solution of time-fractional Korteweg-de Vries equation using fractional residual power series method

In this paper, we have solved the non-linear Korteweg-de Vries equation by considering it in time-fraction Caputo sense and offered intrinsic properties of solitary waves. The fractional residual power series method is used to obtain the approximate solution of the aforesaid equation and compared the obtained results with Adomian Decomposition Method. Obtained results are efficient, reliable, and simple to execute on most of the non-linear fractional partial differential equations, which arise in various dynamical systems.

Diverse Precise Traveling Wave Solutions Possessing Beta Derivative of the Fractional Differential Equations Arising in Mathematical Physics

In this paper, we obtain the novel exact traveling wave solutions in the form of trigonometric, hyperbolic and exponential functions for the nonlinear time fractional generalized reaction Duffing model and density dependent fractional diffusion-reaction equation in the sense of beta-derivative by using three fertile methods, namely, Generalized tanh (GT) method, Generalized Bernoulli (GB) sub-ODE method, and Riccati-Bernoulli (RB) sub-ODE method. The derived solutions to the aforementioned equations are validated through symbolic soft computations. To promote the vital propagated features; some investigated solutions are exhibited in the form of 2D and 3D graphics by passing on the specific values to the parameters under the confine conditions. The accomplished solutions show that the presented methods are not only powerful mathematical tools for generating more solutions of nonlinear time fractional partial differential equations but also can be applied to nonlinear space-time fractional partial differential equations.

New Numerical Approach of Solving Highly Nonlinear Fractional Partial Differential Equations via Fractional Novel Analytical Method

In this work, the fractional novel analytic method (FNAM) is successfully implemented on some well-known, strongly nonlinear fractional partial differential equations (NFPDEs), and the results show the approach’s efficiency. The main purpose is to show the method’s strength on FPDEs by minimizing the calculation effort. The novel numerical approach has shown to be the simplest technique for obtaining the numerical solution to any form of the fractional partial differential equation (FPDE).

Time-Fractional Differential Equations with an Approximate Solution

This paper shows how to use the fractional Sumudu homotopy perturbation technique (SHP) with the Caputo fractional operator (CF) to solve time fractional linear and nonlinear partial differential equations. The Sumudu transform (ST) and the homotopy perturbation technique (HP) are combined in this approach. In the Caputo definition, the fractional derivative is defined. In general, the method is straightforward to execute and yields good results. There are some examples offered to demonstrate the technique's validity and use.

New Efficient Computations with Symmetrical and Dynamic Analysis for Solving Higher-Order Fractional Partial Differential Equations

Due to the rapid development of theoretical and computational techniques in the recent years, the role of nonlinearity in dynamical systems has attracted increasing interest and has been intensely investigated. A study of nonlinear waves in shallow water is presented in this paper. The classic form of the Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equation is based on oceanography theory, shallow water waves in the sea, and internal ion-acoustic waves in plasma. A shallow fluid assumption is shown in the framework by a sequence of nonlinear fractional partial differential equations. Indeed, the primary purpose of this study is to use a semi-analytical technique based on Fractional Taylor Series to achieve numerical results for nonlinear fifth-order KdV models of non-integer order. Caputo is the operator used for dealing with fractional derivatives. The generated solutions of nonlinear fifth-order KdV models of non-integer order for modeling turbulence processes in the field of ocean engineering are compared analytically and numerically, to demonstrate the behaviors of several parameters of the current model. We verified the method’s convergence analysis and provided an error estimate by showing 2D and 3D graphs to further confirm its efficacy.

The solutions of nonlinear fractional partial differential equations by using a novel technique

Abstract In this article, the solutions of higher nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) with the Caputo operator are presented. The fractional PDEs are modern tools to model various phenomena more accurately. The residual power series method (RPSM) is used for the solution analysis of fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs), which has direct implementation for the solutions of fractional partial differential equations. In this work, the solutions to a few nonlinear FPDEs are handled by the proposed technique. The general and particular schemes of RPSM are constructed and implemented successfully. The fractional solutions of PDEs have provided many useful dynamics of the targeted problems. The RPSM results for both integer and fractional-order FPDEs are further explained and elaborated by using graphs and tables. It is observed that the higher accuracy of RPSM is achieved with fewer calculations. Graphs and tables for fractional-order solutions are presented, which confirm the convergence phenomena of fractional solutions toward integer order solutions of each problem. The suggested method can be extended to the solutions of other nonlinear fractional partial differential equations.