Fourth Grade Elementary School Research Articles

PENERAPAN METODE ROLE PLAY TERHADAP KONEKSI MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR

This study aims to determine the implementation of the Role Play learning method on the mathematical connection of fourth grade students at SD Pomosda Tanjunganom Nganjuk. The research method used is quantitative, specifically quasi-experimental. The quasi-experimental was chosen based on the consideration that in the implementation of this research learning took place naturally, and students did not feel experimented. The subjects of this study were 30 Pomosda fourth grade elementary school students consisting of 13 girls and 17 boys. While the instruments used are documentation sheets, observation sheets, and test sheets. From this study, it was found that there was a significant increase in the results of the pretest and posttest. In the pretest the average value is 38, while in the posttest it is 74. For the N-gain result, 0.58 is included in the medium criteria. In the learning process, the avarge result is 79,4% which is good. The conclusion of this research is the role play method can improve mathematical connection in fourth grade students of SD Pomosda in learning mathematics. The role play method has been successful in elementary schools but not necessarily successful for higher levels. For this reason, research on the implementation of role play for learning Mathematics in secondary schools needs to be carried out.

PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL RESEARCH BASED LEARNING MENGGUNAKAN LECTORA INSPIRE APPLICATION PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPAS UNTUK MENDUKUNG MENDEKA BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

The research is that students have difficulty understanding the subject matter because of the new curriculum and during the learning process the teacher only uses books as a learning resource so that student learning motivation in science learning does not look good because there are no teaching materials other than books so students feel bored because learning is not interesting and fun. The purpose of this study is to find out how the accuracy of the content, the implementation of the use and how the understanding of science learning after using the E-module. This research is research and development (R&D). The model used, namely the plopm model, this study consists of three stages. The research phase. Introduction (Preliminary research), the prototype stage (development or prototyping) and the assessment phase (assessment phase). The results of the validation assessment by the three validators obtained an average score of 89.9% with a very valid category. the results of the practicality assessment of the e-module conducted by teachers and fourth grade elementary school students obtained an average score of 90.7% in the very practical category. The effectiveness results carried out by all fourth grade elementary school students obtained a percentage of 80% in the effective category. So, the conclusion of this study is that the development of e-modules based on research based learning using the Lectora Inspire Application has valid, practical and effective criteria.

Implementation of Problem-Based Learning: What is the Influence on Students' Reasoning Ability in Elementary Schools?

This study aimed to determine the effect of applying the PBL learning model on the reasoning abilities of fourth-grade elementary school students Muhammadiyah 1 Krian. Types of experimental research and using one group pre-test-post-test design method. The population in this study were 23 fifth-grade students at SD Muhammadiyah 1 Krian. The researcher used a saturated sampling technique because population sizes were small. Reasoning ability data was obtained from essay tests before and after the application of PBL. Then the study results were analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques and the N-Gain test using the SPSS version 26 software. The results of this analysis indicate the reasoning ability of the pre-test post-test results showed a significant difference between the average value of the pre-test (63.26) and post-test (82.74), and. those using the N-Gain test obtained an average of 0.52 which indicates the moderate category, so using this PBL learning model can affect the reasoning abilities of elementary school students.

RME Based Audiobook Development for Class IV Elementary School Students

Learning mathematics at the Elementary School (SD) level is an important basis in building a good understanding of mathematical concepts in students. However, students often experience difficulties in understanding abstract and complex mathematical concepts. This can have an impact on reducing students' interest in learning mathematics. To overcome this problem, an audiobook based on RME (Realistic Mathematics Education) was developed which emphasizes the quality of sound recordings that are close to the experience of listening to voices directly, especially for mathematics materials at the elementary level. The research method used in this study is a research and development approach using the ADDIE model developed by Robert Maribe Branch. The ADDIE model is a development model consisting of five stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The results of the study show that audiobooks based on RME are valid and can be implemented in learning. Based on these results, the RME-based audiobook is ready to be implemented on a large scale and used as an effective alternative learning media in increasing conceptual understanding and interest in learning mathematics for fourth grade elementary school students in multiplication material.

Implementation of the STEAM model in mathematics subjects to improve learning outcomes

The purpose of this research is to implement the STEAM learning model to improve the mathematics learning outcomes of fourth grade elementary school students. The method used is classroom action research with research procedures including implementation, among others, preparing action plans, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. The results obtained in cycle 1 of the student's average score were only 58.5 with an incomplete scale and the need for improvement/reflection. After the action in cycle 1, cycle 2 found a significant increase in learning completeness, namely reaching 85.75. So it can be concluded that the STEAM learning model can be implemented in class IV in mathematics.

The Use of the KWDL Technique in Developing Grade 4 Elementary School Student Combined Operations

The ability to recognize one’s learning processes is important for learning mathematics as it helps learners to practice the thinking process of how each element works in solving mathematics problems. The K-W-D-L technique has emerged as a technique that could bring about metacognition in learning and it could be beneficial in elementary school mathematics education. The objective of the study was to examine the effectiveness of the K-W-D-L technique on the learning achievement of fourth-grade elementary school students in combined operations. The participants grade 4 students in a public school in the Thai educational context. They were cluster sampling methods. The instruments were a K-W-D-L learning management plan, a learning achievement test, and a mathematic problem-solving test. The statistics used in data analysis were percentage, mean score, standard deviation, one sample t-test, and effectiveness index. The results of the study indicate the effectiveness index of the learning management plan designed using the K-W-D-L technique reached the determining criteria. Moreover, both participants’ learning achievement and mathematic problem-solving abilities were found to be at the desired level of the class.

Development of Small Ball Game Learning Through Catch Ball Game to Enhance Motoric and Cognitive Skills In Elementary School Students

Objective: This study aims to develop a small ball game model (in this case, a catch ball game) to determine students' motor and cognitive skills. The development of this small ball game model also aims to know students' cognition, such as cooperation, problem-solving, discussion, and critical thinking. Method: This study has a qualitative approach, using a checklist observation method to observe motor skills in throwing and catching a ball. In cognitive, students use the results of questionnaires and student interviews. Results: The results obtained from this study on the motor skills of catching the ball were 80% of students with a total of 26 students in categories according to the age level of the development of ball catching skills. 20% fall into the category that needs to follow the age level of the development of ball-catching skills. For motor skills in throwing the ball, 80% of students enter the category according to the age level of the development of skills in throwing the ball. Furthermore, 20% of students in the category need to follow the age level of skills development in throwing the ball. For cognitive students, the catch ball game shows behavior during games such as cooperation, problem-solving, discussion, and critical thinking. Novelty: This research was conducted at PES Rampal Celaket 02 Malang City. The results of this study can also help physical education teachers, especially learning small ball material to improve students and cognitive skills of fourth-grade elementary school students.

An Evaluation of the English Textbook Grow with English for Fourth-grade Elementary School Students

An Evaluation of the English Textbook Grow with English for Fourth-grade Elementary School Students

PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN P3 (PAPAN PUTAR PINTAR) PADA MATERI PROKLAMASI KEMERDEKAAN DI INDONESIA UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN IPS KELAS IV SDN UNGGULAN KARANGGENENG

Development of P3 Media (Smart Playboard) on the Material of the Proclamation of Independence in Indonesia for Class 4 Social Studies Learning at SDN Unggulan Karanggeneng. Thesis, Elementary School Teacher Education Program. Faculty of Teacher Training and Education. Muhammadiyah Gresik University (supervised by Mr. Arya Setya Nugroho and Mr. Nanang Khoirul Umam, M.Pd). This study aims to describe the process of development and quality of P3 media on the material for the Proclamation of Independence for fourth grade elementary school students. In 2021/2022. The research model used in this development research is the ADDIE model. The subjects in this study were fourth grade students at SDN Unggulan Karanggeneng, totaling 18 students. The learning model used during implementation uses the first 3 models TGT, IBL, Discussion. The data collection technique for this research is to use validation sheets and student questionnaires. Analysis of the data obtained from the validation sheet of media experts, the graphic aspect obtained a percentage of 90% and the linguistic aspect obtained a percentage of 83.3%. while the presentation aspect material expert validation obtained a percentage of 91.6% and the content feasibility aspect obtained a percentage of 91.6% and the criteria were very good.

Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Pada Materi Bangun Datar Dan Bangun Ruang

Mathematics is one of the sciences that plays an important role in various aspects of human life. One of the materials in mathematics is geometry which includes flat and spatial shapes. Based on the facts in the field, it is found that students have learning difficulties in the material of flat and spatial shapes. This research aims to analyze the learning difficulties of grade IV elementary school students on flat and spatial shapes in learning with the independent curriculum along with the causes and solutions to these problems. This research uses a qualitative method with an exploratory descriptive approach. The data sources in this study came from observations, interviews, and literature studies. The subjects of this research were 10 fourth grade students of SD Negeri 183 Pekanbaru and SD Guang Ming 1 Pekanbaru. The results showed that there were still difficulties felt by fourth grade elementary school students in learning mathematics with the independent curriculum, especially in the material of flat and spatial shapes. It does not rule out the possibility of misconceptions or incomplete understanding of concepts in the material of flat and spatial shapes in grade IV elementary schools both public and private. The solution to this problem is to apply appropriate and interesting concrete learning media and improve the quality of teaching material by educators in teaching the concept of flat and spatial building material thoroughly and accurately.

LEARNING FUN DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: PHENOMENOLOGICAL RESEARCH BASED ON THE PERSPECTIVE OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTSPEMBELAJARAN

This study aims to dig up information about fun learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study is focused on analyzing the perspectives of high school elementary school students regarding fun learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used is qualitative with a phenomenological design, data collected from a qualitative approach by conducting interviews and distributing questionnaires. The participants in this study were 19 fourth, fifth, and sixth grade elementary school students. The results of data collection were analyzed to form several themes. The results of the study show the importance of the skills and personality of the teacher in teaching because it greatly influences students' understanding and passion for learning. The nature and attitude shown by the teacher to students greatly influences learning, how the teacher conveys the material, chooses learning methods, and chooses learning media can attract students to enjoy learning. The role of parents is also one of the supporting factors for the creation of fun learning during the pandemic. It is very important to collaborate between teachers and parents to achieve learning goals so that they can create fun learning during the Covid-19 pandemic.

The Contribution of Self-Concept, Independence, and Creativity to the Literacy Competency of the Fourth-Grade Elementary School Students

This research is quantitative with an ex-post-facto design. It aims to determine the contribution of self-concept, independence, and creativity to the literacy competence of fourth-grade elementary school students in Gugus IV, Abiansemal District. The population of this study was 131 students, while the sample was 97 students, and was determined by using the Proportional Stratified Random Sampling Technique. Data were collected by using a questionnaire and a test. All in all, the results showed: 1) there was a significant contribution of self-concept to students' literacy competence with a contribution of 51.9% and an effective contribution of 25.38%, 2) there was a significant contribution of independence to competence student literacy with a contribution of 43.5% and contribution of 23.51%, 3) there was a significant contribution of creativity to students' literacy competence with a contribution of 41.5% and contribution of 20%. 4) Simultaneously, there was a significant contribution of self-concept, independence, and creativity to students' literacy competence with a contribution of 68.9%.

Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Team Quizz Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPS

The purpose of the study was to find out to determine the increase in social studies learning outcomes for grade IV Taba Tengah State Elementary School after the application of the Team Quizz learning model. The research design was in the form of a quasi-experimental category of pre-test and post -test group. The research was conducted at the Taba Tengah State Elementary School with the population being fourth grade students at the Taba Tengah State Elementary School. Sampling was carried out with a saturated sample so that the sample taken was the sampling of the study was carried out by saturated sampling of fourth grade elementary school students at Taba Tengah State Elementary School. Teknol data collection was carried out by a test technique consisting of 25 questions. The collected data was the analyzed using the Z-tes. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be coneluded that the social studies learning outcomes in grade IV SD Negeri Taba Tengah increased by 84.61%. Meanwhile, based on the results of the analysis of hypothesis testing, it was obtained that Zcount (8,011)>Ztabel (1,708) thus the proposed hypothesis was acceptes as true, social studies learning outcomes in grade IV SD Negeri Taba Tengah increased after the implementation of the Team Quizz learning model.
 
 Keywords: application, learning outcomexs, Team Quizz.

PENERAPAN METODE MIND MAPPING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS DI KELAS IV SDN RANCAILAT 1 KABUPATEN TANGERANG

For maximum learning we must develop skills or abilities as potential that we have, such as the ability to think as a means in learning to involve students in learning activities in class. This study aims to find out whether there are differences in students creative thingking abilities with the application of the Mind Mapping method in social studies class IV SD Negeri Rancailat 1 Kabupaten Tangerang. The research method used was quasi-experimental, with the research design used in the form of a Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sample studied was class IVA students as an experimental class totaling 25 students and class IVB as a control class totaling 25 students. The analysis technique in this study was the Test-T. based on the result of the T-test calculation, obtained Thitung of 4,5814 and the Ttabel of 2,01063. Thus fulfilling the test criteria Thitung>Ttabel then Ha is accepted at a significant level 5%. Which means there are differences in students creative thingking abilities with the application of the Mind Mapping method of fourth grade elementary school students in IPSsubjects, in material (1) production, distribution and consumption economic activities (2) types of work related to lifestyle surrounding community (3) types of jobs that produce goods and service.

IMPLEMENTASI MODEL CONNECTED SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR

The purpose of this research is to improve science learning outcomes with the Connected learning model. This research was conducted from March 5 2023 to April 5 2023. This research was conducted at SDN 23 Malabur with a population of 25 fourth grade elementary school students, with 15 males and 10 females. This research is a class action research (CAR). This connected research was carried out in 2 cycles consisting of 6 meetings. The results showed before PTK was 65%, and increased to 80% in cycle I and cycle II increased to 90%. The conclusion is drawn that the implementation of the connected model can help learning outcomes in Natural Sciences.

The Effect of Problem Based-Learning Based on Science Edutainment on Students’ Logical Thinking

The problem-based learning model based on science edutainment, presents a problem in each concept of game-based material. The main characteristic of the learning model used in this study is using games to help students understand problem-based material in an entertaining way. This study aimed to examine the effect of the problem based-learning based on science edutainment in scientific content on students’ logical thinking. The type of research used in this research is quantitative research. This study had conducted in class IV of 45 students at SD Negeri Buay Pemaca. Data collection techniques included interviews, observation, documentation, and tests. Based on statistical tests, the independent sample t-test showed a significant value of 0.000 > 0.05, meaning that the science edutainment problem based-learning model had influenced students' logical thinking. The conclusion of this study is that the problem-based learning model based on science edutainment in science lessons has an effect on the logical thinking abilities of fourth grade elementary school students.

Cooperative Learning Enhances Science Outcomes: Fourth Grade Study

This quantitative experimental study aims to investigate the effect of the cooperative learning model on science learning outcomes for fourth-grade elementary school students. Using a quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design, the research involved 16 students in the control class (IV-A) and 16 students in the experimental class (IV-B). Pre- and post-tests consisting of cognitive questions were conducted to collect data. The t-test and effect size analysis were employed to determine the influence of the cooperative learning model on science learning outcomes. The results revealed a significant effect of the cooperative learning model on science learning outcomes for fourth-grade students. Furthermore, the effect size calculation indicated a large effect, suggesting the substantial impact of the cooperative learning model. This study highlights the potential of cooperative learning in enhancing science education and provides implications for educators to adopt effective instructional strategies to improve learning outcomes.
 Highlights:
 
 Cooperative learning model significantly improves science learning outcomes in fourth-grade elementary students.
 Quasi-experimental research design used to investigate the effect of cooperative learning on science learning outcomes.
 Findings indicate a large effect size, emphasizing the substantial impact of cooperative learning on student achievement.
 
 Keywords: Cooperative learning, Science learning outcomes, Fourth grade, Elementary school, Quasi-experimental design

Digital-Based Flash Card to Increase Social Studies Learning Outcomes for Elementary School Students in The Fourth Grade

The development of innovative learning media is needed to provide a different and varied learning experience. This is required to stimulate student interest in learning to achieve maximum learning outcomes. The aim of this study is to develop and analyze the effect of digital-based flashcard media to improve social studies learning outcomes for fourth-grade elementary school students. This research uses R&D (Research and Development) methods and adapts the ADDIE development model. The population in this study were fourth-grade students. This study randomly took a sample of 126 fourth-grade students and calculated using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 5%. The results of this study show that the results of material expert validation 83.3% in the worthy category. The results of media experts 93.3% in the very worthy category, and the results of the effectiveness of learning media are obtained through a questionnaire given to students at the pretest and posttest. This study concludes that digital-based flashcard media positively impacts social studies learning outcomes for fourth-grade elementary school students.

Analysis of Needs for the Development of Audiobooks Based on Realistic Mathematics Education for Fourth-Grade Elementary School Students

Analysis of Needs for the Development of Audiobooks Based on Realistic Mathematics Education for Fourth-Grade Elementary School Students

Student Learning Difficulties in Terms of the STIF in Framework of Fractional Material

Learning mathematics is possible because of problems in learning facts, concepts, operations and principles. Students who need help teaching mathematics often make mistakes in counting. This research aims to analyze the difficulties experienced by students in fractional material with the types of intelligent thinking, feeling and sensing in learning mathematics. This research approach uses a qualitative approach to document study and interviews. The sample in this study was fourth-grade elementary school students. The sampling technique used is random sampling. Primary data and secondary data are the source of data in this study. The instrument used is in the form of interview sheets and questions regarding fractional material in mathematics lessons. Data analysis was carried out based on the Miles and Huberman model. Based on the results of the STIFIn test, it was found that the Feeling, Sensing and Thinking students were superior in mastering the concept of fractions to the Instinct and Intuiting students. Furthermore, students' strategies in developing fractional problem-solving strategies are comparing fractions with other simple standard fractions, comparing fractions based on the denominator and quantifier, and making fraction representations in the form of flat structures to understand and compare fractions.