Fishermen's Wives Research Articles

EXPLORING HUSBAND-WIFE INTERACTIONS AND CULTURE OF FISHING FAMILIES IN WEST JAVA COASTAL AREAS

Coastal areas are areas with high extreme poverty with low family interaction. This research explores husband-wife interactions and cultural roles in fishing families in the northern and southern coastal areas. This research used an exploratory study following a mixed methods research approach (concurrent embedded). Husband and wife interactions were measured using a modification of the Chuang instrument. Respondents of survey method consisted of 456 fishermen's wives in West Java, in-depth interviews consisted of 18 husbands and 18 wives, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) 1 and 2 consisted of 120 people. The research results show that there are no couples in the high category for total husband-wife interaction. The majority of husband-wife interactions in this study were in the low category. Wives in the north region express affection and make decisions for their husbands more often than wives in the south region. On the other hand, wives in the south region are more often angry and annoyed with their husbands than wives in the north region. However, wives in the south region also more often feel safe when their husbands must make essential decisions than wives in the north region. This research implies that the findings can be input for stakeholders to improve the quality of family interactions based on the north and south coastal areas.

Dampak Relokasi pada Pelaksanaan Pembangunan Resort dan Lapangan Golf bagi Komunitas Nelayan di Pulau Dompak, Provinsi Kepulauan Riau

The government's plan to transform the Tanjung Siambang area into a tourist destination necessitates the relocation of fishermen's homes. Job diversification becomes a solution for fishermen in Tanjung Siambang to survive. Job diversification is a strategy that must be implemented by fishermen because, without it, they will face difficulties in meeting their household economic needs. Economic needs must be continually met to ensure daily life runs smoothly. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of relocation due to the construction of resorts and golf courses on the fishing community in Dompak Island. This study uses a qualitative approach. This approach is used to describe the context of fishermen's lives in job diversification for survival. The data sources in this study are primary and secondary data obtained through observation and in-depth interviews. The results of the study show that many fishermen in Tanjung Siambang Village have diversified their jobs by working as laborers, members of the municipal police (Satpol PP), and gardening. Moreover, the roles of fishermen's wives also contribute to the economy to meet daily needs. The impact of the relocation due to development has led the community to choose side jobs to meet daily needs and create independence by starting home industries. The development of the golf course has caused the local community to lose their homes and made access to boats for fishermen more difficult. This has fostered the creativity of the local community, which is a novelty in this study.

Kendala dan Strategi dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Nelayan Melalui Hasil Tangkapan Laut di Kelurahan Belawan Bahari

Abstract. Belawan Bahari Village is one of the sub-districts in Belawan where local people use the water area for fishing or fishing activities. The problem raised in this study is regarding the constraints experienced by the fishermen as well as regarding the strategies undertaken to improve the fishermen's economy from marine catches in the Belawan Bahari Village. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach with the type of research case study research (case study) and is descriptive in nature. The method used in this research is through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that fishermen still depend on tauke due to the constraints experienced by fishermen in meeting their economic needs, such as fishermen still lacking access to capital for fishing operational costs, fuel prices that have increased, lack of knowledge regarding the use of income for business development, and conditions nature that affects the state of the sea. In cooperating with the tekong/tauke/ship owners the income is divided, known as a profit sharing system, which also affects the economic life of fishermen, especially the income earned by fishermen. to reduce these constraints several strategies can be carried out as efforts or solutions, namely in the form of activities in the form of outreach or an extension for business development for fishermen's wives so that they can optimize marine catches, assistance from the government in the form of provisions such as facilities and infrastructure in catching marine products, providing direct subsidies in the form of reducing fuel prices, as well as support and monitoring from various parties, in order to improve the welfare of fishermen.

PERAN ISTRI NELAYAN DALAM MENUNJANG KEHIDUPAN KELUARGA DI KELURAHAN BUNGKUTOKO KECAMATAN NAMBO KOTA KENDARI

This study aims to determine the role of fishermen's wives in supporting family life in Bungkutoko Village, Nambo District, Kendari City. The population in this study consisted of all wives of capture fishermen in Bungkutoko Village, totalling 460 people. The sample was determined using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10%, resulting in a population of 82 respondents. This research employs a quantitative approach. Data were collected through interviews and document analysis, employing a quantitative descriptive approach using the class interval formula. The results indicated that the role of fishermen's wives in supporting family life can be broadly classified into two sectors: the domestic and the public. The domestic sector encompasses a moderate role, as evidenced by the ability of nalayan women to fulfill their responsibilities to their husbands and children. Although the role of fisherwives in the sector is relatively limited due to the small number of fisherwives engaged in earning activities, it is evident that fisherwives play an important role in supporting the economy and meeting the needs of fishermen and their families.

Peningkatan nilai produk olahan hasil laut dan gerakan gemar makan ikan bagi kelompok istri dan anak nelayan guna mencegah stunting [Increasing the value of processed sea products and the fish-eating movement for groups of fisherman wives and children to prevent stunting

This Community Service Activity is carried out to educate fishermen's wives on how to process marine products such as fish into processed foods that children like so that children will be more fond of eating fish, processed innovations using raw materials from marine products into dry products and wet products with high-quality nutritional value with high selling value, and increasing the love of eating fish among fishing families to increase intelligence and prevent stunting. The methods used are education, training, and mentoring for innovations in processed seafood which are popular with children and have high selling value, apart from that, education is also carried out about stunting and how to prevent stunting. The result of this PKM activity is that fishermen's wives can make various foods and snacks made from marine products that are popular with children and have value for sale so that they can provide income for fishermen's wives, as well as increase the understanding of fishermen's wives about stunting to prevent the incidence of stunting in fishermen's children and increase the movement for eating fish among fishermen's families.

PERAN ISTRI NELAYAN DALAM MEMBANGUN KETAHANAN EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA DI KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA

This study aims to find out the role of the fisherman's wife, the contribution of the fisherman's wife, and the level of household economic resilience. The research was carried out in the Sapolohe Village, Bonto Bahari District, Bulukumba Regency from May to June 2022. The determination of the research area was carried out purposively. Data were obtained through direct interviews with respondents using a questionnaire. The sample used in this study amounted to 20 respondents using simple random sampling technique. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods. The results of this study indicate that the role of fishermen's wives in building household economic resilience is the domestic role and the public role. The contribution of fishermen's wives to the household is 40-59% and is in the medium category, and the level of household economic resilience with a percentage of 65% is in the medium category.

Pemberdayaan Sosial dan Ekonomi Kreatif dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Pesisir Desa Mantang Lama

This article was written to describe that the Coastal Village Community in Bintan Regency, namely the Old Mantang Village, where the majority of the people work as fishermen, still depend on entrepreneurs or toke, so these results cannot meet their daily living needs. So the fishermen's wives took the initiative to sell to help their family's economy. Therefore, the village government is making efforts to improve and develop the economy with the aim of improving the welfare of the people of Mantang Lama Village. The aim of this research is to find out and understand how community empowerment is carried out by the Mantang Lama Village government in an effort to improve the economy and also the welfare of the coastal communities of Mantang Lama Village. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method with descriptive explanations. The data source in this research uses primary and secondary data sources. The results of this research are that the village government through BUMDes Mantang Lama formed KUBE Mawar Merah with the aim of empowering the community so that their economy can increase and be able to improve the social welfare of the people of Mantang Lama Village.

The Empowerment Strategy On Fishermen Community In Pondok Kelapa Village, Pondok Kelapa Subdistrict, Bengkulu Tengah District, Bengkulu Province

The purposes of this study is to identify factors that affect the emerging of poverty and to formulate policy strategies in empowering fishermen communities in the village of Pondok Kelapa, Pondok Kelapa subdistrict, Bengkulu Tengah regency. This research was case study using descriptive methods. The number of sample (respondent) of the study was 30 (thirty) individuals, 5 (five) were from the regional work units of Bengkulu Tengah regency and 25 (twenty five) consisted of fishermen, traders (middlemen), and the fisherman's wives (traders). The methods of analysis used in this study were: (1) descriptive analysis used to describe the causes of poverty happening to the people in the study sites, and (2) SWOT analysis used to formulate strategies on empowerment of fishermen communities at the sites. Results of the study show that the identified social aspects were: the low education of respondents, the large number of family members that must be defrayed, and the unpredictable natural factors. In economic aspect, it was found that fishermen were affected by the fish catches and inadequate income. Whereas in the institutional aspect, it was found that respondents were enthusiastic to join the group, but the problem were as the knowledge and guidance was low. From the SWOT analysis, it was obtained five strategies to empower the fishermen community, namely: (1). Development of fisheries technology, (2). Development of appropriate technologies mastery, (3). Development of fisheries diversification, (4). Building of facilities and infrastructures for fishery business, and (5). Institutional reinforcement of coastal communities.

Analysis of the Role and Contribution of Fishermen's Wives to Family Income in Likupang Barat District, North Minahasa Regency, Indonesia

Lembeh West Likupang District is one of the tourist destinations in North Sulawesi and even in Indonesia. West Likupang District consists of 20 villages and three of them are villages located on the coast that have quite well-known beach tourism potential, namely Bahoi Village, Jayakarsa Village and Bulutui Village. The existence of these three coastal tourist village destinations helps the economy of the people who live in this coastal tourist area. Women's contributions are made to help their husbands earn a living, which in the end is expected to increase family income so that family needs are met. This research is intended to be based on this.
 The research aims to identify and analyze the forms of activities of fishermen's wives and forms of independent business apart from being a housewife as well as supporting the family economy in West Likupang District and to analyze how much income fishermen's wives contribute to the income of fishermen's families in West Likupang District.
 The research location was in Bahoi Village, Jayakarsa Village, Bulutui Village, West Likupang District and purposive sampling research method was used to carry out the research. The criteria for respondents were being married to a fisherman and living in Bahoi Village, Jayakarsa Village, and Bulutui Village. The number of respondents in each village was 10 people, so there were 30 respondents in total.
 The research results show that there are two roles for fishermen's wives in carrying out daily activities, namely, the domestic role and the public role. The contribution of fishermen's wives' income to family income is 42%. This value shows how big a role women play in increasing family income and meeting family needs.

Standardization of ingredient and frying time for squid stick home industry

Squid sticks are a typically value-added product processed by the Fisherman's Wives Group in Motto village, Bitung City, Indonesia. Standardization can be used as a reference in processing and consumer protection. This study aims to obtain a standard proportion of salt and optimal frying time through hedonic tests, and obtain information on the chemical content of squid stick products. Based on the respondent's responses, it was found that the standard recipe based on the total weight ingredients was 54.69% wheat flour, 19.53% squid, 11.72% garlic, 7.81% sugar cane, 1.95 % sea salt, 1.95% butter, 1.95% chicken eggs, 0.20% ginger and 0.20% emulsifier. While the processing standard, namely frying at 120 ˚C for 60 seconds using cooking oil. The chemical content of the product is 12.53% protein, 14.89% fat, 5.84% water content, and 65.60% carbohydrates.

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Peran Istri Nelayan dalam Meningkatkan Pendidikan Formal Anak di Kelurahan Air Tawar Barat

The background to this research is that the dual role of a fisherman's wife draws attention to her children's education which is neglected so that many of the fisherman's children's educational levels are low. However, it is known that in general the education level of fishermen's children is relatively low, however, this is different from that in Air Tawar Barat Subdistrict, where in reality, of the many fishing households in Padang City, there are many fishermen's children who continue their education to tertiary institutions. In this research, researchers used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods in Air Tawar Barat Village. The data obtained was collected through an interview process and documentation study. The results of the research show that the factors that can influence the role of fishermen's wives in improving children's formal education in Air Tawar Barat sub-district are divided into two, namely supporting factors consisting of motivation, the perception of fishermen's wives who want their children to succeed, and the distance between school and home. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors consist of lack of supervision by a fisherman's wife towards her children, the mindset of the fisherman's wife, the personality of the fisherman's children themselves, and environmental factors where the fisherman's children live.

The Acculturation of Local and Islamic Culture in the Pattorani Tradition on Masalima Island, Pangkep Regency

The main problem in this study is the acculturation of local and Islamic culture in the pattorani tradition on Masalima Island, Pangkep Regency. The type of research used was cultural research using descriptive research methods. The approach used is a historical approach with a theological approach. The data sources for this study were primary and secondary data, using research data collection methods such as observation, interviews, and documentation. Then, data processing and analysis techniques were conducted in three method stages: Inductive, deductive, and comparative. The results of this study showed that the origins of the pattorani tradition on Masalima Island, Pangkep Regency, were carried out before the arrival of Islamic teachings based on mythical community beliefs. The two series of pattorani traditions such as; first, it took place at the puggawa's house; then it continued on the beach edge and then on a boat with several rituals, namely: parenta pakkaja, appassili biseang, and accaru-caru beseang. Then, the fishermen's wives had a banquet near the bridge, and pamacca was also held. After the Pattorani season, the community held a second banquet while listening to religious discourse and sending Salawat. Third, the pattorani tradition has a form of acculturation of local and Islamic culture, such as prayer, barazanji, religious discourse, and sending salawat, which has Islamic values such as spiritual and cooperation values.

Strategy model of coastal women's economic empowerment (fisherman's wife) based on blue economy and local potential in kenjeran beach tourism location city of Surabaya

This study aims to find out the role coastal women in improving the economy of fishermen's families, the role of coastal women in implementing the blue economy, the right model of empowerment strategies for coastal women. The types of research are quantitative, the number of samples is 50 and the sampling technique is purposive sampling. This study uses SWOT analysis. The results of the SWOT analysis show that the main strategy produced is the SO strategy with the highest score of 3.9 in position 1, which is to use strength to seize and take advantage of opportunities as large as possible. The role of coastal women in using local potential on tourist beaches is still not optimal because KPPI members do not have the skills, in particular there is no innovation and there is no variety of products from fishermen's catches, and weak marketing strategies.

Penyeluhan Literasi Keuangan Rumah Tangga Istri Nelayan Kelurahan Guraping Kecamatan Oba Utara Kota Tidore Kepuluan

Women (fishermen's wives) in the coastal community of Guraping Village, North Oba District, Tidore Islands City play a very important role in maintaining the survival of their households. Because it often happens that the husband's source of income as the head of the family is relatively little. using methods; FDG, lectures, training and monitoring, The target of service activities is to fishermen's wives to manage good and healthy household finances. The output of this dedication is published in service journals, videos and online or print media. Results: held on Sunday, August 13, 2023, at the Guraping sub-district office office in North Oba district, the post-graduate PKM activity will be carried out at noon at 13.00 Wit until it is completed. The participants who attended for this PKM activity were 25 people consisting of fishermen's wives and young men from Guraping. Given the importance of women's role in the household, it is important to know the contribution made by women to meet their household needs.

The Role of the Wife in Interpersonal Communication to the Harmony of the Indonesian Fisherman's Family

The dual role of the fisherman's wife requires interpersonal communication in interaction. As a housewife, she also helps her husband work to meet family needs while maintaining family togetherness and honour. The research aims to know the role and function of a housewife in family interpersonal communication. This type of research is qualitative with a communication and sociology approach. The data sources are primary data with 20 key informants, religious leaders, community, and government, each one person, and secondary in the form of books and documents. Data collection methods through interviews, observation, and documentation. As well as theoretical data analysis. The results of the study show that the role of the fisherman's wife is inseparable from interpersonal communication. The part of the wife when the husband goes to sea to catch fish in the sea so that family harmony is created. Namely, a. Maintain household harmony by 1). Assamaturuseng (mutual consensus), 2). Sipakatau (humanize each other), 3). Sipakalebbi Sipakalebbi (glorify/appreciate each other, 4). Sipakinge (advise each other). B. Maintaining honour, namely, 1). Independence; meeting the needs of life with family members; 2). Limit yourself. He was closing himself out of the house, receiving guests, 3). Take care of the children while the husband is at sea. The implication of this paper is to provide advice and affirm policies regarding families living on the coast. Furthermore, it is a reference in social science and communication sociology. Keywords: The role of the wife, communication, harmony, family, fishermen.

The Role of Fisherwomen in Improving the Economy and Education of the Family in Kampung Bugis Village, Tanjungpinang City

Tanjungpinang is an area consisting of islands, most of which are coastal, where the people make their living as fishermen which is still related to the problem of community poverty and has become a phenomenon from year to year in coastal areas. Fisherwomen can create empowerment for coastal communities. In this discussion, the fisherman's wife is one of the household members who can increase the family income. This research is qualitative research with data collection techniques through observation, and historical interviews and supported by documentation. Interviews were conducted with fisherwomen in Bugis Tanjungpinang Village. The results of this research show that women who live in coastal areas, especially the Bugis Village area, have an influential role in increasing family income and quality of education. The results of fishing women's income can be seen from the fulfillment of primary and secondary needs including tertiary needs. The husband and wife relationship can meet the needs of the family by working together to improve family welfare. Another thing that can be seen is the quality of family education which has increased as many generations have continued their education. The husband and wife relationship can meet the needs of the family by working together to improve family welfare. Another thing that can be seen is the quality of family education which has increased as many generations have continued their education. The husband and wife relationship can meet the needs of the family by working together to improve family welfare. Another thing that can be seen is the quality of family education which has increased as many generations have continued their education.

PELATIHAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN RUMAH TANGGA BAGI WANITA NELAYAN DI DESA NENAS SIAM KABUPATEN BATU BARA

Family financial management is a fundamental skill that must be owned by every household. The wife has an important role in managing family finances because the wife's job is to be the "finance minister" for her family. Financial problems generally occur when the amount of expenditure is greater than the amount of income, and the amount of income earned is irregular. This PKM activity was carried out on Wednesday-Thursday June 7-8 2023, 09.00 to 12.00 WIB at the Nenas Siam Village Hall, Batu Bara Regency with the target of 18 fishermen's wives or women with the aim that participants could identify sources of income and expenses , can determine between needs and wants, and understand how to control expenses according to the budget that has been compiled so that family needs are met. This PKM activity method is carried out in three stages, namely: 1) planning and preparation stage, 2) activity implementation stage, 3) final evaluation stage with lecture techniques, group discussions, and assignment assignments. As a result of this activity, the participants were very enthusiastic about participating in the training, which was marked by the participants following it until the event was over, the participants were able to prepare a family budget by making simple bookkeeping. Based on the results of the activity evaluation, participants hoped that there would be a follow-up program with a similar theme in order to better understand family planning specifically.

The Social Characteristics of Fisherman Communities in Cangkol Village, Cirebon, Indonesia

The social mapping is intended to map social characteristics, as well as to analyze the driving and inhibiting factors of the fishing community in Cangkol Village, using a survey method with a questionnaire and analyzed descriptively. The research was conducted in April–June 2023. The fishing community of Kampung Cangkol is a community with the majority of middle-aged individuals graduating from elementary school, Muslim, with Cirebonese ethnicity who still preserve local traditions and wisdom. Fishermen's wives have a double role as being in charge of domestic affairs and helping fishermen earn a living. There is a patron-client relationship between fishermen and middlemen as the main access to capital in the fishing business. The upper layer in the fishing community of Cangkol Village is community leaders, the middle layer is skipper fishermen, and the lower layer is the Ship's Crew (ABK). The fishing community in Cangkol Village are fishermen with a traditional fishing unit. The driving factors in the fishing effort of the Cangkol Village fishing community are the preservation of cultural manifestations in the community, the fishermen's wives' dual roles, kinship, and social organizations. The inhibiting factors in the fishing business are weather, age structure, level of education, the existence of middlemen, and the use of technology that is still traditional.

PENGOLAHAN KUE KASTENGEL IKAN TUNA DI DESA SAMPULUNGAN

The variety of processed fish products is very important to increase the selling value and standard of consumer tastes so as not to cause a feeling of saturation with pre-existing products. One of processed fish products is kastengel cake. The aim is to provide the knowledge and skills of fishermen's wives in processing fishery products into kastengel cakes. The method used in service activities is counseling and direct practice. Counseling on the production of tuna nuggets was held on Thursday, 20 November 2022 in Sampulangan Village, Takalar Regency. The results of the activity are processed tuna fish products, namely kastengel cakes with high taste and nutritional value.

Strengthening the Role of Women (wives) of Fishermen Through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Programs to Improve the Fishermen's Economy on the Coast of North Aceh, Indonesian

Purpose:This study confers growth the female role of fishermen during CSR programs to recover the frugality of fishermen on the Northern Aceh coast. During a CSR program based on strengthening the role of women, it is hoped that it can increase the economic revenue of fishing families along the Northern Aceh coast. Method:This research uses a sociological legal method, with news causes consisting of primary data and secondary data. This research is qualitative study using a sociological legal approach. Primary data collection is supervised by structured interview techniques, while secondary data collection is supervised by searching the literature in the form of regulations and protocols, journal books, and research results. Results and Conclusions: The findings of the research are that CSR programs were not administered by the firm as prescribed in the laws and prinmethodciplesre. One of the initiatives that companies can take to strengthen the role of coastal women is to conduct coaching or skill growth Exercising for fishermen's wives to manage the family economy. Research implications: Exercising or leadership can be given for dry fish making, brick and woven pallet making business. Exercising is supervised from the production stage to advertising. Originality/value: The Exercising is supervised with mentors to successful entrepreneurs who are qualified and have many rewards, including monitoring and evaluation for the growth of the firm's program.