Fishermen's Wives Research Articles

Pelatihan Dan Penampingan Pengolahan Rumput Laut Dan Hasil Laut Menjadi Aneka Kuliner Pada Nelayan di Desa Labuhan Haji Kabupaten Lombok Timur

This community service aims to improve the welfare of the community, especially in the coastal areas of Labuhan Hajj village who work as fishermen, as an area that is included in the category of underprivileged areas, this area needs touches that can improve the welfare of its people by optimizing the potential that exists in the village. namely seaweed and its sea products which are quite large. This century, named Kobe Molek, this time, how to cultivate the existing potential to make various culinary delights that can be liked by many people with various attractive forms, affordable prices and can be found in many places. One of the potentials of this area is processing sea rumpu into snacks that they like, having a distinctive taste, such as seaweed lunkhead, seaweed pilus cake, grass grass and so on, while ordinary fish is made of long-lasting shredded with a tantalizing taste and pamper the tongue of culinary lovers . as well as the form of packaging that makes consumers' eyes fixed and of course at a price that does not drain a lot of pockets. The village's huge potential requires high creativity so that it can be accepted by the community and able to compete among other entrepreneurs. This community creativity needs to be supported by training such as product processing, packaging and marketing and what is no less important is financial management. This training is carried out in coordination with related agencies such as the social service, the trade office to be able to provide guidance and direction as well as provide assistance starting from training in production, packaging and sales. The container in the community called Kobe Molek is a container for fishermen's wives who are concerned about cultivating the potential of the village, namely seaweed and its fish products that process it into culinary according to the wishes of consumers. This product is marketed around the village and trying to be marketed through social media, such as Facebook, Instagram, whatshapp, with the hope that the products can be sold more widely and participate in exhibitions conducted by related agencies.

Gender Analysis on Efficiency of Pelagic Fish Marketing Chain in Bulawan II Village, Kotabunan District, East Bolaang Mongondow Regency

The purpose of this study is to identify, and examine gender in the pelagic fish marketing value chain, then analyze gender differences in the pelagic fish marketing value chain in Bulawan II Village, Kotabunan District, East Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This research is expected to provide information and knowledge about gender roles and the impact of inequality on the marketing chain of pelagic fish in Bulawan II Village, Kotabunan District, East Bolaang Mongondow Regency, where women as fishermen's wives have many limitations in terms of skills caused by various obstacles, including lack of knowledge. , so that the interest in self-development is hindered by the inability to think innovatively. This research was conducted in the village of Bulawan II, Kotabunan District using a survey method. Respondents were taken by purposive sampling on fishermen's families, specifically husbands and wives of fishermen. The data collected includes primary data and secondary data, where primary data is obtained through observation, direct interviews by filling out structured questionnaires. Analysis of research data, namely descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis by making a systematic, factual and accurate description of the facts, characteristics and relationships of the phenomena studied objectively. The results of this study indicate that there are gender differences in each pelagic fish marketing value chain ranging from fishermen, village petibo traders, urban petibo traders to retailers and the role of men is more in jobs that require extra labor, while women play an important role in work. light.

STRENGTHENING THE CONCEPT OF GENDER FROM RESEARCH ON SEXUAL DIVISION OF FISHERMEN COMMUNITY (For Development of PIPS Study Program)

This paper seeks to describe how fisherwomen or fishermen's wives in Percut Village decide to take up work as shell seekers as a strategy in meeting household financial needs. The method used is descriptive qualitative research to explain the financial problems faced by women in Percut Village and how they face their life problems. The data collection technique was carried out by observation, participatory observation and interviews. The results of the research show that the decline in fishermen's income causes emotional and psychological pressure for fishermen's wives to meet household needs so that they seek alternative jobs as shellfish seekers without neglecting the position of women with the main task of managing the household. There are several obstacles and challenges faced especially in childcare but they must find strategies to overcome them.

The Role of Fishermen's Wife in Increasing Family Income

The uncertainty of the income that the head of the fisherman's household in Namlea Village encourages his wife to work to meet family needs. The role of the fishermen's wife is needed because it affects the level of family income. This is what encourages researchers to conduct research with the aim of knowing how the role of fishermen's wives in increasing family income in Namlea Village, Buru Regency. The method used in this research is a survey method, which is an investigation that obtains facts from the existing symptoms of the role of fishermen's wives in Namlea Village, Namlea District, Buru Regency and analyzed by descriptive method. Sampling in this study using a purposive sampling method. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Respondents taken in this study amounted to 18 people or 25% of the total population of 72 fishermen's wives. The domestic role of women, which are all activities carried out by fishermen's wives in maintaining fishermen's households, which consists of jobs such as cooking, washing, ironing, cleaning the house, and childcare are priceless. The public role of women is all the activities of fishermen's wives that generate income outside of their homes. Fishermen's wives are required to play a role in making a living by being involved in earning a living. The work that is done by the fishermen's wife is like selling fresh (raw) fish and processed fish (smoked fish). The results of this study indicate that 18 fishermen wife respondents show a contribution or proportion that affects the total income of the fishermen's family with the criteria classified as moderate, which means that it is quite influential in increasing family income and can meet family needs. This research can assist local governments in formulating policies related to improving fishermen's welfare through the active role of family members.

BIMBINGAN DAN PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN BAKSO DAN NUGGET BAGI IBU-IBU DESA TORJUN SAMPANG MADURA

Torjun village that located on the Sampang, Madura island was one of the village that very close to the beach. This village was also a fishing area because 95% of the population, especially men, lived by "majeng" (or as fishermen). Meanwhile, the wife of the fishermens was only became housewives. The problem that usually arises in fishermen's daily activities was the highly-needs for family life that wasn’t inapropriate with the income level from fishing, so that they must seeking any opportunities that could improve their income. Therefore, they was also needs special skills that can increase income for fishermen's wives. From that problems, we will give a training in making meatballs and nuggets from fish. This activity also received a high enthusiasm from the participants. This enthusiasm was proven by the completeness of the 20 participants that were listened to the discussion. All of participants were active from the beginning until the end of the section. As the PKM groups, we were concluded that all participants were able to practice the results of the training by being able to made fish balls and fish nuggets that made from tuna and mackerel fish.

Pembentukan Produk Unggulan Sebagai Pemberdayaan Kelompok Nelayan “Kub Sari Laut”, Desa Banjar Kemuning Kecamatan Sedati, Sidoarjo

Where in this program offers several solutions including practicing the method of providing socialization about the importance of financial management of groups and people. For this, an inventory of all fishermen's data is held, and the next method is to consume shells into processed products in packaging that are ready to be marketed and have an acute selling power (contemporary bean shells “KERCHIP”). With the hope that the fishermen group in the village of Banjar Kemuning can be more careful in managing finances, and for the fishermen's wife to have the ability to manage shells enhancing a product with a better sale value

Website E-Commerce sebagai Media Promosi Penjualan Pengolahan Hasil Laut Kelompok Istri-Istri Nelayan di Karangantu

E-COMMERCE WEBSITE AS A MEDIA FOR PROMOTING SALES OF FISHERMEN’S WIFE GROUP SEAFOOD PROCESSING IN KARANGANTU. Currently fish caught from husbands who work as fishermen can only be marketed fresh, and if they are not sold, they will be discarded or used as animal feed. Fish product development processing is being carried out by agencies for groups of fishermen’s wives. We carried out community service by marketing team that can help increase fishermen household income. Marketing strategy is by creating a website. The objectives of community service through this activity are as follows: (a) Introducing fishermen’s wives to information media for sales, (b) Creating Banten Bahari E-Commerce Website (BAHARI) which later can be used as marketing media by fisherman wives. Method to achieve the first goal is by community education, and for online we use the Waterfall method. The socialization of online media introduction for marketing marine products in Karangantu was well responded by fishermen’s wives. Making the BAHARI website is one of promotional media that fishermen’s wives can use in the future.

Work Becomes Obligation for The Family: Analysis of Work-Family Balance on Fishermen's Wife

This study aims to reveal the experiences of fishermen's wives working in balancing the dual roles of work and family, as well as the factors that can influence it. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The data analysis technique in this research uses the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) technique. The researcher managed to conclude that there were five main themes including; a picture of life at work, the dynamics of life in the family, a picture of life undergoing multiple roles, the factors that influence the dual role of fishermen's wives and exploration of achieving balance in playing multiple roles. The role of being a housewife in a family and working to help the family economy begins when fishermen's wives choose to work after marriage. The encouragement of fishermen's wives to keep working after marriage is due to uncertain family income. This is also because their husband's catch depends on the season. Erratic season affects the fishermen's catch. One of the encouragement of fishermen's wives to work is to actualize their potential and abilities and to meet family needs

Innovation in Diversification of Various Processed Shells of Northern Coastal Women Craftsmen with High Economical Value in Surabaya Indonesia

A research-based community service program titled Diversified Innovation of Processed Shellfish from Northern Coastal Craftsmen with Economic Value and High Nutrition Potential in the Kulon-Kedung Cowek Cumpat Area Surabaya (1) Mitra1 Ibu Siti Chotimah located at Jl Cumpat Kulon Baru I / 88-Kedung Cowek Surabaya (1) 2) Mitra2 The women of fishermen's wives in the Cumpat Kulon area. Problem: During this time the production and marketing process is very inefficient and ineffective for SMEs that want to improve into a home industry, even though the capacity and high productivity are as follows: 1) to produce various processed shells of Cumpat Kulon-Kedung Cowek Surabaya women who use materials traditional natural spices that are healthy mixing ingredients and spices so far have used manual labor so that the mixing of herbs can not be maximized. 2) To smooth the shells as a superior and basic material is still with a traditional improvised tool in the form of mortar. 3) Marketing is not widely known yet it is superior to the north coast. The solution: 1) the use of a motor-powered mixer machine Specifications:Voltage: 220v Frequency: 50 / 60hz Power: 450 watt Engine Weight: 57 kg Machine diameter: 45 x 36.6 x 60.6 cm 2) use of meat grinder Front hole diameter 9 cm. Upper hole diameter 12 cm. Grinding height 24 cm. meat grinder Front hole diameter 9 cm. Upper hole diameter 12 cm. Grinding height 24 cm. 3) Providing training in creativity and innovation in the manufacture of products from shellfish and e-marketing of coastal products from Kenjeran to partners1 and partners2. Methods: (1) Design, build, maintain, use of a motor-powered mixer machine Specifications: Voltage: 220 frequency: 50/60 Hz Power: 450 watts Machine Weight: 57 kg. Machine diameter: 45 x 36.6 x 60.6 cm (2) Design, build, care for using meat grinder Front hole diameter 9 cm. Upper hole diameter 12 cm. Grinding height 24 cm. (3) Training, practice and mentoring transmit the mindset and behavior of an entrepreneur to students until he behaves and is entrepreneurial for partners1 and partners as well as e-marketing with smartphones.

Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Sebagai Wadah Promosi Produk Rumahan Bagi Perempuan Nelayan di Desa Ranto Panyang Kecamatan Meureubo

The presence of social media is currently contributing greatly in product marketing. It is important to educate the use of social media to businesses, including fishermen wives in marketing processed fish products in order to help improve the economics of fishing families. The method used in this socialization is to provide an understanding of the benefits and ways of using social media such as Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube in product marketing. The results of the socialization show that, the majority of fishermen's wives are not very aware of the benefits offered by social media in helping them market their products. Product marketing is still done traditionally, that is, offering it directly to people with the closest distance. This socialization is expected to be able to foster awareness that there will be many conveniences obtained when using social media as an effective promotional medium and be able to reach far more consumers which will have an impact on increasing the number of product sales, so that it will indirectly be able to improve the economic of fishermen families in the village Ranto Panjang, Meurebo District.

PKM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PENGOLAHAN PRODUK IKAN TONGKOL, SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN ISTRI NELAYAN DI DESA KATIALADA, KECAMATAN KWANDANG, KABUPATEN GORONTALO UTARA, PROVINSI GORONTALO

Katialada Village is located in Kwandang sub-district, North Gorontalo District, Gorontalo Province. One of the dominant marine potentials in Katialada is Tuna. Based on the report from the North Gorontalo District Fisheries Service in 2016, the average catch of Tuna each month reached 300 tons. Bolowa and Cakalang SMEs (Small and Medium Enterprise) are a community business group consisting of fishermen's wives in Katialada Village established since 2014. Bolowa SMEs produce pickled products, while UKM Cakalang produces abon and panada tore cakes. Based on the information compiled from the Bolowa and Cakalang SME groups, there are several problems and obstacles that hamper the development of SME groups. These constraints and problems are limited equipment used, there is no taste diversification, unattractive product packaging, bad business management, and a marketing system that has not been maximized. To overcome those problems, the solution agreed with partners is the procurement of tools to drain the oil contained in the product, procurement of vacuum sealer tools to package the product, there are 5 variations of flavors which are divided based on the level of spiciness, the creation and design of products that are good and attractive, giving business management training to be better, finding partners to sell products, creating accounts on online buying and selling sites and social media as a marketing medium. The method used in the activity is lecture, discussion and practicum. In addition, the facilities support from the Gorontalo Polytechnic Machine and Agricultural Equipment Study Program in the form of workshops and food microbiology laboratories in the Agricultural Product Technology Study Program will support the implementation and success of the service program.

Analisis Curahan Waktu Kerja Istri Nelayan di Dalam dan di Luar Sektor Perikanan

This thesis purpose to analyze expression total of time working wife inside and outside fishery sector, the factor’s influence time working expression fisherman’s wife inside fishery sector, the factor’s influence time working expression fisherman’s wife outside fishery sector in the Belawan Bahagia district Medan Belawan subdistrict. Method data analysis that used is multiple linear regression analysis. Riset effect showed that the fisherman's wife working hours outside the fisheries sector is greater than devote time work in with the fisherman's wife in the fisheries sector. The factors that influence the working hours in the fisherman's wife in the fisheries sector in the activities peeled shrimp significant are age, number of burden, pay quantity, long working experience. Shellfish peeling activities significant are age, number of burden, pay quantity, long working experience, long education. Shrimp Selling activities significant are age, number of burden, pay quantity, long working experience, long education. Fish drying activities significant are age, number of burden, pay quantity, long working experience, long education. The factors that influence the fisherman's wife working hours outside the fisheries sector significant washing activities are age, number of burden, pay quantity.

STRATEGI NAFKAH ISTRI NELAYAN BURUH DI DESA PENGAMBENGAN KECAMATAN NEGARA KABUPATEN JEMBRANA

Labor fishermen are the lowest element of social structure in the fishermen community. The unstable income of labor fishermen because of the season and weather conditions makes their wives work in the public sector to support their household income. This research aims to identify the motivation of the labor fishermen's wives to work in the public sector and to find out their livelihood strategies. The location of the research was determined purposively, namely Pengambengan Village, Negara District, Jembrana Regency, Bali Province. This research used a descriptive and qualitative approach. The key informant was selected purposively while supporting informants were selected by using the snowball sampling technique. The data were collected by using methods of interview, observation and document were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The results showed that 1) the motivation of the fishermen's wives to work in the public sector included physiological needs, safety needs, and social needs. 2) There were two livelihood strategies undertaken by labor fisherman wives, namely livelihood diversification through working as traders, tailors, and labor; migration through working outside the village as a laborer in the agricultural sector.
 Keywords: Labor Fishermen's Wife, Motivation, Livelihood Strategy, Diversification, Migration

Harmonization of domestic and social life of fishermen women; a positive behavior for quality of life

Women who have a primary job as housewives will have a lot of time in their families and settlements and do everything related to domestic work. On the other hand, as social beings, women have a desire to interact with each other. In addition, as a fisherman's wife who is often left by her husband to go to sea for a certain period, then as a wife, she must still be able to maintain the continuity of the relationship with the residents in the settlement. If one of these activities is prioritized or ignored, then life will not run harmoniously. Therefore, the purpose of the research is to find out how women can harmonize their desires to act as housewives and as social beings so that it will be positive for their quality of life. The method used is behavioral mapping that uses two forms, namely the Person Center Mapping and Place Center Mapping. The population is housewives, while the sample is women who are doing domestic activities and social activities in the village at the Ujung Kassi. This study is using descriptive analysis. The results of the study found that women's activity space was influenced by the main types of activities. The main activity is permanent and requires a long duration of time, carried out in a protected and comfortable space. Other temporary activities are only occasionally carried out for certain events with an indefinite duration of time, whereas incidental activities are of short duration and generally occur in public spaces. Time for activities is strongly influenced by the type of activities and place of activity.

The Role of Fishermen's Wife in Improving Family Welfare (Case Study in Majapahit Village, South Buton Regency)

This study aims to determine the role of fishermen's wives in family welfare and their motives. The study was conducted in Majapahit Village, Batauga district, South Buton Regency. The study was conducted in 2019, using the survey method. Respondents were taken by purposive sampling, namely 35 respondents from a number of 52 small fishing wives with a fleet under 3GT in Majapahit village. Secondary data collection was obtained from the Marine and Fisheries Service of South Buton Regency, while the primary data collection was obtained by distributing questionnaires to a number of 35 respondents of fishermen's wives in Majapahit Village, Batauga district. Data analysis was performed descriptively qualitative and quantitative. The results showed that of the 35 respondents, 9 or 25.7% of fishermen's wives only worked as housewives. While the majority of 26 people or 74.28% of fishermen's wives work in trading. This shows that the participation of the fishermen's wife in helping improve family welfare in Majapahit Village, Batauga District, South Buton Regency has a higher rate, compared to just as a housewife. As input and suggestions from the research are a) the need for education regarding the use of raw materials as processed materials which are the main hobby of consumer food in the local village; b) the need for education to family heads and housewives about business financial management that can be used as an effort to improve family welfare; c) diversification of processing activities made from fishery raw materials to increase the sale value of catches.

Angnginrang

Human need is human desires to own and enjoy the usefulness of goods or services that can provide physical and spiritual satisfaction for survival. This study deals with the common social practice of debting at Kodingateng Island, Makassar. It examine the people’s perspective about debt, the debt mechanism, and the impact of debt in their social life.
 This study was carried out at Kodingareng Island, Makassar, an island where debting is a common social practice. There were 11 participants involved in this study, consisting of a female college student, seven fishermen's wives, and a stall seller (pagadde-gadde), a diver (paselang), and a fisherman (papekang). They are aged between 24 and 47 years. Data was collected using in-depth interview (to explore people's perspectives on debt, debting mechanism, and the impact of debting behavior towards their life; and observation (to observe indebted transactions, who owes, what is owed, billing and payment moments). 
 The study shows that people at Kodingareng Island perceive debt (inrang) as a “habit” that has become a local tradition and debt as a “bond” between the lender (to appa'nginrang) and the borrower (to nginrang). The debt mechanism depends on debted needs, which are varied from primary needs, secondary needs, and tertiary needs; and on the importance of such need. The more important an item becomes, the more often the type of item is debted. The mechanism is simple, one just mention what s/he need and goods can be directly taken or delivered. Despite the fact there is a informal agreement between the lender and the borrower, in many cases the payment methods depends on the borrower. The impact of debt for the people of Kodingareng Island is categorized into three: people are trapped in an endless debt since debt is carried out continuously; generating generation debtors since they are accustomed to see and to practice debt; and affecting community social relations since payments are faltered, despite debting is not a shamefull behaviour.

Kontribusi Istri Nelayan dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Keluarga di Kelurahan Tembeling Tanjung Kecamatan Teluk Bintan

This study the authors used descriptive research type. Sampling technique is done by purposive sampling. Primary data obtained by observation (Observation) and using an interview guide. Techniques of data analysis using qualitative methods and frequency tables. Population and samples in this study were the wives of fishermen who work in the Village Tanjung Tembeling. This study aims to determine the role of the fisherman's wife in improving the economy of the family. The usefulness of this study is expected to be the results of this study in particular input Bintan regency governments in developing existing potential for the region's development and research are also expected to be a reference and comparison to other studies related to this research. The results generally show that the wives of fishermen who work to help her family make ends meet motivated by economic factors and to supplement her family's income. Most educational level fisherman's wife owned only a primary school, where the wives of fishermen working in the informal sector, which does not require high education and skills

POLA NAFKAH GANDA MASYARAKAT NELAYAN IKAN NOMEI (Harpadon nehereus sp) DI JUATA LAUT KOTA TARAKAN KALIMANTAN UTARA

The purpose of this study was to obtain a description of the dual livelihood patterns of fishermen families, to know the contribution of each family member of the Nomei fishermen who worked on family income and to know the motivation of fishermen's wives in Juata Laut who were involved in applying multiple livelihood patterns. The sampling method used was purposive sampling totaling 10 families consisting of nuclear families and extended families, each of 5 families in the Juata Laut Village. The results of this study indicate that the picture of the double income pattern applied by nuclear family members and extended families is still very limited. The types of work in the field of fisheries are carried out by men and women, where all men are generally fishermen and women are all processors of dried fish. The percentage of the contribution of husband's income to the nuclear family averaged 36.42% and the percentage contribution of wife's income was 63.58% on average. While the percentage of husband's income contribution to the broad family is an average of 28.39%, the percentage contribution of wife's income is an average of 51.76% and the contribution of other family income averages 19.85%. Motivation of the wives of fishermen who are involved in earning a living is dominant in the household income factor which is felt to be lacking.

Peranan Perempuan Nelayan Kota Padang dalam Membantu Ekonomi Keluarga

This research explains the role of women fishermen (fishermen's wife) in assisting family economic needs. Fishermen who have economies below average are considered unable to meet their daily needs. Fishermen are jobs that bear considerable risk. In addition to the many shipping supplies and fishing gear they need, the risk of weather also greatly affects. For example if a storm hit the beach, then they automatically cannot get down to the sea and it is difficult to catch fish. Here the role of women is needed. Automated women cannot always rely on their husband to meet family needs. Here comes the role of two women who are certainly very helpful to the fisherman especially in the economic field. Various jobs such as sewing, trading such as opening a shop and other work. Here also will be found various problems such as women ignore their health and whether there is a role of government in paying attention to this, especially the local government. This research uses field observation method through interview and some data needed such as document as additional material. Interviews were conducted with fishermen and women fishermen at the study sites. Then also use the method of history in general, where data from the results of the interview will also be criticized and analyzed.

Politik Gender dan Otonomi Daerah: Upaya Pemenuhan Hak Perempuan Nelayan di Desa Sei Nagalawan

This paper discusses the problems experienced by fishermen's wives in Sei Nagalawan Village who experience social bias. Social bias in the sense of a paradox situation, where women experience a paradoxical situation that is when their husbands go to sea to catch fish. Automatically the responsibilities in the family are held by their wives. Not only that, the fishermen's wives also regularly catch fish on the shore. However, until now these women were not considered fishermen which resulted in them not being able to get health insurance and access to borrow money from the Bank. Not only the role of fishing women in the social, economic and environmental fields in activities against poverty. The author combines the Marxist, Phenomenological and Ethnometodological perspectives in countering the phenomenon of discrimination in his position as a female fisherman amid the workload that can reach 18 hours per day. At the end of this paper the author describes how the strategies of fishing women in Sei Nagalawan Village fight poverty by actively catching fish on the shore, developing Kampung Nipah ecotourism through the Muara Maimbai Multipurpose Cooperative, developing MSMEs by selling mangrove (mangrove) raw materials and actively conducting struggle activities to fulfill the recognition of women as fishermen. Because, according to Law Number 7 of 2016 concerning Protection and Empowerment of Fishermen, Fish Cultivators and Salt Farmers, fishermen are a type of work related to fishing.