Innovation Factors Research Articles

Linking emotional intelligence and transformational leadership: an application to technology sector firms’ leaders

This study aims to analyze the relationship between emotional intelligence and transformational leadership.This exploratory and transversal study takes a quantitative methodological approach based on survey data from 180 Portuguese small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) technology sector leaders. Data analysis was performed using the structural equation model (SEM).The results demonstrated a positive and significant relationship between three emotional intelligence dimensions (SEA - self-emotion appraisal, OEA - others emotion appraisal and UE - use of emotions) and transformational leadership (TL). However, the relationship between intelligence dimension regulation of emotions (RE) and transformational leadership was not supported.This study differs from the others as it seeks to establish relationships between emotional intelligence dimensions’ and transformational leadership rather than treating the emotional intelligence’s construct as a whole. Therefore, considering the scarce literature relating to the mentioned constructs fills the literature’s lack. Its applicability in the Portuguese technology sector SMEs is also an innovative factor. We recommend that future studies explore the relevance of digital services for the enhancement of the linkage between emotional intelligence and transformational leadership.

Open Innovation for sustainable transition: The case of Enel “Open Power”

AbstractOnly in the last years, Sustainable Open Innovation has become a unique issue from the convergence between the concept of Open Innovation and sustainability as well as a challenge for the future business models of companies. Given that the aim to build a more sustainable world is one of the most relevant targets to reach over the world, the present work has focused on how Open Innovation is a catalyst for sustainability, by proposing a model for the case study in an underdeveloped sector, such as the energy one. Specifically, through the analysis of the ENEL case study, the relationship between Open Innovation (OI) and a strategic approach to CSR has emerged. The strategic approach to CSR, guided by open leadership aimed at involving stakeholders and creating shared value, creates an organizational culture and an environment favorable to the development of Open Innovation strategies; furthermore, the Open Innovation processes support the integration of the social, environmental, and economic objectives of companies. The findings show how Open Innovation can address sustainability practices and objectives. Through the application of the framework called SKiN, which provides a qualitative and replicable tool, the study allows to evaluate the organizational permeability as a critical success factor for both sustainability strategies and innovation.

The Driving Factors of Innovation Quality of Agricultural Enterprises—A Study Based on NCA and fsQCA Methods

Agricultural product processing enterprises are a significant cornerstone to support the improvement of agricultural economy. How to reinforce the main position of innovation of agricultural product processing enterprises, gather innovation factors, and improve the innovation quality of enterprises is an important question to answer. Based on the technology–organization–environment (TOE) theory, dynamic capability theory, organizational learning theory, and sustainable business model theory, this essay develops a comprehensive system for sustainable innovation quality, takes 36 agricultural processing enterprises in Liaoning province, China, as research samples, and applies necessary condition analysis (NCA) and fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) to recognize the driving factors of innovation quality in agricultural processing enterprises. The results show that: (1) a single driving factor is not a necessary condition for high innovation quality, but entrepreneurship and the enhancement of green technology capability have a more universal role in producing high innovation quality in agricultural product processing corporations; (2) a combination of four paths enables internal and external factors to couple and interact with each other to achieve high sustainable innovation quality in agricultural processing enterprises in Liaoning province, which can be further divided into two major categories. The first category is “entrepreneurship–government support driven path”, in which entrepreneurship and government support are the main drivers, supplemented by green technology capability, organizational learning, and market demand; the second category is “green technology capability–market demand driven path”, in which green technology capability and market demand are the main drivers, supplemented by organizational learning, entrepreneurship, and government support. This paper also identifies seven conditional configurations that lead to non-high innovation quality, which can be categorized as the technology-inhibited type, entrepreneurship-deprived type, and government and market-driven type. The discoveries of this paper have significant hypothetical and practical value for improving the innovation quality of agricultural enterprises.

Quality and safety education for nurses: A bibliometric analysis.

Since its origin in the United States in 2005, Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) has guided nurses' preparation for alleviating preventable harm and improving quality safe care. QSEN's value is illustrated through specific inclusion in the competency-based 2021 American Association for Colleges of Nursing (AACN) Essentials. The purpose of this bibliometric analysis is to explore publication patterns of the extant QSEN literature to assess QSEN's spread and global penetration and to map the available knowledge and data regarding quality and safety education for nurses. Bibliometric analysis. Two QSEN investigators and two health science librarians completed database searches to identify articles with keywords QSEN or Quality and safety education for nursing. Inclusion criteria were (1) QSEN-specific and (2) published in a peer-reviewed journal. Using PRISMA screening, the final sample included 221 articles between 2007 and 2021. Average annual QSEN publications was 14.5 articles; the highest was 26 publications in 2017. Article types were 84 research, 77 descriptive/reviews, 28 quality improvement projects or case studies, 20 statements, and 12 editorials. Focus analysis revealed 165 education articles, 35 clinical practice, 17 professional development, and 4 leadership/administration. Fourteen journals published three or more; eight were education journals. Nine topic clusters indicated areas of publication focus, including clinical teaching, simulations, performance, context, and criteria of analysis, factors of efficacy, innovation and advanced practice, patient care and outcomes, academic concepts, and research frameworks. Results reveal far less QSEN penetration for guiding professional practice, research measuring outcomes and impact, and global collaboration to examine cultural implications for diversity and inclusion. Results present future recommendations to assure all nurses worldwide have access to competency development to alleviate preventable healthcare harm. Originating in the United States (US), the QSEN project provided the seminal framework for transforming education and practice through defining the six quality and safety competencies (patient-centered care, teamwork and collaboration, evidence-based practice, quality improvement, safety, and informatics) essential to alleviate preventable healthcare harm. Results reveal opportunities to advance QSEN penetration in developing professional practice, guiding research measuring outcomes and impact, and extending global collaboration to examine cultural implications for diversity and inclusion.

Exploring the factors for open innovation in post-COVID-19 conditions by fuzzy Delphi-ISM-MICMAC approach

PurposeOpen innovation has attracted the attention of experts and business entities for the sustainable survivability of firms, especially in the post-COVID-19 era. The food and beverage industry has been facing sustainable survivability problems. It is important to identify and evaluate the factors of open innovation from the perspectives of the food and beverage industry. This study serves that purpose by identifying and evaluating the factors of open innovation in the post-COVID-19 era with a special reference to Pakistan's economy.Design/methodology/approachThe present study integrates the Fuzzy Delphi Method (FDM), Interpretive Structural Modelling (ISM) and Matrice d’ Impacts Croises Multiplication Applique a Classement (MICMAC) methods to analyze the factors involved in the adoption of open innovation in the food and beverage industry in Pakistan. Firstly, based on an extensive literature review of the most relevant studies, the factors affecting open innovation have been identified and finalized using FDM and experts' opinions. Secondly, the hierarchical framework has also been prepared by implementing the ISM approach. Thirdly, the MICMAC approach was employed to evaluate the factors to examine the driving and dependence powers of the factors of open innovation adoption.FindingsThe study identified 17 factors of open innovation adoption in Pakistan's food and beverage industry and 16 factors were finalized using FDM. The ISM-MICMAC matrix unveiled that awareness seminars and training, along with a lack of executive commitments, were strong factors with high driving power, but these factors proved to be weakly dependent powers regarding the other factors. Moreover, a lack of innovation strategy, R&D and non-supportive organizational culture exhibited low driving power but strong dependent power.Practical implicationsThe findings of the study could help firms and business entities understand the driving and dependent factors involved in open innovation for the sustainable survivability of the food and beverage industry. The study provides strong reasons to believe that an open innovation strategy, along with stakeholder collaboration, the adoption of rules and regulations and managerial commitment, could stimulate open innovation. Moreover, governments should promote the business sector, especially the food and beverage industry, to facilitate the sector while also providing awareness seminars and training, creating environments conducive to reducing innovation costs.Originality/valueSome previous studies have analyzed the factors involved in green innovation from the perspective of the manufacturing industry and environmental protection. The present study is a pioneer study to examine the factors involved in the adoption of open innovation in the food and beverage industry in Pakistan from the perspective of the post-COVID-19 era. For this purpose, the present study uses an integrated Fuzzy Delphi-ISM-MICMAC approach for the analysis.

Influence of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Open Innovation of Military-Civilian Integration Enterprises in China: The Mediating Effect of Organization Legitimacy

Most research on open innovation focuses on innovation performance. However, few people have explored the driving factor of open innovation. This study is based on the entrepreneurial perspective, combined with the new institutional theory, taking 243 A-share listed military-civilian integration companies in China from 2016–2020. A multiple linear regression method is used to discuss the influence of entrepreneurial orientation on the open innovation of military-civilian integration enterprises, and the mediating role of organizational legitimacy. The empirical research results show that: entrepreneurial orientation positively influences the open innovation of military-civilian integration enterprises; political relevance plays a mediating role in the influence of entrepreneurial orientation on open innovation; compared with the military-to-civilian enterprises, political relevance is more important to the civilian-to-military enterprises. The research findings can not only enrich the open innovation theory but also have an important guiding significance for the military-civilian integration technology innovation in China.

How to drive corporate responsible innovation? A dual perspective from internal and external drivers of environmental protection enterprises

Responsible innovation has been widely concerned by the public sector and actively explored by scholars for its great role in supporting eco-innovation and sustainable development. However, as the main body of innovation, enterprises have not been fully recognized. Moreover, the research on the driving factors of responsible innovation is mostly the direct influence of a single factor, lacking the overall consideration of the internal and external environment. To bridge this research gap, this study, by deeply interviewing 13 entrepreneurs in environmental protection enterprises, clarified the concept of corporate responsible innovation and its four-dimensional framework (inclusion, anticipation, reflexivity, responsiveness), and then proposed the MPN-MSE driving factor model of corporate responsible innovation from the internal and external perspectives. The external factors include market pressure (M), policy pressure (P), and normative pressure (N), while the internal factors include responsible innovation motivation (M), responsible innovation system (S), and responsible innovation elements (E). The research findings provide an important theoretical contribution to the research of corporate responsible innovation.

Impact of Industrial Synergy on the Efficiency of Innovation Resource Allocation: Evidence from Chinese Metropolitan Areas

Chinese metropolitan areas suffer from isolated industrial development, obstructed factor flows, and imperfect cooperation mechanisms. Promoting inter-city industrial complementarity and the rational allocation of regional innovation factors is necessary for sustainable regional development. First, this paper uses a network data envelopment analysis model based on resource sharing and two-stage additional input to measure the efficiency of innovation resource allocation in 31 metropolitan areas in China between 2010 and 2019. Second, the Tobit model is used to explore the impact of industrial synergy in metropolitan areas on the efficiency of innovation resource allocation at different stages and to analyze regional heterogeneity. The results indicate that the efficiency of innovation resource allocation in China’s metropolitan areas shows a slowly increasing trend. The efficiency of the innovation resource development stage is lower than that of the economic transformation stage. Disparity in the efficiency of innovation resource allocation among metropolitan areas is significant, with those on the southeast coast being the most efficient. Industrial synergy in metropolitan areas has a significantly positive impact on the efficiency of innovation resource allocation. The positive impact is greater in the economic transformation phase than in the innovation resource development phase and has significant regional heterogeneity.

Smog risk perception, corporate social responsibility, and green innovation: evidence from China

PurposeThe purpose of this study is to investigate the main effect of top executive smog risk perception on green innovation and to examine the mediating role of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the positive relationship between smog risk perception and green innovation along with the moderating role of smog knowledge.Design/methodology/approachA theoretical framework is developed based on the upper echelons theory to argue that top executive smog risk perception can be closely related to green innovation. Hierarchical analysis is conducted using a sample of eight firms in China.FindingsHypothesis testing indicates that physical health risk perception and mental health risk perception positively affect green innovation, and that these effects are positively mediated by CSR. In addition, smog knowledge moderates the relationship between physical health risk perception and green innovation.Research limitations/implicationsThe findings extend current studies on green innovation by highlighting the role of top executives’ perceptions beyond studying top executives’ attributes. The findings suggest that top executives should actively respond to smog pollution and fulfill CSR.Originality/valuePrevious studies have suggested that top executives’ demographic characteristics are the determining factors of green innovation. This empirical paper fills a gap in the literature by exploring the impact of top executive smog risk perception on green innovation within the framework of the upper echelons theory.

Scientific innovative factors of development of industry of the regions of Russia and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemics on them: strategic aspects

Saturation of the economic development with innovation makes it strategically sustainable and provides the opportunity for efficient long-term management of economic growth. The COVID pandemic has triggered the transformations of business models, the process of their digitalization and innovative changes. The article deals with the changes of indicators of scientific innovative development of Russia and its regions during the first year of pandemic (2020) in the context of general indicators of economic and industrial growth and implementation of strategic priorities of scientific innovative spatial and regional development of Russia, connected with support of sustainable innovation system development in the regions as well as in Moscow and Saint Petersburg. The author points out that the pandemic has not become a crisis impulse for increasing the intensity of scientific studies but it has resulted in growing expenses on innovation in the regions – the largest scientific innovative centers of the country where the main potential of this area is concentrated. Reducing the number of publications during the pandemic is characteristic for Russia, which can be connected with decrease in the scientific activity in the country. At the same time in the USA and, even at a larger scale, in China, the intensity of scientific research has been growing. At the same time, the scientific potential of Russia is highly aggregated in the largest cities, primarily in Moscow and St. Petersburg, where the life standard is significantly higher than that of the regions. The share of the organizations of regional subordination directly involved in the problems of the regions is extremely small. The pandemic has reinforced the tendency of centralization of the resource support and the research and development activity, especially in Moscow. This has become a challenge for the implementation of the strategy of regional scientific innovative systems’ growth essential for successful spatial development of Russia.

Innovation Factors of Engineers in Thailand's Construction Industry

The construction industry is important to Thailand's economy. However, due to the competition in the fast-changing world, entrepreneurs must adjust their business practices to seek opportunities to benefit from competitive advantages. Additionally, modern technology is applied to all the processes of the construction industry to increase efficiency. The objectives of this research were to 1) analyze the opinions of engineers on the construction business innovation factors, and 2) analyze how engineers with different occupations, types of construction work, training, work experience, and professional fields influenced the construction business innovation factors. This research is quantitative. The target group was engineers working in the construction industry in Bangkok and its vicinity, Chonburi and Nakhon Ratchasima, which all together are the economic center of Thailand. There were 80 samples. The questionnaire was validated by three experts before the data collection began. The sampling was not random; a purposive selection method was used. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics with frequency, percentage, and the F test. The results of the analysis showed that the overall level of business innovation factors in the construction industry was moderate, with an average of 4.40. When considering the level of innovation factors in each aspect, it was found that paradigm innovation, product innovation, position innovation, and process innovation had an average of 4.65, 4.40, 4.38, and 4.20, respectively. It was also found that personal factors differing in occupation, types of construction work, training, work experience, and professional fields related to business in the construction industry did not have a statistically significant effect on product innovation, process innovation, position innovation, and paradigm innovation. Therefore, the research results will be useful in seeking business opportunities in the construction business for further development into building a construction industry business network that would increase sales and profits. Additionally, engineers pay attention to innovation as a factor that affects the efficiency of the construction industry. However, construction organizations must plan for employee training, experience building, and work plans to achieve better performance, and construction industry business has brought in modern technology to help in the construction process to improve the efficiency of the construction work by using Internet of Things (IoT) technology to track the use of construction resources and uses drones for on-site inspections better and more accurately. Keywords: innovation factors, construction industry, engineers, Thailand. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55463/hkjss.issn.1021-3619.60.72

ТЕОРЕТИКО-МЕТОДИЧНИЙ ПІДХІД ДО ОЦІНКИ РІВНЯ РОЗВИТКУ БУДІВЕЛЬНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ

The relevance and necessity of developing and applying a theoretical-methodical approach to assessing the level of development of construction enterprises is proven. A multi-level system of indicators for assessing the development of construction enterprises is proposed based on stakeholder, investment and innovation factors, factors of the financial and economic condition, the level of strategic support and the effectiveness of marketing activities and organizational support, which provides the opportunity to develop a theoretical and methodological approach to the assessment of the level of development, taking into account directions and features functioning of BP. A theoretical-methodical approach to assessing the level of development of construction enterprises has been developed, which is based on a set of methods and models, the application of which allows determining an integral factor for performing economic-mathematical modeling of development factors and making informed management decisions. On the basis of the formed quantitative basis, the processes of economic-mathematical modeling of the development of construction enterprises were implemented by determining the dependence between the integral indicator of development and system factors based on the application of the method of correlation-regression analysis, criteria of adequacy of models, which allows to determine forecast changes of the general indicator of BP development.Forecasting of the integral indicator of the development of construction enterprises was carried out depending on changes in stakeholder, investment and innovation factors, factors of the financial and economic state, the level of strategic and organizational support, the effectiveness of marketing activity based on the application of developed economic and mathematical models, which made it possible to determine the «points» of growth of the general indicator of development BP. On the basis of the conducted research, an organizational and economic mechanism for ensuring the development of construction enterprises was developed through the use of organizational and economic support, a toolkit for evaluating the integral indicator of development, the results of economic and mathematical modeling and forecasting, which makes it possible to develop scientifically based recommendations for ensuring the development of BP.

Influencing factors of firm innovation in cooperative network based on meta-analysis

To address the problem of inconsistent empirical results in the literature on factors influencing corporate innovation, this paper uses meta-analysis to analyze 60 empirical research papers with 17,911 independent samples. It was found that a total of 12 factors significantly affect firm innovation, with trust having the highest degree of influence and structural hole having the lowest degree of influence. It was also found that industry type, location factor and performance type have moderating effects on corporate innovation and its influencing factors. This paper sorts out the influencing factors of corporate innovation, which to a certain extent solves the problem of inconsistent findings in related studies and provides some reference for the subsequent innovation activities of enterprises.

Designing the Qualitative Model of the Mission-oriented Innovation System (MIS) in Order to Complete the Value Chain of Iron and Steel Industries in Ghadir International Mining and Industries Development Company

The purpose of this research is to design a qualitative model of the mission-oriented innovation system in order to complete the value chain of Ghadir iron and steel industries. the target population of the current research, included managers of Ghadir International Industries and Mines Development Company and its subsidiary companies and university professors who have conducted researches in the field of innovation system. The statistical sample selection method was the snowball sampling method. For this reason, 15 experts were selected until reaching saturation by snowball sampling method. In this research, unstructured open interview method was used to collect data and information for analysis. This research was conducted qualitatively using the data-based technique with the approach of Strauss and Corbin (1998) and with the help of Max Kyoda software. The findings of the research indicated that the causal factors of mission-oriented innovation include the systematic indicators of the mission-oriented innovation system, the characteristics of missions; The core category includes mission-oriented innovation process; Mission-oriented innovation platforms include creating mission-oriented innovation opportunities, developing steel industry infrastructure, necessary platforms for group learning; Intervening factors of mission-oriented innovation include weak planning and formulation of policies, technological barriers, research challenges; Mission-oriented innovation strategies include cultivating human resources, formulating mission-oriented policies, promoting technological policies, developing the innovation ecosystem; The consequences of mission-oriented innovation include the development and improvement of production processes, reduction of environmental effects, capital-oriented growth, transformation in the entire value chain.

Literature Teachers’ Beliefs as a Factor of Innovation or Change Resistance: A Case Study with Spanish Secondary Education Teachers

Literature Teachers’ Beliefs as a Factor of Innovation or Change Resistance: A Case Study with Spanish Secondary Education Teachers

PROBLEMS OF FİNANCİAL İNCENTİVES FOR İNNOVATİVE AGRO-İNDUSTRİAL ACTİVİTİES

The first decades of the 21st century give enough reason to say that the factor of innovation will play a decisive role in all areas of socio-economic development. The growing importance of innovation in food security at the global and national levels is increasingly recognized. The competitiveness and overall efficiency of agro-industrial activities are directly related to the opportunities for innovative development. Realization of innovative potential at the national and regional levels to some extent depends on the characteristics of incentives. Innovative development in agro-industrial areas requires the study of financial incentives. In most countries, innovation is stimulated in the agro-industrial sectors, especially in agriculture. The formation of an effective system of financial incentives for innovation in these areas requires the study of scientific, theoretical and experimental problems. This article discusses the relevant topical issues. Purpose:the main purpose of the study is to study topical theoretical and practical problems of the formation and development of a system of financial incentives for innovation in the agro-industrial sectors, to identify the possibilities for their solution, and to substantiate the necessary theoretical provisions. Methodology:in the course of the study, the main principles of innovative development and ensuring national food security were touched upon, and the increasing strategic importance of innovative agro-industrial activities was explained. In preparing the article, observation methods, monographic, economic and statistical, the method of scientific abstraction, and logical generalization were used. When studying the topic, the works of economists on the topic were used. Scientific novelty:the main scientific innovation achieved in the article is the characteristics of the system of financial incentives for innovative agro-industrial activities and the definition of conditions in order to create a favorable environment for investing in this activity.

Neutrosophic Framework for Analyzing Factors of innovation in the Development of Uzbekistan: features and modern tendencies

This paper analyzes the features, positions, and results of the innovative development of Uzbekistan, and the goals and tasks of the country in this process until 2030. The authors consider measures to create conditions for the development of innovative activity. Considering the ongoing reforms in the country in the system of interaction between environmental and economic aspects of development, the paper analyzes the priority areas of eco-innovative development of the country, including measures that contribute to the transition to sustainable development based on a green economy. Implementation of the principles of the green economy associated with economic modernization, updated of technological funds, avoidance of export-raw material dependence, eco-innovative development, which ensure the sustainable development of the country are considered. This paper introduced the neutrosophic environment for analysis of factors of innovation. This paper used the neutrosophic sets to overcome the uncertain information. Then the concept of multi-criteria decision-making is used to deal with various factors. This study used the neutrosophic AHP method to identify and analyze factors of innovations. The neutrosophic AHP method is used to compute the weights of criteria, then rank it. The purpose of the study is to identify, analyze and resolve the problems of the environmental and economic aspect of the innovative development of the Republic of Uzbekistan using neutrosophic sets. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study was the works of foreign and domestic scientists devoted to the problems of innovative development, including works devoted to the study of eco-innovative development.

Innovative factors in the formation of the competitive environment of the banking services market in the context of sanctions: legal aspect

The purpose of this study was to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the legal regulation of banking competition in the context of sanctions. Methods: in the course of the study, a systematic method was used, which made it possible to identify trends in the development of competitive mechanisms in the banking services market in the context of sanctions. The application of the analytical method contributed to a comprehensive study of foreign experience of legal regulation. Results: a legal analysis of the competitive environment prevailing in the banking services market under sanctions was carried out. A characteristic feature of modern economic processes and legal relations is the introduction of innovative technologies that radically change the business models of the functioning of business entities. Innovations also affected the financial sector of the economy, in particular, the banking services market. In the context of the crisis of the banking system, companies began to appear that provide services similar to banking, based on advanced information technologies and software solutions. Such companies have become participants in competitive relations in the banking services market, being a serious alternative to credit institutions with a standard set of banking services. The novelty of the research is that a comprehensive analysis of the legal mechanisms of the competitive functioning of the banking market in the context of sanctions has been carried out. Practical significance: the research materials can be used in the preparation of an analysis of the competitive environment of the banking services market and the identification of problems of the legal protection of banking competition.

The Research on Decisions of Carbon Neutral Technology in A Retailer-led Green Supply Chain Based on Cost Reduction and Carbon Trading

In this paper, based on the concept of green supply chain management, we construct a two-level supply chain game model consisting of an upstream manufacturer and a downstream retailer, where the downstream retailer is the leader and the upstream manufacturer is the follower. In addition, the upstream manufacturer in this model invests in carbon-neutral technology innovations that reduce production costs, lower carbon emissions, and increase market demand for their products. Based on this game model, the optimal equilibrium outcome of the supply chain is solved, and the influences of the carbon-neutral sensitivity coefficient, the investment coefficient for carbon-neutral technology innovation, carbon emission reduction efficiency, and the carbon-neutral technology cost reduction efficiency on the operation decision of supply chain firms are examined. The results show that (1) the consumer carbon neutrality sensitivity factor has a positive impact on the carbon neutral strategy, product ordering, and performance of supply chain firms. (2) The investment factor of carbon-neutral technology innovation hurts the carbon-neutral decision, product ordering, and performance of supply chain firms, while the pricing strategy also has a positive correlation impact with the carbon-neutral sensitivity factor of consumers as the carbon-neutral technology innovation investment factor increases. (3) The cost reduction efficiency of carbon-neutral technologies promotes carbon-neutral decisions, product ordering, and performance of supply chain firms. However, the pricing strategy is also closely related to market size and correlates negatively. (4) The carbon emission reduction efficiency per unit product is positively correlated with the carbon neutral decision, product ordering, and performance of supply chain firms, while the pricing strategy is also linked to market size and has a negative correlation.

От стратегического планирования к стратегическим управленческим решениям как императиву развития экономики России

The Russian Federation at the current stage of development faces a serious task of overcoming the crisis and growing existential challenges. In the context of tightening anti-Russian sanctions, this task has gained particular relevance. Getting out of the crisis and getting on the path of development requires an integrated approach and work in several directions. In particular, it is necessary to ensure the intensification of interregional interaction; diversify the structure of the economy; develop import substitution; take measures to improve the standard of living and income of citizens. All this will improve the state of the national economy and ensure development in the field of innovation. Implemented in Russia as part of the tasks of strategic planning, planned tools for implementing strategic management decisions in the context of a change in the geopolitical position of Russia and new external and internal economic challenges are relevant innovations in the medium and long term. The driving forces and internal contradictions of these innovations are shown. The institutional and practically implemented types of strategic management decisions are singled out and their typical examples at the federal and regional levels are presented. Based on the analysis of the key factors of strategic management innovations, it was concluded that their implementation for the development of Russia entails the need to change the methods of strategic planning for the development of the country’s economy.