Perceptions Of Entrepreneurs Research Articles

A framework for developing sustainable architectural entrepreneurship start-ups in Egypt

PurposeThis research aims to develop and validate a framework to support the development of sustainable architectural entrepreneurship start-ups (AES) in Egypt by overcoming the challenges that obstruct their development.Design/methodology/approachA qualitative and quantitative research methodology was designed to accomplish four objectives. The literature review investigated the concept of entrepreneurship, the challenges of AES in Egypt and Egypt’s Vision 2030. Four case studies were analysed to validate the identified challenges and strategies adopted to overcome these obstacles. A survey questionnaire was conducted with AES founders in Egypt to assess their perception of entrepreneurship, challenges and strategies adopted to overcome these barriers. Finally, a framework was developed and validated to facilitate the development of sustainable AES in Egypt.FindingsThrough a literature review, the research identified the highest 17 challenges that obstruct the development of sustainable AES in Egypt and classified them into six categories. Analysis of case studies confirmed various challenges and strategies adopted to overcome these obstacles. Data analysis showed that “financial”, “awareness, educational and training” represent the most influential challenges to AES in Egypt. Moreover, “self-funding through savings” was ranked the highest strategy employed to overcome the financial challenges, while the “continuous learning and skill development” strategy was adopted to address the challenge of awareness, education and training.Practical implicationsThis research presents a practical solution to facilitate the development of sustainable AES in Egypt by overcoming the challenges that obstruct their growth. The framework was explained in a workable way to include the required activities, tools and techniques, involved personnel needed resources and implementation strategies.Originality/valueThis research identified and analysed the challenges of developing sustainable AES and the strategies adopted to overcome these obstacles. It studied a topic that received scant attention in construction literature related to start-ups in architecture, especially in Egypt. Moreover, this research developed and validated a framework consisting of six domains based on the findings of a literature review, case studies and survey questionnaire to facilitate the development of sustainable AES in Egypt, which represents a novel and creative synthesis that adds value to knowledge in a way that has not previously occurred.

What’s the risk? It depends. Entrepreneurs’ and employees’ perceptions of domestic city-level institutional risk

With a focus on entrepreneurs' decisions related to domestic location choices, this study draws from the international business institutional risk literature to evaluate city-level risk perceptions while accounting for individual-level political views. Specifically, we surveyed entrepreneurs and prospective employees in an effort to evaluate how important 1) safety risk, 2) political risk, and 3) social risk are when considering where to live, work, and start businesses. This process also included a comparison to ease of doing business, a previously studied driver of investment decisions. To identify low (and high) risk domestic investment locations, we had participants rate 25 large U.S. cities on the risk factors. Our findings indicate that entrepreneurs and prospective employees care about the city-level institutional risk factors. However, the focus and perceptions of entrepreneurs and prospective employees are greatly influenced by political views, perceptions do not always mirror objective data, and the two groups weight risk differently. The key insight of our study is that, in order to access and maintain valuable human capital, entrepreneurs should begin considering employees' perceptions related to city-level institutional risk. Importantly, these perceptions are biased by factors such as one's political views. Likewise, to attract business investment, city leaders should consider these risk perceptions.

Perception of Students Towards Tech-enabled Startups: A Case of J&K UT

The research study on Perception of students towards tech-enabled startups in Jammu and Kashmir” has been conducted in Kashmir region of Jammu and Kashmir. The study is based on primary as well as secondary data collection and used descriptive and exploratory research models for conducting the survey among the respondents. This study delves into the nuanced perceptions of students in Jammu and Kashmir regarding tech-enabled startups, shedding light on the factors influencing their perception towards entrepreneurship. The study garnered responses encompassing a diverse age range. Notably, 56.7% of respondents were male, and 43.3% were female. The respondents hailed from various academic institutions, with SK University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, University of Kashmir, and Central University of Kashmir being the prominent contributors. Educational backgrounds varied, with predominantly 74.6% in undergraduate, the research unveils a tech-aware demographic. Awareness levels regarding government initiatives and incubation centres varied, indicating a need for improved information dissemination. The results indicated and depicted a moderate awareness of tech-enabled startups (55.2%), with varied exposure levels. Challenges in accessing information on government initiatives and incubation centres were evident, emphasizing the need for improved information dissemination. The study also revealed that students expressed diverse views on the impact of startups on the local economy and job market. University support for entrepreneurship garnered mixed responses, and 53.7% affirmed the importance of the inclusion of entrepreneurship subject in curriculum. Family and peer influence on entrepreneurial perceptions reflected varied attitudes. While 35.8% believed their parents were positively inclined, 52.2% were uncertain about their friends' views on entrepreneurship as a logical choice. While 46.3% engaged with tech-enabled startups, a majority remained unconnected to incubation centres (83.6%). This concise study offered crucial insights, suggesting areas for targeted support in fostering a vibrant entrepreneurial ecosystem.

Diverse perspectives on entrepreneurship: Analyzing gender and age-related differences in perceptions

Entrepreneurship is a key driver of economic growth, innovation, and social development, yet perceptions of entrepreneurship can vary significantly across different demographic groups. Understanding these variations is crucial for developing effective education and support systems. This study investigates the differences in perceptions of entrepreneurship among various gender and age groups, focusing on aspects such as career opportunities, financial readiness, the attractiveness of entrepreneurial ventures, skill requirements, economic impact, educational effectiveness, and gender-specific views on entrepreneurship. Using a quantitative research design, the study analyzed data collected from 300 entrepreneurs in Greater Noida through a structured questionnaire. Independent samples t-tests and ANOVA were employed to identify significant differences in perceptions across genders and age groups. The findings reveal notable differences in perceptions related to the effectiveness of entrepreneurship education and the role of women in entrepreneurship. Specifically, females demonstrated greater confidence in the ability of the education system to prepare individuals for entrepreneurial careers than males did. Additionally, significant differences in perceptions of entrepreneurial opportunities and support were observed between different age groups. These results highlight the need for tailored education programs and support systems that address the unique needs of diverse demographic segments. The study underscores the importance of promoting gender diversity and inclusivity in entrepreneurship to foster a more dynamic and innovative entrepreneurial ecosystem. By addressing the specific challenges and opportunities identified, policymakers and educators can develop more effective and inclusive strategies to support aspiring entrepreneurs. Future research should further explore the sociocultural and institutional factors influencing entrepreneurial perceptions to enhance the overall effectiveness of entrepreneurship initiatives.

The Influence of Entrepreneurial Ecosystem on Entrepreneurial Perceptions and Entrepreneurial Success

Research aims: This research aims to determine the impact of entrepreneurial ecosystems on entrepreneurial perceptions and entrepreneurial success.Design/Methodology/Approach: The sample in this research was 118 bamboo handicraft MSMEs (Micro, Small Medium Enterprise) in Sleman Regency Yogyakarta, selected using the cluster random sampling method with data data analysis using SEM-PLS.Research findings: The results of this study showed that entrepreneurial ecosystem variables such as market access, human resources, government regulations, and infrastructure had a significant positive impact on entrepreneurial success and entrepreneurial perceptions. However, education and training, as well as culture, do not Significantly influence.Theoretical Contribution/Originality: MSME performance is an important way to measure the success of MSMEs. A strong entrepreneurial ecosystem and positive perceptions of entrepreneurs are expected to improve MSME performance.Practitioners/Policy Implications: This research is expected to be a reference and consideration for SMEs and the government to strengthen entrepreneurial ecosystem factorso that it will have an impact on entrepreneurial perceptions and improve SME performance.Research Limitations/Implications: There are several limitations to this study that need to be considered for future research. First, the focus is only on certain industries, so caution is needed in generalizing the results to these industries. Second there were challenges in data collection due to unclear addresses and the closure of some MSMEs.

Effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on health science students' individual entrepreneurship perception

Effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on health science students' individual entrepreneurship perception

A study on the Contribution of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in the Growth of Industry and Economic of Haryana

The main purpose of the present research work is to study the contribution of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in the growth of Industry and Economy of Haryana State. To meet the objective study, the primary data collected from a sample of 100 respondents through structured questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using frequency analysis and descriptive statistics to identify the perceptions of entrepreneurs of MSMEs regarding employment creation, innovation, and economic diversification. This methodology enables a comprehensive understanding of MSMEs' contribution in local and regional economies. The findings indicate that MSMEs are crucial for job creation, particularly in local communities, with a majority of respondents recognizing their capacity to diversify economic activities across various sectors. Furthermore, MSMEs contribute to technological advancement and foster entrepreneurship, allowing individuals to establish their own businesses, thus enhancing economic dynamism.

Pictures Speak a 1,000 Words – Unearthing Self-identified Entrepreneurial Perceptions, Challenges and Opportunities of Female Researchers in STEM

Pictures Speak a 1,000 Words – Unearthing Self-identified Entrepreneurial Perceptions, Challenges and Opportunities of Female Researchers in STEM

Factors influencing persons with disabilities perception in entrepreneurship: The mediating effect of entrepreneurial motivation

Disability inclusion is important to ensure everybody has the same opportunities in society, which is critical in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. Persons with Disabilities (PWDs) are one of the marginalized communities and most of them are living in poverty. Disabilities encounter many challenges internally and externally due to their disabilities. They are struggling to keep their jobs due to their own self-confidence and social stigma and entrepreneurship is said to be the best option for PWDs to gain economic liberation. However, many PWDs still depend on government assistance and public donations instead of starting their own business. This study investigates the mediating effect of entrepreneurial motivation on the relationship between internal and external factors of PWDs’ perceptions of entrepreneurship in Malaysia. A quantitative approach to the survey was carried out. A sample of seventy-seven PWDs was gathered using face-to-face and online surveys through purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using structural equation modelling. The results show that only internal factors influence PWDs’ entrepreneurial personal perception. Entrepreneurial motivation plays a crucial mediating role in the relationship between internal and external factors and entrepreneurial personal perception. The study is helpful for the relevant parties to assist PWDs in becoming financially independent through entrepreneurship by focusing more on their internal strengths. Proper training and coaching assist PWDs in being more resilient when facing adversity.

Dealing with Failure: The Media’s Portrayal of Entrepreneurs in Croatia

Entrepreneurship and stigma have been subjects of interest in various studies within the entrepreneurship field. The evidence suggests that societal stigma may lead to the stigmatization of entrepreneurs who have faced business failure, potentially influencing their strategic decisions and the likelihood of re-entry into entrepreneurship. Additionally, the liability of newness and the stigma of failure are critical factors that shape entrepreneurial dynamics and outcomes in different national contexts. The fear of societal judgment and negative perceptions can deter individuals from engaging in entrepreneurial activities, hindering entrepreneurial risk-taking and innovation, and limiting the growth and development of entrepreneurial ventures. The societal stigma associated with business failure in former socialist economies has been a significant factor influencing entrepreneurial activities in these regions. Research has indicated that socialist ideology historically stigmatized private proprietorship, associating it with negative connotations such as parasitism, exploitation, and profiteering. This lasting stigma has had implications for individuals pursuing entrepreneurial opportunities in post-socialist economies, impacting their perceptions and decisions regarding entrepreneurship. The transition from socialist planned economies to market-oriented systems has brought about changes in attitudes towards entrepreneurship. While socialist legacies may have initially influenced societal norms and perceptions of entrepreneurship, the emergence of market economies has led to a reassertion of entrepreneurship in these regions. Numerous studies indicate that the way media depicts entrepreneurs and their ventures plays a crucial role in shaping the attractiveness of entrepreneurship as a career choice and in developing social norms pertinent to the entrepreneurial spirit. In our research, we utilize qualitative content analysis to examine the representation of entrepreneurship, including the successes and failures of entrepreneurs, in Croatian media. The findings reveal a dominant adverse perception of entrepreneurship as a career in Croatia, with entrepreneurs frequently depicted as tycoons. Additionally, since the 1990s, entrepreneurs have faced stigma, and there appears to be no evident direction for improvement in this area.

On the circular entrepreneurship across continents: An analysis of terms of business descriptors

AbstractThis study analyzes circular entrepreneurship trends across global regions using the 2014–2018 Global Entrepreneurship Monitor dataset. Content analysis of business descriptors from 79,663 unique entrepreneurs was used to position each startup within the 9R's framework. The results show that startups are mainly associated with “repurpose” and “recover”, which are less desirable for circularity. We further define circular entrepreneurs as those with the top 10% highest weighted score in circular strategies according to the type of business they run. The BERTopic approach is applied to identify specific business topics for these entrepreneurs. Similarities (North America and Latin America & the Caribbean) and differences (Europe) in popular topics are found across regions. Lastly, regression analysis reveals that entrepreneurial perception and the presence of role models are key factors driving circular entrepreneurship.

Sustainable Technological Incorporation in Aquaculture: Attitudinal and Motivational Perceptions of Entrepreneurs in the Northwest Region of Mexico

Sustainable Technological Incorporation in Aquaculture: Attitudinal and Motivational Perceptions of Entrepreneurs in the Northwest Region of Mexico

Developing a Conceptual Framework: Women STEM Faculty's Participation in Entrepreneurship Education Programs

AbstractMotivated by the high socio-economic impact of innovations in science and technology, entrepreneurship in STEM disciplines is gaining increasing attention. As a result, entrepreneurship education programs (EEPs) have been introduced and designed to train STEM faculty and expose them to entrepreneurial practice. This study examines factors influencing women STEM faculty's perspectives on their participation in EEPs within the broader socio-cultural context of academia. The study addresses the under-researched and undertheorized area of women academics in STEM entrepreneurship by drawing on adult participation literature and key theoretical works in entrepreneurship education to formulate the conceptual grounding. Using qualitative methods, including in-depth interviews with 32 women STEM faculty, the findings identify internal and external influences and unpacks their complex interactions across the programmatic and systemic dimensions. Internal factors include perceptions of entrepreneurship, STEM academic identity, entrepreneurial identity, and self-efficacy, while external factors included professional mentors, personal role models, socioemotional support, and financial resources. The study conceptually synthesizes these factors and elucidates a nuanced understanding of women STEM faculty’s perspectives on their participation in EEPs, offering insights for future research and program development to enhance diversity, equity, and inclusivity in STEM entrepreneurship education.

Online Social Capital as a Catalyst for Female Entrepreneurship

Social capital is an essential factor which supports the progression of entrepreneurship, and many recent studies have examined its positive relations to individual empowerment. Although many studies focus on social capital, research on online social capital in the context of vulnerable groups, such as women, still needs further examination. This paper aims to examine the role of online social capital in the development of female entrepreneurship by examining various constructs it may affect. Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) framework, we conducted a systematic review to map existing literature from 2018 until 2023. The finding confirms that online social capital, bonding, bridging, or both, positively influence several constructs, such as social connections, emotional support, entrepreneurial perception and opportunity process, self-efficacy, and empowerment

Role of Social Networking Sites in promoting E-commerce Business: An analysis of Entrepreneur Perception in Punjab

This research explores the interdependent relationship between e-commerce businesses and social networking sites, focusing on entrepreneurial perception in Punjab, Pakistan. Entrepreneurship involves making and managing new businesses to generate revenue, often spurred by market needs. E-commerce, including online trade, has become an integral component of modern business. This study investigates the role of social networking sites on e-commerce entrepreneurship, identifying the occurrence of social media and its potential to drive economic growth. The combination of these platforms forms a dynamic socialmarket, offering ease to both buyers and sellers.A quantitative research design is adopted, involving a questionnaire-based survey of approximately 400 e- commerce entrepreneurs and customers from South and Central Punjab. Utilizing SPSS for analysis, the study examines correlations and developments within the data. This research uncovers the intricate dynamics of e- commerce entrepreneurship, revealing diverse perceptions and behaviours.

Entrepreneurship Culture and Entrepreneurship Education Affect Students' Entrepreneurship Intentions Through Entrepreneurship Perception

Entrepreneurship Culture and Entrepreneurship Education Affect Students' Entrepreneurship Intentions Through Entrepreneurship Perception

When the Spotlight Burns: Gender Bias in the Public Perception of Entrepreneurs

We examine the interface of entrepreneurship and society by considering a novel source of gender bias (public opinion) and a novel expression of it (affective evaluations). We posit that women-led teams displaying success will trigger a “penalty for success” bias, and this will be inhibited if the team receives a “stamp of approval” from a gender congruent individual (i.e., an investor who is a man). Analysis from our first study, based on archival data, indicated that other mechanisms might be at play that we could not tease apart in our archival data, so we conducted a follow-up experimental study to further examine our initial findings. Results jointly indicate that women are viewed unfavorably unless either (a) they are validated by success or endorsement from a man, or (b) they fail but are “warm and accommodating” about it. We also find that while men benefit from being validated by success or endorsement of an opposite-gender investor, they do not face a similarly steep penalty absent that validation.

Perception of entrepreneurship among students of a Business School in an IES in Querétaro, México

Introducción: El fomento del emprendimiento en estudiantes de negocios potencia la innovación, creatividad y la preparación para desafíos empresariales y sociales; Objetivo: Analizar la percepción sobre el emprendimiento entre los estudiantes de una Facultad de Negocios en una Institución de Educación Superior (IES) en Querétaro, México; Metodología: el estudio es de tipo cuantitativo con un enfoque descriptivo de corte transversal, se establecieron cuatro variables de investigación: contexto empresarial, interés y capacidad de emprendimiento, además de percepción de la frustración. El estudio involucró a 1,128 participantes. Y se aplicó estadística descriptiva para su análisis; Resultados: Se obtuvo la percepción sobre el emprendimiento entre los estudiantes de la Facultad de Negocios. Esta investigación demostró que existe gran interés en crear emprendimientos que generen valor y propicien un ecosistema de creación, formalización y consolidación empresarial; Conclusiones: la investigación logró su objetivo al revelar la percepción de los jóvenes frente a los factores que influyen en la decisión de emprender en el mundo de los negocios teniendo en cuenta su visión comercial. La capacidad emprendedora entre los estudiantes revela un panorama alentador, demostrando una disposición significativa para adquirir conocimientos, habilidades, capacidades y competencias necesarias para el mundo empresarial del presente y futuro.

Assessing Entrepreneurial Sentiment: A Study of SIDBI's Impact in Eastern Uttar Pradesh

This study delves into the assessment of entrepreneurial sentiment towards the Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) and its impact on Eastern Uttar Pradesh (U.P.). Entrepreneurship plays a pivotal role in economic development, particularly in regions like the Eastern U.P., which are characterized by diverse socio-economic challenges. SIDBI, established as a specialized financial institution for SME promotion, offers a range of financial and non-financial support to entrepreneurs across India. However, the perception of entrepreneurs towards SIDBI's activities in Eastern U.P. remains underexplored. This study employs a mixed-method approach, incorporating quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews, to evaluate entrepreneurs' awareness, utilization, and perception of SIDBI's initiatives. The findings aim to shed light on the effectiveness of SIDBI's interventions, the challenges faced by entrepreneurs, and opportunities for enhancing support mechanisms. Ultimately, this research seeks to inform policymakers, financial institutions, and entrepreneurial support organizations about the ground realities and aspirations of entrepreneurs in the Eastern U.P., thereby facilitating informed decision-making and fostering inclusive growth.

Perception of entrepreneurs in the processes of innovation and digitization of the supply chain: a study applied in small restaurants

Perception of entrepreneurs in the processes of innovation and digitization of the supply chain: a study applied in small restaurants