Enterprise Risk Management Disclosure Research Articles

The Effect of Corporation Reputation Mediation on Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) Disclosure and Firm Value

Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) disclosure can support companies to assess various threats and opportunities to maintain the firm's competitive advantage. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) disclosure on firm value with corporate reputation as a moderating variable. The research method used is an explanatory descriptive quantitative approach. The sample population for this research is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2018-2021. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, so that 38 companies were obtained. Data analysis techniques use inner model, outer model and hypothesis testing with the help of SmartPLS 4.0.9.5 software. The research results show that Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) disclosure and corporate reputation have a positive and significant effect on firm value. Corporate reputation has a positive and significant effect in mediating Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) disclosure on firm value. This research also uses profitability and firm size as control variables. The results of profitability research do not have a positive effect on firm value. Firm size has a positive effect on firm value. Recommendations for further research are to expand the variables used, such as corporate social responsibility, intellectual capital, corporate governance structure.

Revealing The Impact of ERM and ESG Disclosures on The Performance of Non-Financial Public Companies in Indonesia: An Empirical Study From 2017-2022

This study investigates the impact of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) disclosure on working capital efficiency, profitability, and firm value of non-financial public companies in Indonesia during the period 2017-2022. Additionally, it examines the moderating role of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure on the relationship between ERM disclosure and these three variables. The research adopts a quantitative approach, utilizing secondary data from companies' annual reports. Working Capital Turnover (WCT) measures efficiency, profitability is assessed by Return on Assets (ROA), and firm value is evaluated using Tobin’s Q ratio. ERM and ESG disclosures are assessed based on the COSO ERM 2017 framework and GRI Standards, respectively. The findings reveal that ERM disclosure has a significant positive impact on firm value but shows no significant effect on working capital efficiency and profitability. Furthermore, ESG disclosure positively moderates the relationship between ERM disclosure and firm value, highlighting the synergistic benefits of integrating robust ERM practices with comprehensive ESG disclosures. This study underscores the necessity for companies to enhance the quality of their risk management and ESG-related disclosures to improve financial performance and corporate value. By providing empirical evidence on the benefits of ERM and ESG disclosures, this research contributes to the literature and offers practical implications for non-financial public companies in Indonesia.

The Influence of Intellectual Capital, Audit Fee, and Ownership Concentration on Enterprise Risk Management Disclosure

This study explores the influence of financial literacy, attitudes towards money, and financial pressures on the financial well-being of non-profit workers in Indonesia, an issue that is relevant given the high social activity but lack of attention to workers' financial well-being, especially with the majority being low-income. Using the purposive sampling method on 108 respondents from various regions in Indonesia, the study revealed that financial literacy had a significant positive influence on financial well-being, while attitudes towards money had no significant effect. Conversely, financial stress had a significant negative influence on the financial well-being of non-profit workers. These findings underline the need for enhancing financial literacy and addressing financial pressures to improve workers' financial well-being. The study contributes both theoretically and practically by offering insights into the financial behavior of non-profit workers and highlighting the importance of targeted financial education programs for this sector.

Developing Enterprise Risk Management Disclosure Index using Factor Analysis

This study aims to explore the Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) disclosure by publicly listed firms in Malaysia. This study analyses a sample of 832 non-financial publicly listed firms in Malaysia between 2016-2019. This study used a more comprehensive index by embedding COSO-integrated ERM framework 2017 and ISO 31000. The data is analyzed using factor analysis to develop the ERM disclosure index. The results show that ERM disclosure consists of 4 main components: governance and culture, performance, objective setting, and reporting approach. Meanwhile, the level of ERM disclosure is still at a moderate level.

Enterprise Risk Management Implementation and Earnings Quality: An Empirical Investigation on Nigerian Financial Sector

Researches on Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) have gained relevance in accounting and finance literature in recent years, due to more stringent regulations following the global financial crisis. Based on this recent development, this study investigates whether compliance with Enterprise Risk Management implementation impact earnings quality of fifty (50) financial firms in Nigeria. Generalised Method of Moments (GMM) estimator and difference-in-differences analysis were used to test the hypothesis of the study. We also use content analysis method to evaluate the ERM disclosure of the selected financial firms. The results shows that compliance with ERM strategy improves earnings quality and performance. In addition, the result reveals that the implementation of ERM contributes 45.6% increase to earnings quality during the post-ERM period (2019-2023) using the difference-in-differences method. This study contributes to knowledge in accounting and finance literature with respect to ERM research in under-investigated context (Sub-Saharan Africa) with a specific focus on Nigeria.

The Role of Corporate Governance in Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) Disclosure

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the existence of the risk management committee, the reputation of the auditor, and the size of the board of commissioners on the disclosure of enterprise risk management (ERM). The existence of the risk management committee is measured by a dummy variable proxy, Which is used to gauge auditor reputation, and the total number of commissioners on the board is used to gauge the board's size. The measurement of ERM disclosure as a dependent variable is measured by disclosure items based on the ERM Framework issued by COSO (2004). Using the purposive sample approach, this study examined a subset of businesses that were listed in the LQ45 Index from 2012 to 2014. The data used is obtained from the annual report listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. There were 15 companies during 2012-2014 that met the criteria. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the existence of the risk management committee and the reputation of the auditor had a significant effect on the disclosure of enterprise risk management, while the size of the board of commissioners did not have a significant effect on the disclosure of enterprise risk management.

Unlocking Firm Value Indonesia's Intellectual Capital Triumphs, Risk Management Falters

This study examines the impact of Intellectual Capital Disclosure (ICD) and Enterprise Risk Management Disclosure (ERMD) on the value of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2017 to 2021, with financial performance as an intervening variable. Using purposive sampling, data from 12 companies were analyzed with SPSS 26. The results show that ICD positively affects both firm value and financial performance, while ERMD negatively impacts both. Financial performance enhances firm value but does not mediate the ICD-firm value relationship; it does mediate the ERMD-firm value relationship. These findings highlight the importance of ICD for improving firm performance and value, suggesting areas for future research to extend the study period and include more variables. Highlight: ICD Impact: ICD significantly boosts firm value and financial performance. ERMD Effect: ERMD negatively influences firm value and financial performance. Financial Mediation: Financial performance mediates ERMD-firm value but not ICD-firm value. Keywoard: Intellectual Capital Disclosure, Enterprise Risk Management, Financial Performance, Firm Value, Mining Companies

PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT DAN KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DENGAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI PADA PERUSAHAAN PENERIMA CORPORATE IMAGE AWARD

This study aims to determine the effect of enterprise risk management disclosure on the quality of financial reports in companies receiving corporate image awards. This research was conducted on companies receiving the Corporate Image Award in the categories of national airlines, car tires, two-wheeled automotive, four-wheeled automotive, coal mining, oil & gas mining, and cement for the 2015-2019 period. This study uses purposive sampling technique and secondary analysis using quantitative methods. This observation uses the random effect method and multiple linear regression analysis which is used to test the hypothesis. The results of this study indicate that the disclosure of enterprise risk management has a negative effect on the quality of financial statements, and firm size can strengthen the effect of using enterprise risk management disclosures on the quality of financial statements.

The Effect of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) Disclosure on Firm Value Mediated by Profitability: Empirical Study on Banks Listed on the IDX 2018-2020

One important aspect of company value is ERM (Enterprise Risk Management). ERM can manage risks well so that company goals can be achieved. This study aims to see the effect of ERM disclosure on profitability, and the value of a company, as well as profitability on firm value. This study uses quantitative data with the panel data regression analysis method. Secondary data in the study comes from <em>audited annual financial reports of </em>financial companies in the form of banks, which have been <em>listed </em>on the IDX from 2018 to 2020, and can be downloaded from the bank's website. The data used is in 2018-2020 in annual form. The analysis technique in testing and proving the hypothesis used in the study is panel data regression analysis. The data is processed using the Eviews 12 application<em>. </em>The results showed that the variation in the following year's Company Value (Q Ratio<sub>t+1</sub>) can be explained by variations in the independent variables in the model, namely ERM Disclosure, ROA, Company Size, LDR, and Dividends the following year and the independent variables ERM Disclosure, ROA, Company Size, LDR, and Dividends the following year, together (simultaneously) affect the dependent variable Company Value the following year (Q Ratio<sub>t+1</sub>).

Determinant Analysis of the Value of LQ45 Index Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange

This research aims to test and find empirical evidence regarding the influence of enterprise risk management (ERM) disclosure, company size, profitability, and leverage on company value. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of company annual reports on companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study is the LQ45 index companies for 2020-2022, and the sampling technique used is the purposive sampling method. In this study there are four independent variables and one dependent variable. The dependent variable in this research is company value, while the independent variable consists of four variables, namely Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) disclosure, company size, Profitability, and Leverage. The analysis technique used is classical assumption testing consisting of a normality test, multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test, and heteroscedasticity test as well as hypothesis testing including multiple linear regression, individual parameter significant test (t-test), simultaneous significant test (F test) and coefficient of determination. The results of this research analysis state that Enterprise Risk Management disclosure has a negative and insignificant effect on company value, and company size has a negative and significant effect on company value. Meanwhile, Profitability and Leverage have a positive and significant effect on company value.

Do Enterprise Risk Management Disclosure and Intellectual Capital Disclosure Contribute to Firm Value?

This study aims to determine the effect on the value of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from the aspect of disclosure of enterprise risk management and disclosure of intellectual capital. The variables that are the focus of this study are the disclosure of enterprise risk management (X1) and intellectual capital disclosure (X2), which are measured using the enterprise risk management disclosure index and intellectual capital disclosure index. Meanwhile, firm value (Y), which is measured using Tobin's Q, acts as the dependent variable in this analysis. The sample of this study was selected through purposive sampling technique, so that there were 32 mining companies that became the sample of the study. The data used in this study were obtained through data collection techniques in the form of documentation. Then, this data is analyzed using data analysis techniques which include classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression tests, and hypothesis testing. The results showed that individually, the disclosure of enterprise risk management practices has a negative impact on firm value, while the disclosure of intellectual capital has a positive impact on the value of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2022. Together, the disclosure of enterprise risk management practices and the disclosure of intellectual capital have a positive impact on the value of the same company in the same year.

ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT DISCLOSURE AND CEO CHARACTERISTICS: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF GO PUBLIC COMPANIES IN INDONESIA

Organizations can use enterprise risk management disclosures to share financial and non-financial risk information with external stakeholders. Chief Executive Officer (CEO) has a key role in enterprise risk management. This study examines the relationship between Indonesian CEOs’ characteristics and enterprise risk management disclosure. Purposive sampling is the basis for the process of gathering samples from the population. The research was conducted in 2020 and consisted of 475 non-financial Indonesian companies that were listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The findings of previously released annual reports may be found on the websites of both the Indonesia Stock Exchange and individual companies. These secondary sources were used to compile the study data. The ISO framework index 31000:2018 is utilized to evaluate the Enterprise risk management (ERM) disclosure. Eviews10’s implementation of multiple regression serves as the basis for the analysis. The findings indicate that CEO overconfidence and CEO tenure influence enterprise risk management disclosure, while CEO financial expertise and CEO gender did not have an effect on enterprise risk management disclosure. The innovation of this research is investigating CEOs’ characteristics by psychological characteristics, namely CEO overconfidence and measurement of ERM disclosure based on the ISO 31000:2018 framework which is the latest standard of risk management.

How do We Assess Enterprise Risk Management Disclosure?

This study aims to empirically explore company size and corporate governance as determinants of risk management disclosure by investigating the effect of a combination of determinants on risk management disclosure practices in manufacturing companies. This study used a random sampling method. The sample for this research is 189 manufacturing companies (3 years of observation) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period. The COSO 2017 spreadsheet was used to measure the level of risk management disclosure. Panel data regression analysis using the Eviews program version 10 was used to examine the effect of company size and corporate governance on risk management disclosure. The results showed that company size, institutional ownership, and audit committee had a positive effect. In contrast, the size of the board of commissioners hurt risk management. The independent board of commissioners with managerial ownership shows results that do not affect risk management in manufacturing companies in Indonesia.

Enterprise risk management and firm value: Evidence from selected commercial banks in Sub-Saharan Africa

The study investigated the relationship between enterprise risk management and the firm value of quoted banks in Sub-Saharan Africa using an ex-post facto research design. A sample of twenty-seven (27) commercial banks was obtained from three (3) regions of Sub-Saharan Africa (Nigeria, South Africa, and Kenya). The dependent variable is the firm value (Tobin’s Q), while the independent variable is enterprise risk management (measured using enterprise risk management size, independence, and disclosures). Secondary data were obtained from the annual reports and accounts of the sampled banks in Sub-Saharan Africa from 2012-2021. Data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics (mean, median, standard deviation, kurtosis, skewness, and Pearson correlation), diagnostic statistics (variance inflation factor, heteroscedasticity, Ramsey regression specification-error test, Cameron and Trivedi’s decomposition of IM-test,) and inferential statistics (principal component analysis, fixed and random effects panel data regression). The fixed and random effects panel data regression results indicated that while enterprise risk management independence (t= 4.63; prob. = 0.000) and enterprise risk management disclosure (t= 2.68; prob. = 0.008) positively and significantly affect firm value, enterprise risk management size (t=-0.04; prob. = 0.967) insignificantly and negatively affects firm value in Sub-Saharan Africa. Among other recommendations, it was suggested that banks need to promote ERM practices as well as ensure risk compliance among banks in Sub-Saharan Africa. Additionally, banks should increase their level of independence of the risk committee while at the same time increasing their level of enterprise risk management practices in the region.

Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance dan Enterprise Risk Management Diskclosure terhadap Financial Distress

This study examines the effect of good corporate governance and enterprise risk management disclosure on financial distress, when managerial ownership, concentration of ownership, and the board of directors are included in good corporate governance. Using the purposive sampling method, the sample for this research is 162 data from 54 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period. Descriptive statistical test, classical assumption test, logistic regression test, model feasibility test, hypothesis test are used as analytical tools. The results of this study indicate that managerial ownership has no significant positive effect on financial distress, ownership concentration has no significant negative effect on financial distress, and the board of directors has a significant positive effect on financial distress and enterprise risk management disclosure has a significant negative effect on financial distress.

Enterprise Risk Management, Board Financial Qualification, and Firm Value

Purpose : The intention of this study is to get empirical evidence regarding the effect of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) disclosure on firm value and the effect of Board Financial Qualification (BFQ) in moderating Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) on firm value.
 Method : This research uses content analysis with 53 samples of financial company sectors, which are banks and insurance companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2020. The analysis technique used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA).
 Findings : The results show that ERM has a negative effect on firm value. This happens because the disclosure of risk management in banking and insurance companies in Indonesia is an obligation, so investors do not pay attention to the disclosure of risk management as a basis for assessing the company. In addition, this study also proves that BFQ is a variable that is able to moderate the effect of ERM on firm value. The board of directors with a financial education background has better knowledge of risk management thereby strengthening the implementation of ERM in a company.
 Novelty : This study using ERM disclosure items based on COSO 2017. While previous research based on COSO 2009.
 Keywords : Enterprise Risk Management; Firm Value, Board Financial Qualification; Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA)

Effectiveness Of Disclosure In Information Asymmetry In Companies LQ45

This study aims to determine the Disclosure of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) and The Disclosure of Intellectual Capital (IC) that can affect the level of information asymmetry in LQ45 companies in 2019. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis method with data collection on ERM and IC disclosure using content analysis method. The results of this study indicate that ERM disclosure is significantly negatively related to the level of information asymmetry. Meanwhile, IC disclosure has an insignificant negative relationship with information asymmetry. The limitation of this study is that there are other variables that are no less important in determining information asymmetry besides ERM and IC. In addition, the sampling in this study was only limited to 33 samples, due to the limited time that the researcher had. Suggestions from this study are, it is hoped that further researchers can disclose IC and ERM using other methods such as focus groups, panel discussions, and peer reviews so that the results obtained are more objective in using the data.

The Effect of Enterprise Risk Management and Intellectual Capital Disclosure on Firm Value

The establishment of a company has a clear purpose. In carrying out business activities to achieve company goals, of course the company will face various risks. Risk can be said as the possible outcome of a process that does not meet expectations. ERM began to be recognized by the public after the Committee of Sponsoring Organization of The Treadway Commission (COSO) published it in 2004. ERM can be said to be a comprehensive and useful approach for managing overall corporate risk, reducing threat levels, and maximizing opportunities. Apart from enterprise risk management, intellectual capital is also an important non-financial information to be disclosed in a company's financial statements. Intellectual Capital is information and knowledge that can be applied to a job to create value in the company. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of disclosure of enterprise risk management and intellectual capital on company value in LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2018-2020 period. The research method used in this research is hypothesis testing, namely to analyze the effect of enterprise risk management disclosures and company value intellectual capital. Based on the research conducted, it was found that enterprise risk management affects firm value in a negative direction, while intellectual capital has no effect on firm value.

Do Disclosure of Enterprise Risk Management and Intellectual Capital beneficial for Banking Companies?

This research aims to analyze and describe the relationship between Enterprise Risk Management Disclosure and Intellectual Capital to Company Value in the Banking sector. The population is banking sector companies listed on IDX during the period 2017 to 2021 consisting of 47 companies. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. 39 companies were selected in this study with 195 units of analysis obtained. Multiple regression analysis is used to analyze the data. The results showed that Enterprise Risk Management has a significant positive impact on Company Value. Meanwhile, Intellectual Capital has a significant negative impact on the Value of the Company. Meanwhile, Enterprise Risk Management and Intellectual Capital together have a significant impact on Company Value.

Literatur Review Pengaruh Reputasi Auditor, Good Corporate Governance dan Komite Manajemen Risiko Terhadap Pengungkapan Enterprise Risk Management

This literature review article entitled the influence of auditor reputation, good corporate governance and risk management committee on enterprise risk management disclosure is a scientific article that aims to build a research hypothesis on the influence between variables that will be used in further research. The method of writing this literature review article is the library research method, which is sourced from Google Scholar online media and other academic online media. The results of this literature review article are that the auditor's reputation has an effect on the disclosure of enterprise risk management, good corporate governance has an effect on the disclosure of enterprise risk management and the risk management committee has an effect on the disclosure of enterprise risk management