English Village Research Articles

‘아파트 영어마을’의 등장 배경과 현실: 입주민 주도 영어마을에 관한 사례연구

영어 열풍이 몰아친 2000년대 후반, ‘영어마을’이라 불리는 기묘한 공간이 한국사회에 등장했다. 본래 영어마을은 영어권의 한 마을과 비슷하게 꾸며진 장소에서 해외경험 없이 영어를 익히도록 만든 공간을 가리킨다. 이런 목표 아래 전국 각지에 지방자치단체와 교육기관이 주도한 영어마을 조성 붐이 일었다. 이 같은 움직임은 ‘아파트 영어마을’이라는 이름으로 주거 영역에까지 확대되었다. 아파트 영어마을의 등장은 한국사회의 강력한 계급 지표인 영어와 아파트의 결합을 상징하는 사회적 현상이었다.<BR> 본 연구는 수도권의 한 브랜드 아파트 단지에서 진행한 현장연구를 바탕으로 아파트 영어마을을 둘러싼 사회문화적 맥락을 고찰한 사례연구이다. 문화자본으로서의 영어를 주거공간에 결합시켜 아파트의 가치를 높이고자 한 연구대상 단지의 시도를 성공이라 보긴 어렵다. 하지만 이 사례는 사실상 분양 미끼에 가까웠던 아파트 영어마을을 입주민들의 주도 아래 해당 단지의 상황에 맞게 전유하여 활용한 사례라는 점에서 주목할 만하다. 영어에 대한 열망과 부동산 가치 상승을 향한 욕망 그리고 아파트 단지의 주민관계까지, 2000년대 한국사회의 복합적 현실은 아파트 영어마을을 통해 모습을 드러냈다.

Coping with Coronavirus: A Personal Experience and The Response of an English Village.

Abstract: Every country had been unprepared for the onslaught of coronavirus (Covid- 19), and there have been all sorts of problems. In England the essential services have continued to function, but with considerable difficulty[1]. Hospitals have had to cancel almost all appointments, but struggle on with the absolutely necessary cases. Letters and milk are still delivered though not necessarily on every day. Rubbish collection continues but teams are reduced from three to two men, in order to maintain safe distances between the workers. Many shops stay open but with restrictions. The supermarkets have special layouts and limits on the number allowed in at any one time – when one person leaves another is allowed in. In all situations, the minimum safe distance allowed between individuals, other than family members living together, is ten feet.

Determinants of Job Satisfaction and Employee Performance of Informal Education Institution in Pare English Village

Determinants of Job Satisfaction and Employee Performance of Informal Education Institution in Pare English Village

Maximizing Religious Capital: Building English Villages Based on Islamic Education around the Campus

Some Islamic groups, especially the traditional Indonesian circles, have a negative view of English. English is considered the language of infidel invaders and the language of hell. This paper aims to describe the development of society in implementing Islamic religious education while eliminating the negative impression of the use of English in Islamic societies to be an important language to be learned as a language of global communication. The research method uses the sociological phenomenological method. The results showed that the Amanah village had six social capital namely human capital, social capital, natural capital, physical capital, and financial capital and religious capital. The development strategy undertaken is to maximize religious capital by establishing religious institutions and carrying out religious activities by being given English language lessons. There are two centers of activity, namely the Baitussalam mosque and the AleC (Amanah Learning Center). Other capital that plays a significant role is social capital that is inclusive and accommodating towards migrants.AbstrakSebagian masyarat Islam terutama kalangan tradisional Indonesia berpandangan negative terhadap bahasa Inggris. Bahsa inggris dianggap sebagai bahasa para penjajah yang kafir dan bahasa neraka. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pembangunan masyarakat dalam melaksanakan pendidikan Agama Islam sekaligus menghilangkan kesan negative penggunaan bahasa Inggris di masyarakat Islam menjadi bahasa penting untuk dipelajari sebagai bahasa komunikasi global. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode fenomenologis sosiologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kampung Amanah memiliki enam modal sosial yaitu human capital, social capital, natural capital, physical capital dan financial capital serta religious capital. Strategi pembangunan yang dilakukan yaitu dengan memaksimalkan modal relgius dengan mendirikan institusi agama dan menjalankan kegiatan-kegiatan agama dengan diberi sisipan pelajaran bahasa Inggris. Pusat kegiatan ada dua yaitu masjid baitussalam dan AleC (Amanah Learning Center). Modal lain yang sangat berperan adalah modal sosial masyarakat yang bersikap inklusif dan akomodatif terhadap para pendatang.

ANALISIS PRIORITAS PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN ANDALAN DI DESA KARANG INDAH KECAMATAN MANDASTANA

The aims of this research are to (1) Find out how contribution of each criteria to the development of a mainstay area In The Karang Indah (2) to find out the potential of what is a priority to be developed into a mainstay in the village of Karang Indah districs of Mandastana. The respondents of this research are 10 which are considered to influence the determination of mainstay in the Village of Karang Indah districs of Mandastana, that can be used in data processing. Data is processed by using AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) .The result of this research showed that the alternative criteria of the regional potential, regional policy, per capita income, and employment opportunities are influence the determination priority of mainstay area development, by the value of preference in order are: 54% regional potential, 23% of regional policy, 14% per capita income, and 9% of employment opportunities. Based on the alternatif criteria the selection of priority development area mainstay are 58% horticulture of the plants of orange, a combination or Agro-education 30% and 12% of English-Village. the conclusion of this research is, that the most dominant sector is the horticulture of the plants of oranges (58%).Keywords: Mainstay Area, Horticulture of the Plants of Orange, English Village, Agro-Education , AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) Method

Perceptions of Eastern European migrants in an English village: the role of the rural place image

ABSTRACT Since 2004 significant numbers of post-accession EU migrants have arrived in regional towns and rural areas of England to live and work: places that are unaccustomed to large-scale in-migration. These recent migration patterns mean that new intercultural encounters are taking place in a number of provincial and ‘out of the way’ places [Nayak 2011. “Geography, Race and Emotions: Social and Cultural Intersections.” Social and Cultural Geography 12 (6): 548–562]. This article argues that if we are to fully understand the social interactions and practices of exclusion and inclusion between long-term settled populations and migrants in rural areas that are experiencing new migration flows, it is vital to examine such processes at the local scale. The article draws on 12 months of ethnographic fieldwork, including 30 semi-structured qualitative interviews, to explore English village resident's perceptions of Eastern European migrants who live and work at nearby horticultural nurseries. Village residents’ narratives reveal a discourse of migrants ‘fitting in’ with the collectively held place image of the ‘working village’. However, my findings also reveal that, despite this apparent conviviality, a language of invisibility is used to describe the migrants’ presence. Thus, the place image of the working village serves to mask ambivalent attitudes towards migrants and an unequal power relationship that exists between the two groups.

‘They are treating us with contempt’: The complexities of opposition in an English village

This article is an ethnographic examination of the response to proposed housing development in an English village which provides broader insights into the nature of democratic and decision-making processes around local development projects. Dissecting the complexities of class, age and length of residence, it argues that attributions of either ‘NIMBYism’ or ‘community cohesion’ simplify how and why people come together. Charges of NIMBYism in popular representation seek to exploit difference through certain well-established tropes. These often distinguish between the interests of poorer and longer-established residents with livelihoods rooted in rural areas, and those of wealthier people with urban-based livelihoods for whom rural housing is a lifestyle choice. Academic discussions of NIMBYism have sought to unpack the complexity of opposition, identifying problems in the uncritical use of the term. In contributing to this literature, I argue that it is important to consider how responses are shaped by both a combination of individual interest and sense of investment in place. I suggest that ‘community’ is an effective organising device for protesters that can obscure numerous differences and that the nature of political process and consultation also are crucial factors in shaping opposition. Concerns with the nature of nominally democratic processes and the role of outsider imposition are especially significant here.

Pengaruh Promosi Melalui Media Sosial Terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Kursus Bahasa Inggris Pare Dengan Viral Marketing Sebagai Variabel Intervening

This study aims to determine the effect of promotion through social media on the decision of English language courses at CELL institutions Pare Kediri East Java - English Village with viral marketing as an intervening variable. The population in this study were course participants at the CELL institution Pare Kediri East Java - English Village. The sampling technique uses non-probability sampling technique which is accidental sampling and the number of samples is 100 respondents. This research is quantitative research. Data analysis is used using path analysis (path analysis) with the SPSS version 20.0 application. For the endogenous variable (Y) of this study is the purchase decision, for exogenous variables (X) is promotion through social media, and for intervening variables (Z) is viral marketing. The results of this study indicate that: (1) There is a positive significant influence between promotion through social media on purchasing decisions. (2) There is a positive significant influence between promotion through social media on viral marketing. (3) There is a significant positive influence between viral marketing on purchasing decisions. (4) Yes significant influence between promotion through social media on purchasing decisions with viral marketing as an intervening variable.

The pub as a habitual hub: Place attachment and the Regular customer

This ethnographic study of an English village community explores the attachment that customers develop to the pubs they frequent to make sense of their experiences, especially those that are regular or habitual. The concept of place attachment provides an important framework when analysing the tripartite aspects of attitudinal, affective and behavioural engagement with the pubs they habituate. These elements of attachment are seen inseparable, contributing to our understanding of customer behaviour, whether regular and frequent or occasional and less predictable. The authors present hospitality as a phenomenon that helps individuals structure their expectations, behaviour and emotional ties to a place and suggest that analysis of hospitable places could extend to other stakeholders, including employees and other members of the community who engage with places in different ways.

ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE INTEREST OF BUYING CONSUMERS AT STICKY RICE MILK (TANSU) STALL IN ENGLISH VILLAGE PARE KEDIRI

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of factors in making a purchasing decision. The number of samples in this study were 45 samples. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that Cultural Factors partially had a positive and significant effect on consumers' buying interest in the English village rice milk stall pare. The social factors partially have a positive and significant effect on consumer buying interest in the English village milk stick stall. Personal factors partially have no significant effect on consumers' buying interest in the English village rice milk stall pare. Cultural, social and personal factors have a simultaneous effect on consumers' buying interest in milk-stick stalls in the English village of Pare.&#x0D; &#x0D; Keywords: cultural factors, social factors, personal factors, decision factors

Pengaruh Word Of Mouth, Minat Konsumen Dan Brand Image Terhadap Keputusan Konsumen (Studi Pada Pelajar Lembaga Kursus Di Area Kampung Inggris Pare)

This study aims to determine how much influence word of mouth, consumer interest and brand image on consumer decisions. The population in this study are consumers, namely students who carry out course activities in the English village of Pare, because of the many course institutions in the English village of Pare, the population of this study is unknown so that it uses the Wibisono formula where a sample of 100 is obtained. probability sampling with a purposive sampling approach. to prove the hypothesis and draw conclusions, simple linear regression analysis, and the coefficient of determination (R ^ 2) is used, partial hypothesis testing with T Test and hypothesis simultaneously with the F. Word of Mouth Test has a significant effect on Consumer Decisions, as evidenced by the results of the sig . 0,000 &lt;0,05 and t count (6,282)&gt; t table (1,98). Consumer interest has a significant effect on Consumer Decisions, as evidenced by the results of sig. 0.038 &lt;0.05 and t count (2.099)&gt; t table (1.98). Brand Image has no effect on Consumer Decisions, as evidenced by the results with sig. 0.829&gt; 0.05 and t count (-0.217) &lt;t table (1.98). Word of Mouth has the most dominant influence on Consumer Decisions, as evidenced by the results of the largest calculation of other variables. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh word of mouth, minat konsumen dan brand image terhadap keputusan konsumen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen yaitu pelajar yang melaksanakan kegiatan kursus di kampung inggris pare, oleh karena banyaknya lembaga kursus yang berada di kampung inggris pare maka populasi penelitian ini tidak diketahui sehingga menggunakan rumus wibisono dimana diperoleh sampel sejumlah 100. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling dengan pendekatan purposive sampling. untuk pembuktian hipotesis dan penarikan kesimpulan, digunakan analisis regresi linier sederhana, dan koefisien determinasi , pengujian hipotesis secara parsial dengan Uji T dan hipotesis secara simultan dengan Uji F. Word of Mouth berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Konsumen, dibuktikan dengan hasil sig. 0,000 &lt; 0,05 dan t hitung (6,282) &gt; t tabel (1,98). Minat Konsumen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Konsumen, dibuktikan dengan hasil sig. 0,038 &lt; 0,05 dan t hitung ( 2,099) &gt; t tabel (1,98). Brand Image tidak berpengaruh terhadap Keputusan Konsumen, dibuktikan dengan hasil dengan sig. 0,829&gt; 0,05 dan t hitung ( -0,217) &lt; t tabel (1,98). Word of Mouth berpengaruh paling dominan terhadap Keputusan Konsumen, dibuktikan dengan hasil nilai perhitungan yang paling besar dari variabel lainnya.

Whiteness, class and place in two London suburbs

ABSTRACTThis article addresses a specific intersection of class, place and whiteness by focusing on distinctions between middle-class owner-occupiers in suburban London. Where whiteness is constructed through association with an imaginary of the unchanging nature of rural England and, in particular, the village, some suburban places provide a more ready village metaphor in support of whiteness than others. In a securely middle-class suburb residents are able to misrecognize their neighbourhood as a village, and beyond the metaphor, report feeling at home in rural England. In a marginal middle-class suburb whiteness is founded on weaker claims to the English village metaphor and, moreover, residents feel less at home in rural England. This article demonstrates the need to go beyond the often made distinction between the tactics of middle class (owner-occupiers) and working class (tenants) by identifying distinctions within the former group.

Christopher Dyer, Erik Thoen, &amp; Tom Williamson, eds. Peasants and Their Fields: The Rationale of Open-Field Agriculture, c. 700–1800. CORN Publication Series 16. Turnhout: Brepols, 2018, 275 pp., 64 figs., 7 tables.

Medieval peasants used a wide variety of field systems, but one of the most common was the open-field system, wherein the arable land was divided into two or three large fields, which in turn were subdivided into numerous long strips, so that each peasant’s holdings were thus scattered and intermingled amongst the fields. There were no barriers between the individual strips (hence the name “open fields”) and livestock were pastured on the fields after harvest and during fallow years; because holdings were intermingled, peasants had to decide collectively upon the timing of fallowing and grazing. Agricultural historians have now spent over a century studying the open fields, beginning with Frederic Seebohm’s The English Village Community (1883), and Peasants and Their Fields provides a useful view of the open fields in various parts of Europe and beyond.

True North: Essential Identity and Cultural Camouflage in H.V. Morton’s In Search of England

True North: Essential Identity and Cultural Camouflage in H.V. Morton’s <em>In Search of England</em>

The effect of elementary school students’ four nights and five days experience at a Daegu-Gyeongbuk English village

The effect of elementary school students’ four nights and five days experience at a Daegu-Gyeongbuk English village

Matthew Flinders Senior (1751-1802): Surgeon and 'man midwife'.

Until the eighteenth century, midwifery was the sole domain of women, but changes in medical science saw it appropriated by medical men and the 'man-midwife' emerged. This paper demonstrates the work of a man-midwife in a small English village in one year, 1775, using his accounts and correspondence. The man was Matthew Flinders Senior, 'surgeon and man-midwife' at Donington, Lincolnshire. He was the father of Captain Matthew Flinders, the famous navigator who mapped the coast line of Australia and who coined that name. Primary sources, published as a collection by the Lincoln Record Society, were used. Flinders Senior made a good living from his midwifery, charging rates commensurate with those charged by obstetricians today (with reduced costs for the poor). His descriptions of his practice show how midwifery was conducted in rural England during the development of medicine as a high-status profession. The paper uses data from one year to provide a snap shot of the work of a rural surgeon and man-midwife, but much more is available in the published collection, providing ready access for researchers who may like to pursue such work further.

Dressing Symkyn's Wife: Chaucer's Reeve's Tale and Bad Taste

Abstract Chaucer's Reeve describes the entrance of the miller Symkyn and his wife into church on a holy day as a “sighte.” Why is Symkyn's wife in a red dress, and why does the Reeve consider it a spectacle? To answer these questions, this article examines Chaucer's use of the term sighte in the Canterbury Tales, the nature of fashion codes during the later Middle Ages, and what the choice of wearing a red dress says about an individual in a late medieval English village. Using Pierre Bourdieu's notion of distinction or taste, this article shows that the Reeve's description of Symkyn's wife in a red dress is one of the earliest renditions of tastelessness in English-language literature.

The English Village in Emma: An Empirical Study of Heritage Dramas, Location Filming and Host Communities

This article considers location filming for heritage dramas in rural England, focusing on the experiences of the communities that “host” television crews during production. The article specifically examines the filming of the 2009 BBC adaptation of Jane Austen’s Emma, for which the historic Kent village, Chilham, doubled as the fictional Highbury. In doing so, it interrogates two central aspects. First, it illuminates some of the practical issues and economic and cultural impact of location filming for heritage dramas within rural areas. Second, it reflects upon how a community experiences and responds to its status as the host of such a series, considering the impact this has upon questions of identity and heritage. The article draws upon original empirical research, oral history interviews and community archive building conducted within the Chilham community and with Kent Film Office. It explores the memories and experiences of the local population involved in the television location filming process, as both spectators and participants. We thus consider the significance of location from the point of view of those who solicit, resist, profit from, and are caused problems by the temporary transformation of their local space into a television drama shooting space, forging new connections between production practices, location shooting and heritage series and national television/cinema.

三好洋子著, 『イギリス中世村落の研究』, 東京大学出版会、一九八一年二月、三四〇頁、四六〇〇円

三好洋子著, 『イギリス中世村落の研究』, 東京大学出版会、一九八一年二月、三四〇頁、四六〇〇円

A FEASIBILITY OF SAGORI ISLAND AS AN ENGLISH CAMP

This research aims to avoid a stagnant situation in terms of developing Sagori Island as an English Camp-based tourism village which is stand as a grand plan of the corporation between Universities Sembilanbelas November Kolaka and Kabupaten Bombana. To achieve the research objectives, this research was done under mix research method by using three different analysis techniques. First, Guidelines Analysis of Operational Area of Natural Tourism Object and Attraction of Directorate General of Forest Preservation and Natural Conservation 2003 was using for analyzing the potency of the Sagori Island. Second, SWOT analysis technique was using for determining the external and internal factors of Sagori Island. Third, participatory rural appraisal technique was using for analyzing the readiness of the Sugar’s resident. The result of the research showed that Sagori Island is feasible developed into the tourism village based English Camp by applied aggressive strategy and prioritize the participation of residents. Keywords: Feasibility Study, Sagori Island, Tourism Village, and English Camp