Energy Efficiency Of Plant Research Articles

Proposed Strategies to Improve Energy Efficiency at PT Badak NGL

As an energy company, PT Badak NGL continues to innovate to improve the energy efficiency in its plant operation. However, as the amount of feed gas continues to decline, the percentage of fuel gas increases gradually. The reduced amount of feed gas results in a low load factor of the operating equipment, causing inefficient plant operation. The 2018 benchmark results show that PT Badak NGL’s energy efficiency performance is below average. Although the Key Performance Indicator (KPI) targets related to energy efficiency are almost always achieved, there is a decreasing trend every year. Plant energy efficiency is an important issue. It relates to the amount of fuel losses, which can be converted into LNG as country income, and to the amount of carbon emissions as the result of fossil fuel burning. This study is performed to find what are the root causes of the plant inefficiencies and to propose strategies to improve them. Using the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) method, energy reviews were conducted to determine each plant area’s Significant Energy Use (SEU). Furthermore, the root cause analysis can be made in a Current Reality Tree (CRT). The Value-Focused Thinking (VFT) method is used in formulating alternative solutions for each cause of energy inefficiency. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is used as a decision-making tool from the alternative solutions. Sensitivity analysis is also carried out to ensure the robustness of the decisions made. From the study, there are nineteen root causes that cause plant inefficiencies. Twelve controllable root causes have been solved by developing internal procedures or studies, while seven outstanding causes can be solved with five alternative solutions. AHP, which was carried out using the criteria of cost, impact on energy efficiency, completion time, and complexity, showed that there are top three priority solutions that must be implemented as soon as possible, namely the building energy management project, the LED replacement project, and flow and pressure indicators installation for pumps. The proposed strategy is set with a completion target of three years.

Enhancing the Energy Efficiency of a Supercritical Thermal Power Plant Through Improved Plant Load Factor, and Optimized Performance of Auxiliary Equipment

Enhancing the Energy Efficiency of a Supercritical Thermal Power Plant Through Improved Plant Load Factor, and Optimized Performance of Auxiliary Equipment

Geometric optimization of thermo-hydraulic performance of multistream plate fin heat exchangers in two-stage condensation cycle: Thermodynamic and operating cost analyses

LNG is an energy carrier with growing importance, but LNG cryogenic cycles are energy-intensive. Because the thermo-hydraulic performance of heat exchangers affects the operation and energy consumption of a compressor. The optimization of heat exchangers is key to improving the energy efficiency of a cryogenic plant. In this work, the screening analysis and optimization procedures are performed for a two-stage condensation plant to enhance the Coefficient of Performance (COP) as the operating performance criterion. Five geometric design categories of applied fins, such as fin type, fin height, fin thickness, fin frequency, and the number of layers of MPFHEs (Multistream Plate Fin Heat Exchanger) are selected as input parameters for the optimization process. Then, a thermodynamic analysis including the second law analysis and capital and operating costs assessment are carried out to show the improvements of applied optimization in the mentioned objectives. The results of the optimization procedure have indicated a considerable improvement in the COP of up to 13.7% and significant mitigation in total power consumption of up to 11.8 MW. Furthermore, the optimal configuration of heat exchangers presents an increase in exergy efficiency of up to 4.1%, a saving in exergy destruction of 10.2 MW and up to 8.6 M USD/year in the operating cost when compared with conventional cases.

Experimental investigation of energy consumption for the process of initial heating of a substrate for the use of electric heat-mechanical system

Purpose. Experimental determination of energy consumption for the process of initial heating of the substrate to the temperature of anaerobic digestion in a biogas reactor using an electrothermal-mechanical system with automatic control to assess the energy efficiency of the process of heating the substrate and the profitability of further processing of the resulting biogas into thermal and electrical energy.
 Methodology. Experimental studies of the dynamics of temperature changes in an heating cable placed in an electrothermal-mechanical system, determining the duration of the process and the energy consumed by the initial heating of the substrate, processing and analysis of the obtained data arrays, summarizing the results obtained.
 Findings. Biogas technologies play an important role in the formation of a modern energy system, the profitability of which directly depends on the energy efficiency of anaerobic digestion intensification. The process of digestion of waste is long, so one of the main methods of intensification of biogas production is the mixing of waste in the process of anaerobic fermentation. There is a need to improve the energy efficiency of anaerobic digestion intensification and the profitability processing of biogas into heat and electricity. Ways to improve energy efficiency mainly consist in reducing the time of heating the substrate in a biogas reactor, reducing the consumption of electrical energy for the process of thermal stabilization of anaerobic digestion, structural combination of energy-efficient systems for mixing and heating raw materials in reactors, and introducing automatic production systems. The implementation of these actions will make it possible to establish the optimal geometric dimensions of an electrothermal-mechanical system with automatic control for mixing and heating the substrate in a biogas reactor and significantly increase the energy efficiency of biogas plants and the subsequent processing of the resulting biogas into thermal and electrical energy.
 Originality. As a result of the experimental study and analysis of the data obtained, it was found that with the same power of the heating sections, the change in the temperature of the electric cable in each blade does not occur in the same way. The authors found that the average value of the temperature of the sections of the electric heating cable of the lower blades is 12.9% higher compared to the upper blades of the electrothermal-mechanical system. In the course of experimental studies, the authors found that when using a heating system made of an electric heating cable mounted in the blades of a two-tier paddle mixer, it consumes J, on the process of initial heating of the substrate from before °С in a biogas reactor with a volume of 40 liters. The duration of the heating itself is 300 minutes. In the course of experimental studies, the authors established the energy efficiency from dividing the electrothermal-mechanical system into heating sections, when each blade is a separate section with its own automatic temperature control of the electric heating cable mounted in the corresponding section, while the consumption of electrical energy is reduced by 27.9%.
 Practical value. The results obtained can be used in the design, construction and modernization of biogas production intensification systems, namely, mixing and heating of the substrate in biogas plants. This will improve the energy efficiency of the biogas formation process and the profitability of its processing into heat and electricity.

Context-Based Decision Support System for Energy Efficiency in Industrial Plants

Industrial companies must actively pursue more energy efficiency in their processes, with impacts on both costs and the environment, and ultimately business performance. This article explores the influence of context around the manufacturing process on energy consumption. By creating awareness of this influence in a quantified way, it is possible, via a structured decision process, to find opportunities and derive solutions to improve energy performance. This work introduces a method developed in the scope of the LifeSaver project, which is based on the visualization of energy consumption data against benchmark/average values. The overall approach is supported by a software platform which offers a set of functionalities covering the complete approach, from the detection of the consumption pattern to the implementation of improvement solutions. The approach was tested in two industrial business cases. The first one illustrates the approach by showing the influence of the human factor on the energy performance in cement production. The second case deals with finding opportunities on the selection of the operation point, and its impact on peak load management. The proposed approach and developed system demonstrate a positive direct impact on reducing energy consumption and consequent carbon dioxide emissions. Furthermore, the operation of the implemented case studies has an important indirect effect on bringing awareness to the impact of small actions on general energy efficiency.

Development and modeling of the geothermal energy based multigeneration plant for beneficial outputs: Thermo-economic and environmental analysis approach

In the coming years, green energy generation and effective use of the energy source methods that are renewable energy-based multigeneration systems are becoming more significant because of environmental concerns. This study proposes a new flash-binary geothermal power plant that is united with a steam cycle, a Rankine cycle (RC) with carbon dioxide (CO2), a desalination unit, and a Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) electrolyzer, to generate beneficial outputs, which are power, hydrogen, hot and clean water. To examine and investigate the energy efficiency, exergy efficiency, cost ratio, and emission rate of the whole plant and subsystems, thermodynamic, economic, and environmental impact analyzes are applied comprehensively. With this line perspective, the exergy destruction rate of the modeled system's parts is determined. In addition, CO2 emission rates are investigated for diverse energy generation scenarios. Next, parametric research is executed to research the impacts of changes in some important factors on plant efficiency and cost. The findings of the analysis demonstrate that the amount of the total power rate of the combined plant is found to be 1639 kW, while the hydrogen generation rate is computed as 0.002081 kgs−1. As well, the energetic and exergetic efficiency of the whole plant is figured as 52.01% and 29.45%, respectively. The total cost of the entire plant is found to be 139.6 $/h. In conclusion, the energetic performance of the multigeneration plant is found to be significantly greater than that of the single-generation plant.

Integration of membrane technology for decarbonization of gasification power plants: A techno-economic and environmental investigation

• Integration of membrane technology for decarbonization of gasification power plants. • Techno-economic and environmental assessment of decarbonized gasification plants. • Membrane-based CO 2 capture system increases the overall plant energy efficiency. • Membrane reduces capital cost (9%), operational cost (10%) and electricity cost (7%). • Decarbonized gasification plants are economic viable for current 75 €/t carbon tax. Membrane technology is one promising technology for CO 2 capture from industrial gases. The application of membrane system in gasification-based power plants is particularly appealing considering the elevated pressure of syngas subject to decarbonization resulting in lower energy and economic penalties for CO 2 capture. As key novelty element of this work, the membrane technology was evaluated in both alone and hybrid configuration with gas-liquid absorption in view of decarbonization of Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle power plants. Assessed decarbonized gasification-based power plant concepts produce about 450 MW net output with 90% CO 2 capture rate. An integrated techno-economic and environmental evaluation methodology (based on modelling, simulation and process integration) was applied to quantify the most important plant performance indicators. For comparison, similar IGCC designs without decarbonization feature or with decarbonization by chemical and physical gas-liquid absorption were also analysed. The overall conclusion is that the membrane technology has important techno-economic benefits in comparison to chemical and physical absorption e.g. greater overall net energy efficiency (up to about one net percentage point), lower specific capital investment costs (down to 9%), lower operational & maintenance costs (down to 10%), lower electricity production costs (down to 7%), lower CO 2 capture costs (down to 50%).

Сравнительный анализ энергетических показателей судовой электростанции на базе классических дизель-генераторных установок и электростанции с дизель-генераторной установкой переменной частоты вращения

The article highlights an important scientific and technical problem: increasing the operation efficiency of the diesel generator power plants. One of the possible solutions of the problem is developing the diesel generators that operate in a variable speed mode with shared loads on the power plant. Introducing such diesel power plants into practice in recent decades has become possible due to the necessary converting semiconductor equipment, as well as a significant increase in prices for hydrocarbon fuels and objectively formulated requirements to improve the environmental performance of technical complexes. There is presented a comparative analysis of the energy efficiency of two power plants: with classic diesel generators and with a variable speed diesel generator. It has been proposed to compare the energy efficiency of the power plants by calculating the specific and absolute fuel consumption. The method of determining parameters of fuel consumption is considered. The method is based on using a multi-parameter characteristic of a diesel engine and the values of the efficiency ratios of the elements of the power equipment of plants. The results of calculating the specific fuel consumption of the power plants when changing the load power subject to the operating mode of the generators are presented. The results confirm the energy efficiency of the power plant with a variable speed diesel generator. Efficiency is increased due to saving the hydrocarbon fuels. The maximal savings correspond to the power plant operation under the load 20% less than the nominal.

Evaluation of energy efficiency of wastewater treatment plants: The influence of the technology and aging factors

Wastewater treatment is an energy-intensive process and therefore, improving the energy efficiency of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) is relevant from an economic and environmental perspective. Water companies managing WWTPs operate under monopolistic conditions and thus, benchmarking their performance using robust methods is fundamental for regulation. This study evaluates the energy efficiency of a sample of Chilean WWTPs using a newly developed technique, called stochastic non-parametric envelopment of data (StoNED). This technique integrates non-parametric (non-linear programming) methods with stochastic noise (parametric techniques) and therefore, it overcomes the limitations of both methodological approaches. Moreover, it allows exploring the influence of operating environment on the energy performance of WWTPs. Results evidenced that the Chilean WWTPs were considerably inefficient (average score was 0.433) presenting therefore significant opportunities to save energy (average savings were 203,413 MWh/year). Only 8 out of 203 facilities reported an average energy efficiency score which was greater than 0.81. It was also found that the age of the facilities negatively affected energy efficiency. Recently built WWTPs showed an average energy efficiency score of 0.489, whereas older facilities were found to be considerably inefficient, 0.340 on average. WWTPs using suspended-growth processes, i.e., conventional activated sludge and extended aeration, as secondary treatment were those with the lowest levels of energy efficiency on average. The results and conclusions of this study are useful for policy makers and WWTP operators who want to reduce energy consumption of WWTPs and therefore, their operational costs and environmental impacts.

Exergy optimization of a novel hydrogen production plant with fuel cell, heat recovery, and MED using NSGAII genetic algorithm

In the current research, 4E analysis and multi-criteria optimization are applied to the poly generation unit for power, heating, refrigeration, and freshwater generation. This system consists of a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC), multi-effect thermal vapor desalination (MED-TVC), an organic system with ejector refrigeration (OSER), a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) and a domestic hot water generator. The mathematical simulation is applied to assess the performance of the plant at design conditions and the genetic algorithm finds the optimum operating point with two different scenarios. Parametric analysis and multi-objective optimization are carried out. Findings represent that the developed plant can provide 257.65 kW power, 12.13 kW, 7.44 kW cooling and heating load, and 0.04 kg/s freshwater with a total cost rate of 10.62 $/h. In this case, the plant energy and exergy efficiency is 73.9% and 71.35% respectively. The results of multi-objective optimization show that these values can be improved to 79% and 73.9% respectively. In addition, the plant cost can be reached to 10.07 $/h in this condition.

Improving the energy characteristics of a solar photoelectric station of spherical and cylindrical surface shapes for the power supply of remote rural areas and agricultural enterprises

One of the actual tasks of generating electricity is to increase the energy efficiency of solar photoelectric stations (SPS) in uneven lighting. The purpose of the work is to study the energy characteristics of the SPS under uneven lighting to improve the energy efficiency of solar power plants, including those for agro–industrial enterprises located and operating in remote rural areas, on sloping lands, mountainous and foothill terrain, where the efficiency of the SPS can be higher than on the plain due to a higher level of illumination. The methods of mathematical analysis with application of geometric optics, photoelectric conversion methods and construction physics in solar engineering are used. Analytical calculations were carried out to clarify the design parameters of the SPS that are made in the form of a sphere and a cylinder. The article presents the results of theoretical studies of the electrical characteristics of SPS made in the form of a sphere and a cylinder under uneven illumination of solar photoelectric modules (SPM). The relationship of electrical power and the number of SPS in the SPS is determined by the methods of mathematical statistics. As a result of studies of the electrical characteristics of SPS in uneven lighting, the following results were obtained: for SPS in the form of a sphere, small-area SPS have energy efficiency 32% more than large-area SPS; for SPS in the form of a cylinder of small-area SPS, energy efficiency increases by 19% compared to large-area SPS. The relationship between electrical power and the number of SPS was determined using the coefficient of determination, which is equal to: for a spherical surface - 36.2%, for a cylindrical one - 26.6%.

Теплотехнические и экологические характеристики сжигания отработанных нефтепродуктов в промышленных установках

Spent petroleum products can be efficiently used as an energy source in industrial thermal power engineering. Matters concerned with the energy efficiency and environmental safety of using this type of fuel and development of burners for spent petroleum products are extremely relevant. To analyze the energy efficiency of industrial plants that use spent petroleum products as fuel, the heating value of these products has to be known. The data on the lower heating value and viscosity of various petroleum fuels published in the literature are systematized. The results obtained make it possible to estimate the heating value of spent petroleum products by using their viscosity as a parameter. A set of works aimed at developing an evaporative burner for high-quality combustion of various spent petroleum products has been accomplished. Based on experimental studies of the combustion of various spent petroleum products in the evaporative burner, relationships between the viscosity, lower heating value, and flame length and temperature are revealed. By using the obtained relationships between the thermal parameters characterizing the combustion of spent petroleum products, it becomes possible to assess the possibility of effectively neutralizing such pollutants as halogens and polychlorinated biphenyls. The boundary of the domain in which spent petroleum products can be combusted in an environmentally efficient manner with neutralizing such pollutants as halogens and polychlorinated biphenyls has been determined and described analytically. Dependences of the maximum allowable concentrations of pollutants in spent petroleum products on their viscosity, lower heating value, and flame temperature are presented. The obtained results can be used to develop domestic regulatory documents on energy efficient and environmentally friendly combustion of spent petroleum products in thermal engineering plants.

Novel Approach to Energy Management via Performance Shaping Factors in燩ower Plants

The literature that a lack of integration between the performance shaping factors (PSFs) and the energy management performance (EMP) is one of the critical problems that prevent performance improvement and reduces the power plant’s efficiency. To solve this problem, this article aims to achieve two main objectives: (1) Systematically investigate and identify the critical success factors (CSFs) for integration with PSFs and EMP; (2) Develop a novel modelling approach to predict the performance of power plants based on innovative integrated strategies. The research methodology is grounded on the theoretical and practical approach to improving performance. The Newcastle Ottawa Scale (NOS) was used to assess the quality of the literature that met the criteria. To ensure the reliability and accuracy of the proposed model, the researchers developed a hypothesis and evaluated the CSFs via a case study in the Iraqi power plants. The findings of this study succeeded in developing a novel modeling approach to predict the performance by integrating the CSFs of both the PSFs and EMP to increase the positive interaction and energy efficiency of power plants. The results confirmed the validity of the selected hypotheses and verified the positive and important relationship with the success and improvement of the performance in power plants. However, the lack of consistency and balance in the current studies indicates that the performance strategy in power plants did not receive sufficient attention and needs further investigations.

Potrošnja energije i primena obnovljivih izvora energije u postrojenjima za tretman otpadnih voda

Wastewater treatment plants contribute to the removal of pollutants from wastewater following the norms and regulations on the quality of the wastewater and therefore are an indispensable part of wastewater treatment and environmental protection. Each stage of wastewater treatment consumes a significant amount of energy. The need to meet rapid population growth and stricter conditions in terms of effluent quality requirements has led to an increase in energy consumption in wastewater treatment plants. Energy consumption is a bottleneck in wastewater treatment plants and, as the number of these plants in the world increases, the issues of reducing energy consumption and energy efficiency are beginning to attract attention. It also contributes to the cost increase in wastewater treatment plants. Analysis and prediction of energy consumption are key factors for energy savings. Energy consumption in wastewater treatment plants is affected by many factors. However, information on energy consumption and potential for energy recovery/production and energy efficiency in wastewater treatment plants remains very limited. This paper reviews the literature and analyzes the energy consumption in these plants and the possibility of increasing the energy efficiency of these plants through the use of renewable energy sources and energy recovery from the plant itself.

Energy, Exergy-Based and Emergy-Based Analysis of Integrated Solar PTC with a Combined Cycle Power Plant

Solar energy is one of the most promising strategies to reduce energy consumption and emissions pollutions. In this paper, integrating a combined cycle power plant with a Solar Parabolic Trough Collector (PTC) is evaluated and investigated. In this regard, Qom Combined Cycle Power Plant is considered a real case study in Qom city. Energy, Exergy, Exergoeconomic, Exergoenvironment, Emergoeconomic, and Emergoenvironemntal Analysis as (6E) Analysis have been performed to understand the base plant's integration better. Environmental impacts have been calculated by Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) in Sima Pro Software. Also, computer code has been developed for 6E analysis of base and integrated power plants. Validation of thermodynamic simulation has been examined with Thermoflex Software and plant data. Energy analysis results show the power output of the steam plant and overall energy efficiency is increased to 7.14% and 4.44 % rather than the base case without adding additional fossil fuel. It shows the power generation and energy efficiency are increased significantly by adding PTC. Also, the overall exergy destruction and the total exergy cost rates are raised to 7 % and 11.27 %. In addition, overall environmental impacts, overall emergoeconomic, and overall emergoenvironmental values are increased to 1.67%, 6.2%, and 15.4%, respectively. However, the overall environmental impacts per net power are decreased.

Individual Heat Substations Integrated with Heat Pumps for District Heating Systems in Ukraine

Energy systems around the world require a sustainable way for energy supply that does not add carbon to the atmosphere and thus does not enlarge the greenhouse effect, which is seen nowadays as the main cause of climate change. Urban housing consumes the most energy in European countries accounting for up to 43 % of final energy, while 65 % of it is spent on house heating and hot tap water supply. The reduction of carbon dioxide emissions and increasing of energy efficiency of power plants in Ukrainian cities, where district heating systems are centralised, and heat carriers are supplied from central combined heat and power stations based on fossil fuels, can be performed by modifying the existing district heating systems. One of the promising ways is the transition to low-temperature heat carriers from combined heat and power stations, which suppose the use of renewable energy sources, which can be integrated with individual heat substations of houses, and should satisfy the needs of residents in heating and hot water, with the possibility of air conditioning. In the present work, the possible implementation of individual heat substations integrated with heat pumps for low-temperature district heating systems is discussed. The analysis of the possibilities to increase the energy efficiency of the dormitory building with old construction is provided. The method for the design of individual heat substations for heating and hot water supply systems is discussed, including the recommendations for the building renovation.

Efficient utilization of waste heat from molten carbonate fuel cell in parabolic trough power plant for electricity and hydrogen coproduction

Direct steam generating parabolic trough power plant is an important technology to match future electric energy demand. One of the problems related to its emergence is energy storage. Solar-to-hydrogen is a promising technology for solar energy storage. Electrolysis is among the most processes of hydrogen production recently investigated. High temperature steam electrolysis is a clean process to efficiently produce hydrogen. In this paper, steam electrolysis process using solar energy is used to produce hydrogen. A heat recovery steam generator generates high temperature steam thanks to the molten carbonate fuel cell's waste heat. The analytical study investigates the energy efficiency of solar power plant, molten carbonate fuel cell and electrolyser. The impact of waste heat utilization on electricity and hydrogen generation is analysed. The results of calculations done with MATLAB software show that fuel cell produces 7.73 MWth of thermal energy at design conditions. 73.37 tonnes of hydrogen and 14.26 GWh of electricity are yearly produced. The annual energy efficiency of electrolyser is 70% while the annual mean electric efficiency of solar power plant is 18.30%.The proposed configuration based on the yearly electricity production and hydrogen generation has presented a good performance.

Implementation of neural network algorithms for solving the problem of heat supply regulation

The article discusses a strategy for managing the supply of thermal energy, in which self-learning based on neural networks is used to predict the thermal regime of a building. Examples of the use of neural network technologies to improve the energy efficiency of technological and power plants at the stage of making a decision on their design and their operation are given. A further increase in the efficiency of heat supply provides for the transition to smart grids, which have qualitatively new characteristics of reliability and controllability. Smart grids make it possible to take into account specific consumer needs at any given time. To implement a scientific task, it is required, in particular, to reach the world average indicators of these characteristics. One of the ways to achieve them is accurate forecasting of heat energy consumption and construction of consumer profiles, which affects both technological processes and its economic efficiency of heat supply.

Evaluation of Optimal Occasional Tilt on Photovoltaic Power Plant Energy Efficiency and Land Use Requirements, Iran

The paper studies the optimum panel horizontal orientation angle toward the Sun and the optimum time interval of the panel’s movement. The optimum time intervals or panel movement can change the rate of input energy to the panel surface in Iran. For this purpose, a neural network has been trained to estimate the intensity of solar radiation in Iran. After model validation, the intensity of solar radiation has been estimated by selecting adequate geographical regions. Based on the intensity of sunlight, Iran has been divided into ten regions. In these regions, 40 cities have been randomly selected to study the effect of the panel’s angle variations within appropriate time intervals, as well as equal time intervals. The results show that the choice of the mounting system with the possibility of five angles’ implementation can increase the amount of solar energy between 3.9% and 7.4%. Compared to this number of angles at the equal time intervals, the amount of incoming solar energy has increased by 3% to 7%. In the first and second cases, the area of the power plant increases by about 12% to 24% compared to the yearly optimum tilt angle. Moreover, the amount of radiation incoming to the panel with the optimum operating angle is in alignment with the results of PVsyst software.

Technical, economic, and environmental analyses of CCHP systems with waste incineration power plant as prime mover

ABSTRACT In recent years, population growth and community development have increased the volume of waste in many parts of the world, including in Iran. If management measures are not taken to reduce the volume of waste at the surface, the problem of increasing waste will become a major and serious threat to human life. Therefore, incineration plants will be built to reduce the volume of waste, which have potential to generate power. Accordingly, the purpose of the present study is potential analysis of exhaust gases from the incineration plant for use in the combined cooling, heating, and power system, as well as the environmental analysis of the power plant. Using Aspen software, an initial model of the trigeneration cycle power plant is designed and the layout and arrangement of the cycle are accomplished. The mass flow of waste consumed at the power plant is 8333 kg/h and power generation is 3 MW. Heat losses from boiler exhaust gases are inserted into a heat exchanger modeled by EES software to meet the heat requirement. The heat exchanger efficiency is 70%, and the outlet water temperature is calculated as 70°C. The exhaust gases from the heat exchanger have been fed into the water-ammonia absorption chiller to meet the cooling requirement. The cooling capacity of the first evaporator is 1111 kW and for the second evaporator, it is calculated to be 529 kW. The power plant energy efficiency is 35%, and when it is converted into a combined cooling, heating, and power (CCHP) system the total efficiency of the system increases by 70%. The economic feasibility of the project has been checked, and the payback period has been estimated to be about 2.5 years. This study shows that CCHP systems using incineration plants as prime movers can play an important role in providing energy requirements and sustainable development.