Electronic Teaching Materials Research Articles

Impelementation of Kurikulum Merdeka (Freedom curriculum) in science learning: A case study in Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Many countries have focused on developing curricula that emphasize competencies within their educational frameworks. In Indonesia, schools have adopted the "Kurikulum Merdeka" (Freedom Curriculum), backed by government initiatives. Indonesian schools abroad have also implemented this curriculum, notably in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. This study investigates the implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka (KM) at the Indonesian School Kuala Lumpur (SIKL), with a specific emphasis on science education. The Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture developed KM, a novel curriculum that prioritizes the growth of students' competencies and character. This research utilized a mixed-method approach, employing an explanatory sequential method, to collect and analyze both quantitative and qualitative data. The study involved 14 teachers representing various educational levels and subjects, including three dedicated to science. Findings revealed that 71.4% of teachers still needed to establish learning objectives; 64.3% had not created teaching modules; and all used electronic teaching materials. Furthermore, 92.9% participated in P5 activities, albeit not always as implementers, and 42.9% faced difficulties in grasping the concept and execution of P5. Qualitative analysis indicated that all science teachers had integrated the Kurikulum Merdeka into their teaching processes. However, they encountered challenges such as generating teaching ideas, the high cost of project implementation, diverse student abilities, and limited resources.

Heat E-Teaching Material Assisted by Augmented Reality and CTL Model to Promote Students' 4C Skills

The 21st century requires students to adapt and utilize the growing sophistication of technology. The expected 21st century learning is 4C skills to face global challenges. Students' critical thinking and creative thinking skills in physics learning are still low. The solution to the problem is that students need more interactive teaching media in order to increase interest in learning, digital teaching materials with Augmented Reality integrated CTL models are the solution to the problem. The purpose of this study was to determine the needs analysis, validity and practicality of using digital teaching materials with AR integrated with CTL models to improve students' critical and creative thinking skills. This type of research is Research and Development with the Hannafin and Peck development model. Data collection instruments include needs analysis instruments, validation questionnaire sheets and practicality questionnaire sheets. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive, qualitative, and quantitative statistics. Based on the data analyzed, there are three research results. First, the results of needs analysis research which stated that students' critical and creative thinking was still low. Second, the results of product validation with the valid category. Third, the results of product practicality with a very practical category. It is concluded that electronic teaching materials for heat assisted by Augmented Reality and CTL models can be used in learning. Research implications, with electronic teaching materials assisted by AR CTL model, teachers are expected to be able to motivate, guide and direct students in building 4C skills.

Improving learning quality through the implementation of electronic teaching materials

Improving learning quality through the implementation of electronic teaching materials

Developing Tembang Macapat Electronic Teaching Materials in the Teaching of Local Language for Junior High School Students

Developing Tembang Macapat Electronic Teaching Materials in the Teaching of Local Language for Junior High School Students

Development of Electronic Teaching Materials Based on Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Approach to Improve High School Students' Mathematical Problem Solving Skills

The aim of this research is to develop approach-based electronic teaching materials Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) on systems of equations and linear inequalities to improve high school students' valid and practical mathematical problem solving abilities. This research method uses research and development with a 4D model. Data was collected using questionnaires, observations and interviews. The data analysis technique used is quantitative descriptive analysis. Teaching materials are said to be valid and practical if the score obtained is more than 70%. The results of this research show that electronic teaching materials are based The CTL approach was developed to increase mathematical problem solving abilities for high school students get score mean 89% with very valid category. The results of student responses in the limited trial obtained a score of 90.28% in the very practical category. The student response results in the field trial were 90.35% with very practical criteria. The teacher response results were 94.14% with the very practical category and the observation sheet 90.6% with the very practical criteria. From the results of validity and practicality, it can be seen that the teaching materials developed are suitable for use as learning resources.

Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Elektronik Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Jenjang SD Kelas IV SDN No.228/VII Mandiangin Kabupaten Sarolangun

This research is motivated by the development of electronic teaching materials based on local wisdom using the Canva and Cap Cut applications to assess, design teaching materials based on local wisdom, improve the learning process in a more interesting way, so that students do not feel bored in class. There is also the aim of knowing the steps for making fairy tale teaching materials based on local wisdom. Theme 8, the area where I live, sub-theme 1, the environment where I live, knowing the quality, effectiveness of the product, student responses before using the product, after using the product. The research methodology uses (research and development/R&D) the ADDIE model (Analysis of the initial stages of product manufacturing planning, Design product planning, Develop product development, Implement use of products that have been validated, Evaluation assess the resulting product which has been tested to see whether the final result is more productive ). Data collection techniques include interviews, observation, validation, trials, questionnaires, documentation. The results of the research show that, teachers' assessment of local wisdom-based electronic teaching materials for 95% of students 91.25% of the criteria is very feasible. Based on student learning outcomes, an average score is obtained. 805 So electronic teaching materials based on local wisdom for classes. IV SDN NO 228 VII Mandiangi Sarolangun Regency received very good criteria

Development of Electronic Teaching Materials Using Flip PDF Professional in Class V Elementary School

Proses pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan tidak lepas dari bahan ajar yang digunakan dalam setiap proses pembelajaran. Guru sangat bergantung pada bahan ajar, namun tidak mengembangkan bahan ajar yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan situasi belajar siswa. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti memilih untuk menggunakan aplikasi profesional Canva dan Flip PDF dalam pengembangan bahan ajar elektronik. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian dan pengembangan yang mengembangkan, menghasilkan, memvalidasi dan menguji apakah suatu produk efektif atau tidak dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan model ADDIE dimana tahapannya adalah A (Analisis), D (Desain), D (Pengembangan), I (Implementasi) dan E (Evaluasi). Berdasarkan hasil uji validitas bahan ajar elektronik menggunakan Flip PDF Professional di kelas V SD, hasil penilaian ahli materi sebesar 96% dengan kategori sangat valid, ahli media/desain sebesar 88% dengan kategori sangat valid dan bahasa ahli sebesar 95% berada pada kategori sangat valid sangat valid. Sedangkan hasil praktikalitas menunjukkan kriteria sangat praktis setelah dilakukan penilaian kepraktisan oleh siswa dengan skor rata-rata 92,77% pada kategori sangat praktis dan penilaian kepraktisan oleh guru dengan skor rata-rata 86,67% pada kategori sangat praktis. Hal ini menunjukkan bahan ajar elektronik menggunakan Flip PDF Professional di kelas V SD memenuhi kriteria sangat praktis dan valid untuk diterapkan di Sekolah Dasar. Kata Kunci: Bahan Ajar Elektronik,Canva,Flip PDF Profesional

How can PBL promote critical thinking skills in biology material? A systematic literature review in reputable journals

: The Merdeka Curriculum requires teachers to apply various learning models, including PBL, to achieve learning objectives, including critical thinking skills. However, in the context of biology learning, the application of the PBL model is rarely considered to improve students' critical thinking skills, and research on this is still limited. Therefore, this research is essential because there is no complete analysis of the impact of the PBL learning model on critical thinking skills in biology indexed by Scopus. This study uses the SLR method to investigate the effect of the PBL learning model on students' critical thinking skills in biology material. This research method follows the PRISMA model for selecting articles based on specific criteria in the SCOPUS database. The research results show that presentation and discussion methods dominate biology learning, while there is a lack of attention to students' critical thinking and a lack of electronic teaching materials. On the other hand, problem-based learning helps students understand and apply biological material and develop critical thinking skills by emphasizing the application of knowledge, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation and involving students in group discussions to motivate critical thinking. Research shows that PBL effectively improves students' critical thinking, supported by various learning models and media that strengthen students' critical thinking skills. In conclusion, applying the PBL model allows students to focus on specific topics, understand scientific concepts, and overcome challenges through data analysis, hypothesis generation, and deductive reasoning. This model encourages critical thinking and active participation of students. Teachers are expected to be able to use various learning models to improve students' thinking abilities.

Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Elektronik Berbasis Representasi Multipel Menggunakan Inkuiri Terbimbing pada Topik Asam-Basa

This study aims to develop and determine the feasibility of multiple representation-based electronic teaching materials using a guided inquiry model on the topic of acid and base for class XI high school. The method used in this research is research and development (R & D) which was developed by Thiagarajan and known as the 4D model. The 4D model consists of four stages: define, design, develop, and disseminate. This research instrument is a questionnaire to obtain a quantitative score used to determine the feasibility of teaching materials. The study results indicate that the developed teaching materials have a very good feasibility percentage. The developed teaching materials have been corrected by expert lecturers and revised according to the input given so that a decision is obtained that the teaching materials can be used. The feasibility of teaching materials is determined based on the assessment of the chemistry teacher as a reviewer and student responses. The assessment category obtained from the review by the chemistry teacher are very good with an average assessment percentage of 86.75%. Based on the results of field trials, the student responses show that the developed teaching materials were classified as very good category with an average percentage of 83.00%. Therefore, based on the validation and field trial results, the developed electronic teaching materials are feasible for use in class XI chemistry learning on the acid-base topic.

POTENTIAL OF USING LOCAL WISDOM IN MATHEMATICAL PROBLEM POSING E-MODULE: A NEED ANALYSIS

Problem posing become one of the essential skills to promote in class. Meanwhile, there is still limited research on electronic teaching materials that integrated local wisdom to enhance student problem posing. The aim of this research is to investigated the perception of teacher about problem posing and the need to include local wisdom in electronic module. This research is descriptive research. The teachers who have implemented and have not implemented the teaching material to foster problem posing in Lombok Island, Indonesia become the subject of this study. The data was collected by questionnaire and interview. The questionnaire contains subject’s perception about problem posing and their need to integrate local wisdom in e-module. The data was analyzed by statistic descriptive and qualitative method. The majority of teachers believe that students need to enhance their problem posing skill. Furthermore, they require educational resources based on wisdom, such as the Rinjani Geopark, to strengthen that skill. The findings of this study recommended that the development of an e-module to promote problem posing could be the next area of investigation..

Effectiveness of Electronic Teaching Materials Using the Value Clarification Technique Approach in Elementary Schools

The Indonesian government has taken professional competence, the ability to think creatively and learn new things, and fluency with modern forms of communication, information, and technology as its guiding principles. The Indonesian government has made information and technology proficiency a cornerstone of modern education. With the help of technical advancements in learning media, the area of education benefits from the use of technology that may facilitate the learning process. In primary schools, this research will use the Value Clarification Technique approach matrix model to find out how effective electronic teaching resources are for Pancasila Elements. The final output is a set of electronic teaching materials that have undergone rigorous validity testing by three different sets of specialists: material scientists, linguists, and media specialists. This study used a one-group Pretest-Posttest design, which is common in pre-experimental research. Thirteen women and twelve men made up the total of twenty-five participants in this research, which included both instructors and pupils. A test is the tool that this study use. Wilcoxon test and N-Gain value calculation are the data analysis techniques used. According to the study's findings, students in fourth grade at an elementary school that used electronic teaching materials based on the Value Clarification Technique approach matrix model learned more about Pancasila components.

Kajian Konseptual E-Modul Berbasis Discovery Learning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar

E-modules based on discovery learning are electronic teaching materials containing videos, images and audio which are arranged systematically and include the stages or syntax of the discovery learning model, namely stimulus, problem identification, data processing, proof and conclusions. The concepts obtained in this discovery learning-based e-module are not shown final form, but rather students recognize and prove existing concepts so that they gain meaningful knowledge and long-lasting memories. Therefore, this teaching material requires student activity because discovery learning-based e-modules encourage students to learn independently. The teacher only acts as a facilitator or accompanies students. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of discovery learning-based e-modules in improving student learning outcomes. The research method used is literature study, where the data obtained is recorded, analyzed and concluded. The results of the study show that e-modules based on discovery learning are able to improve student learning outcomes.

Science E-Module Based on Ethnoscience

Covid-19 has become an obstacle to the learning process in schools, impacting the availability of teaching materials used. Teachers are challenged to produce engaging and easily understandable electronic teaching materials that can integrate ethnoscience. This research aims to develop and test the feasibility of ethnoscience-based science e-modules. The research method used is Research & Development (R&D) with the Borg & Gall revised Sugiono model, which has been modified into 10 stages. The subjects in this study are content experts (2 people), media experts (1 person), and module testing on third-grade students at elementary school (5 people). Data collection methods used in this research are interviews and observations. Data analysis methods used in this research are descriptive statistics and qualitative analysis. The results of the research and development show that the developed ethnoscience-based science e-module is highly qualified, with an average product result reaching 98.07%, making it suitable for use. The implication of having ethnoscience-based science e-modules is that teachers can deliver learning more easily and understand the culture around them that is studied scientifically.

Development of Electronic Teaching Materials with the SAVI Approach to Enhance Students' Problem-Solving Skills

Students’ problem-solving skills are still considered low. Teachers can motivate students in learning by using interactive teaching materials. This study aims to analyze the feasibility of electronic teaching materials with the SAVI approach to improve students' problem-solving skills in static fluid material. The electronic teaching materials consist of lesson plans, teaching materials, student worksheets, and problem-solving tests. This study was included in research and development using the ADDIE model and tested were carried out on 19 students of class XI MIPA MA Sultan Sulaiman. Data collection used electronic teaching material validation instruments and response questionnaires. The data analysis technique was carried out in a quantitative descriptive. The results showed that: (1) the result of the validation of electronic teaching materials including lesson plans, teaching materials, worksheets, and problem-solving tests were in the valid category, and (2) student responses in terms of understanding the contents of electronic teaching materials, clarity of study instruction and information, suitability of electronic teaching material appearance, motivation, interest, curiosity, asking and responding to questions, and problem- solving have fulfilled the practical category. It is concluded that the electronic teaching materials developed with the SAVI approach are feasible to improve students' problem-solving skills on static fluid material. This teaching material can be an alternative for educators in equipping students with 21st century competencies, especially problem-solving skills.

Effects of Digital Science Teaching Materials on Conceptual Understanding and 21st Century Skills: A Metaanalysis

Innovative learning can improve students' 21st century skills. However, previous research states that students' 21st century skills such as critical thinking, creativity, collaboration and communication are still low. The solution to this problem is to analyze learning using electronic teaching materials. The aim of this research is to analyze the magnitude of the influence of a number of similar studies on students' 21st century skills. The research method can be classified as meta-analysis. In this meta-analysis method, the effect size of each similar study is determined and hypotheses are tested from a number of similar studies. In this research, 20 similar articles from national and international journals were analyzed. From the results of the analysis it can be stated that science teaching materials have a positive effect on 21st century skills based on the type of teaching materials, level of education and 21st century skills. Therefore, the use of science teaching materials is effective in improving students' 21st century skills both in terms of various types of teaching materials, level of education, and subjects.

Empowering Teachers Through Training in Preparing Literacy-Based Electronic Teaching Materials as an Effort to Foster Paperless Culture

Community service activities with the theme of teacher empowerment through training on literacy-based electronic teaching materials as an effort to foster a paperless culture in the Apala Village, Bone Regency, were held on May 20, 2023, located at Barebbo 1 Public Middle School. The main problem with partner schools in learning is the use of digital literacy, while literacy learning activities in schools are urgently needed nowadays. To make this happen, human resources who are technologically literate are needed, while there are still some teachers who experience difficulties in preparing digital-based teaching materials. This community service activity aims to provide solutions to overcome problems experienced by partner schools through training and mentoring for teachers using the FlipBuilder software so that teachers are able to create innovative and fun learning. The results of the evaluation conducted for teachers found that 76% of the responses agreed with this training and could assist teachers in preparing interesting learning tools so as to create a fun learning atmosphere as well.

Bibliometric Analysis: Development of Electronic Teaching Materials for Physics Laboratory Courses to Train Scientific Creativity of Prospective Physics Teachers

The development of electronic teaching materials continues to be carried out, so that there are many articles that examine this matter. Comprehensive information regarding its development is carried out by reviewing electronic teaching materials research documents using bibliometric analysis. Data mining was carried out on May 1, 2023 by searching the Scopus database using the keywords "electronic AND teaching AND materials" OR "electronic AND learning AND materials with the term "science AND education" OR "science AND learning". The software used are VOSviewer and Microsoft Office Excel. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that the authors with the most citations were Al-Azzam, N.; Elsalem, L.; Friday, A.A.; Obeidat, N. One of the most productive affiliates is Jordan University of Science and Technology, which comes from the most productive country, namely the United States. In addition, the most productive publication is BMC Medical Education with Q1 category. Trends in the development of electronic teaching materials are associated with Covid-19, social media, games, major clinical studies, software, adults, problem solving, PBL in 2020 – now.

Profile of Students' Environmental Literacy and the Needs of Science Teaching Materials Integrated with the Local Potential of Rawa Bento Based on Problem Based Learning

The achievement of environmental literacy of students in Indonesia still faces various problems. Even though environmental literacy is one of the important literacy for students to have. This study aims to determine the profile of environmental literacy among junior high school students and the need for integrated science teaching materials based on problem based learning (PBL) at Rawa Bento. The population of this study consists of junior high school students from six schools in Kerinci Regency. The research sample includes 90 students selected using a purposive random sampling technique. Data collection is conducted through instruments such as tests to measure environmental literacy and student response questionnaires to determine the need for integrated science teaching materials based on PBL at Rawa Bento. The data in the study are analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. The research findings are as follows: 1) the majority of students have low to moderate levels of environmental literacy. 38.9% of students still have a low level of environmental literacy, 54.4% fall into the moderate category, and only 6.7% are in the high category; 2) the lowest ability of students is in analyzing the impacts resulting from environmental issues; 3) there is a need for the development of integrated electronic teaching materials based on PBL at Rawa Bento to enhance students' environmental literacy. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the environmental literacy of students from six schools in Kerinci Regency is in the medium category

PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DAN BUDI PEKERTI MATERI MENGHINDARI PERGAULAN BEBAS BERBASIS KARAKTER PELAJAR PANCASILA AKHLAK MULIA FASE-E MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI FLIP PDF PROFESSIONAL DI SMAN 1 RENGEL TUBAN

In the era of independent learning, educators are required to always innovate and be able to apply technology in learning activities, including by utilizing electronic teaching materials (e-modules), so that learning will be varied and not boring. The aim of this research and development is to produce an e-module that has content, language, design and ease of use based on the noble character of Pancasila students. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE model, including analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. The data collection was carried out through validation and field trials. Validation by PAI material experts and e-module experts obtained data regarding content validity, linguistic validity, design validity, and practicality validity or ease of use. Field trials were carried out to obtain data from teachers and students regarding the suitability of content, language and practicality. Referring to the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the e-module product produced is very feasible. Feasibility can be determined based on the suitability aspect of the content in the e-module which gets an average score of 97%, the linguistic aspect gets an average score of 94%, the design aspect gets an average score of 96%, the practicality aspect gets an average score of 94, 5%. Thus, it can be concluded that the PAI e-module and the material on avoiding promiscuity based on the character of Pancasila students with noble morals in the e-phase using the Flip Pdf Professional application are very suitable for use in learning.

PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR BERBASIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) BERBANTUAN MEDIA ISPRING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA

This research produced a Problem Based Learning (PBL)-based teaching material product assisted by iSpring Suite 10 on geometry transformation material. Private high school student Amir Hamzah has no electronic teaching material, so students study hard. The technique used in this study was to provide questionnaire sheets to measure product validation and practicality, and test sheets to measure the improvement of student learning outcomes. The sample of this study was all grade XI students of SMAS Amir Hamzah Medan. This research uses the Dick and Carey development model. The instruments used in this study are observation sheets, interview sheets, a valiantal questionnaire, a practical questionnaire, a pretest sheet, and a posttest sheet. Based on the results of material validation, media and language obtained an overall average of 88% with reliability of 1,382. This shows that this teaching material is very valid and the level of feasible is high and can be used. The results of the trial obtained student responses based on questionnaires of 66% with practical criteria and student learning outcomes showed an average percentage of 79% with effective criteria. The increase in student learning outcomes was obtained 0.54 with moderate criteria using the N-gain scale. This shows that there is an improvement in student learning outcomes after using iSpring Suite 10-assisted Problem Based Learning (PBL) teaching materials on geometry transformation materials.