Effective Teaching Methods Research Articles

Effectiveness of the Application of VR Technology in Basic Nursing Education for the Acquisition of Parenting Skills in Japan

Background: Through virtual reality (VR) technology, one can be guided through physical actions while viewing images that are equivalent to an actual environment. Because VR environments ensure safety and provide a repetitive learning environment, educational methods that use VR technology are being developed for nursing education.Purpose: To create a parenting skills program that utilizes VR technology and compare participants’ degree of independence in their parenting skills before and after the program.Methods: The researcher filmed with a digital camera using a 360-degree lens, edited the filmed video into a 5-minute program, and created a VR parenting skills program. Participants’ degree of parenting independence and subjective evaluation of sickness due to the use of VR were assessed before and after the VR parenting skills program.Results: About a third of the participants had experienced caring for a newborn and had little experience bathing them. In FY2021, the VR parenting skills program was improved in FY2020, and when comparing before and after the VR parenting skills program, participants’ level of independence in their parenting skills increased. Simulator sickness questionnaires scores before and after viewing VR did not differ significantly.Conclusion: After viewing the program, participants’ degree of independence in their nursing skills increased. In addition, because VR technology has little effect on the body, we believe this is an effective educational method for learning nursing skills.

Research on TPACK Framework Construction of Teaching Models in the Education of Physical Therapy

Physical therapists must have a rich understanding of medical knowledge, professional skills, and educational background to assist patients in their recovery effectively. However, the academic approach and teaching methods have always been an essential topic in the training of physical therapy professionals. The TPACK framework provides a method for integrating teaching techniques, subject knowledge, and technological applications for professional educators, which can promote more effective educational methods and improve student learning experiences. This study explores constructing and applying a teaching model based on the TPACK framework in physical therapy. By combining technological knowledge, pedagogical knowledge, and content knowledge, this study will examine the value and effectiveness of this teaching model by analyzing real cases and teachers' feedback in the context of physical therapy education. Additionally, we will consider the rapid development of educational technology and future challenges and how to address these challenges to meet the needs of physical therapy education better. Through in-depth research and discussion, this study aims to provide valuable insights and recommendations for education in physical therapy to promote the development of more effective educational models and training methods that better meet patient rehabilitation needs.

한국어교육학과 언어병리학 그리고 청각학의 학문 간 융합 연구 시론

In order to expand the research area of Korean language pedagogy, this paper attempted to explore convergence research tasks with academic fields that have the commonality of Korean, such as Speech-Language Pathology and auditory studies. Speech-Language pathology is essentially an academic field that seeks ways to solve problems for people who have communication problems. Audiology is also an academic field that focuses on how to overcome communication difficulties using speech sounds based on the perception characteristics of speech sounds. As such, the need for convergence research to solve tasks that are difficult to solve independently in each academic field is great in that they are interested in the nature of Korean and its usage patterns. In the field of Speech-Language Pathology, in order to solve problems related to language development, standards for accurately measuring the degree of language development and treating people with delayed development or disabilities are needed. Although there is a need for convergence research with the Korean Language Pedagogy on how to prepare standards and guide language functions such as reading, writing, speaking, and listening, as well as essential vocabulary and grammar dlements used in everyday life, according to age and school age, such research has not been sufficiently conducted. There is no standard for treating this because it does not clearly present clear standards for language ability development, and it is difficult to present appropriate and effective educational methods in terms of educational methodology. In this regard, it was argued that future research on the development and rehabilitation methods of language development diagnostic tools should be conducted. In the field of Audiology, research related to the development of speech perception test tools is needed. For full communication, it is necessary to develop a tool that can test the communication ability of words, phrases, sentences, and discourse units beyond the stimulation of speech sounds at the phoneme level. Although there are differences in educational methods depending on the subject of education, linguistic pathology, and audiology, the fundamental content of education is very large. In the case of researchers, there may be a tendency to think that Korean language pedagogy has conducted relatively more research related to the characteristics of the Korean language than speech-language pathology and audiology. However, it is necessary to acknowledge that the research results on the nature of the Korean language required by neighboring disciplines are insignificant, and to conduct research to identify the nature and usage patterns of the Korean language through communication and cooperation with neighboring disciplines.

A Study on the Educational Performance Analysis of a Competency-Based Liberal Arts Classical Literature Class

This study aims to diagnose and analyze the effects of competency-based liberal arts British-American classical literature classes through learners’ competency achievement and its relationship to class satisfaction. This study also suggests a direction for integrated achievement of competency through classical education. To this end, pre- and post- competency diagnostic tests and a satisfaction questionnaire was collected from 78 students in this elective liberal arts classical literature class at H University. Independent samples t-tests, correlation analyses, and multiple linear regression analyses were conducted. As a result, first, the learners' communication skills, creativity, and problem-solving efficacy were improved. Second, learners were highly satisfied with developing interaction and collaboration skills among team members, and with improving their debate and discussion skills, suggesting that team-based instruction can be an effective teaching method in liberal arts education where learners are relatively less intimate. In addition, regarding the method of assessment, learners were most satisfied with an approach that put less pressure on paper-based exams, and perceived the increase in the amount of learning, the burden of preparation for performance activities, and the inability to check the visible evaluation results as the most difficult points. These results demonstrate the need for professional evaluation criteria and prior guidance regarding the class rubric. Finally, this study found that the improvement of the problem-solving efficacy of the participants did not affect class satisfaction, indicating that the instructor’s active role is needed, particularly when it comes to controlling the difficulty of competency performance activities, and when intervening on behalf of the student’s regarding their difficulties in learning. This study is meaningful in that it has confirmed that liberal arts classical literature education can play an important role in cultivating the competencies necessary for learners while maintaining the intrinsic value of the classics.

PECULIARITIES OF USING MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION METHODS IN FAMILY-TYPE CHILDREN’S HOMES

The article proves that multicultural education is an important complex educational process for creating a harmonious society, which is carried out in various spheres of life. The process of multicultural education in a family-type children’s home is characterized and its features are identified. It has been found that multicultural education contributes to the adaptation of orphans and children deprived of parental care to an environment in which representatives of different cultures are present; it promotes intercultural dialogue and mutual understanding, enables children to learn each other’s language and cultural characteristics, and develops skills of tolerance towards others. It is determined that a family-type children’s home is a special environment consisting of representatives of different cultures who need to be brought up in an integral family environment. This determines the choice of methods of educational influence. Effective methods of multicultural education include: playful activities, traditional holidays, customs and rituals, excursions and trips, attending cultural festivals, etc.; methods of self-regulation: self-conviction, self-hypnosis, self-analysis, self-correction; innovative active and interactive methods: dialogue, discussion, work in pairs and groups, brainstorming, role-playing games, content analysis, interviewing, surveys, case study method, icebreakers, circle discussions, flyer making, cultural autobiography, ethnographic research, cross-cultural modeling. The peculiarities of applying each method in the work with orphans and children deprived of parental care in a family-type children’s home are determined.

Exploring Cognitive Teaching Approaches for Inclusive Translation Online Classes: A Case Study During the COVID-19 Pandemic

This study explored teachers’ lived experiences of teaching translation inclusively online for the first time during the lockdown of the COVID-19 pandemic. The participants teach English and translation in the English Department, College of Languages and Translation, at Imam Mohammed Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Data were collected using a 5-point Likert questionnaire and semi-structured interviews. The study delved into the teaching approaches that teachers used to achieve course objectives, and the technology tools they embedded into the Learning Management System (LMS). The results indicated (73%) positive experiences, with (86.8%) finding the LMS effective for delivering instructional plans and (78.5%) reporting an increase in awareness of continuous technology education. The emergent themes of cognitive approaches included project-based instruction (89%), collaborative techniques (71%), conference-based strategies (64%), and constructivist approaches (50%). The results also showed improvements in students’ translation skills (80.7%), linguistic abilities (83.2%), social skills (78.5%), communicative skills (65.1%), and psychometric abilities (78.3%), indicating the positive effects of technology on cognitive domains. The findings illustrated that adopting effective instructional methods and integrating operative technological tools can significantly contribute to delivering enriched online content. The study recommends integrating Cultural Translation and Interpretation Studies (CTIS) and Cognitive Translation Studies (CTS) into professional development programs to enhance innovative teaching approaches for online settings. Consequently, the study contributes to language and translation education and technology by presenting an inclusive model that emphasizes the importance of incorporating translation theories, teaching methodologies, and appropriate technologies for effective online teaching.

Evaluating the Regular Sharaf Learning Program at the Foundation of Islamic and Arabic Language Learning In Indonesia

This research aims to scrutinize and assess the learning dynamics within the regular Sharaf learning program conducted by the Islamic and Arabic Learning Foundation. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, data for this study were obtained through interviews with the program director, supervisors, and administrators. Data collection involved observation, interviews, and document analysis. Data analysis followed Miles and Huberman's framework, comprising data collection, reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions. Findings indicate that the regular Sharaf learning program features effective teaching methods, sequential curriculum delivery, adequate instructional materials, and proficient instructors. The researchers aspire that this study contributes to advancing the management of Arabic language programs and facilitates the development of comprehensive Arabic language activities for enhanced outcomes.

Implementation of Multimedia Project-Based Learning Model and Language Attitude towards Writing Skills

The implementation of learning skills in writing review texts is still oriented toward completing the tasks given by the teacher. This results in students needing help developing review text writing skills. This research examines how implementing a multimedia-based Project-Based Learning learning model and language attitudes affects students' review text writing skills in class VII SMP. Classified as a type of quantitative research, this research applies an experimental method with a 2×2 factorial design. The sample was taken from the entire population, namely class VII.1 was chosen as the experimental class, and class VII.2 was chosen as the control class with 60 students. Based on the analysis and discussion results, the multimedia-based project-based learning model is proven to improve learning outcomes for students' review of text writing skills compared to conventional learning models. The multimedia-based project-based learning model provides a basis for reflecting on effective teaching methods. These results indicate that involving students in multimedia projects can stimulate creativity and strengthen their understanding of writing concepts. Apart from that, this study's results confirm no interaction between the multimedia-based Project-based Learning learning model and language attitudes.

The Research on Teaching Methods

Teacher is the most glorious profession under the sun. The summary and transmission of human excellent cultural achievements and the training and cultivation of various talents are inseparable from the hard work of teachers. Science continues to progress, our education should also keep up with the pace, in the face of the defects and deficiencies of existing education, we should be a teacher to become more painstakingly study and study, strive to be able to research more effective innovative teaching methods and means, so that more students can learn and grow in a happy atmosphere. Starting from the significance of teaching method research, this paper analyzes the existing problems and countermeasures in the current teaching method and teaching process.

A Blended Approach to Inquiry-Based Learning Using the Example of the Interdisciplinary Course of BIM in Spatial Management Studies: A Perspective of Students and Professor

Inquiry-based learning (IBL) is one of the most effective teaching methods to follow the trend of constructivism. Its main premise is the dominant role of the cognitively activated student, who, like the researcher, has the opportunity to pose questions, test hypotheses and solve problems by using a wide range of tools and techniques. The output of the IBL method is usually a presentation or a piece of work. In the experiment carried out, the IBL method was used during the interdisciplinary course “Building Information Modelling (BIM)”, taught at the master’s degree programme majoring in spatial management at the Warsaw University of Technology. The aim of the class was to solve a specific problem and develop a scientific and technical manuscript, which at the same time could form the basis of a scientific publication. The class was first experimentally implemented with a mixed-methods approach based mainly on IBL. Students were introduced to IBL techniques and tools as part of a project exercise, then were presented with problem and research topics. Participants in the classes chose an issue from those presented or created a topic of interest themselves. Peer learning, Montessori silent lessons or supervision were used during the implementation of the activities. Students were not assessed digitally, but their activity was marked in the form of pluses (+) and the focus was on providing quick and complete feedback (always individually to the individual or group). The class concluded with a self-assessment and a research questionnaire, which concluded that an authoritative teaching process was a far better choice than an authoritarian or liberal process.

Qualitative accounts from deliberate practice training for empathic communication among psychotherapy trainees

AbstractBackgroundEmpathic communication is a key therapeutic skill in psychotherapy. However, questions regarding the most effective and suitable teaching methods to support development in this area remain. Preliminary evidence has supported deliberate practice (DP) as an emerging approach for enhancing therapeutic skills, such as empathic communication; however, little is understood about its acceptability from a trainee perspective.AimsEleven fourth‐year psychology undergraduate students were interviewed about their experience of receiving online group‐based DP training for empathic communication.Materials & MethodsReflexive thematic analysis was used to analyse interview transcripts.ResultsParticipants described observing improvements in their use of empathic communication, including attitudinal and behavioural changes and shifts in self‐awareness. Participants also described valuing self‐observation and the personalised, iterative nature of the DP model in supporting their learning. Nevertheless, DP was also experienced as challenging by some trainees, who reflected that it provoked initial feelings of uncertainty and anxiety.DiscussionThis study highlights that undergraduate students may benefit from group DP training that fosters psychological safety and seeks to mitigate potential challenges, can be customised to their individual skill level and is incorporated alongside other learning approaches.ConclusionFuture research is encouraged to build on these findings by examining the impact of DP on objective measures of empathic communication.

From Trending to Teaching: A Framework to Analyze TikTok Videos for Vocabulary Instruction

TikTok, a popular short-form video platform, has evolved into a versatile communication tool with potential applications in education. Examining the various multimodal components present in TikTok videos can offer valuable insights for vocabulary acquisition. TikTok combines multiple modes (multimodal), like visuals, text, audio, and movement, to engage users. Understanding the synergy between these modes on TikTok, in conveying meaning and maintaining engagement, could inform more effective vocabulary teaching methods. This paper delves into the examination of two frameworks for analysing multimodal elements in pedagogical materials. The first framework discussed is Serafini's (2010), while the second is Machin and Mayr's (2012). The findings suggest that a key distinction lies in Serafini's narrow focus on pedagogy compared to Machin and Mayr's broader approach, which scrutinises the construction of meaning. The study concludes that Serafini's framework is most appropriate for analysing multimodal elements in pedagogical materials as it directly addresses the learning objectives in student learning. The results of this study hold implications for students, educators, and educational establishments.

Comparing the effects of patient safety education using design thinking and case based learning on nursing students’ competence and professional socialization: A quasi-experimental design

BackgroundPatient safety issues should be constantly monitored and sensitively recognized. In nursing education, it is necessary to find effective teaching methods to increase students' competencies in patient safety. ObjectivesThis study aimed to compare the effectiveness of a new method, design thinking (DT), and a traditional method, case-based learning (CBL), in patient safety education. DesignThis study used a quasi-experimental, pre-post control group design. SettingsA 30-h training tutorial was developed for intervention groups, DT and CBL, while the control group received no treatment. ParticipantsIn this study were junior nursing students receiving baccalaureate nursing education with experiences of at least 480-h clinical practice. A total of 53 students (21 in the DT group, 19 in the CBL group, and 13 in the control group) were recruited. MethodsClinical reasoning competency, patient safety competency, and professional socialization were measured immediately after the end of the educational program using DT and CBL, 4 weeks later, and 8 weeks later. Effects of DT and CBL were analyzed using a generalized estimating equation. ResultsBoth DT and CBL were effective in clinical reasoning competency (χ2 = 15.432, p = 0.017) and knowledge domain of patient safety competency (χ2 = 42.824, p < 0.001), showing no significant difference between the two. CBL was more effective in professional socialization than DT. ConclusionsDT was as effective as CBL in clinical reasoning competency and knowledge domain of patient safety competency. In the healthcare field, where improving the patient experience is becoming increasingly important, DT is worth applying as an educational method to train nursing students who can take a creative and human-centered problem-solving approach. It is expected that educational curricula utilizing DT will be developed not only in the field of patient safety but also in various patient care areas.

Application of entertainment virtual technology based on network information resources in piano teaching

With the rapid development of digital technology, e-learning and robot technology are gradually applied in various fields. As an innovative form of traditional piano education, digital piano teaching is faced with the challenge of how to improve the learning effect and add interest. The purpose of this study is to explore the application of e-learning and virtual robot technology in digital piano teaching, so as to provide an effective teaching method and improve the learning experience and effectiveness of learners. This paper uses e-learning platform and virtual technology software to create a virtual piano learning environment. Through robotics, interaction with learners is achieved to simulate a real piano teacher. Design appropriate teaching content and assessment methods to ensure that learners can fully understand and master relevant knowledge and skills. The results show that the digital piano teaching method using e-learning and robot virtual technology can effectively improve learners' interest and participation, improve their piano playing skills and music understanding ability. Learners give positive evaluation to this new teaching method, and think that it is highly practical and innovative.

A Practical Study on Enhancing Students’ Mathematical Literacy by “Integration of Doing, Learning and Teaching”

In face of the mathematical foundation of students in higher vocational colleges, Tao Xingzhi’s educational thought is of great guiding significance. “Integration of doing, learning and teaching” is not only the theoretical basis of Tao Xingzhi’s educational thought, but also his methodology and action guideline. Tao Xingzhi emphasizes the unity of knowledge and action, among which action is greater than knowledge. This concept is isomorphic with the mathematical culture curriculum. Drawing on the idea of “integration of doing, learning and teaching”, we explore the math culture curriculum and expand the four forms of teaching and learning in math culture: theoretical training, practical exploration, research-based learning, and reflective learning. In the implementation of the school-based curriculum, local teaching resources should be fully exploited, constructing the mathematics teaching mode of “Integration of doing, learning and teaching”, effective teaching methods and classroom evaluation algorithms, ensuring the relevance of vocational education and improving mathematical literacy.

Teachers Underutilize Their Learning Styles in Developing Thought-Provoking Questions: A Case Study

&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Teachers' learning styles are a crucial part of the learning process as they determine how teachers' brains capture and integrate information linked with the senses. Kurnia, identified as an auditory teacher, was expected to capture written information in a provided numeracy problem. Nevertheless, she prefers to capture visual information, like tables or figures, and utilize them to develop thought-provoking questions. Thus, this study intends to investigate her reasons and the factors affecting Kurnia's decision to utilize visual information as a reference in developing questions. This research adopts a qualitative design covering a case study. Kurnia was selected from 32 teachers from 28 schools; roughly 43% were from public schools, and 57% from private schools. Kurnia placed more emphasis on pictorial information before proposing questions, which was caused by situational factors: the subject matter, the grade level, the student's engagement in the class, the teacher's experience, the teaching experience, and the diversity of students' learning styles. This article recommends that teachers recognize their learning styles to know their strengths and weaknesses in teaching mathematics, and that they convey understandable information utilizing effective instructional methods that represent each learning style of students in the classroom.&lt;/p&gt;

Влияние сознательного и бессознательного на перенос речевых навыков при изучении иностранного языка: анализ теорий

In the scientific article presented for consideration the research on the significance and functions of conscious and unconscious in the psychological construction and transfer of speech skills of foreign language learners is carried out. The components of actions in the structure of speech activity that differ in the degree of consciousness have been identified and their characteristics in the process of transfer of speech skills have been considered. To prepare and conduct research work on the given topic, the methods of literary analysis were used: the study of existing scientific articles, books, monographs, dissertations and other sources on the topic, which allowed us to get a general idea of the available theories and studies related to the functions of consciousness and subconsciousness in the transfer of speech skills. The method of analyzing empirical research was also used: the study of scientific research conducted using various methods and techniques including observation, experiments, questionnaires and interviews, which helped to highlight the main results and patterns found in scientific papers. The results of the study showed that the transfer of speech skills relies on the complex interaction of conscious and unconscious in the sending of speech acts. The conclusion emphasizes that the learning process should contain elements that ensure the development of cognitive, evaluative and corrective functions of consciousness. The role of native language in the transfer of speech skills in a foreign language is also noted. The influence of the native language acquires the significance of a regulator of the deployment and realization of speech action. The article concludes by pointing out that the modern understanding of behavior regulation allows us to revise the ideas about speech automatisms and expand their understanding. The study is relevant in the field of speech psychology and can be used in the development of effective teaching methods.

Story-Sharing Facilitation Guide: An Educational Strategy to Develop Strengths-Based Nursing and Healthcare Leaders.

A reflective praxis process has been developed to facilitate story-sharing, an educational strategy grounded in narrative pedagogy. This article describes this strategy, the Story-Sharing Facilitation Guide (SSFG). The guide allows educators to facilitate the telling of a story that often triggers a memory of similar or contrasting experiences. Sharing stories helps learners find personal and professional meaning, develop new insights, and revise actions. The SSFG is underpinned by Dreyfus and Taylor's Contact Theory of how human beings learn and come to know and understand their different life-worlds. The SSFG was developed and used by faculty in a leadership training program. Evaluation results of the program found this to be an effective educational method. The guide provides educators with an intentional process of reflection that deepens learning and allows for labeling the experience and linking it with the concepts being taught. [J Nurs Educ. 2024;63(10):703-708.].

Cross-Study of English Education and Cognitive Science: Language Processing and Learning Mechanisms

With the acceleration of globalization and the rapid development of information technology, English, as the main language of international communication, has increasingly prominent importance in education and learning. English education, as a discipline that studies the theory and practice of English education, has been exploring more effective teaching methods and learning strategies. At the same time, cognitive science, as a discipline that studies cognitive processes such as human thinking, learning, and memory, provides a profound theoretical foundation for understanding language processing and learning mechanisms. The cross-study of English education and cognitive science helps to build a more complete theoretical framework for language processing and learning mechanisms. By integrating the theoretical achievements of the two disciplines, we can more fully understand the cognitive processes and laws of English learning, revealing the intrinsic connection and essential characteristics of language processing and learning mechanisms. This can not only enrich and develop the theoretical systems of English education and cognitive science but also provide new ideas and perspectives for research in other related fields. In addition, with the continuous development of artificial intelligence and big data technology, research on language processing and learning mechanisms can also provide technical support and innovative ideas for fields such as natural language processing and intelligent education. Therefore, the cross-study of English education and cognitive science not only has far-reaching academic value but also has broad application prospects and social significance.

Methods of Teaching and Teachers’ Qualification of Biology Teacher as Determinant of Poor Academic Achievement in Afijio Local Government Area

The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of pedagogical practices and academic credentials of biology instructors on the disappointing academic performance of students in the Afijio LGA of Oyo State. The research comprises of five primary inquiries, with three addressed through hypotheses and two assessed with a 0.05 significance level. Data were collected via surveys and questionnaires, with 100 pupils from five different schools offering biology in the region taking part in the study. The questionnaire utilized a four-point scale to measure academic performance, proximity to schools, and social disparities between genders. Frequencies, percentages, and regression were utilized in data analysis. Results indicate that effective teaching methods and instructors’ level of education significantly impact biology pupils’ academic success. These findings support the views of Gupta (2017) and Ukpong (2021), who similarly emphasized the importance of a teacher’s approach and qualification on student performance. The study recommends that the government incentivize and motivate experienced teachers in the education system, while also encouraging students to prioritize learning over just academic achievement. Additionally, it suggests that only certified teachers should be permitted to teach mathematics at the secondary level to enhance their pedagogical approach and enhance students’ academic achievements.