East Manggarai Regency Research Articles

PENGARUH SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDesa) DI KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR

ABSTRAK
 Di era pemerintahan sekarang desa memainkan peranan yang penting dimana desa menjadi garda terdepan untuk mengidentifikasi setiap persoalan yang ada dalam masyarakat. Salah satu cara desa untuk mensejahterakan masyarakat adalah dengan mendirikan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDesa). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh dari sistem informasi akuntansi terhadap kinerja karyawan/pengurus BUMDesa di Kabupaten Manggarai Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan mix method. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 12 BUMDesa yang ada di Kabupaten Manggarai Timur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sistem informasi akuntansi berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan/pengurus di Kabupaten Manggarai Timur. Besarnya pengaruh dari sistem informasi akuntansi terhadap kinerja adalah sebesar 29,8%. Hasil wawancara juga menunjukan hasil yang sama dimana dari penjabaran setiap indikator peneliti dapat menyimpulkan bahwa sistem informasi akuntansi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan/pengurus BUMDesa di Kabupaten Manggarai Timur.
 Katakunci: Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, Kinerja Karyawan, BUMDesa

Gerakan Sosial (Wuat Wa’i) pada Masyarakat Desa Gurung Liwut

One of the traditions that is still preserved today in the village of Gurng Liwut is the wuat wa'i tradition. The procession of the Wuat Wa'i tradition emphasizes the participation of the local community. The preservation of the tradition of wuat wa'i is based on community behavior which upholds the value of solidarity and integrity towards an innovative society in advancing and prospering social life. The formulation of the problems in this study include (1). How is the function of wa'i in the community of Gurung Liwut Village, Borong District, East Manggarai Regency? (2). What is the existence of the Wuat Wa'i tradition in the people of Gurung Liwut Village? This study aims to determine the function of the Wuat Wa'i tradition and explain the meaning of the Wuat Wa'i tradition for the people of Gurung Liwut Village. This research uses functional theory from Bronislaw Malinowski and Giving from Marcel Mauss. The method used is a qualitative research method. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and literature study. The analysis used is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study reveal that in the tradition of wuat wa'i there is a relationship between moral values, economic improvement, and improvement in formal education. The implementation of the Wuat Wa'i tradition is a social movement that raises funds to finance formal education and increase capital for someone who goes abroad, both at home and abroad. There are various processes in carrying out the tradition of wuat wa'i, namely the deliberation of the event organizers, determining the good day, the completeness of the event material. The conclusion of this research is that the tradition of wuat wa'i is a clear proof of the motivation of the local community for the importance of learning through formal education and desires to improve the community's economy through experience gained in the land of thechain.

MAKNA SIMBOLIS RITUAL LEGHA KIWAN DALAM RITUS KELAS MASYARAKAT MANGGARAI TIMUR: KAJIAN ETNOLINGUISTIK

This study aims to describe the symbolic meaning contained in the legha kiwan ritual in the mese class rites or feasts of the people of East Manggarai, Flores, NTT. This research is a type of qualitative research by applying ethnographic principles. The data in this study are snippets of speeches in the legha kiwan ritual. The data sources of this research are substantive data sources and local data sources. The source of substantive data in this study is oral speech in the legha kiwan ritual which has been transcribed into text. Meanwhile, the source of locational data in this study was the East Manggarai Regency area. The data collection methods used were participatory observation and interviews with the watch-record technique and ethnography. The collected data is then classified and typified so that data types are ready to be subjected to data analysis techniques. The data in the study were analyzed using the extralingual equivalent method with contextual data analysis techniques. There are three stages in analyzing data, namely identification, classification, and interpretation. Based on the results of data analysis, it is known that the legha kiwan ritual contains symbolic meanings of respect, hard work, love, intelligence, and hope.
 Keywords: ethnolinguistic; legha kiwan; symbolic meaning; East Manggarai

PENGABDIAN KKN-MANDIRI DESA GOLO WUAS KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR

The Independent Real Work Lecture (KKN) program has been implemented in Golo Wuas Village, Elar Selatan District, East Manggarai Regency. The purpose of implementing the program is that lecturers and students gain learning experiences through direct involvement with the community by finding, formulating, solving, and overcoming problems in the field. The method of implementing KKN activities is carried out in the form of data collection, socialization, and training involving the government and the community directly. Some of the results achieved from this Independent Community Service Program are some of the activities that have been carried out (a) Assistance in teaching and learning activities in mathematics subjects to SDK Ndawang students, (b) Counseling and parquetry of making husk charcoal fertilizer and organic fertilizer, (c) empowerment seminars community in the health sector

Kemampuan Menulis Puisi Bebas Menggunakan Media Gambar Pada Siswa SMPK Santo Aloysius

Abstract: This study aims to determine the ability to write free poetry using picture media in VII grade students of St. Aloysius Lengko Middle School, Golo Wangkung Village, Sambi Rampas District, East Manggarai Regency. The formulation of the problem in this research is how is the ability to write free poetry using picture media in VII grade students of St. Aloysius Lengko Middle School, Golo Wangkung Village, Sambi Rampas District, East Manggarai Regency? This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The sample in this study amounted to 40 students. Data collection techniques in the form of tests and documentation. The instrument used was a test sheet. The theory used is the theory of writing poetry, theory of learning strategies and learning evaluation theory. The results of the study of the ability to write poetry by using media images in students of the St. Aloysius Lengko Middle School VII class as a whole are classified as good with an average achievement of 77.47%. Completed students numbered 31 people with a percentage of 77.5%. While students who did not complete a total of 9 people with 22.5% presentse. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan menulis puisi bebas menggunakan media gambar pada Siswa kelas VII SMPK Santo Aloysius Lengko Ajang Kelurahan Golo Wangkung, Kecamatan Sambi Rampas, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimanakah kemampuan menulis puisi bebas menggunakan media gambar pada Siswa kelas VII SMPK Santo Aloysius Lengko Ajang Kelurahan Golo Wangkung, Kecamatan Sambi Rampas, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur? Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 40 orang siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa tes dan dokumentasi. Instrument yang digunakan adalah lembar tes. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori menulis puisi, teori startegi belajar mengajar dan teori evaluasi pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian kemampuan menulis puisi dengan menggunakan media gambar pada siswa SMPK Santo Aloysius Lengko Ajang kelas VII secara keseluruhan tergolong baik dengan rata-rata pencapaian 77,47%. Siswa yang tuntas berjumlah 31 orang dengan presentase 77,5%. Sedangkan siswa yang tidak tuntas bejumlah 9 orang dengan presentse 22,5%.

PENGARUH TRANSPARANSI, AKUNTABILITAS, DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT PADA PENGELOLAAN ALOKASI DANA DESA (ADD) TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN DESA

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze (1) the simultaneous significant influence of transparency, accountability and community participation in managing village fund allocation to village development. (2) partially significant influence of transparency in the management of village fund allocation on village development. (3) partially significant influence of accountability in the management of village fund allocations on village development, (4) partially significant influence of community participation in managing village fund allocations on village development. This study uses a quantitative approach. This research was conducted in the village of Gurung Turi, East Manggarai Regency. Data collection techniques in this study used a questionnaire with sampling techniques using simple random sampling. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results showed that overall the variables of transparency, accountability and community participation in the Village Fund Allocation Management had an influence on Village Development. The principles of transparency, accountability and community participation have been implemented. With the implementation of the three principles of transparency, accountability, and community participation it has an influence on village development by showing the level of development of the desert village that has begun to increase.

AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA PADA DESA BENTENGRIWU KECAMATAN BORONG KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa yang dilihat dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pertanggungjawaban hingga tahap pengawasan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di desa Benteng Riwu, Kecamatan Borong, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur. Desa Benteng Riwu adalah salah satu desa yang mengalami kendala terkait pelaporan dana desa. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasilangsung di lapangan dan dengan wawancara dengan beberapa informan terkait. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan kepada pemerintah desa dalam mengelola dana desa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem perencanaan akuntabilitas dan bimbingan/pengawasan telah dilaksanakan dengan baik. Sementara fase implementasi dan juga akuntabilitas masih perlu ditingkatkan untuk pengelolaan dana desa yang lebih baik dan harus terus menerimapanduan dari pemerintah kecamatan.
 Kata kunci: Dana Desa, Perencanaan, pelaksanaan, Akuntabilitas, Pengawasan.

PENGGUNAAN GPS UNTUK MENDETEKSI PENYEBARAN PENYAKIT TUNGRO PADA DUA MUSIM TANAM PADI DI KECAMATAN POCO RANAKA TIMUR KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR PROPINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR

This study aims to determine the spread of Tungro disease in the Poco Ranaka Timur District, East Manggarai Regency, and how the development of Tungro disease in each location attacked. Data were analyzed descriptively and based on direct observations obtained in the field. Observation parameters in the form of the presence and development of Tungro disease from each sample location. In the two rice growing seasons by counting the number of clumps attacked in each sample location. The results of the study at nine sample locations showed an increase in the spread of Tungro disease from the first planting season to the second planting season by an average of 27.29%. The highest growth in the range of Tungro disease occurring at the fifth sample location by 90.87%. The lowest at the sample location ninth by 9.09%.

APLIKASI PENDATAAN PENCARI KERJA DI DINAS TENAGA KERJA DAN TRANSMIGRASI KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR BERBASIS WEBSITE

Programming through computer technology in this day a rapid growth experience. This shows a tendency that led to the creation and development of an automated technology means a more practical, efficient and economical to facilitate and accelerate all human activity. The spread of information technology, which is less than optimal and uneven, felt weakness in the agency's workforce and East Manggarai district, especially in the data collection job seekers. Where many job seekers are difficult to list themselves as job seekers in the Department of Workers and East Manggarai Circle. This study describes how application data collection job seekers at the Department of Labor and Transmigration East Manggarai Regency, who design a new information system based sites for data capture job seekers in the solution of the problems faced by the office of the Department of Labor Aims, and emigration East Manggarai district. The collection of data obtained by conducting library research, interviews and observations. The result of this research is a web-based application searcher data capture job. Vocational training and job information for job seekers These applications can be easily accessed by anyone who wanted to gain employment as a job in East Manggarai district to win.

Pengaruh Kesejahteraan Guru Komite terhadap Semangat Mengajar Guru

This study aimed to determine the effect of teacher's welfare committee on the spirit of senior high school teachers in Kota Komba sub-district, East Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. The type of research used was quantitative research which emphasized the analysis of numerical data (numbers) obtained by statistical methods with the independent variable being teacher welfare and the dependent variable was the spirit of teaching. The sample was 25 high school teachers spread across 8 schools in Komba by filling out questionnaires completely. Data collection techniques used was Field Research. Data were analyzed by using IMB SPSS statistick 17.0 software, with r table obtained by correlation value "r" moment products with degrees of freedom (df) = n-2 and significant level was (α) = 0.05. The results of the study found r-value was 0.456, and r-table was 0.413 at a significant level of 5% (0.05). Thus r-value> r-table, 0.456> 0.413. In conclusion, there was a significant influence between the level of teacher welfare of the committee towards the spirit of teaching
 Keywords: Teacher Welfare, The Spirit of Teaching

Analisis Faktor Faktor Terhadap Kejadian Filariasis Type Wuchereria Bancrofti, Dan Brugia Malayi Di Wilayah Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Tahun 2016

Filariasis is a chronic infectious disease caused by filarial worms and transmitted by Mansonia, Anopheles, Culex, Armigeres mosquitoes. Living microfilariae are channeled and lymph nodes and cause inflammation of lymph node channels. This disease is one of the serious public health problems in Indonesia. Almost all regions of Indonesia are filariasis-endemic areas, especially in Eastern Indonesia which has a higher prevalence. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of filariasis in Pota District, East Manggarai Regency in 2016. The location of this study was carried out in Pota Subdistrict, East Manggarai Regency, with sampling in 4 villages conducted for approximately 2 months, namely in September to October 2016. This study used a descriptive survey method and finger blood survey to see the description of physical environmental factors and behavior of the head of the family in filariasis disease and type of microfilariae. Independent variables (free), which are included in this variable are environmental factors and behavior of the family head with indications of the physical environment (temperature, humidity, place of breeding of family mosquitoes and mosquito resting places) and the behavior of the head of the family which consists of knowledge and attitudes (knowledge of disease Filariasis: Dependent variable (bound) or variable Y which is expected to experience changes due to the influence of independent variables included in this variable is the incidence of Filariasis Disease. The population in this study were all family heads in Pota District, totaling 4570 populations, with Sampling technique is proportionally 154. Data is processed and analyzed descriptively presented in the form of frequency distribution tables of each independent variable with a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The results of this study indicate that the four factors include environment, work, Air humidity, per Night effects significantly have a risk of filariasis transmission (p> 0.05). Of the various species found two types of filariasis species namely Wuchereria Bancrofti and Brugia malayi. The conclusion from the results of this study can be concluded that the incidence of filariasis in Sambi Rampas subdistrict, East Manggarai Regency was caused by environmental factors, occupation, air humidity, human behavior and all blood survey samples found (100%) positive for filariasis Wuchereria Bancrofti and Brugia Malayi.

POTENSI GAMAL (Gliricidia sepium) SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA BIOMASSA STUDI KASUS : KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR (NTT)

<p align="justify">The ability of East Manggarai Regency to meet the electricity needs of the region is estimated at only 44.91%. This metter is caused by natural conditions that have a dry climate and critical land, making it difficult to can improve of community economy and generaly region for development of adequate electricity. Therefore, the electrical energi need has been to development challenge, while fossil energi untenable. The construction of a biomass from the Gamal (Gliricidia sepium) plant is a potential alternative to develop. This research aimed to identify the potential lands for Gamal and predict the electricity potency. The method was image analysis from Citra TM 8 using GIS Version 10.1 as an analysis tool. Collecting data was through community interviews with purposive sampling method. The results of this study described the degraded land areas of 187.462,01 hectares which are the potential land for Gamal planting. Prediction of critical lands could produce 98 181.76 m3 of wood products and generate 18.90 MW / year of electricity.</p>

The Partnership between Traditional Birth Attendance (TBA) and Midwives in Childbirth Assistance: A Qualitative Study in East Manggarai Regency

The Partnership between Traditional Birth Attendance (TBA) and Midwives in Childbirth Assistance: A Qualitative Study in East Manggarai Regency

The Partnership between Traditional Birth Attendance (TBA) and Midwives in Childbirth Assistance: A Qualitative Study in East Manggarai Regency

Background and purpose: Partnership between traditional birth attandence (TBA) and midwives is one of the strategies to increase the coverage of childbirth assistance by the health personnel. This partnership seems to be ineffective as still there were TBA performed childbirth assistance. The study aims to find out about the overview and obstacles in the implementation of the partnership between TBA and midwives in the East Manggarai Regency.Methods: The qualitative research with in-depth interviews using open interview guide was conducted on 15 participants who were selected purposively, consisted of two village midwives, five TBAs who partnered with midwives, three TBAs who are not partnered with a midwife, and two participants of community leaders, the religious leaders, the two puerperal women and one policy maker. Data were analyzed by using thematic analysis approach.Results: The results showed that the facilities and supporting infrastructure of partnership were inadequate, funds provided were not enough to finance the implementation of the partnership, there were no regular meetings between the midwives and the traditional healers, coordination was done merely incidental. The division of roles in the treatment of childbirth was clear, but many obstacles were found, namely transportation barriers, economic problems and there were traditional healers who did not want to partner.Conclusion: The overview of partnership between the traditional healers and midwives in childbirth assistance has not gone well and there were still many obstacles found both internally and externally. To optimize this program, sufficient funds should be allocated, transportation should be improved and counseling should be provided to the community to raise awareness of the importance of childbirth assistance by the health personnel.

PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH BERBASIS POTENSI UNGGULAN DI KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR PROVINSI NTT SEBAGAI DAERAH OTONOM BARU

East Manggarai Regency is a new autonomous region of the division of Manggarai Regency in East Nusa Tenggara Province. As a new district, the area must be developed based on the dominant potentials in the region so that the regional government is more flexibel to design appropriate regional development strategy and create a conducive investment climate to attract investors to the area. The purpose of research is to identify potential sectors that can be developed and provide more economic value, evaluating existing landuse based on land capability and formulate East Manggarai District development strategies. The method used is the input-output analysis combined with analysis of LQ, LI, SI and SSA to determine the dominant sectors and leading commodity, image interpretation and analysis of land capability and SWOT analysis to formulate a regional development strategy. The results showed that the leading sectors in East Manggarai district consists ofthe food crops,the manufacturing sector and the non-oil sectorand the trade sector. Based on the ability of the land, there are many areas that are not their designation as the management of extreme farm lands. Thus, it needs the appropriate strategy in the management of the territory through conducive government policies to the development of the leading sectorsEast Manggarai Regency is a new autonomous region of the division of Manggarai Regency in East Nusa Tenggara Province. As a new district, the area must be developed based on the dominant potentials in the region so that the regional government is more flexibel to design appropriate regional development strategy and create a conducive investment climate to attract investors to the area. The purpose of research is to identify potential sectors that can be developed and provide more economic value, evaluating existing landuse based on land capability and formulate East Manggarai District development strategies. The method used is the input-output analysis combined with analysis of LQ, LI, SI and SSA to determine the dominant sectors and leading commodity, image interpretation and analysis of land capability and SWOT analysis to formulate a regional development strategy. The results showed that the leading sectors in East Manggarai district consists ofthe food crops,the manufacturing sector and the non-oil sectorand the trade sector. Based on the ability of the land, there are many areas that are not their designation as the management of extreme farm lands. Thus, it needs the appropriate strategy in the management of the territory through conducive government policies to the development of the leading sectors