Early Childhood Marriage Research Articles

Efforts to Raise Community Awareness of the Dangers of Early Child Marriage in Pansor Village

In recent years, early marriages are still common because the couple is not yet mature enough to live in a household, making the family less happy and harmonious and giving birth to a less good generation. This article raises awareness and explains the negative impact of early marriage on individuals and groups in Pansor Village, Kayangan District. Through socialization about the dangers of early childhood marriage carried out in the Pansor Village community, Kayangan District, North Lombok, it is hoped that it can provide awareness to the community about how important this socialization is. This outreach explains the dangers of early marriage which has a negative impact. This activity aims to reduce the phenomenon of early marriage and can be minimized so that it does not harm individuals or youth groups, especially in Pansor Village, Kayangan District, North Lombok Regency.

Pendampingan Pengetahuan tentang Pernikahan Anak Usia Dini

Early childhood marriage is a phenomenon that often occurs in various regions, including the northern coastal areas. Many factors trigger early child marriage, including economic, educational, and socio-cultural factors. Through the Service-Learning method, assisting parents and teenagers regarding knowledge of early childhood marriage is essential. Karang Anyar village, Tirto, and Depok village, Siwalan, are locations for mentoring activities. This mentoring activity provides education regarding child marriage at an early age, as well as the impact it has on children. The high rates of divorce, violence, and health problems that often occur in mentoring locations cannot be separated from the effects of early child marriage. Therefore, this assistance is carried out to reduce and prevent early child marriage.

Prevention of Child Marriage to Create a Family Problem Badriyah Fayumi's Perspective

Early childhood marriage has many negative impacts, especially for girls. For girls aged 10 to 14 years. With the high school dropout rate, there are fewer job opportunities for women. Apart from being a wife, sexual partner or taking care of children, quite a few women still want to have a career at work. Psychological and mental problems also cannot be underestimated. At an immature age, quarrels will often occur and often lead to violence, both physical and verbal. This researcher uses a juridical analysis approach because the study or research context uses cases in the field and is analyzed using legislation. If you look at this research based on its type, this research uses a type of library research. The data used are books about child marriage and the mashlahah family. Men and women must be able to work together and live in harmony. One form of cooperation and the embodiment of harmonious living is marriage. Humans marry and build households. In fact, it's not just humans who marry or pair up, all creatures have partners. As stated in QS.Adz-Dzariyat 51: 49 which means "we have created everything in pairs so that you remember" and also in QS.Yasin 36:36 which says truly! "Glorified is He who created all pairs, both from what the earth grows and from themselves (humans) and from (creatures) that they do not know." A marriage must form family functions.

PREVENTION OF CHILD MARRIAGE TO CREATE A FAMILY MAṢLAḤAH BADRIYAH FAYUMI'S PERSPECTIVE

This article is about preventing child marriage to create a maslahah family in Badriyah Fayumi's view. Early childhood marriage has many negative impacts, especially for girls. At an immature age, quarrels will often occur and this often leads to violence, both physical and verbal. This research uses a literature study approach. The research context is analyzed using legislation (juridical). The data used are books about child marriage and maslahah families. The research results show that Badriyah uses a ma'ruf approach. According to her, child marriage poses a threat to the realization of children's basic rights.. Apart from having a physical and psychological impact on children, marriage at a young age increases poverty rates, school dropouts, stunting, and increases the risk of cervical cancer. According to Badriyah Fayumi, child marriage cannot achieve a harmonious family, and can weaken offspring and future generations. Weak ability, mind and reproductive organs.

EDUKASI DAMPAK PERNIKAHAN DINI DI DESA RIDOMANAH

Early marriage is a marriage that is carried out by early childhood or has not reached the age allowed for marriage. In law, marriage is allowed when you reach the age of 19 years. However, there are still many people who practice early marriage, especially rural communities. Early marriage has many impacts, one of which is the failure of child growth and development or stunting. In this community service, the goal is to prevent early childhood marriage and stunting in Ridomanah village. In this activity, the subject is students of SMPN 2 Cibarusah, the implementation method is community education with socialization of the impact of early marriage. Based on the percentage of pre-test and post-test results, student knowledge has increased significantly, from 64.20% to 85.40%. This socialization activity on the impact of early marriage at SMPN 2 Cibarusah is quite effective and successful in increasing students' knowledge about the impact of early marriage.

Edukasi Tentang Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan Pada Kelompok Pusat Informasi dan Konseling Remaja di Kota Bontang

The still high rate of early childhood marriage is a challenge for the East Kalimantan government, especially in Bontang City. Based on data from the Public Relations of the Bontang Religious Court, there were 31 requests for marriage dispensation in Bontang City in 2022. This community service aims to inform people about the age of marriage and provide awareness about the dangers of marriages performed below the ideal age. In collaboration with the Bontang City Indonesian Genre Forum under the auspices of the Bontang City Women's Empowerment and Family Planning Service, community service activities were carried out by providing counseling and attended by 33 participants representing the Bontang City Youth Information and Counseling Center (PIK) Group. It is hoped that the results of this activity will broaden participants' understanding of the ideal age limit for marriage and the potential problems that will arise from early marriage.

Impacts of Early Childhood Marriage in Indonesia Viewed from Child Protection Laws Perspectives

Impacts of Early Childhood Marriage in Indonesia Viewed from Child Protection Laws Perspectives

Factors Causing The Rise Of Early Childhood Marriage In Indonesia In Terms Of The Marriage Law

This research is motivated by the rise of early marriage that has occurred recently, marriage at age is a national and international problem, where this study aims to find out what are the factors that make underage marriage still common in Indonesia. The method used by the author in compiling this article is the normative method, namely by collecting secondary legal material that is in harmony with the writing of this article. The factors that influence the occurrence of early childhood marriage arise from internal and external factors, besides that the empty space in the provisions of Article 7 of Law 16/2019 is also used by those who are already married, the government and elements of society including religious tokhs, traditional leaders, and students should take part in improving the mindset of the community towards underage marriage, In addition, the author also suggests revising the provisions of articles in the marriage law because underage marriage is very vulnerable for the bride and groom.

Preventing Early Childhood Marriage through Strengthening Community Da'iyah and Tutor Peer Majelis Ta’lim in Bone Regency

Child marriage remains a persistent issue in Bone County, as evidenced by the high number of cases reported in 2019. While there has been some reduction in child marriage due to government intervention and Unicef cooperation in select villages, the problem persists. NU Muslimat has implemented various strategies to raise awareness and prevent child marriage to combat this. The study employed the ABCD method and found that community service effectively raised awareness among majelis taklim members and their children. Furthermore, the da'iyah training produced professionals capable of counseling against child marriage, while the peer tutor training involved individuals who conducted counseling sessions and created awareness materials. As a result of these interventions, members of the community and students expressed strong determination to avoid child marriage, demonstrating the positive impact of NU Muslimat's initiatives.

Emotional Focus Coping on Early Childhood Marriage Actors in Selayar

This study aims to reveal emotional focus coping performed by early marriage couples in Selayar. This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The data were obtained by means of in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with 12 informants consisting of teenagers who married at an early age, parents, health workers and family planning instructors. Domain analysis is used to identify semantic relationships in the data found. The results showed that in addition to emotional focus coping, the informants also used problem focus coping in undergoing early marriage. The forms of coping with emotional focus found were self-controlling, escape-avoidance, and positive appraisal. Therefore, counseling is needed for adolescents who marry at an early age.

Meningkatkan Pencegahan daripada Pengobatan Terhadap Covid-19 Kepada Masyarakat di Desa Santong Mulia dan Pencegahan Pernikahan Usia Dini

The Covid-19 virus has lasted until now. As long as the pandemic continues, it takes a sense of caring from the community to work together in an effort to increase prevention in reducing the risk of being exposed to Covid-19. These efforts can be in the form of always obeying health protocols such as maintaining distance, washing hands, using masks, using hand sanitizers, and maintaining environmental cleanliness, and obeying government regulations to participate in vaccinations and comply with existing PPKM. from the Covid-19 virus. During this pandemic, schools are conducted online so the learning process is less effective, which triggers children to feel bored and choose to marry at an early age. In this case, teenagers need to be given education regarding the impact of early marriage, and the risks that will be faced if married at an insufficient age. Therefore, KKP DR collaborated with the North Lombok Genre Forum to help provide education related to this in the Socialization Event on Prevention of Early Childhood Marriage in the Santong Mulia Village Office Hall which is targeted at teenagers under the age of 19.

ANALISIS PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI REMAJA PEREMPUAN DI DESA JAWAI LAUT KECAMATAN JAWAI SELATAN KABUPATEN SAMBAS

This research is entitled Analysis of Early Childhood Marriage for Girls in Jawai Laut Village, South Jawai District, Sambas Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the causes and effects of early marriage and the impact of early marriage by adolescent girls in Jawai Laut Village, South Jawai District, Sambas Regency. Sources of data in this study were teenage girls who married at an early age. The results of this study indicate that the factors that cause early marriage in Jawai Laut Village, South Jawai District, Sambas Regency are the low level of economy and education level. Factors that also encourage early marriage in the village of Jawai Laut, South Jawai District, Sambas Regency, are due to the accident factor (married by accident) before they got married. Early marriage has an impact on adolescent girls who marry at school age because they are pregnant before marriage, then the impact of losing the opportunity to complete a better education.

The Role of Human Rights and Customary Law to Prevent Early Childhood Marriage in Indonesia

Preventing early childhood marriage (ECM) can protect children’s rights from the perspective of human rights. There are several rules regarding the age limit for marriage. In Indonesia, the minimum age for marriage is nineteen years. However, in fact, early child marriage is still relatively high, with the seventh highest ranking in the world. This study aims to elaborate on the rights of children, which ECM potentially violates, and to identify who is responsible for minimizing and/or combating this phenomenon. This normative legal research with a human rights approach occurs in the childhood protection context. The results show that ECM has implications for violations against the right to life, the right to education, the right to develop, and the right to health. Thus, more stringently applying international and national law and combining with local wisdom (Balinese Customary Law) in protecting children's rights in the context of preventing ECM can prevent ECM effectively and minimize violations of other children's rights. Moreover, it is believed that the responsibility to reduce and combat ECM not only belongs to the government but also to all stakeholders within the community, such as families, academics, the media, non-profit organizations, entrepreneurs, and customary.

THE SUCCES OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING IS SEEN BY HISTORY OF EARLY MARRIAGE

AbstractBackground: Early marriage is a marriage that is carried out before the bride turns to 19 years old. Tulungagung district is one of the contributors to the incidence of early marriage, which is 220 cases. The highest cases of early childhood marriage were in Kedungwaru sub-district with 37 cases. Early marriage can cause various problems, one of which is exclusive breastfeeding. Currently, the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in Tulungagung district is 67.1%. This figure is still far from the national target. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between history of early marriage and exclusive breastfeeding. Method: This research method is observational analytic with cross sectional approach. A sample of 42 respondents with the sampling technique using purposive sampling. Data were collected from June to August through a questionnaire instrument guided by interviews. The independent variable is a history of early marriage. The dependent variable is exclusive breastfeeding. Data analysis using Chi square test. Results: The results showed that respondents who were in the category of early marriage were 47.6%, and the ideal age of marriage was 52.4%, respondent with exclusive breastfeeding was 52.4% and did not give exclusive breastfeeding 47.6%. The results of the Chi square test showed a history of early marriage with exclusive breastfeeding, P value 0.087. Conclusion: Data indicates that there is no correlation between a history of early marriage to exclusive breastfeeding. Even so, early marriage must still be avoided because the impact of early marriage will cause many problems and canaffect the future of early marriage couple, even the nation and state. Keywords: Early marriage, exclusive breastfeeding, formula milk

Upaya Pencegahan Meningkatnya Pernikahan Dini di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Studi Pendampingan Pengabdian Masyarakat di Desa Ngetos Kabupaten Nganjuk

This research is entitled "Efforts to Prevent Increased Early Marriage During the Covid-19 Pandemic Ngetos Village, Ngetos District". Researchers are interested in bringing up this theme because of the phenomenon that exists in society regarding early marriage which often occurs among teenagers in the Ngetos Village community, Ngetos District. This research method uses descriptive qualitative method. Data collection is done by interview, observation, and documentation. The purpose of this study is to provide information, understanding to the public regarding the impact of early marriage and provide efforts to prevent early marriage during the COVID-19 pandemic. The negative impact of early marriage is more dominant than the positive impact. Because the risk of early childhood marriage has a negative impact on adolescents and when living a family life. The negative impact of early marriage is that it can have an impact on maternal health, low education of perpetrators of early marriage, experiencing divorce, poverty. Several factors or causes of early childhood marriage include: economy, education. Efforts that can prevent an increase in early childhood marriage during the COVID-19 pandemic are empowering children with information, educating and providing insight to parents to create a good environment, improving the quality of formal education for children, educating children regarding health and reproduction.

Pembinaan Remaja Melalui Sosialisasi Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan di SMA Negeri 1 Suela

Suntalangu village is one of the villages in the Suela Subdistrict of East Lombok Regency. The population of Suntalangu Village, based on the data from the past few years, was 7.754 people, with 2.540 families. Problems often encountered in Lombok, especially in Suntalangu Village, namely Early Childhood Marriage (Merarik Kodeq). It’s due to several factors, one of which is lack of awareness and lack of information to adolescents about the importance of maturation of the age of marriage. The KKN implementation for 45 days aims to increase adolescent awareness about the importance of Maturation of The Age of Marriage (PUP). This is done by running the main program, namely socialization on Maturation of Marriage Age by the Office of Women Empowerment of Child Protection and Family Planning (DP3AKB) in State High School 1 Suela District Suela East Lombok Regency. From this activity, it is expected that teenagers begin to pay attention to the importance of the Maturation of Marriage Age in order to create a prosperous Indonesian Family

NGOs and Child Marriage Problem in Indonesia: Analysis of Issues, Strategies and Networks

The phenomenon of increasing early childhood marriage has put Indonesia in the spotlight of the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child. Indonesia is listed as the country with the 7th highest number of early childhood marriages internationally and is ranked 2nd in ASEAN. This phenomenon makes various parties, both from government and non-government, to respond to this problem. This study aims to analyze the strategies used by non-government actors in the prevention of early childhood marriage. The case raised was the role of the Legal Aid Institute for the Indonesian Women's Association for Justice (LBH APIK) in South Sulawesi. In particular, this study tries to analyze the LBH Apik international network development model. Initial information shows that for implementing this advocacy agenda, LBH Apik collaborates with International Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) or International Non-Governmental Organizations (INGO), namely OXFAM. This research is a qualitative type where the data sources are as information and narratives got through in-depth interviews, and source documents. This study found that; First, LBH Apik's activities in efforts to prevent child marriage can be categorized as an effort by NGOs to implement human security values. Second, the strategies adopted by LBH Apik show that the changes required are transformative because they encourage changes in the social structure that make the position of girls very vulnerable. Third, local, national and international partnerships with LBH Apik are built on a collective identity as the party fighting to prevent child marriage.

Dampak Pernikahan Dini terhadap Pelaku dan Tanggung Jawabnya Sebagai Orang Tua kepada Anak

Early marriage is a complex problem that can lead to various psychological, social, and economic impacts. Not only does it affect couples who do marriage, but also to the child born of the outcome of the marriage. The purpose of this study is to know the impact of early childhood marriage to the perpetrator and its responsibilities as a parent in Jorong Koto Tangah Kenagarian Koto Lamo, subdistrict Kapur IX, District fifty cities. Research conducted in Jorong Koto Tangah Kenagarian Koto LamoKecamatan lime IX. This research is a descriptive study. The informant of this research is where teenagers conduct early marriage and the parents of the Nagari informant, religious leaders. Data collection techniques with field studies, interviews, in-depth and observation. Data that can be reconstructed and then analyzed and compiled in the form of tables and questions and answers between researchers clear and qualitative data analysis techniques using techniques expressed by Miles and Hubermen and data collection measures, data reduction, data presentation, withdrawal of conclusions. The results of the study show that early marriage caused a psychological disorder in the form of shame and envy, child social impact, and frequent problems in the family. Married couples at an early age, because the background of education is lacking so that the lack of responsibility as a parent. This is also due to the previous mental and physical unpreparedness.

Spatial distribution and associated factors\u2019 of early marriage among reproductive age women in Ethiopia: a secondary data analysis of Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey 2016

BackgroundBesides, the presence of national law, the country has to set up its own mid-term and long term goals to bring about a significant reduction in child marriages in Ethiopia. As my search concerned, there is no study conducted on the spatial distribution of early marriage in Ethiopia. Determining the spatial distribution of early marriage and factors associated is important for government, other concerned bodies, program implementers, and policy developers to end up early childhood marriage. Thus, this study aimed to assess the spatial distribution and associated factors of Early marriage among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia.MethodsThis study analyzed retrospectively a cross-sectional data on a weighted sample of 11,646 reproductive age women after requesting from Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey 2016. ArcGIS and SaTScan software were for spatial analysis. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with early marriage. Finally, variables with a p-value of less than or equal 0.05 were considered as statistically significant.ResultsIn this analysis, about 62.8% (95% CI 61.9, 63.74%) of the study participants were married before they reached 18 years. The overall median age at first marriage was 17.1 with IQR 5 years. The high clustering of early marriage was located in Amhara, Afar, and Gambella Regions. In spatial Scan statistics, 87 clusters (RR = 1.28) significant primary clusters were identified. The associated factors of early marriage were lesser among women’s attending primary (AOR = 0.60; 95% CI 0.51, 0.71), secondary (AOR = 0.19; 95% CI 0.13, 0.26) and tertiary education (AOR = 0.11; 95% CI 0.07, 0.18). Similarly, women found in Addis Ababa were at a lesser risk of early marriage compared to other regions of the country.ConclusionMarriage below age 18 is high in Ethiopia. High-risk area of early marriage was located in Amhara, Afar, and Gambella. Governmental and non-governmental organizations should design an effective intervention in these regions to reduce Early marriage. Therefore, providing educational opportunities to young girls was important in addition to inhibiting the marriage of girls under 18 years.

Use of time-varying and time-constant coefficient in hazard event analysis of Girl’s child marriage: A study from the Empowered Action Group (EAG) states of India

IntroductionPractice of child marriage in India still is not an uncommon event and considered as one of the social evil that should be addressed properly. Enactment of law is still far from eliminating the practices of girl child marriage and it remains a widespread practice in the Empowered Action Group (EAG) states in India. ObjectiveThe study examines the effect of selected time varying and time constant coefficients on the prevalence of girl child marriage in the EAG states. In this regard the study has incorporated 4th round (2015–2016) of National Family Health Survey data. MethodsCox regression hazard model were employed to assess how likelihood of hazard (girl’s child marriage) vary in different socio-economic domains. Girls’s are susceptible to get marriage prior to completion of 18 years age, considered as a hazard or failure otherwise survived from the hazard. ResultsFindings consolidated and revealed the ground truth that there has a significant association between girl child marriage and respondent’s wealth status, level of education, place of residence, as well as their religious belief and caste/tribe affiliation. Girls with no education or primary level of education, living in rural areas belong to poorest or poorer wealth quintile are more likely to be married at an early age. The likelihood of marriage of girl child is also higher among those girls whose religious belief is Hindu and affiliated to general category. ConclusionFindings suggest that by facilitating the educational opportunity for girls, economic support to families belongs to poorest categories, increasing awareness in rural area about the adverse effect of early childhood marriage are the key and effective steps to mitigate the issue with a coordinated way.