DPD RI Research Articles

The Regional Representative Council (DPD RI) and Checks and Balances in Indonesia's Legislative Process

The Regional Representative Council (DPD RI) and Checks and Balances in Indonesia's Legislative Process

Kewenangan Pembentukan Kantor Dewan Perwakilan Daerah Repbulik Indonesia (DPD RI) Di Daerah Pemilihannya

Introduction: 4 DPD-RI offices in their constituencies have only become definitive or owned by DPD RI but 30 other provinces are still using building loan facilities or leasing facilities owned by the Regional Government even though Law No. 17 of 2014 concerning MD3 article 252 describes the DPD RI office must be in the capital city province. Thus it is necessary to have procedures in establishing DPD offices in their constituencies.Purposes of the Research: This writing aims to describe the form of accountability for establishing DPD RI offices in each constituenc.Methods of the Research: The type of research used is normative, which is focused on providing explanations that explain a particular category. Approach the problem of the statute approach (statute approach) and the conceptual approach (conceptual approach). The collection of legal materials through primary legal materials is then free from secondary legal materials. Results of the Research: The procedure for establishing the RI DPD Office can be carried out through the following stages: a) Discussion of the RI DPD office; b) Discussion of Complementary Tools by PURT; c) Submission of the draft to DPD RI; d) Discussion of the development plan by Commission III of the DPR RI; e) Ratification of the DPD RI office construction plan; f) Discussion on the urgency of implementing development by PURT Complementary Tools; g) Cooperation with the Regional Government; h) Construction is underway.

ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT DALAM MENCEGAH DAN MENDETEKSI KECURANGAN DI PARLEMEN INDONESIA

Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) is one tool used to improve governance and internal control, which is expected to prevent and detect fraud. This study discusses the application of risk management through the five pillars of the COSO ERM Integrated Framework in the DPR, MPR, and DPD RI in preventing and detecting fraud. This research uses mixed methods by combining qualitative and quantitative research through surveys and regression tests with 75 questionnaires and interviews with respondents who are Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus (APIP). According to the study's results, risk management, evaluation, and reporting significantly influence efforts to prevent fraud, and further research results also show that governance, strategy, risk management, and reporting significantly influence efforts to detect fraud. The results of this study indicate that, empirically, Enterprise Risk Management contributes to minimizing and identifying fraud in the DPR, MPR, and DPD RI.

Organizational Rightsizing Analysis of the Existence of the DPD RI Office in the Provincial Capital of South Sumatera

This study aims to explain the effectiveness of organizational rightsizing of the DPD RI Office in the Capital City of South Sumatra Province as a supporting system for DPD RI members in carrying out their roles as regional representatives. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Using structured interviews, participant observation, and documentation, data was collected. Meanwhile, data validation uses triangulation techniques. Selecting informants believed to comprehend the research problem to yield primary data (purposive sampling). Data analysis was carried out using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman and Saldana (2014). The results showed that 2 of the three aspects of the organizations rightsizing could have gone better. From the aspect of strategic policy, it has reflected a picture of the conditions and conditions to be realized in 2020-2024. From the aspect of the division of organizational units, the Office has not relied on the principles of rightsizing the organization. From the aspect of integrating people (apparatus HR management), the needs of employees in the Office are not following the organization's requirements. Based on these findings, this study concludes that the Office's functions in managing constituent aspirations are not optimal due to failure to meet two of the three rightsizing requirements for the office organization.

Challenges and Political Communication Strategies to Win Elections: Ethnographic Studies on Women DPD RI Members

Women's political participation faces various societal challenges, such as patriarchal culture and the politicians' internal challenges. Even though there is a minimum quota of 30% women's representation, many regions cannot meet this quota. The members of Indonesian senates (after this referred to as DPD RI) from South Sumatra Province are an exception. All four members are women. Therefore, there is an opportunity to design women's political communication to win elections from the examples provided by DPD RI South Sumatra Province members. This research aims to understand the challenges women politicians face, design women's political communication strategies to win elections and formulate women's political communication models in winning the election for DPD RI members. The research method was conducted through interviews with women DPD RI members who won elections in South Sumatra Province, Indonesia. Researchers investigated the challenges faced by these winners and how they were able to overcome them. The challenges found included physical challenges, external challenges from the community, and internal challenges from DPD RI members. At the same time, the strategies used were the target, symbol, communication, and media strategies. This research identifies many political communication strategies that broaden the theoretical framework. Included in the strategies proposed are symbolic interaction-based communication and stereotype-based strategies. Both types of planning increase political confidence and voting decisions if adequately implemented, accompanied by steps to overcome the obstacles that impede women's political participation.

THE INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP, ORGANIZATIONAL CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT COMMITMENT, INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY ON IMPROVING EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE SUPPORTING SYSTEMS AND PROFESSIONAL HUMAN RESOURCE COMPETENCY DEVELOPMENT THROUGH THE HUMAN CAPITAL DEV

Influence of improving the support system and developing the competence of professional human resources through the provision of the Human Capital Development Plan (HCDP) Roadmap at the Secretariat General of DPD RI is the extent to which leadership, organizational capabilities, information and communication technology support employee performance systems and affect performance employees and professional human resource competencies, in devoting skills, knowledge, skills, energy and time where work motivation expects rewards from companies that can satisfy their need. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the effect of Work Leadership, organizational capabilities, information and communication technology supporting employee performance systems and influencing employee performance and professional human resource competence in the provision of HCDP at the Secretariat General of DPD RI. The analysis tool in this study uses a quantitative analysis approach, which is an approach to test a hypothesis by using accurate statistical data tests. In this study, independent testing was carried out (X1 = leadership, X2 = commitment to organizational capacity building, X3 = information and communication technology) on the dependent variable (Y1 = employee performance supporting system. Y2 = professional human resource competency development). Testing the hypothesis can be stated as follows Ha: influence on leadership, organizational commitment, information and communication technology, employee performance and professional human resource development competencies at the Secretariat General of DPD RI, Ho: leadership. commitment, information and communication technology, employee performance supporting systems and professional human resource development competencies have no effect on the provision of HCDP at the DPD RI Secretariat General, if: T count < T table then ho is accepted, the independent variable (motivation) has no effect on the dependent variable (employee dependent variable (employee performance). T count > T table then accepted ho, the independent variable (motivation) has an effect). The results of the study through quantitative analysis tests to test the hypothesis of accurate statistical data are that the variables X1 and X2 leadership, commitment, information and communication technology have a positive effect on employee performance and human resource competence. The hypothesis put forward in this study is that leadership, commitment and information and communication technology, and employee competence influence the provision of HCDP in improving performance at the Secretariat General of DPD RI.

Comparison of DPD Muslim Electoral Districts of Bali, North Sulawesi, and East Nusa Tenggara in the Perspective of the Powercube Theory

This study aims to analyse the comparison of the Muslim DPD in the electoral districts of Bali, North Sulawesi, and East Nusa Tenggara from the Perspective of the Powercube Theory. General election (Pemilu) is the process by which voters elect people to fill certain political positions. Elections are one of the characteristics of a democracy, in which the people are directly involved in selecting leaders and determining the direction of political policies in the next five years. This research method is included in the category of normative research or library research, namely research conducted by examining library materials or secondary data consisting of online media, social media, and journals related to this research by tracing how the explanation of the comparison of the victory of the DPD Muslim Electoral District of Bali, North Sulawesi and East Nusa Tenggara in the Perspective of the Powercube Theory. The analysis technique uses the NVivo 12 plus data processing application, a qualitative document analysis tool with the help of a computer. Their tools are easy to use and can process words and explore word frequencies, attributes, and cases from big data. The results of this study show that the victory of the DPR RI Muslims in the electoral districts of Bali, North Sulawesi, and East Nusa Tenggara is very closely related to the Powercube Theory, where they already have the power of office, both coming from political families and being active in various organisations and have long served the community so they can become members of parliament. As well as having differences and similarities from the background of the actors before serving members of the DPD RI.

DPD Performance Implementation in The Supervision Function Based on The Dignity of Justice

The authority of the DPD is regulated in Article 22 D of the 1945 Republic of Indonesia Constitution which states that there are three functions of the DPD, namely the functions of legislation, consideration and supervision. However, these three functions are carried out by the DPD in a very limited manner. The existence of the DPR and the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK) as one of the state institutions is an implementation of the horizontal division of powers. The House of Representatives is an institution that has legislative, budgetary and supervisory functions, while the Supreme Audit Agency is an institution with the main function of auditing state finances. However, the supervisory function in regional budget matters carried out by the DPD is still part of the financial audit by the BPK. The principle that applies in state administrative law is that if an institution, including the DPD RI can measure performance, it means that the institution can know many things, such as being able to reward those who succeed, as well as being able to provide sanctions or recommend sanctions for those who fail; be able to know the actual cost; can link between costs and results; can determine whether it is better to do it yourself or need to outsource (outsourcing); can improve performance; can choose the best alternative

Supervision of DPD RI in The Implementation of Regional Autonomy

In a bicameral system, Regional Representative Council of Indonesia (Dewan Perwakilan Daerah Republik Indonesia/DPD RI) acts as a regional representative institution that fights for regional problems. The authority of DPD RI is to supervise implementation of the law. The supervisory functions of the DPD RI are to monitor and supervise the government and public institutions, including the implementation of laws, regulations and policies. In this study the authors used a qualitative approach. The purpose of this study is to see the extent of supervision carried out by DPD RI on the implementation of regional autonomy carried out by Committee I. The author used strategies, analysis and relevant and important sources related to the supervisory function of the DPD RI on the implementation of regional autonomy. The author found that the authority of supervision and follow-up of the results of DPD RIs supervision on the implementation of regional autonomy is still very limited, there are supervisory problems starting from the relationship between DPD RI and the central government and local governments, human resources and supporting resources are inadequate, and the level of public confidence in DPD RI decreases.

Juridical Overview of the Position of the Regional Representative Council (DPD) of the Republic of Indonesia in the Legislation System in Indonesia

The establishment of the Regional Representative Council (DPD) is also intended to reform the structure of representation in Indonesia into two chambers (bicameral), so that the People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR) consists of the DPR and DPD. With this bicameral structure, it is hoped that the legislative process can be carried out based on a double-check system that allows the representation of the interests of all the people to be relatively distributed on a broad social basis. This research is a normative juridical research, trying to explore and analyze problems using a conceptual approach and legislation. It is strongly felt that the functions and powers as stated in Article 22 D of the 1945 Constitution after the amendments are difficult to realize the aims and objectives of the establishment of the DPD RI, especially with the provisions in the MD3 Law and the PPP Law. However, now after the issuance of the Constitutional Court of Indonesia’s decision stating that the provisions in the MD3 Law and the PPP Law related to the DPD's authority were declared contrary to the Constitution, now the DPD has an equal position and has equal rights and obligations with the DPR and the President in terms of formulating legislation. With this equal position, the DPD can submit a Draft Law (RUU) related to the region, which includes autonomy, financial balance between the center and the regions, the relationship between the central and regional governments, the formation and expansion and amalgamation of regions, as well as natural resource management. It is hoped that after the decision of the Constitutional Court, the performance of the DPD, especially in the service of forming regulations related to autonomy and development. After the decision of the Constitutional Court, the performance of the DPD, especially in the service of forming regulations related to autonomy and development, is expected

Implementasi Fungsi Controlling DPD RI terhadap Pemekaran (Studi Pemekaran Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara)

In the current era of regional autonomy, the word regional expansion has become a familiar word to us. We often hear that word in our daily life, regional expansion is part of decentralization and regional autonomy. Regional expansion is a process of dividing an area into more than one region, with the aim of improving services and accelerating development. Regional expansion is also expected to create regional independence as one of the keys to the success of regional autonomy. The approach in this study is a qualitative research approach (Qualitative Research). This research will be conducted at the Secretariat of the DPD RI Representative of South Sumatra and the Government of North Musirawas Regency which is the object and main focus of researchers in seeing and knowing the concept of the controlling function. To make suggestions regarding the potential for regional expansion, the DPD RI should propose the Maqasid Sharia Theory, so that the expanded regions actually benefit the community.

Sistem Informasi Layanan Pengaduan Masalah Pegawai Berbasis Android

Services provided by an organizational unit or people who work in that organization and employees in other units are known as internal services. The use of web applications for problem complaints services at the Secretariat General of DPD RI is still considered less flexible because the activities of employees and officials within the Secretariat General of DPD RI are mobile and rarely in the room. This research aims to design a mobile-based problem complaint information system by applying the waterfall system development methodology. System requirements analysis was conducted by interviewing two informants with more than two years of service and observing the current system. The study results stated that the problem complaint information system managed to display the things that were expected from the entire menu after being tested using the black-box method. After testing, it is hoped that a mobile-based problem complaint information system can be developed by adding features that support and measure the performance of employees or officials.

Legal Implications of Regulating the Authority of The Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia (DPD RI) in Supervising Draft Regional Regulations and Regional Regulations

This article aims to analyze the legal implications of regulating the authority of the Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia (DPD RI) in supervising the draft regional regulations and regional regulations in Indonesia. This is based on the existence of a conflict of norms in Article 249 paragraph (1) letter j of Law Number 2 of 2018 with the Constitution, especially regarding the authority of the DPD RI itself. This study uses a normative juridical research method with a statutory and conceptual approach. The result of this study is the existence of legal uncertainty in the supervision of draft regional regulations and regional regulations. Because Article 22D paragraph (1) to paragraph (3) of the Constitution does not provide and does not mention the authority to monitor and evaluate draft regional regulations and regional regulations as stipulated in Article 249 paragraph (1) letter j of Law N 2 of 2018.

Ratio Legis Regulatory Authority of the Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia (DPD RI) in Supervision of Draft Regional Regulations and Regional Regulations

in this study conducted a study of the ratio legis regulation of the authority of the Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia (DPD RI) in Supervision of Draft Regional Regulations and Regional Regulations contained in Article 249 paragraph (1) letter j of Law Number 2 of 2018 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 17 of 2014 concerning Regional People's Consultative Assembly, People's Representative Council, Regional Representative Council, and Regional People's Representative Council (MD3 Law). This research is normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of this study are the legislative authority ratio of the DPD RI in supervising the draft of regional regulations and regional regulations to strengthen the function of the DPD RI within the framework of the unitary state of the Republic of Indonesia, especially in maintaining the harmonization of regulations at the central level with regulations at the regional level in the form of draft regional regulations and regional regulations.

Perilaku Politik Elit Struktural Muhammadiyah Dalam Pemilihan Calon Anggota DPD RI Periode 2019-2024 Di Kabupaten Pangkep

The purpose of this study is to find out the form of political behavior of Muhammadiyah structural elites in the selection of DPD RI members. This research method is a qualitative method that provides an objective picture of the actual state of the object being studied and the type of research used is the phenomenological type. The data used is the primary data source and secondary data source with the number of informants as many as 7 people. And documentation. Data analysis techniques used in this study are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion withdrawal. The data usage used is source triangulation, triangulation technique and time triangulation. This research aims to find out position analysis, reputation analysis and analysis of decisions of Muhammadiyah structural elite Pangkep’s regency. The results showed that the pattern of political behavior of Muhammadiyah structural elites in Pangkep Regency tends to be moderate-accommodating by being characterized by the participation of Muhammadiyah structural elites of Pangkep Regency in elections by choosing certain DPD RI Member Candidates without excessive fanaticism, then there is a willingness to cooperate and establish adaptive and rational relationships with prospective DPD RI Members without having to fuse themselves

PERAN DPD RI TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH PERBATASAN DAN TERTINGGAL DALAM ERA OTONOMI DAERAH

The construction of border regions and disadvantaged areas is one of President Jokowi's and Vice President Jusuf Kalla's Nawacita program. Each region does not have to be exactly the same in carrying out development, differences in development need to be done in order to accommodate the characteristics and capabilities of each region. The term is asymmetric decentralization. This research itself is to support the Draft Law on the Acceleration of the Development of Disadvantaged Regions which is being drafted by the DPD RI. Although the government has issued various policies to catch up, but to realize the acceleration of underdeveloped regional development a strategic legal umbrella is needed. The formulation of the problems raised in this study are: 1) how to realize the acceleration of border area development and lag behind through meeting basic needs such as education, health, food, infrastructure? 2) how to synergize the implementation of these programs to reduce inequality between regions? This research will use normative juridical research and supported by empirical juridical research so that it will be able to see the realization of the acceleration of border area development and lagging through meeting basic needs such as education, health, food, and infrastructure are important in building regional development equality in Indonesia. To realize this, food needs to synergize the implementation of these programs to reduce inequality between regions in Indonesia.

PENEMUAN HUKUM KONSEPSI DPD RI SEBAGAI LEMBAGA PERWAKILAN DAERAH

The Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia (DPD RI) is a state institution that was born from the 1945 NRI Amendment process. The formation of the DPD RI was meant not only to reform the parliamentary structure into two chambers, the formation of the DPD RI was a constitutional effort intended to better accommodate regional votes by giving channels, as well as roles for the regions. In that perspective, the DPD RI must play a more important role in bridging local regional aspirations with national development policies. Thus, regional interests and aspirations can be integrated and aligned with national policies. If the DPR brings political aspirations of the people, then the DPD should carry regional aspirations that are not only political in nature but have social and cultural values in accordance with the variety of regions it represents. In essence, the role of the DPD is more emphasized on the importance of accommodating and aggregating the aspirations and interests of the regions to balance the hegemony of the DPR which carries the aspirations of the people which are only political. This research will focus on the extent to which the DPD RI has carried out its role as mandated and the ideals of its formation as regional representatives. Whether the presence of the DPD has accommodated and aggregated regional interests and has also been able to avoid legislative power being only concentrated in one institution (check and balance).

An analysis of the existence of the Authority of the Regional Representative Council Against Amendments to the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1945 Article 22d Constitutional Law in the Perspective of Islam

This research is a form of assessment authority of the Regional Representative Council Republic of Indonesia (DPD RI) as a new state agency of Indonesia Constitutional Structure which is the result of the 3rd amendment to the Constitution of 1945. This study aims to (1) know howthe existence of the authority of the Regional Representative Council Republic of Indonesia in the parliamentary system in Indonesia post third amandemenUUD 1945 Article 22D and (2) determine how the authority of the Regional Legislative Assembly of Republic Indonesia d natural analysis of constitutional law I slam. This research is a form of library research that emphasizes a normative juridical approach, namely a review of the legislation which is the focus of this research on the aspects of the existence of the authority of the Regional Representative Council in Article 22D of the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia . The steps taken in collecting data were collecting books related to the existence of the authority of the Regional Representative Council in article 22 D of the 1945 Constitution and classifying existing data in books or reading material that are related to the problem under study accordingly. with the necessary requirements . Furthermore, the data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques.

Tinjauan Hukum Pasal 302 UU MD3 Mengenai Rangkap Jabatan dan Penggunaan Anggaran Kelembagaan Oleh Anggota DPD RI yang Berstatus Ketua PKK dan DEKRANASDA di Daerah

The purpose of this research is to examine the dual position and budget used of the Regional Representative Council of Indonesia toward the status of position as Chairperson of the Family Welfare Movement and the Chairperson of the National Craft Council in an area based on the provisions of the law. This study was carried out in Kota Kupang for 6 (six) months, from January to July 2019. This study was included in the case study classification. The subjects used were legal references and expert opinions. The type of data used is secondary data with documentation techniques. Analysis of the data obtained was done descriptively. The result of the analysis about concurrent of positions and budget used for DPD RI members in accordance with Article 302 paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) in Law in MD3 are not valid if someone other than being a DPD RI member is also as Chairperson of the Family Welfare Movement, and Chairperson of the National Craft Council.

The Authority of Legislative Institution (A Comparative Study between Regional Represntatives Council of RI and US Senate)

DPD RI is institutionally similar to US Senate. Senate is also a form of regional representation on a legislative institution which its members consist of state representatives and elected in the general election. So, the membership of Senate or DPD RI is based on representation similarity without considering the number of people in a country. This research uses a normative juridical approach, an approach which refers to the law and applicable law. Research findings show that DPD RI and US Senate have a special authority whis is regulated in the constitution of each institution. Similarities and differences between the two institutions can be seen from the legislative authority and election of public officials.