Documentation Techniques Research Articles

Kajian Hukum Penyelesaian Kasus Stateless di Indonesia (Studi Kasus di Kemenkumham Yogyakarta)

Legal Study of Settlement of Stateless Cases in Indonesia (Case Study at the Yogyakarta Ministry of Law and Human Rights). Thesis. Yogyakarta. Faculty of Teacher Training and Education. PGRI University Yogyakarta. 2024. This research aims to find out about the legal study of resolving stateless cases in the Yogyakarta Ministry of Law and Human Rights. Data collection uses interviews, documentation, and observation techniques. The data analysis used is descriptive data analysis, which is data that is organized and interpreted so that the data can provide answers to problems that are the background to the problems in writing this thesis, and conclusions can be drawn. From the results of research on the resolution of stateless cases, it was found that children born to parents of different nationalities over the age of 18 (eighteen) years or already married and a maximum of 21 (twenty-one) years must have clear citizenship status by making an application by the provisions of the Law. Law Number 12 of 2006 concerning Citizenship and Government Regulation Number 21 of 2022 concerning Amendments to Government Regulation Number 2 of 2007 concerning Procedures for Obtaining, Losing, Cancelling, and Regaining Citizenship of the Republic of Indonesia was passed on May 31, 2022, and this regulation is only valid until 31 May 2024. Government Regulation Number 21 of 2022 is a form of legal protection and certainty for children resulting from mixed marriages

Analisis Kelayakan Finansial Usaha Ternak Ayam Broiler pada Peternak Mitra PT Mitra Sinar Jaya di Kota Atambua

A research was conducted with objectives to analyze income and financial feasibility of broiler farming business run by partner farmers of PT Mitra Sinar Jaya in Atambua City. The research method used was survey. Method of determining sample comprises two stages. First, selection of nine villages sample, purposively, which from three sub-districts in Atambua City represented by three villages. Second, selection of four farmers as respondents from each village, so total number of the respondents were 36 farmers. The selection of the respondents was done based on non-proportional random sampling. Criteria of the respondents were: 1) partner of PT Mitra Sinar Jaya, and 2) the respondents have been raising the broiler farm at least for two years. Primary data were obtained through observation and direct interview based on prepared questionnaires. Secondary data were obtained based on documentation technique from report of relevant institutions and references. Methods of data analysis applied were income analysis and financial feasibility analysis using investment criteria namely B/C, BEPIDR, BEP unit, and PP criteria. The results showed that the average income gained by each farmer from the partnership pattern of broiler farming business was 63,313,679.03/year. Further, the financial analysis showed that the farm B/C was 1.15, BEPunit was 39.33 ST, BEPIDR 55,972,941.18,- and PP was 2.6 years. In conclusion, the broiler farming business in Atambua City was profitable and financially feasible. Therefore, this business needs to be developed and improved.

The Concept Of Implementing Active Learning Strategies In Islamic Religious Education Learning

This study aims to elaborate the concept of active learning strategy implementation in Islamic religious education learning, which will be divided into three main discussions, including: 1) the definition of active learning strategies; 2) components and supporting factors of active learning strategies; 3) various methods in active learning strategies; and 4) implementation of active learning strategies in Islamic religious education learning. This research uses a library research approach, to analyze the concept of implementing active learning strategies in Islamic religious education learning in Mel Silberman's book, Active Learning: 101 Strategies To Teach Any Subject. Data collection was carried out using documentation techniques, which were then analyzed inductively. The results showed that active learning strategy is a learning approach that invites students to engage directly through real experiences, empowering them to learn actively in various ways and strategies. Components such as experience, interaction, communication, and reflection are key in implementing active learning strategies. Factors such as teacher attitude and behavior play an important role in supporting active learning. The book "Active Learning: 101 Strategies To Teach Any Subject" by Silberman presents various strategies that can be adapted, including in the context of Islamic religious education learning, such as group resume method, learning starts with a question, information search, quiz team, everyone is a teacher here, and jigsaw learning. All of these will create a learning environment that motivates, engages, and improves students' understanding in Islamic religious education learning.

The Approach of Al- Qur'an and Hadith Teachers in Teaching Illiterate Students Al-Qur'an at the Islamic State Junior High School in Sigi Regency

This research discusses the analysis of the Qur'an Hadith Teacher's Approach to Illiterate Students of the Qur'an at Islamic Junior High School Alkhairaat Pandere, Gumbasa District, Sigi Regency. This research uses qualitative research methods. The author used observation, interview, and documentation techniques to collect data in the field. Next, the collected data is analyzed using data reduction, presentation, and verification. The results of the research show that the analysis of the Qur'an Hadith Teacher's Approach to Illiterate Students of the Qur'an at Islamic Junior High School Alkhairaat Pandere, Gumbasa District, Sigi Regency includes three points: 1). The learning approach used is a Collaborative Team Games Tournament (TGT) approach and a Two Stay Two Stray collaborative approach. 2). In practice, the teacher uses group learning techniques and writing using Latin letters. 3). Policies taken in cases related to students are always taken by deliberation by the committee and student guardians, and their implementation uses complete supervision from all parties. The implications of this research are expressed in the form of suggestions, namely for the Islamic Junior High School Alkhairaat Pandere to provide more opportunities for Islamic education teachers, especially Qur'an Hadith, to develop their quality in the form of training regarding classroom management, mastery of material and most importantly, deepening and mastering the curriculum and learning approaches which are diverse and continue to develop. Other Islamic junior high schools could adopt the techniques used by the Islamic Junior High School Alkhairaat Pandere in handling students who are illiterate in the Qur'an.

THE REALITY OF MAKING LIBRARY AS A LEARNING RESOURCES FOR STUDENTS IN READING ENGLISH AT SMA NEGERI 1 LAHEWA IN 2023/2024

This study aimed to find out the student's views on the school library as a learning resource for reading English, the involvement of English teachers in making the school library as a learning resource for students to read English and the availability of school library collections can be used as a learning resource for students to read English. This study used a descriptive qualitative method with the research subjects being students, an English teacher, and the head of the library at SMA Negeri 1 Lahewa. Data were collected through observation, interview, and documentation techniques. Data analysis was conducted through the stages of data reduction, data display, and verification or conclusion. The results showed that students of SMA Negeri 1 Lahewa have not fully utilized the school library as an English learning resource. From the available data, only 37.83% of students have used the library as a learning resource, while the others (62.16%) have not optimally utilized the facility. The main obstacles identified were the inadequate library opening schedule and the limited collection of English books. The involvement of the English teacher in making the school library a learning resource for students in reading English at SMA Negeri 1 Lahewa has played a quiet role, providing explanations about the library, inviting students to visit the library to learn together, sharing knowledge, look for book references for assignments and inviting students to make reading book reports containing summaries of books. Then, the availability of book collections at SMA Negeri 1 Lahewa library did not provide enough for the learning needs of students in reading English. It is supported by students' statements during interviews that most of them found the difficultness to get the appropriate English books.

ANALISIS DETERMINAN HARGA SAHAM BASIC MATERIALS TAHUN 2018-2022

The research intends to evaluate the impact of leverage ratios, market ratios, and dividend policies on stock prices. All basic materials companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange until 2022 constitute the research population, then using a purposive sampling method the sample can finally be determined, namely 15 basic materials companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange during the period 2018 to 2022. Data was collected through documentation techniques referring to annual financial data and historical stock price data and analyzed using multiple regression techniques using SPSS data processing tools. The results of the analysis show that the leverage ratio has no effect on stock prices, while the market ratio and dividend policy have a significant effect on stock prices.

Aktualisasi Nilai Berkebhinekaan Global pada Perilaku Siswa Kelas IV di SD Negeri 34 Parit Madura

This study aims to determine the actualization of the value of global diversity in the behavior of grade IV students at SD Negeri 34 Parit Madura. The research method used is a calytic method with a descriptive approach. The data collection technique in this study uses observation and documentation techniques. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study show that grade IV students of SD Negeri 34 Parit Madura show positive results in various aspects of diversity attitudes. The attitude of knowing and appreciating other cultures obtained an average of 80%, indicating that most students are able to appreciate and accept cultural, religious, and ethnic diversity. Intercultural communication skills are also excellent with an average of 88%, reflecting students' skills in interacting effectively with various cultural backgrounds. Openness and tolerance reached an average of 79%, indicating students' readiness to learn from different perspectives and adjust to a multicultural environment. Finally, attitudes of reflection and responsibility towards diversity experiences reached an average of 87%, indicating students' understanding of human rights and rejection of discrimination. Overall, students showed a strong and positive attitude in applying the value of diversity

DESKRIPSI DAMPAK BULLYING TERHADAP KESEHATAN MENTAL ANAK USIA DINI DI LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH KECAMATAN SIPATANA KOTA GORONTALO

The objectives of this research are: (1) to describe the forms of bullying behavior in the school environment of sipatana subdistrict, gorontalo city, (2) to examine in depth the impact of bullying on the mental health of young children, and (3) to identify in schools. This research employed a qualitative method with a descriptive study type. The researcher used interview, observation, and documentation techniques to gather data. The data analysis technique was the interactive analysis of miles and huberman, which consisted of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, for data validity checking, the researcher used triangulation. The research found that : (1) the forns of bullying behavior occurring in the school environment of sipatana subdistrict,gorontalo city, include verbal bullying (using harsh language towards peers) and relational bullying (such as ostracizing, ignoring, and humiliating): (2) the impact of bullying on mental helath includes victims becoming withdrawn, lacking self-confidence, isolating themselves, feeling inferior, and experiencing hindered development in cognitive and social relationships: (3) efforts by schools to reduce bullying behavior in the sipatana subdistrict school environment include involving parents, providing strong character education through learning activities, advising and reprimanding, providing, religious education, reflecting on the child, and motivating the child with various appreciations from educators and parents.

Profitability Ratio Analysis in Assessing Financial Performance at PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk

Measuring financial performance is important because a healthy bank will influence public trust and the achievement of an effective and efficient economic system. This research aims to determine the financial performance of PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk in 2018-2022. The variables of this research are financial performance, return on assets, return on equity, net profit margin and operating expenses, operating income. The population and sample of this research are financial reports in the form of balance sheets and profit and loss from PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk 2018-2022. Data collection was carried out using documentation techniques. The results of this research indicate that the financial performance of PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk in 2018-2022 based on Bank Indonesia standards is classified as healthy. This is influenced by an increase in interest income, which causes growth in net profit.

Evaluasi Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran pada Program Java Ballon Attraction 2022 oleh Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Wonosobo

Java Ballon Attraction is an activity created as a collaboration between the Wonosobo Regency Tourism and Culture Office and the Wonosobo Balloon Community. Java Balloon Attraction is an activity that displays sizeable hot air balloon attractions with various motifs being tethered. This is done so as not to disrupt flight traffic. The balloon attraction forms various tourist formations in Wonosobo Regency, such as the shape of Mount Sindoro, Telaga Menjer, and other tourist attractions. The Wonosobo Regency Tourism and Culture Office organized this annual activity, which started in 2019. This research evaluates the marketing strategy implemented by the Wonosobo Regency Tourism and Culture Office in the 2022 Java Balloon Attraction activity. This study used a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection uses observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The data analysis process in this research uses the short-term evaluation theory proposed by Tom Watson and Paul Noble. This research shows several findings, including that at the planning level, some misperceptions make the division of work less clear. At the implementation stage, the marketing publications were not carried out according to schedule, the implementation of promotional media needed to be carried out according to planning, and it was necessary to evaluate the measurement of response targets on social media. The marketing strategy implemented by the Wonosobo Regency Tourism and Culture Office for the 2022 Java Ballon Attraction activity did not work optimally.

Analisis Profitabilitas Pelaku Usaha Gula Semut di Desa Serayu Larangan

Research objectives a) Identify the internal and external factors of ant sugar business actors in Serayu Larangan Village, Mrebet District, b) Find out the level of production, production costs, profits and profitability of ant sugar business actors in Serayu Larangan Village, Mrebet District. The research method used was a survey with location determination carried out purposively in Serayu Larangan Village, Mrebet District with a total of 3,831 productive coconut trees managed by 169 craftsmen with an average production reaching 115,050 kg. The sample was determined purposively as many as 20 ant sugar business actors who were considered to represent those who had been working in this profession for more than 3 years and also as their main livelihood. The type of data collected is primary and secondary data through interview, observation and documentation techniques. Qualitative and quantitative data processing techniques. Profitability is the ratio between profit/profit from sales of ant sugar. The results of the research show the identification of internal and external factors in the ant sugar business, including availability of land, availability of raw materials, skills of the perpetrator, availability of labor in the family and sources of capital, market demand, prices of ant sugar products tend to be high, technological developments, and the presence of competitors. from outside villages, and collaboration with outside. Ant sugar business actors in Serayu Larangan Village, Mrebet District have an average total cost structure of IDR 94,952.37,- with an average of IDR 159,732.50,-. The gain or profit was IDR 64,780.13, - with a profitability value of the ant sugar business actor of 68.22%, meaning that every time IDR 1.00 of production input is used, it will produce a profit of IDR 68.22.

Application of Types of Learning Models Problem Based Learning (PBL) in Improving History Learning Results for Class XII MIA 9 SMA Negeri 3 Medan

This research uses classroom action research in its implementation. The subjects in this research are students of class XII MIA 9 SMA Negeri 3 Medan, and the population in this research are all students of class learning model problem based learning (PBL). The stages carried out in this research consisted of 2 cycles. This research was carried out using documentation techniques and providing tests in the form of pre-tests and post-tests, with the average score in cycle I being 89 then in cycle II being 94, and for learning completeness in cycle I 88.5% then learning completeness in cycle II 97.2%.

The Role of Public Relations in Managing and Delivering Information to the Public

This research aims to find out how the role of public relations in managing and conveying information to the people of Pinrang Regency is described. This research is qualitative, therefore to achieve the research objectives, data collection techniques are used, namely observation, interview and documentation techniques. There were 3 informants, namely the Head of the Public Communication Media Management Section, the Head of the Public Communication Media Management Section and the Staff of the Public Communication Media Management Section.The results of the study show that the role of public relations as a communication expert is tasked with conveying information to the public while receiving various directions and inputs from the Community Information Group (KIM). Public Relations as a problem solving process facilitator as a routine problem-solving facility carries out intense coordination with each KIM in each sub-district. Public Relations as a Communication Facilitator is tasked with establishing cooperative relationships with social media practitioners, actively and participatorically interacting with the community and providing understanding to the community and lastly, public relations as a Technician Facilitator is tasked with analyzing activities carried out by the community, including those that have a positive impact on the community itself, reporting on activities carried out by the community. This study proves that the implementation of the role of Public Relations in managing and conveying information to the community is going well so that the people of Pinrang Regency can get the information they need properly and appropriately.

ANALISIS STUDI KOMPARATIF KEBERHASILAN BERWIRAUSAHA PADA PENGUSAHA VCO (VIRGIN COCONUT OIL) DI KABUPATEN BULELENG

This study aims to determine how the analysis of Comparative Studies of Entrepreneurial Success in VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil) Entrepreneurs in Buleleng Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach, with data collection techniques using structured interview techniques to extract information and documentation techniques to collect a number of documents as information data material, namely sound recordings and photographs to make conclusions and data analysis. The source triangulation technique is used as a data validity technique by asking several questions to the sources so that conclusions can be drawn from the answers that have been given. Data analysis techniques used in this study using SWOT analysis, namely strengths, opportunities, weaknesses, and threats. The results of the study analyzed the entrepreneurial success of VCO products in Buleleng Regency from internal and external factors, which is said to be successful is Bali Pure VCO. From the S-O strategy where this strategy uses the strengths of the company, to take advantage of its great opportunities. This can be seen from the situation and condition of the company that is being run, which has followed the development of technology by using large industrial machines and unique packaging techniques and maintained sterilization. In addition, Bali Pure products have also innovated a lot by utilizing coconut fruit not only as pure coconut oil but also as a bath soap product with a variety of natural aromas

The Myth of Rain in Wedding Ceremonies Jambak Tribe Community in Nagari Canduang Koto Laweh

This research discusses "The Myth of Rain in the Wedding Ceremony of the Jambak Tribe in Nagari Canduang Koto Laweh". The purpose of this research is to find out how the background of the formation of myths and describe the views of the community related to the myth of rain in the wedding ceremony of the Jambak tribe in Minangkabau. The theory used in this research is the theory of Levi-Strauss Structuralism. The method used is qualitative method, with data collection techniques of field observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study show that the myth of rain in the marriage of the Jambak tribe in Minangkabau originated from stories passed from mouth to mouth. The arrogant nature of the Jambak tribe in ancient times who insulted an old man who came asking for a little food because he saw they were holding a wedding party. In the end, the insult given by the host to the grandfather received an oath which eventually became a myth in the midst of society. At this time the people of Nagari Canduang Koto Laweh still believe in the myth. However, for the people of Nagari Canduang Koto Laweh, this myth is only believed and becomes a knowledge and is not fully believed even though it did rain when the Jambak tribe had a wedding. The community believes that whatever happens on earth happens with the permission of Allah SWT despite the myth. As an oral tradition, the rain myth in the wedding ceremony of the Jambak tribe in Minangkabau certainly has a meaning contained in it such as symbolic meaning, family meaning and customary meaning.

Changes in People's Habits From Conventional Shopping to Shopee E-commerce In Padangpanjang City, West Sumatra Province

This research is entitled Changes in Community Habits from Conventional Shopping to Shopee E-commerce in Padangpanjang City, West Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study is to explain the factors that cause changes in shopping activities and how the form of change that occurs due to shopee E-commerce shopping habits. The theory used in this research is the modernization theory of Talcott Parsons. Talcott Parsons defines that the development process carried out by developing countries today can be achieved when following the process carried out by developed countries, distinguishing between "modern" and "traditional" where technology plays a key role in this theory. The method used is a qualitative method with data collection techniques of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study discuss the factors that cause changes in conventional shopping activities to shopee e commerce shopping, namely E-commerce as a shopping forum for the community, people's consumptive behavior, and people's hedonism style. The occurrence of factors that cause changes in E-commerce shopping has an impact on forms of change such as changes in shopping activities, changes in shopping places, and changes in payment procedures.

Management of Nagari Pariangan Tourism Village and The Economic Impact of The Nagari Pariangan Community in Tanah Datar District, West Sumatra Province

This research discusses "Tourism Village Management and the Economic Impact of the Nagari Pariangan Community." The purpose of this research is to describe the management of the pariangan nagari tourism village and the economic impact of the pariangan community. The theory used in this research is the theory of community participation from Edward Inskeep. The method used is a qualitative method with data collection techniques of observation, interviews and documentation. The findings in this study explain that the management and impact in this tourist village are by increasing human resources for all activists and tourism business actors in Nagari Pariangan, improving and developing tourism objects in Nagari Pariangan, and fostering ummkm in Nagari Pariangan. The impact of tourist villages on the community is an increase in community income through MSMEs and opening up new jobs.

Social Changes in the community After 24-Hour Electricity in Temajuk Village, Paloh District, Sambas Regency

This study aims to find out and describe the social changes in the community in Temajuk Village after the existence of 24-hour electricity from the social, economic, and cultural aspects. The theory used in this study is the Theory of the Dimension of Social Change (Himes and Moore). The method used in this study is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The data collection technique uses observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The informants of this research were determined using the purposive sampling technique according to the criteria that had been determined, namely inn owners, homemakers who sell online, the general public, village heads, village officials, and PLN technical supervisors. The data analysis technique used is an analysis model from Miles and Huberman that goes through three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of this study are, first, the structural dimension related to the economic aspects of the community. There is a change in the role/emergence of a new role for homemakers to become online traders and changes in access to the activities of inn owners by utilizing 24-hour electricity facilitated by PT PLN to increase income. Both dimensions relate to cultural changes in children's language and habits. The use of language from social media began to grow, and traditional game habits began to be abandoned. The three interactional dimensions are related to social aspects, namely community interaction, which is the reduction of interaction intimacy in the family and the closer interaction between communities in Temajuk Village.

The Effect of Using Capcut Media on The Science Learning Outcomes of Smp Negeri 1 Maiwa

In order to determine the impact of employing Capcuit media on scientific learning outcomes for class VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Maiwa Regency of Enrekang patent, this study employs quantitative ideation and experimental research kinds. The research population consisted of all class VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Maiwa Regency of Enrekang Patent, and the samples were gathered from 28 of these students as well as Clu sampling. I'm sampling, says Ister Rando.In this study, there are 2 variables: the first is the independent variable, or the effect of using Capcuit media (x), and the second is the dependent variable, or the outcomes of scientific learning in class VII 3 students (y). The SMP Negeri 1 Maiwa Kabu i Patent Enrekang served as the research site for this project. The Muis Mean Rule was used to analyse the data after it had been obtained using the data collection technique of observation, tests, and documentation. Based on the analysis of the data, a value of X = 84.07 and a value of Y = 76.14 are obtained, allowing it to be observed that the usage of Capcut media has an impact on the outcomes of scientific learning for class VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Maiwa Kabu i Enrekang patent. According to the study's findings, class VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Maiwa, Kabu, and Patent Enrekang were influenced by their use of Capcut media in their science learning. This shows that the working hypothesis, according to which the usage of Capcuit media has an impact on the scientific learning outcomes of class VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Maiwa, is accepted.

Analisis Penerapan SAK EMKM Pada UMKM Fantastic Phone Gadget and Computer di Gunung Kidul

This research aimed to analyze the application of Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM) in Fantastic Phone Gadget and Computer MSMEs in Ngawen District, Gunungkidul Regency, Yogyakarta. This study used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data was collected using observation, documentation, and interview techniques. Data analysis was then carried out using descriptive analysis techniques which began by describing the phenomena experienced by the research subjects, then analyzing using existing theories. The findings showed that Fantastic Phone Gadget and Computer has not prepared financial reports by SAK EMKM; they only prepared income and out cash records. The inhibiting factors for implementing SAK EMKM on Fantastic Phone Gadget and Computer consist of internal and external factors; some of the internal factors that become obstacles are the lack of understanding of accounting by the finance department, the lack of trained human resources, and time constraints. Meanwhile, the external factor is the absence of training or guidance on implementing SAK EMKM from the MSME service.