District Of Jepara Research Articles

Identifikasi Mission Drift Pada Keadilan Jender dan Inklusi Sosial di Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah

Islamic Microfinance institutions (IMFIs) their operations are expected to not only consider financial performance, but must accommodate the principles of gender justice, because humans both men, women and people with disabilities are equally as khalifatullah fil ard to manage the earth as God wills. However, several studies show a shift in the mission carried out by IMFIs. This research aims to determine the forms of mission drift that occur at IMFIs, especially Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil in 3 districts in Central Java, District of Jepara, Kudus and Demak. These three regions were chosen because they have different levels of IMFIs development. The research results show that the forms of mission drift that occur include: (1) Differences in the accessibility of financial services based on gender; (2) Changes in IMFIs customer priorities; (3) Product changes that prioritize bankable customers; (4) Increasing of Margin, Ujroh profit sharing portion and costs; (5) Changing the focus of financing to be more profit-oriented. The implication of the results of this research is that MFIs need to mainstream gender by paying attention to the portion of financing and absorbing public funds in a Gender-equity manner by encouraging balance between the portions of men and women. Regulators need to carry out strict supervision so that their commitment to maintaining the IMFIs mission values, apart from that, stimulus to institutions that prioritize gender justice also needs to be provided.

Legal Aspect of Land Tenure Strategies by Foreign Nationals (Case of District of Jepara, Indonesia)

Great potential in investment, invites many parties to develop their business in Jepara Regency. The government regulates the control of Indonesian land for foreign nationals in the form of use rights. However, in reality, foreign nationals in Jepara do not use the Right to Use but use other forms of land tenure. This study aims to analyse Legal Review Of Land Tenure Strategies By Foreign Nationals In The District Of Jepara. In this study using qualitative methods, the method of collecting data through interviews and documentation which then the results of data analysis using descriptive analysis. The results of the study found that the form of strategies and methods of land tenure by Foreign Citizens in the Regency by a) Marrying Indonesian citizen by acting on behalf of his wife as the right holder. b) Living together without marital status by way of an agreement on property by both parties c) Leasing a foreign citizen with a local resident d) Through a foreign legal entity established in Indonesia to control land in Jepara Regency.

EVALUASI JARAK CENTROID PADA PEMETAAN SEKOLAH MENEGAH ATAS UNTUK PENENTUAN LOKASI PROMOSI MAHASISWA BARU MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA K-MEANS

Universitas ISlam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara is one of the private universities in the district of Jepara which is located in the coastal area. Based on data obtained from the UPT section of the UNISNU Data Center, from 2016 to 2018 the number of new students experienced a less significant increase. One of the problems that arise is the inaccuracy of the region in carrying out direct promotion strategies so that student interest is reduced. The solution offered is by mapping areas/schools that have the potential to implement direct promotion strategies. The results of this study produced 3 clusters that lead to the level of Vocational High School (SMK) education. The cluster results are said to be accurate because the distance from the first student data to the first cluster center is 4, that the distance from the first student data to the second cluster center is 1 and that the distance from the first student data to the third cluster center is 1 with the evaluation used with a comparison of the BCV value = 21, 09 WCV value = 12211.29 and the ratio of both = 0.0017 with Good criteria

Pelaksanaan Evaluasi Hasil Belajar Siswa Dalam Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga Dan Kesehatan Di Smp Negeri Se Kecamatan Jepara Tahun 2021

The purpose of the study was to find out how the evaluation of student learning outcomes at state junior high schools throughout the district of Jepara was carried out. The method used is a survey with data collection techniques using a questionnaire in the form of a questionnaire. The subjects in this study were teachers of Physical Education, Sports and Health at State Junior High Schools throughout the District of Jepara, namely 16 teachers. The data analysis technique used quantitative descriptive analysis as outlined in the form of percentages. The results showed that the Implementation of Evaluation of Student Learning Outcomes in Physical Education, Sports and Health in Public Junior High Schools throughout the Jepara District in 2021 was in the "Very Poor" category of 0% or 0 teachers, in the "Less" category of 25% or 4 teachers, in the "Enough" category of 43.75% or 7 teachers, in the "Good" category of 25% or 4 teachers, and in the "Very Good" category of 6.25% or 1 teacher. The conclusion of this study is that the implementation of the evaluation of student learning outcomes in physical education in sports and health in public junior high schools throughout the Jepara sub-district in 2021 reached a sufficient category of 43.75%.

EFFECTIVENESS OF TEACHING MATERIALS BASED MULTICULTURAL INDONESIAN TO IMPROVE CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS

This study aimed to describe the effectiveness of teaching materials based multicultural Indonesian to improve critical thinking skills of the fourth grade students from elementary schools in the district of Jepara. This type of research used in this research is the Research and Development (R & D). The research was conducted in the fourth grade 1 Tritis and fourth grade 1 Karangnongko as an experimental group and fourth grade 1 Daren and fourth grade 3 Nalumsari as the control group in the district of Jepara regency Nalumsari. Data collection techniques in this research was conducted through observation, interviews, and documentation. Indonesian teaching materials are developed based on the material-based multicultural Indonesian on the theme of 4 different jobs in the fourth grade of elementary school. Results showed that the Indonesian teaching materials based multicultural effectively used to enhance the critical thinking skills of the fourth grade students from elementary schools in the district of Jepara. The results of the t-test on the experimental and control groups, namely 8.994. The t-test results showed that t> t table is 8.994> 1.699, then as the basis for decision making can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of teaching materials based multicultural Indonesian effective and fit for use in improving critical thinking skills of the fourth grade students from elementary schools in the district of Jepara.

Standar Operasional Prosedur Unit Simpan Pinjam Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Pelayanan BUMDes

Community service activities for BUMDes Tegal Makmur in managing SOP. One of the BUMDes that has been running quite well is the BUMDes Tegal Sambi, Annual District of Jepara. Where in 2017, Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) inaugurated the Tegal Makmur Shop. In 2017, Rp60 million was disbursed for the physical construction of the store. Issues discussed in the management unit, BUMDes are administrative aspects, organizational aspects, and HR aspects. The solutions offered are 1) improvement and administration program, 2) Organization Strengthening Program, 3) BUMDes HR Improvement Program. The Implementation Method is carried out in three panes: 1) Preparation, 2) Implementation, and 3) approval. The result of this service is that the SOP which is used as a purpose of service can be developed and used in the business activities of partners. The benefits of SOP have also been felt by partners.

Kajian Motif Pemilihan Skema Pembiayaan LKMA PUAP di Jawa Tengah

The objective of this research is to explore the motif election financing scheme Rural Agribusiness Development (PUAP), knowing what factors affect the performance PUAP, and test whether performance sharia PUAP different from conventional PUAP in Central Java in 2008-2011. The study was conducted in the District of Banjarnegara, Banyumas, Jepara, Kendal and Kendal during the period from July to December 2012 Using qualitative and quantitative methods with a dummy variable multiple regression approach, the manager LKMA PUAP 185 respondents of this study with purposive sampling approach. From about 2267 LKMA PUAP in Central Java, the majority (87.25%) chose to operate with conventional financing scheme and only 289 (12.75%) which apply sharia scheme or the principle of profit sharing (profit sharing). Research shows PUAP sharia been selected for the motive of religious considerations (40.6%), while the conventional PUAP been LKMA practical reasons (35.3%) and the economy (30.2%). In the perception of respondents, LKMA PUAP sharia is considered more appropriate to the creed, manifestations of worship, fields expectation of reward, blessing and benefit. PUAP LKMA conventionally considered more practical, safe, and familiar with the daily habits of members. Statistical analysis showed motif election financing scheme LKMA significantly affected by the financing scheme (Sharia), education level (Educate), and regional differences (Kab). Motif scheme selection is also different between the respondent and the respondent voters LKMA sharia conventional LKMA voters.

Financial Management of Indonesian Democratic Party-Struggle (Partai Demokrasi Indonesia-Perjuangan/PDPI) in the District of Jepara and efforts in increasing public trust

This study aims to know the financial management of the Indonesian Democratic Party-Struggle (Partai Demokrasi Indonesia-Perjuangan) in the District of Jepara Regency and its connection to public trust. The financial management in the party determines its existence and electability in the political field. To increase the party‘s electability and to maintain the confidence of its members and public trust, financial transparency should be improved. Financial transparency of the political party is still beyond the expectations. Ideally, as a public institution, Indonesian political parties have a very large role in maintaining democracy and good governance. This research investigates the Branch (Dewan Pimpinan Cabang) of the Indonesian Democratic Party-Struggle (PDI-P) in the district of Jepara, Central Java. This party won the 2014 General Election in the district. Although, its financial management is not transparent. This research applies quantitative methods to portray the phenomenon. This research chose 100 people as samples from the total population of the Jepara District who has the right to vote. The sample has been taken by probability sampling techniques. The results show that DPC-PDIP in Jepara District manages its finance with discipline and following law. PDIP is considered to know about good financial reporting. This increases public trust and the party‘s confidence.

Kajian Motif Pemilihan Skema Pembiayaan LKMA PUAP di Jawa Tengah

The objective of this research is to explore the motif election financing scheme Rural Agribusiness Development (PUAP), knowing what factors affect the performance PUAP, and test whether performance sharia PUAP different from conventional PUAP in Central Java in 2008-2011. The study was conducted in the District of Banjarnegara, Banyumas, Jepara, Kendal and Kendal during the period from July to December 2012 Using qualitative and quantitative methods with a dummy variable multiple regression approach, the manager LKMA PUAP 185 respondents of this study with purposive sampling approach. From about 2267 LKMA PUAP in Central Java, the majority (87.25%) chose to operate with conventional financing scheme and only 289 (12.75%) which apply sharia scheme or the principle of profit sharing (profit sharing). Research shows PUAP sharia been selected for the motive of religious considerations (40.6%), while the conventional PUAP been LKMA practical reasons (35.3%) and the economy (30.2%). In the perception of respondents, LKMA PUAP sharia is considered more appropriate to the creed, manifestations of worship, fields expectation of reward, blessing and benefit. PUAP LKMA conventionally considered more practical, safe, and familiar with the daily habits of members. Statistical analysis showed motif election financing scheme LKMA significantly affected by the financing scheme (Sharia), education level (Educate), and regional differences (Kab). Motif scheme selection is also different between the respondent and the respondent voters LKMA sharia conventional LKMA voters.

Kajian Motif Pemilihan Skema Pembiayaan LKMA PUAP di Jawa Tengah

The objective of this research is to explore the motif election financing scheme Rural Agribusiness Development (PUAP), knowing what factors affect the performance PUAP, and test whether performance sharia PUAP different from conventional PUAP in Central Java in 2008-2011. The study was conducted in the District of Banjarnegara, Banyumas, Jepara, Kendal and Kendal during the period from July to December 2012 Using qualitative and quantitative methods with a dummy variable multiple regression approach, the manager LKMA PUAP 185 respondents of this study with purposive sampling approach. From about 2267 LKMA PUAP in Central Java, the majority (87.25%) chose to operate with conventional financing scheme and only 289 (12.75%) which apply sharia scheme or the principle of profit sharing (profit sharing). Research shows PUAP sharia been selected for the motive of religious considerations (40.6%), while the conventional PUAP been LKMA practical reasons (35.3%) and the economy (30.2%). In the perception of respondents, LKMA PUAP sharia is considered more appropriate to the creed, manifestations of worship, fields expectation of reward, blessing and benefit. PUAP LKMA conventionally considered more practical, safe, and familiar with the daily habits of members. Statistical analysis showed motif election financing scheme LKMA significantly affected by the financing scheme (Sharia), education level (Educate), and regional differences (Kab). Motif scheme selection is also different between the respondent and the respondent voters LKMA sharia conventional LKMA voters.

Hubungan Antara Kondisi Lingkungan Dengan Keberadaan Jentik Aedes aegypti Di Home Industry Meubel Kayu Desa Ngasem Kecamatan Batealit Kabupaten Jepara Tahun 2017UL Yogi Catur Putra*), Suharyo*)*)

The district of jepara is center of wooden chair industry in indonesia, but Jepara is endemic district of hemorrhagic fever. Environmental condition influence the breeding of Aedes aegypti , foun many place as breed’s mosquito. The purposed of study was to analyze correlation of environmental condition and existence of larvae of Aedes aegypti in home industry wooden chair in Ngasem Village sub-district of Batealit, Jepara district 2017. The study was analytical observastional with cross sectional approach. Study population was home industry of wooden chair in Jepara as 213 home industries with sample was 68 home industries. Sample has chosen with simple random sampling. The Statistical analyze with chi square and fisher exact text Result showed that 113 containers have variety made from wood and no-wood. Obtained 40% HI, 29% CI, and 48% BI, with density figure 6-9 or high density. Significant correlation between pH of container (p = 0,002) with relation of larva Aedes aegypti . And no significant correlation of container type (p = 0,148), container temperature (p = 0,204), container volume (p = 0,175) and air humidity (p = 0,157). Needed active role of observing larvae existing routine in home industry wooden chair, especially by the owner and cadres in village Ngasem so that can reduce the breeding of Aedes aegypti .

Development of Tenun Ikat Troso Industrial Center as a Tourist Village in the District of Jepara

Troso is a village that was developed by the government of the district of Jepara to be a tourist village. It has the potential of home-based crafts such as weaving which could be developed into industrial centers. However, not all community members realize the potential. The community members don?t recognize that Troso is going to be developed as a tourist village. On the other hand, the way the community member doing their business is very ineffective. There is no coordination with other businessmen to accommodate and to control the business. Each entrepreneur is working on their tradition to enrich their own business. One entrepreneur to another is a competitor. For these reasons, the village needs to be developed in order to be efficient for the welfare of all people in Troso. Purpose of this research is to understand the existence of Tenun Ikat Troso industrial center and to evaluate development strategy of Tenun Ikat Troso industrial center as a tourist village in the district of Jepara. SWOT. The results show that (i) Strength – Opportunity strategy was focusing on digging deeper of the potency and then wrap them up in a specific brand which will impact on economic sector, (ii) Strength – Threat strategy was focusing on offering the potency of the village to investor to create added value of the village to attract tourists, (iii) Weakness – Opportunity strategy was focusing on building the community awareness of a tourist village plan and the importance of Troso weaving industry association, and (iv). Weakness – Threat strategy was focusing on identifying existing weaknesses of the Troso tourist village and then inviting other stakeholders to get involved in developing the village.
 Keywords: development; tenun ikat Troso; tourist village

BIODIVERSITY OF REEF FISHES IN MARINE PROTECTED AREA OF KARIMUNJAWA NATIONAL PARK

Karimunjawa National Park (KNP) has a high diversity of coral reef and fish. This study is aimed to analyze the biodiversity of reef fish in KNP. Field survey was conducted in KNP, District of Jepara, Central Java, in April-Juni 2015. Primary data was obtained by using survey and observation method, includes the number of reef fish individuals per family, coral cover, turbidity, total nitrogen (N), and PO4. Secondary data were obtained from KNP authority. Belt transect method was used for counting the number of reef fish individuals, while coral cover was measured using line intercept transect (LIT) method. Abundance and biomass of reef fishes were analyzed descriptively, followed by cluster analysis. The results indicated that the average of coral cover in 2015 was 44.70%. The highest coral cover was in Taka Malang with 65.65% and the lowest was in Nirwana with 35.45%. The reef fish’s abundance in 2015 was dominated by Pomacentridae (60.46%) with an abundance of 14,850 no/ha, the second position was Caesionidae (11.77%) with an abundance of 2,892 no/ha, the third was Scaridae (6.27%) with an abundance of 1,540 no/ha. The highest biomass in 2015 was Scaridae (122.33 kg/ha), the second order was Caesionidae (104.91 kg/ha), and the third was Serranidae (50.80 kg/ha). Reef fish biodiversity in KNP is considering properly maintained, as demonstrated by high abundance and biomass of fish families. Keywords: biodiversity, reef fish, Karimunjawa, marine protected area

BIODIVERSITY OF REEF FISHES IN MARINE PROTECTED AREA OF KARIMUNJAWA NATIONAL PARK

<p><em>Karimunjawa National Park (KNP) has a high diversity of coral reef and fish. This study is aimed to analyze the biodiversity of reef fish in KNP. Field survey was conducted in KNP, District of Jepara, Central Java, in April-Juni 2015. Primary data was obtained by using survey and observation method, includes the number of reef fish individuals per family, coral cover, turbidity, total nitrogen (N), and PO<sub>4</sub>. Secondary data were obtained from KNP authority. Belt transect method was used for counting the number of reef fish individuals, while coral cover was measured using line intercept transect (LIT) method. Abundance and biomass of reef fishes were analyzed descriptively, followed by cluster analysis. The results indicated that the average of coral cover in 2015 was 44.70%. The highest coral cover was in Taka Malang with 65.65% and the lowest was in Nirwana with 35.45%. The reef fish’s abundance in 2015 was dominated by Pomacentridae (60.46%) with an abundance of 14,850 </em><em>no</em><em>/ha, the second position was Caesionidae (11.77%) with an abundance of 2,892 </em><em>no</em><em>/ha, the third was Scaridae (6.27%) with an abundance of 1,540 </em><em>no</em><em>/ha. The highest biomass in 2015 was Scaridae (122.33 kg/ha), the second order was Caesionidae (104.91 kg/ha), and the third was Serranidae (50.80 kg/ha). Reef fish biodiversity in KNP is considering properly maintained, as demonstrated by high abundance and biomass of fish families. </em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: biodiversity, reef fish, Karimunjawa, marine protected area</em>

Pemanfaatan Sampah Sebagai Alat Peraga Edukatif Bagi Siswa-Siswi PAUD

Abstract The development of quality early childhood is a major investment that are important in human development in Indonesia. To support the creativity of learners is needed media as a supporter, which in this case former students trash useless can be used as an educational tool at the same props for students learning about environmental awareness. Partners service is namely PAUD PERMATA Darul Hikmah and PAUD Roudlotul Faizin both of which are located in the district of Jepara. The purpose of this service program is improving the quality of learning with the use of waste as educational props to stimulate the creativity of students. The activities have been carried out through training to teachers and early childhood learning groups or managers in both partners. Outcomes of these activities in the form of products props educative (APE) in the form of sheep originating from waste bottles of milk drinks, bottled soft drinks, which transformed into turtles, fish , owl, and piggy bank

Condition of 137Cs Activity in Karimunjawa Waters and its Distribution When an NPP Jepara is Operated

Karimunjawa islands are located in the middle of the Java Sea, approximately 83 km northwest of Jepara city. These islands have become an Indonesian marine tourism destination and since 2001 had been designated as a national park. The Indonesian government has chosen Muria peninsula in the district of Jepara, Indonesia as a site for a potential nuclear power plant (NPP). The purpose of this study was to determine the current level of radiocesium (137Cs) activity and forecast its spread if an NPP is operated at Jepara. To determine the distribution of 137Cs in Karimunjawa waters, a sampling of water was done in six stations. Simulation modeling was used to map the distribution of 137Cs should an NPP be constructed in Jepara. The results showed that 137Cs activity in Karimunjawa waters ranges from 0.12 to 0.39 mBq.L-1 with an average of 0.24 mBq.L-1. This value is slightly higher than previous studies in the coastal waters of Gresik, which had an average activity of 0.200 mBq.L-1 because the waters around Karimunjawa have a lower dilution rate than the coastal waters of Gresik. However, these values were considerably lower than those in the waters of Northeast Japan before the Fukushima nuclear power plant accident which registered 137Cs activity at 2-3 mBq.L-1.This indicates that 137Cs in Karimunjawa is not entirely from Fukushima rather from the global fallout. The 137Cs distribution model suggests that after 15 days, a leakage in the Muria Peninsula nuclear plant will not contaminate Karimunjawa waters because the current in the Java Sea is relatively weak and dominant in the westward direction. Thus, when an NPP leak only runs for 15 days, Karimunjawa waters remain safe.Keyword: 137Cs, Karimunjawa, NPP, modeling, Muria Peninsula

The Effectiveness of Zakah, Infaq, Sadaqah (ZIS) Management by BAZDA to Improve the Welfare of Society in Central Java

The big potential of Zakah, infaq, and Sadaqah (ZIS) in Central Java is one of the instruments for reducing poverty and improving the welfare of the society. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of management ZIS optimally so as to make a significant contribution to poverty reduction and improved well-being. Regulation No. 23 of 2011 on the management of Zakah has provided the legal basis which is very strong in the management of Zakah, by collecting, distributing, and accountability of it.The unit of analysis in this study is the Bazda in Central Java Province. The sample is four districts/cities, including: the city and regency of Semarang, Jepara and Demak district. In addition, the study respondents aremanagers of Bazda, muzzaki, and mustahik in four districts/cities.The findings show that all Bazda have already had database on muzaki and mustahik, but still incomplete, so it cannot be done for the sake of collecting and mapping the distribution of ZIS effectively and efficiently. Moreover, the condition of the building, infrastructure and operational funds sourced budgets have not been able to support the operations and performance of the collection, distribution and reporting effectively and efficiently. Distribution and utilization of ZIS is dominated for the fulfillment of consumer needs and focused on the areas of health, education and social, while, empowering productive business activities is still slightly low, so that it is necessary to have a paradigm shift in the management of the ZIS to make mustahikbecome more productive. It is required a coordinated and integrated cooperation between Bazda District/City, Baz Districts, the regency/state, enterprises, SOEs and private agencies in order to collect ZIS effectively and efficiently and not only dominated merely by the civil servants. Reporting and accountability system, so far, has been conducted in a transparent and accountable through a written report to the District / City Government and Parliament, but some Bazdado not provide it to mustahikin detail, either in book form or through the WEB. Only the district of Jepara which has a complete reporting system, regular, detailed and printed in book form to be sent to the Government, Parliament, and the muzaki of related parties.

Strategi Pengembangan Pariwisata Kabupaten Jepara

This research aims to identify and assess the tourism development strategy undertaken by the department of tourism and culture district of Jepara, and to recommend new strategies in Jepara district tourism development. Based on the results of the study indicate that tourism development strategy undertaken by the department op tourism and culture has not quite succeeded in Jepara district, while there are some indicators which is considered very successful, but more will be considered less successful writers. The conclusions of this study is the overall tourism development strategy Jepara District by the Department of Tourism and Culture District of Jepara has not succeeded. The writers recommends strategies to improve the strategy has not been successful.

DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN PLTN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TATA RUANG KABUPATEN JEPARA

Bambang Setiabudi, in paper Study on effect of the NPP development toward spatial planning at District of Jepara had been done to support government policy according to governmental rule No. 5, Year of 2006 concerning National Energy Policy which nuclear energy is chosen as one of alternative energy source. The study was done by estimating growth of resident naturally with geometric method, increase of constructing labor pursuant to requirement of standard, and growth of resident as impact of economics growth and then to predict the land use change due to facilities requirement. Research result indicates that change of space pattern of non-agriculture settlement is equal to 15%. It also shows that growth of resident density rises to level of 31-45 person per ha.Keywords : spatial planning, geometric, input-output analysis, policy

Knowledge as a Critical Resource in Innovation among Small Furniture Companies in Indonesia: An Exploration

The furniture industry makes a significant contribution to the Indonesian economy but is exposed to an intensifying competitive environment and to emerging shortages of raw material. These circumstances have prompted small furniture manufacturers in the district of Jepara to undertake several types of innovation. It appears that of all first ranked innovations, product innovation is the largest category. In the overall pattern of innovations, market innovation and logistics innovation are also important, a situation that can be explained by the typical character and current circumstances of the furniture industry in this area. The innovation process concerned mainly relies on traditional knowledge sources, namely in-house learning-by-doing and experimentation, and buyers (customers). However, the manufacturers show willingness to use other knowledge sources in the near future, particularly more formal and globally oriented ones, such as exhibitions, research institutions, and the Internet. What tends to hamper such progress is that the manufacturers’ capability to access these knowledge sources is limited by financial obstacles and to a smaller extent by complexity and language obstacles. The paper concludes with a few policy recommendations and potential directions of future research. One of the policy recommendations aims at a combination of the traditional way of knowledge generation through in-house learning-by-doing and experimentation with knowledge from modern and formal sources.