Districts Of Istanbul Research Articles

Investigation of the constituents of commercially available toothpastes.

Toothpaste plays a pivotal role in oral and dental hygiene. This cross-sectional study not only investigates the constituents of toothpastes available in the market and their frequency across different brands but also delves into the potential side effects, irritations, or unfavourable outcomes of these constituents, emphasizing the broader health and environmental implications. The largest of the five major chain markets in each district of Istanbul was visited, and adult toothpastes were included in this study. All the constituents that make up the toothpaste were individually recorded in an Excel database. Subsequently, literature regarding the purposes, toxic and potential side effects of each ingredient was gathered using databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed and ScienceDirect. The percentages of these ingredients' occurrence among all the toothpastes were calculated, and the ingredients were categorized into 15 distinct groups based on their usage purposes. There were 160 different varieties of toothpaste belonging to 19 different brands on the market shelves. Although a total of 244 different ingredients were identified, only 78 of them were included in the study. Among the analysed toothpaste types, 105 of them were found to contain 1450 ppm fluoride, whilst 26 toothpaste variants were discovered to have fluoride levels below this value. Among the various ingredients analysed, particular attention was drawn to commonly debated compounds in oral care products. Specifically, titanium dioxide was found in 68% (n = 111) of the varieties, sodium lauryl sulphate in 67% (n = 108) and paraben in 2% (n = 4), respectively. Whilst certain ingredients may raise concerns for potential side effects and health considerations within the human body, the toothpaste has long been regarded as an indispensable tool for maintaining optimal oral and dental health. However, gaining a deeper understanding and conducting research on each constituent that comprises the toothpaste, as well as raising awareness in this regard, holds significant importance for human health.

A CRITICAL INCIDENT ANALYSIS OF PARENT-SCHOOL ADMINISTRATORS' CONFLICTS IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS

Examining the disputes that arise between parents, teachers, and students is the goal of this study. The study, which was carried out at the primary school level, where parent-child interaction is high, employed the critical incident analysis method. The typical sampling method was used to select participants for the study, and school principals were required to have at least 5 years of managerial experience. As a part of this research, interviews were conducted with 10 elementary school principals working in the Tuzla district of Istanbul. A semi-structured form, prepared by the researchers in consultation with experts, was used as a data collection tool. As a result of the interviews, themes were identified relating to "reasons of conflict," "conflict resolution methods," "end of conflict," and "impact and change of conflict." Effective communication, active listening, valuing others, seeking support, and displaying a firm stance were identified as conflict resolution methods. The conflicts affected school principals emotionally and influenced them to behave more professionally. The study's conclusions include that school principals should receive training in communication skills, have their legal standing reinforced, and become more professional. Given the critical importance of managing conflicts in educational settings, recommendations for researchers are offered.

Investigating the interactions between spatiotemporal land use/land cover dynamics and private land ownership

Increasing population caused by migration from rural to urban leads the cities, whose ownership is primarily public, to spread over forest areas and agricultural lands in their periphery. Today, simulation models created by geospatial data mining (GDM) techniques are frequently used to model the effects of uncontrolled urban sprawl on land use/land cover (LULC) changes. However, most of these models have yet to consider the impact of ownership diversities. The study’s main purpose is to investigate the interactions and interdependencies between Spatiotemporal LULC changes and private land ownership and monitor the precipitous urban sprawl through simulation models created by GDM techniques. In this context, the Sancaktepe district of Istanbul, where the population growth is rapid and the LULC change is very excessive, was chosen as the study area. CORINE LULC data for 1990, 2000, and 2018 were used in the study. Two hybrid prediction models were produced for 2040 by integrating multi-layer perception (MLP) and support vector machine (SVM) algorithms with Markov Chains (MC) method. A base model was prepared with the intersection of these two to take protection precautions in the short and medium term. According to the results, it was determined by MLP that private land ownership significantly affects LULC. In addition, the pressure of urbanization on forests and agricultural lands, most of which are publicly owned, increases, and urban sprawl causes informal settlement.

Integration of RS and GIS in assessing flood risk: A Case Study on Istanbul - Esenyurt

Floods, exacerbated by escalating urbanization, pose significant threats to life and property globally. Over the past decade, the Esenyurt district in Istanbul has witnessed a series of floods, highlighting existing flood risks. Rapid population growth in this area and dense urbanization caused by intensive construction increase flood risks. Given these factors, the study focuses on examining the historical impact of urbanization on flood risks, considering spatial and temporal changes. Landsat-8 satellite data, specifically examining NDVI, NDBI, and BU, was employed to detect building imprints and reveal their historical backgrounds for temporal risk calculations. The analysis showed a sudden increase in urbanization rates in 2016, 2017, and 2021. In the flood risk calculations, 2014 data for a return period of 100 years were used and flood inundation depth, economic damages, affected population and depth-damage function were taken into consideration. The results indicate that from 2014 to 2022, increasing urbanization led to a 32.9% increase in the population affected by floods, a 22.3% rise in potential economic damage, and a 13.6% increase in total flood risk. The relationship between flood risks, contemporary urbanization, and its economic dimensions has been evaluated to reduce risks and achieve sustainable cities.

Examining the Tourism and Recreation Potential of Istanbul Neşet Suyu Nature Park in Terms of Conservation ond Usage Principles

The global increase in urban population and the growth of urban areas have led to a growing need for recreation in urban areas. However, unplanned and unregulated growth of cities causes damage to both their ecological assets and natural resources in the surrounding rural areas. Global climate change has already threatened the world and our natural resources, making the support, preservation, and transmission of ecosystems in urban and rural areas increasingly important every day. In the ranking of forest assets per capita, Istanbul is 78th out of 81 provinces in our country. Therefore, it is essential that forest assets and in-forest recreation areas in Istanbul are used in a more qualified and planned manner compared to other provinces. In this study, one of Istanbul's most important in-forest recreation areas, Neşet Suyu Nature Park, was observed and evaluated through field observations and a survey, considering its existing assets. Neşet Suyu Nature Park, one of the nine nature parks in Belgrad Forest located within the borders of Sarıyer district in Istanbul, is an important recreational area with visitor potential throughout the year, frequently chosen by people. In line with the evaluation results, recommendations have been made to increase the usage potential by prioritizing the preservation of the area's natural and ecological assets to enhance the current usage towards a more qualitative state.

Eğitim Kurumlarında Afet Yönetimi

The rapidly increasing population throughout the world and the unplanned and non-engineered construction that has emerged in parallel with this have increased the impact of disasters on human life over time. Unfortunately, despite the rapid development of technology and the increased use of artificial intelligence, both unplanned construction in old residential areas and the lack of adequate engineering infrastructures of new structures further increase the negative effects of disasters on human life. One of the areas where these negative effects show themselves strongly is the education sector. Mistakes made in the selection of school places, inadequacy of structures in terms of engineering, teachers' and students' approaches to disaster management, socio-psychological processes account for only a few of the negative effects of disasters on education. In this study, in addition to the negative effects of disasters on the education sector, disaster management in educational institutions has been discussed in detail, giving examples of what should be done during and after a disaster, and recommendations have been presented on what should be done to reduce these negative effects. While this was being done, the authors were working in the Beylikdüzü district of Istanbul (Şehit Mehmet Şefik Şefektemlioğlu Kindergarten, Fatma Şensoy Elementary School, Şehit Bilal Elementary School, Dr. Ayla Savaş Secondary School) schools were considered as a sample area. The findings obtained have made important inferences that can guide educational institutions to create a more effective disaster preparedness and response strategy. Key Words: Educational Institutions, Disaster Management, Disaster Plan, Risk Analysis

Directions of land degradation in the greater Istanbul metropolitan area: A view from four decades

AbstractIn an era of dynamic urbanization, especially in densely populated regions such as the Greater Istanbul Metropolitan Area, land degradation (LD) is a widespread and multifaceted phenomenon. Hence, there is a need for monitoring LD to track the direction of urban sprawl and respond rationally. In this context, the purpose of this study was to investigate the magnitude and directions of LD in Istanbul from 1984 to 2022. The originality of the study lies in the development of the CAI_A index, which is a quantitative measure of the degree of anthropogenic impact. This study utilized Landsat 5 and Landsat 8 satellite imagery from 1984, 2002, and 2022, employing a maximum likelihood classification method to determine land cover and land use changes. The results show that the area of LD by anthropogenic activity has increased by an average of nearly 40 percentage points in each district of Istanbul over the past four decades, significantly impacting both natural and semi‐natural areas. Furthermore, a noteworthy observation was made regarding forests in the northern part of the study area, which demonstrated stability and resilience to LD. The results of the study are important for the urban environment because they facilitate a better understanding of the impact of human activities on mitigating LD in the context of climate change, among other things. Moreover, the results identify specific areas in need of targeted monitoring and remedial actions regarding LD.Research Highlights Istanbul's urbanization has been consistent since 1984. Urban expansion primarily contributes to agricultural land degradation. Land degradation clusters near settlements and on the southern coast. State forests are crucial for preserving natural areas and resisting degradation. Forest services are threatened by fragmented urban expansion.

Research on Services Requests and Utilisation Status and Satisfaction in a Family Health Center in Istanbul

Aim: In the family practice, the family doctor accompanied with the family health center employee renders integrated services to people registered in their department from physical, psychological and social points. The purpose of this research is to investigate the cognition, utilization, and satisfaction state of family practice services by the public of a family health center found at any district of Istanbul. Method: The research in question was done at the prefecture of Istanbul, at a family health center between the dates September 2013 and January 2014. We have applied the Cognition, Utilization and Satisfaction State of services survey (HBYMDA) developed by the researcher, we have collected data through the face-to-face method and applied the Patients Evaluate General/ Family Practice (EUROPEP) survey. The total points for HBYMDA was 24. Whereas the total point for EUROPEP was 115. Results: 302 (76%) of the persons who participated in the survey were women, and 98 (24%) men. The average age of the group was 37.17±14.10 years. The average age of women was 42±13.04 and 42.57±15.85 for men. The average of the total points for HBYMDA was calculated as 11.54±5.80. The average total point of EUROPEP was 93.87±21.32. The services that persons know the most, use the most and are satisfied the most are listed respectively, as following inspection, diagnosis and therapy, injection and medical dressing services, emergency services, free laboratory services. Whereas the services that participants know the less, use the less and are satisfied the less are listed respectively as following therapy of tuberculosis through direct observation, taking measures concerning contagious disease towards people and environment, military examination, and periodic examination. Conclusion: It is determined that the group of low social-economical-cultural uses more family practice services and that situation is related to the knowing, utilization and satisfaction state of the services.

The influence of meteorological parameters on PM2.5 and PM10 values in Ümraniye and Silivri districts of İstanbul

In this study, spatiotemporal relationship between PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations and meteorological parameters were investigated for Silivri and Umraniye districts in Istanbul for 2014-2020. For this purpose, hourly PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations values of two air quality monitoring stations and meteorological data (wind speed, wind direction, relative humidity, total precipitation, minimum and maximum temperature) were examined. In all seasons, while PM concentrations were lowest at 06:00 local time (LT), PM2.5 and PM10 have peak values around 09:00 and 19:00 LT both in Silivri and Umraniye mainly due to anthropogenic activities such as vehicle exhaust emissions. In daily perspective, highest PM values were observed on Sundays in winter at Silivri. On the other side, peak PM values are shown on Fridays at Umraniye. It was found that local emission sources during low wind speeds cause the highest PM2.5 concentrations during winter months and southerly winds exceeding 8 m/s increase the PM10 levels at Silivri and Umraniye. The statistical analysis showed that PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations at Silivri were negatively correlated with wind speed with correlation coefficients of -0.56 (winter), -0.47 (autumn), respectively. Wind speed is negatively associated with PM2.5 (r=-0.48) and PM10 (r=-0.38) in winter season at Umraniye. In addition to this, relative humidity showed negative relationship with PM10 (r=-0.43) in spring at Silivri, while a positive correlation was found between PM10 (r=0.40) and PM2.5 (r=0.38) measured in the summer season and the maximum temperature. In addition to the anthropogenic factors (e.g. urbanization, transportation, and industrialization) that decrease air quality of Istanbul, local meteorological variables and atmospheric transport of pollution are observed to be the other factors that contribute to air pollution.

The Relationship between Teachers' Technology Proficiencies and their Levels of Integrating Technology into their Lessons

This study aims to examine the relationship between teachers' technology proficiencies and their level of integrating technology into their lessons. In this research, which was designed in a relational survey model, as data collection tools, the “Technology Proficiency Self-Assessment Scale for 21st Century Learning” developed by Christensen and Knezek and adapted to Turkish conditions by Fidan, Debbağ and Çukurbaşı (2020); and “Teachers' Technology Integration Indicators Scale” developed by Çakıroğlu, Gökoğlu and Çebi (2015) were used. The research sample consisted of 398 teachers working in public schools in the Pendik and Tuzla districts of Istanbul. The findings showed that teachers' technology proficiencies and technology integration levels were high. In addition, teachers' technology proficiencies and their ability to integrate technology into their lessons did not show statistically significant differences according to teachers' gender, professional seniority and education level. However, both the technology proficiency of the teachers and the level of integrating technology into their lessons showed statistically significant differences according to their educational status. These differences in both variables were significantly higher for teachers with graduate education than those with undergraduate education. According to another finding obtained from this research, there was a positive, high level and significant relationship between teachers' technology proficiency and their ability to integrate technology into their lessons. As a result of the regression analysis, it was seen that technological proficiency was a significant predictor of technology integration. Technological proficiency explains 53.9% of technology integration.

Examination of the Relationship Between School Principals' Democratic Leadership Behaviors and Diversity Management Skills

The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between school principals' democratic leadership behaviors and their ability to diversity management according to teacher perceptions. This study was designed using a correlational survey model. Sample of the research consists of 307 teachers working in Pendik and Kartal districts of Istanbul. “Democratic Leadership Scale” and “Diversity Management Scale” were used in the research. Research data were analyzed using arithmetic mean, standard deviation, correlation analysis, and regression analysis. According to the findings, the democratic leadership behaviors of school principals were at a moderate level, and their diversity management skills were at a low level. The results of the correlation analysis showed that there was a positive, low-level, significant relationship between the two variables. Finally, as a result of the simple linear regression analysis, it was found that school principals' democratic leadership behaviors were a significant predictor of their diversity management skills. The findings obtained from the research were discussed in line with the relevant literature and some suggestions were presented for researchers and practitioners.Keywords: Democratic Leadership, Diversity Management, School Principals

A Quantitative Analysis Towards Interim-Reuse of Urban Voids: An Ecological Treatment Guideline with Regenerative Approaches

According to the United Nations declarations in 2019, cities, as humanity’s primary living habitat, will accommodate 68% of the world’s population by 2050. The more people settle in urban centres, the more severe the impacts are on ecosystems and the climate. Due to rapid urbanisation, the number of unused and under-managed urban spaces or “Urban voids” is rising. However, regenerative approaches can turn urban voids into assets to combat climate change and environmental issues. The regenerative design promotes ecological systems to regrow by allowing every urban component, like houses, workplaces, and neighbourhoods, to flourish ecologically. This research starts with reviewing related terms for urban voids beside a fundamental approach towards utilising them, “Interim re-use.” With these in hand, the research’s methodology mapped 577 urban voids in its “Balat and Fener” case study, two juxtaposing historical districts in Istanbul, Turkey. The study goes on to classify the mapped urban voids into six distinctive types. The classification of urban voids is done using a decision tree model with five features that are assigned binary values. The features are as follows: “Ownership,” “Debris,” “Economic activity,” “Seal,” and “Leisure facilities.” The next phase evaluates each parcel based on ecological criteria; each void is rated through a Likert scale in terms of “Vegetation,” “Permeability,” “Ruggedness,” and “Enclosure,” and thence, receives an ecological identity. After each parcel is classified and assigned its ecological identity, a two-phased treatment approach composed of twelve solutions is applied. Suppose the subject lacks the fundamental prerequisites, such as a permeable surface. In that case, proper land preparation solutions will be applied, and based on their ecological identity, they then receive the second phase’s applications. In conclusion, following the guidelines proposed in this paper, the decision-makers can treat urban voids to become more ecologically thriving and enhance their ecological performance.

Elektrik Alan Değeriyle Alışveriş Merkezi Personel ve Müşterilerinin Psikolojik Sağlamlık Düzeyleri Arasındaki İlişki

In shopping malls, electrical field refers to the distribution and use of electricity throughout the building. This area includes the wiring and electrical systems that power lights, elevators, industrial ventilation systems, and various other equipment. The field of electricity also includes the distribution and use of electricity in mall stores and other commercial areas. Ensuring that the electrical area is properly designed and maintained is important to the safety and functionality of the shopping centre. The psychological effects of the electrical field are not fully understood and require further research. However, some studies have suggested that exposure to certain types of electromagnetic fields (EMFs) emitted from electrical devices may have an effect on the human body. For example, some suggest that exposure to high levels of EMFs from power lines and other sources may increase the risk of certain types of cancer, while other studies have found no such link. Other studies have suggested that exposure to EMFs can affect sleep, cause headaches, and increase stress levels. However, the results of these studies are inconclusive and more research is needed to understand the potential psychological effects of the electric field. This study is based on the results of the research conducted in 3 indoor and outdoor shopping malls in Maltepe district of Istanbul. First, the electric field values of the centers were measured with the Wintact WT3121 device. In the study, a survey was conducted on 239 female, 229 male volunteer shoppers and 27 female and 27 male employees. As a result, while a significant electric field difference was observed in the indoor shopping mall and the outdoor shopping mall, it was determined that there was a relationship between the physical and cognitive distress of customers and employees and their psychological resilience levels. Key words: electric field, shopping mall, psychological resilience

Investigation Of The Relationship Between Professional Interests And Professional Performance Of Teachers

Purpose of this study is to determine the professional interest and professional performance levels of teachers and to make a comparison between these two phonomena. Teachers have an important influence on societies to keep up with the times and, if necessary, to reshape them. For this reason, it is very important to determine the interests and performances of this profession group in their profession. In this context, it also reveals the importance of the study. The sampling method of the study is random sampling and this method was selected in accordance with the purpose. The sample consists of 368 teachers from different branches working in public secondary schools in the Küçükçekmece district of Istanbul. In this study which was carried out by adopting quantitative research approaches, the relational survey model was used to determine the relationship between teachers' professional interest and professional performance. "Vocational Interest Scale" and "Teacher Performance Evaluation Scale" were used as data collection tools. Based on the findings, there was no significant difference between teachers' professional interest levels and the variables of gender and graduated faculty, while a significant difference was determined in the sub-dimension of suggesting one's profession to others in age and professional experience variables. While the professional performance levels of the teachers did not show a significant difference according to the variables of gender, age and professional experience; a significant difference was observed in the sub-dimensions of field knowledge, conducting the learning-teaching process and professional development, based on the type of faculty graduated. One of the results of the research is that there is a positive and significant relationship between teachers' professional interest levels and their professional performance. Some of the suggestions made based on the results obtained are as follows: teacher training institutions can plan studies that will increase the professional interests of teacher candidates. Studies that are evaluated by administrators and parents can be carried out, and finally, this study can be applied to other education levels in various districts of Istanbul.

Exploring the Views of Mothers of Children Diagnosed with Developmental Disabilities: A Qualitative Investigation into Social Participation and Support Perceptions in Türkiye

Abstract In Türkiye, care for children with disabilities is performed predominantly by mothers, but they lack support from social services and close family, which exacerbates their challenges. This study examines social participation, social relations and perceptions of social support of mothers of children with developmental disabilities (MCDDs) from a social work perspective. A qualitative research method was used to understand MCDDs’ needs. The research population consisted of ten mothers living in Beyoğlu, a district of Istanbul. The data were obtained through semistructured, face-to-face, in-depth interviews. The themes were determined and explored using descriptive analysis. The study revealed that MCDDs bear the responsibility for their children's care with limited support from close family members. As a result, MCDDs face severe social isolation and mental health issues and have uncertain futures due to the inability to work or attend school. Moving forward, the situation of MCDDs requires intervention at the micro-, mezzo- and macrolevels to improve the overall well-being of mothers. The social work profession should intervene and assist mothers in accessing needed programmes and services.

Encounters of Syrian refugees and locals in the informal garment sector of Esenler district, Istanbul

This article focuses on relations between Syrian and local workers in the informal garment sector. It presents a framework showing the participation and integration of the Syrian refugees and the local workers’ response to this process. The findings are based on empirical materials collected in the Esenler district of Istanbul, including 60 interviews with Syrians and locals as well as participant observation in an informal garment atelier in 2020 to 2021. This study shows how Syrian refugees produce coping tactics and gain bargaining power. The research reveals different forms of relations.

The soil characterization of the region between the Maltepe-Beykoz Fault and the Marmara Sea in İstanbul (Türkiye) with the integrated HVSR (Nakamura technique) and MASW method

Completing the earthquake recurrence period of the Marmara segment, one of the two seismic gaps of the northern Anatolian fault zone, necessitates earthquake hazard studies for Istanbul, considering the population density. This study focuses on determining the soil properties of the study area in the Maltepe district of Istanbul. The Maltepe, with its large population density, stands very close to this fault zone and is vulnerable to earthquake damage. The soil properties such as Vs30, dominant period (T0), and amplification ratio (A0) were determined with the MASW from surface wave analysis methods at 48 points and the HVSR approach of microtremor analysis methods at 26 points. These point-based properties were mapped in the GIS environment, and spatial distribution maps were prepared. In addition, seismic vulnerability (Kg) and effective shear strain (γe) calculations for different acceleration values were carried out to detect deformation-failure on the surface. It was understood from the maps and the 2D cross-sections produced to examine the lateral and vertical changes that the soil conditions in the study area developed under the control of the Maltepe Beykoz fault (MBF). Accordingly, the two sides of the MBF lineament were determined with different geophysical outputs by their different geological origins. Namely, the alluvial part in the coastal part was defined by low Vs30, high period, and Kg values; on the contrary, the more rigid parts located at high elevations were described by relatively high Vs30, low period, and Kg values. In addition, it was understood that the deltaic sediments spread loosely and undulated in the alluvium at the SE part of the MBF lineament. These results obtained in the study are significant for predicting disaster damages and taking precautions before disasters. In addition, the scientific data potential of the outcomes of this study will make future studies, which are carried out to determine other parameters to be used during the taking of the precautions, more accessible.

Empathy Levels, Self-Perceptions, and Play Interactions of Children Aged 60-72 Months in the Preschool Period

The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between empathy levels, self-perceptions, and interactive play skills with peers in children during the preschool period. The study utilized a quantitative research design, specifically employing a correlational survey model. A total of 128 children attending educational institutions in the Uskudar district of Istanbul, Turkey, were included in the study. The participants were selected using the convenience sampling method. The data collection instruments used in the study were the "Demographic Information Form," "Empathy Scale for Children," "Purdue Self-Concept Scale for Preschool Children," and the " Penn Interactive Peer- Playing Scale-Teacher Form". The study's results revealed a moderate positive correlation between children's empathy skill levels and play interactions. Additionally, a moderate negative correlation was found between empathy skill levels and disengagement from play. Furthermore, a positive correlation was observed between the sub-dimension of maternal acceptance, which is one of the components of the self-perception scale, and play interactions, while a negative correlation was identified between scores related to play disruption and disengagement. However, no significant relationship was found between the other sub-dimensions of the self-perception scale, namely social, academic, and physical competence, and play skills.

Ethical Review on Teachers' Relations with the School Environment

The aim of this study is to examine the relationship of teachers with the school environment from an ethical point of view, according to teachers' opinions. In the research, case study design from the qualitative research method was used. The research data were obtained by face-to-face interviews with 20 teachers working in Sultanbeyli, Pendik and Kartal districts of Istanbul. The data collection tool of the research is the semi-structured interview form developed by the researchers. The data obtained from the interviews were analyzed with the descriptive analysis technique and the participant opinions were gathered under five themes (ethic behaviors of teachers, ethical decision making, increasing ethical sensitivity, unethical behaviors and harms of unethical behaviors). As a result of the research, it was determined that the ethical competencies of the teachers should be increased, that the teachers should be a role model for their followers, and that teachers should have a large number of ethical competencies, and that teachers had some unethical behaviors that harm the environment and students. In order for teachers to make ethical decisions in their relations with the environment, it is considered important that decision makers implement functional policies to increase their ethical awareness level.

Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy, Personal Well-Being and Related Factors in Pregnant Women Living in a District of Istanbul.

In this study, we examined breastfeeding self-efficacy levels, well-being and sociodemographic factors in pregnant women. The population of this descriptive study consisted of women with a pregnancy of 27 weeks or more in the Sultanbeyli district of Istanbul, Türkiye. A questionnaire was administered via telephone calls to pregnant women aged 18 years and older. The first part of the questionnaire included questions regarding breastfeeding history and sociodemographic information. The second part included the Prenatal Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale, and the last part included the Personal Well-Being Scale. Higher scale scores indicate higher levels of self-efficacy and well-being. In total, 385 women participated in the study. The median age of the pregnant women was 28.0 years (18.0-43.0). The median gestational week was 33.0 (27.0-42.0). Among women who had received breastfeeding counseling, those with a higher level of knowledge about breastfeeding had higher breastfeeding self-efficacy (p < 0.05). Women with better economic status also had higher well-being scores (p < 0.05). There was a positive correlation between well-being and breastfeeding self-efficacy approaching the statistical significance level (p = 0.052). It is important to consider factors that may be associated with women's well-being and self-efficacy.