Direct Cash Assistance Research Articles

Revealing Fraud in The Distribution of Cash Direct Assistance - Village Funds

Main Purpose - The purpose of this study is to reveal fraudulent practices in the distribution of Direct Cash Assistance to Village Funds (BLT-DD) in 2022 for handling Covid-19Method - This study uses a phenomenological approach with data collection methods: observation, interviews, and documentation.Main Findings - The study results show that, first, the mechanism for channeling BLT-DD in cash is used as an opportunity to commit fraud. Second, there is a cut in the BLT-DD money. Third, there is a role conflict in the distribution of BLT-DD, namely, the village head acts as treasurer. Fourth, BPD ignores the oversight function. Fifth, the formation of the BLT-DD volunteer team was only a formality. Sixth, from the deductions from the BLT-DD, village officials and the community who are not on the beneficiary list will also enjoy the deducted money.Theory and Practical Implications - This research is expected to uncover the veil of fraud practices in BLT-DD distribution, providing theoretical, academic, and practical benefits. Revealing facts that occur naturally in the field is an important lesson for readers because what is known so far is in a theoretical context or only on the surface.Novelty - This research contributes significantly and enables new insights into fraudulent practices in BLT-DD distribution.

Decision Support System in The Distribution of Direct Village Cash Assistance (BLT DD) in Bunga Mas Kelurahan, Seluma Regency Using Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique (SMART) Algorithm

Dana Desa as described in Article 1 paragraph 8 of the Regulation of the Minister of Finance No. 190/PMK.7/2021 is a fund sourced from the state revenue and expenditure budget intended for Villages which is transferred through the district/city regional revenue and expenditure budget and is used to finance government administration, development implementation, community development, and community empowerment. Village BLT itself is budgeted for at least 40% of the ceiling value of the Village Fund received by each Village as regulated in Presidential Regulation No. 104 of 2021. For BLT Village recipients, it is regulated in Article 33 paragraph (1) of the Minister of Finance Number 190/PMK.07/ 2021. However, there are not a few mistakes and injustices in receiving BLT Desa. Decision Support System (DSS) is a system that can provide a reference in making decisions based on mathematical calculations of the values ​​of the determining criteria. Therefore, it is necessary to create a "Decision Support System in the Distribution of Direct Cash Assistance (BLTDD) in Bunga Mas Village, Seluma Regency Using the Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique (SMART) Algorithm" through the calculation of the criteria values ​​that have been regulated in the Minister of Finance Regulation no. 190/PMK.7/2021 and this system will contain Techniques from the Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique (SMART) algorithm for the calculation method..

Classification for Covid-19 Affected Family Cash Aid Recipients Using Naïve Bayes Algorithm

The COVID-19 pandemic that occurred in Indonesia had a huge impact on the country's economy. One of the solutions set by the government in dealing with COVID-19 is to use APBD funds for social assistance in the form of cash, namely "Village Direct Cash Assistance" (BLT DD). With the hope that the people affected by COVID-19 can be helped by this assistance. There are several problems in the distribution of social assistance, one of which is recipients who are not on target. Therefore, it is necessary to use methods to correctly classify recipients. This study uses the Naïve Bayes method to classify people who receive and do not receive aid. From the results obtained on the confussion matrix, the people who received BLT DD assistance and were predicted to receive were as many as 33 people/KK, the people who did not receive BLT DD and were predicted not to receive as many as 34 people/KK, the people who received BLT DD and were predicted not to receive as many as 2 people/KK , and people who do not receive BLT DD and are predicted to receive as many as 6 people/families. As for the classification accuracy value obtained using the Naïve Bayes method is 89%, while the error rate obtained is 11%.

Implementation of the Naive Bayes and Simple Additive Weighting Methods in the Feasibility Selection of Village Cash Assistance Recipients

Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance (VF-DCA) is a direct cash assistance policy in which funds come from the village. The VF-DCA policy is expected to ease the burden on the community, especially those with a low economy. Still, it is undeniable that there are opportunities for misuse of village funds by some VF-DCA organizers, intentionally or unintentionally. Problems that arise in implementing VF-DCA are mistakes in determining the beneficiary communities that are not on target so that the impact of VF can be manipulated for the interests of certain groups in several cases of social assistance programs. The solution to these problems is that this research creates a decision support system in selecting the eligibility of assistance recipients. This research used the Naïve Bayes (NB) method in selecting VF-DCA recipients and the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) way to determine the order of eligibility scores for each candidate for VF-DCA recipients. In this study, the results of the classification process using the NB method obtained an accuracy rate of 99.36%. Hence, this is simplified in determining potential recipients of VF-DCA using the NB and SAW methods

Combination of AHP and SMART Methods in Determining Recipients of Direct Village Fund Cash Assistance

Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance (BLT-DD) is cash assistance provided by the government to eligible residents through Village Officials whose recipients are determined based on many criteria. The process determine who is the most eligible citizen to be the recipient of BLT-DD takes a long time because of the large number of residents and the existence of several criteria used. There is a need for a decision support system that can assist village officials in choosing who is entitled to receive BLT-DD assistance. In this study, the application uses the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Simple Multi Attributee Rating Technique (SMART) methods. The criteria used are, get assistance, income, floor area, type of floor, type of wall, and education. By using the AHP method, it is possible to optimize the weighting of the criteria and the SMART method to produce a ranking of residents who are entitled to receive BLT-DD. The results of the study indicate that this application can be used to provide recommendations to village officials in determining BLT-DD recipients.

Dampak Covid-19 Pada Perekonomian Masyarakat Petani Di Desa Patokaan Kecamatan Talawaan Kabupaten Minahasa Utara

The purpose of this study was to determine the Impact of Covid-19 on the Community Economy Especially Farmers in Patokaan Village, Talawaan District, North Minahasa Regency. Data collection techniques are observation and interviews with research informants and documentation studies. The research method is descriptive with data analysis namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the impact of the Covid 19 pandemic on the economy of the people in Patokaan Village, Talawaan District, North Minahasa Regency was in the income sector, economic activity, expenditure and community savings. The income of people who work as farmers has decreased due to difficulties selling agricultural products so that the costs incurred are not in accordance with the results obtained, traders who have difficulty finding buyers, private employees who are forced to lay off. Public spending continues to increase for basic needs and the need for medical medicines as well as facing rising prices of basic goods. People cannot save/save but instead use their savings to be able to buy basic necessities whose prices are increasing. The central and regional governments are making various efforts to stimulate the economy with policies providing assistance, be it social assistance, non-cash food assistance, preemployment card policies and subsidies for MSMEs. In order to strengthen the economy of the people in Patokaan Village, the village government is actively helping the community to sell agricultural products to people outside the village and those in Patokaan Village. In addition to channeling assistance through village funds for direct cash assistance to the people of Patokaan Village, Talawaan District, North Minahasa Regency.

Village Head Leadership Optimization During COVID-19 Pandemic in Sula Regency: Study of Handling Direct Cash Funds in Falahu Village

The Village Head has the position of Head of Village Government who is in charge of administering Village Government, carrying out development, community development, and community empowerment. The village head as the formal leader of the village acts as a motivator, facilitator and mediator who is very important for the success of each planned development program and plan. The purpose of study is to find out village head leadership optimization during COVID-19 pandemic in sula regency regarding study of handling direct cash funds in Falahu village. This research is a type of descriptive research with qualitative analysis which is a problem-solving procedure investigated by describing and describing the state of an object at the time of research based on the facts that appear as they are. This information is needed to find out the Optimization of Village Head Leadership in Handling Direct Cash Assistance Funds During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Falahu Village, Sanana District, Sula Islands Regency. Research data was collected either through data collection instruments, observation, interview guidelines, documentation. From the results of the research and discussion that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the leadership factor plays an important role because it is the leader who will move and direct the community in achieving goals and at the same time is a task that is not easy because you have to understand the behavior of each subordinate and the different people. In general, and as a whole has optimized his leadership role both starting from the role of responsibility, communication, interpersonal, informational and decision-making.

<p>Digital Financial Behavior of Rural Farmer Households During the Covid-19 Pandemic</p>

This study aims to analyze the behavior of the digital economy of rural farmers in using direct cash assistance from the government during the Covid-19 pandemic. Direct cash assistance is a social protection program from the government to maintain the ability to have purchasing power in meeting the needs of life. The subjects of this study were people who had livelihoods as farmers in various villages in Semen District, Gampengrejo District and Ngasem District, Donomulyo District, Sumbermanjing Wetan District, Wates District, and Binangun District, East Java Province, Indonesia. This type of research is explanatory and the data analysis method is carried out descriptively. The sampling method was carried out using a simple random sampling method on groups of farmer households in the village within the period of April-June 2021. Meanwhile, data collection is carried out by conducting in-depth interviews, observations, and distributing questionnaires. The number of samples that can be collected from data collection are 760 respondents. The results of the study provide results that the behavior of the digital economy of rural farmers is influenced by cost, privacy, and social factors. Direct cash assistance provided by the government to farmers encourages changes in farmers' behavior in conducting non-cash transactions. To encourage the digitization of non-cash transactions, it is necessary: the existence of digital literacy activities for farmers through the provision of IT supporting facilities and infrastructure, assistance in the use of IT in financial transactions, and, the existence of regulations that can facilitate farmers' access to digital financial transaction activities.

Legal Protection Of Wife's Victims Of Husband's Violence From Viewed From The KDRT Law And Dayak Customary Law, Uud Danum

Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence and the 2001 Uud Danum Dayak Customary Law Book have provided protection for wives who are victims of domestic violence by their husbands. The protection provided by Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence is provided from the time the victim makes a police report, when he is questioned and arrives at a court decision. Legal protection provided by Tomakung to wives who are victims of violence (hotuhui) by husbands by paying fines and implementing siro sahkik to restore conditions damaged by violence (hotuhui) between husband and wife. Factors that cause domestic violence by husbands are caused by internal and external factors. Internal factors are caused by wives who cheat, wasteful with money, lazy to cook. Internal factors in husbands are due to being lazy to work, not having a job, having an affair, gambling and being an alcoholic drink addict. The government should provide jobs for all levels of education that are evenly distributed from villages to cities. The government should, in helping the poor, not provide social assistance in the form of direct cash assistance because a small nominal amount of money is only enough to buy alcohol and play gambling. The increase in domestic violence is not solely the fault of the citizens but due to a lack of community awareness raising by the central and regional governments that is right on target because today the Government is building more infrastructure than building the mental and spiritual Indonesian people themselves.

SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN MENENTUKAN PENERIMA BLT DENGAN KEMISKINAN EKSTRIM MENGGUNAKAN METODE WEIGHT PRODUCT PADA DESA KLAMBIR V KEBUN


 
 
 Recently, the receipt of Direct Cash Assistance has not been on target, where only the poor have received the Direct Cash Assistance. The unequal distribution of direct cash assistance is caused by decisions that are difficult to consider due to manual data processing. For this problem, the researcher hopes to help the decision maker no longer have trouble making decisions in determining the recipients of this Direct Cash Assistance because of the existence of a decision support system. This decision support system uses many criteria that must be met by the recipient of the direct cash assistance. This decision support system uses the weight product method which can assist in making decisions in determining who is more appropriate to receive Direct Cash Assistance through the ranking results obtained from the results of calculations using the weight product method.
 
 

Analisa Manajemen Syariah dalam Pengelolaan Bantuan Langsung Tunai Dana Desa terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat pada Masa Covid-19 di Kecamatan Gerung Kabupaten Lombok Barat

The social and economic impacts caused by the Covid-19 pandemic are in fact very influential on the level of social welfare, including causing many people to lose their jobs so that it has the potential to increase the number of poor people. When the economy is weakening due to Covid-19, the only thing that can be expected is financial stimulus, which is government policy. The Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance Program (BLT-DD) is very helpful in encouraging public consumption. The aim of the study was to find out how far the Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance is managed and the impact of BLT-DD management on Community Welfare in Gerung District, West Lombok Regency. The type of research used is field research which is a research mechanism using area exploration which produces descriptive information, in written form or information by people by looking at the observed research. This research was conducted by collecting data in the form of observation data, questionnaires, interviews and documentation. The research locations were taken by researchers in three villages namely: (a). Tempos Village; (b). Kebon Ayu Village; (c). Suka Makmur Village. The results of this study indicate that First, Direct Cash Assistance to Village Funds in terms of Identification of Beneficiary Groups is still weak, this is evidenced by the discrepancy in the distribution of Village Fund BLT at least 40% of Village Funds so that the number of KPM social assistance is reduced than it should be; Second. Management of Village Fund BLT distribution to poor families in villages in the form of targeting accuracy, there are still duplication of KPM recipients of Village Fund BLT who also receive other social assistance such as PKH and BPNT; Third, there are problems with receiving multiple NIK Village Fund BLT or invalid NIK; Fourth, there are reports from the public regarding the management of the BLT Dana Desa in 2021 in which the KPM is rotated to receive non-permanent social assistance for a year. For now, the distribution of Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance in the three villages has been running until the fourth quarter, namely January to December 2022; Fifth, the positive impact of the Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance program can help the community's economy, including increasing the purchasing power of people affected by Covid-19.

Analisis Pengelolaan Anggaran Dana Desa BLT pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Tahun 2020 Desa Jaharun B

This study aims to determine the management of the village fund budget for Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) for village communities during the Covid-19 pandemic in Jaharun B Village, Galang District, Deli Serdang Regency. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research using a qualitative approach. The subject of this research is Jaharun B Village, Galang District, Deli Serdang Regency, which is located at Jl.Pertumbukan, Jaharun B Village, Galang District, Deli Serdang Regency. Data collection techniques in this study used observation and interview methods. The results of the first study showed that the Management of Village Funds Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) in Jaharun B Village, Galang District, Deli Serdang Regency, had been carried out according to local government criteria. The results of the second study showed that the distribution of Village Funds Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) had been carried out once a month in cash which was directly given to the BLT-Dana Desa recipients at the village hall. The results of the third study showed that Village Fund Management was optimal from an economic point of view An Islam that is transparent, responsible,and fair.

Intention to Use Induction Electric Stove According to Theory of Trying

This research was conducted to examine the intention to use an induction electric stove according to the theory of trying. The variables involved in the analysis are traits, theory of trying, the attitude of adopting an induction electric cooker (AM) and the desire to adopt an induction electric cooker (IM). Traits are general self-confidence (GSC) and cynicism (Cyn). Theory trying is attitude towards success (AS), attitude towards failure (AF), attitude towards learning (IA). Respondents are 197 of the respondents in Indonesia. Respondents who deserved to be processed were 124. The questionnaire used Google form media. The analysis technique used is PLS SEM with the help of WarpPLS 7.0 software. The results obtained are Attitude towards success has a significant positive effect on the attitude of adopting an induction electric stove. Attitude towards failure has no negative and insignificant effect on attitude towards induction cooker adoption. Attitudes toward learning to use an induction cooker have a significant positive effect on attitudes towards the adoption of an induction cooker. Attitudes towards the adoption of induction hobs have a positive impact on the intention to adopt induction hobs. Confidence in general has a significant positive effect on attitudes towards success. Self-confidence in general has a significant negative effect on attitudes towards failure. Confidence in general has a significant positive effect on attitudes towards learning to use an induction electric stove. Cynicism has a significant negative effect on attitudes towards success. Cynicism has a significant positive effect on attitudes towards failure. Cynicism has a significant positive effect on attitudes toward learning to use an induction hob. There is a pattern that is different from previous research related to conversion plans, namely the obligation of the state and government support, both equipment and direct cash assistance related to the conversion program.

Transparency and Accountability of BLT-DD Management during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia

Direct cash transfer (BLT-DD) is a social assistance program that aims to help people in need, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. transparency and accountability are both very important things in managing BLT-DD so that the program can run well, effectively, and efficientl. This systematic literature review research aims to determine whether the management of Direct Cash Assistance (BLT-DD) has been transparent and accountable. The method of writing a systematic literature review article goes through 5 stages starting from the problem formulation stage to the analysis stage and understanding the results of previous research. The literature search process is used by the library search method which is sourced from online media such as Google Scholar. The results of the systematic literature review of 12 articles used as references show show that the majority of BLT-DD management has been carried out with transparency and accountability. However, some research results state that its management cannot be said to be maximally accountable and transparent because there are still some shortcomings in its implementation. This should be a concern for village governments to improve the human resources of village officials and their accountability reporting in order to create accountable and transparent management of public funds

Analisis Kinerja Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dan Desa (Dpmd) Dalam Proses Penyaluran Bantuan Langsung Tunai Dana Desa (Blt-Dd) Kepada Pemerintah Desa

This study aims to analyze the performance of employees of the community and village empowerment offices of Simeulue Regency in distributing direct cash assistance for village funds (BLT-DD). The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with the acquisition of data sources through observation methods, interviews, and documentation. The results of the research obtained based on aspects of productivity, service quality, responsiveness, responsibility, and accountability, show that the performance of the Community and Village Empowerment Office in Distributing Village Fund Cash Direct Assistance to Village Governments in Simeulue Regency shows maximum results. . This is based on the five aspects of standards that are indicators of the performance of government agencies that can be fully met. Although there are still some things that need to be addressed. However, overall, the performance of the Simeulue Regency Community and Village Empowerment Office (DPMD) can be said to be optimal.

Analysis of the Impact of the Increase in Fuel Oil (BBM) on Household Economic Activities

Fuel oil (BBM) is one of the needs of the community in carrying out their activities. With the increase in fuel prices, the economic condition of the community becomes unstable. This paper aims to determine the condition of the people who are directly affected by the increase in fuel prices and the efforts made by the government to improve the welfare of its citizens in the current condition. The research was conducted with a qualitative approachwhich aims to understand and interpret the subject and provide an overview of the symptoms that appear. With data collection techniques using interviews are open-ended questions and documentation studies. Based on this research, it was found that there are clear impacts arising from the increase in fuel oil (BBM), starting from the lack ofcommunity income, public transport fares, purchasing power, and so on. And the government is trying to overcome this problem by providing assistance to the community in the form of direct cash assistance (BLT), wage subsidies, transportation assistance, and additional social protection for online motorcycle taxis, public transportation, and fishermen.

UPAYA PENCEHAGAN, PENANGGULANGAN, DAN EDUKASI PERAN MAHASISWA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA JAYAMEKAR

Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-COV2 coronavirus. With the outbreak of the disease, people's behavioral habits changed greatly from usual, requiring following health protocols. This thematic real work lecture conducts student devotion efforts on matters related to the prevention of covid-19 while still carrying out health protocols. The program is to support the government in breaking the covid-19 chain which is most importantly educating the public about the dangers of covid-19 in the new normal era. Real work lectures are carried out in groups directly in the area of Jayamekar Village, Padalarang District of West Bandung. This research aims to find out the role of students as a form of community service in order to develop competence and interaction in socializing in the community. This real-time lecture uses data collection methods, interviews, and documentation. Student roles such as education on how to wash hands properly and correctly, spraying disinfectant, helping the distribution of direct cash assistance provided from the government to underprivileged citizens, gymnastics sports, distribution of masks and handsanitizers and the installation of Covid-19 prevention education sticker banners. The results of the study showed that real distance lectures can be felt by the community. The program has been implemented and received positive response enthusiasm from residents, village officials and the local community.

PERANCANGAN APLIKASI PENGAJUAN PENERIMA BANTUAN KESEJATERAAN SOSIAL BERBASIS WEB PADA DINAS SOSIAL KOTA METRO

The Social Service is a government institution that is given the mandate to regulate community welfare in accordance with Law no. 11 of 2009 concerning Social Welfare. The field of filing beneficiaries is one of the problems handled by the Social Service. Types of community assistance include Staple Food, Family Hope Program (PKH), Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) with certain conditions. With the number of beneficiaries currently totaling 9,205 Family Cards, processing of data on receiving assistance still utilizes data processing using Microsoft Excel. Where data processing using Microsoft Excel has drawbacks, including application users who must really understand the function, formula or logic, then if the user enters the formula incorrectly, the resulting data will be affected, besides that there will be many documents produced that are less stable for each version and for files with the latest version of Microsoft Excel requires a computer with medium to high specifications. Based on these problems, a special data processing application is needed for data on recipients of web-based social welfare assistance. The application aims to facilitate the work of service staff in the social welfare submission section in preparing recapitulation reports and reports on the list of people who will receive assistance at the Metro City Social Service.

Management of Village Funds in Improving the Community's Economy in Ranjok Village, Gunungsari District

This study aims to determine how village funds are managed and how the Government's efforts are in improving the community's economy in Ranjok village, Gunung Sari sub-district, West Lombok district. This study used a qualitative research method with a case study approach. Data was obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. Informants are optional by using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis by reducing, displaying, and presenting coded data. The results of the study found that the management of DD in Ranjok village was prioritized in development, such as road repairs, football field construction, Talaud, repair of irrigation channels, and others. In addition to development, it is also in the form of establishing BUMDes which is engaged in selling Stationeries and photocopies, and finally, the distribution of Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) to the community. At the same time, the Government's efforts to improve the community's economy are by holding training or empowering the community with their potential to improve skills/expertise, such as holding carpentry training and catering training.

Peran Partisipasi Perangkat Desa Melalui Pelayanan Dalam Pelaksanaan Bantuan Langsung Tunai di Desa Bandar Khalipah


 The village government is an element of government administration whose job is to serve the needs of the community. The village government has the duty and responsibility to manage the community in order to create a prosperous society. Based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning villages, it is stated that the village government is obliged to provide and improve services to the community and in carrying out its duties, the village government is obliged to carry out good administration and implement the principles of transparent village governance. Among the roles that must be carried out by Village Officials is serving the administrative needs of the community such as obtaining KTP, KK, Birth Certificates, resident certificates, letters of good behavior and so on. This study aims to describe and reveal village government services that occur in the Bandar Khalipah Village government office, as the main issue of how the role of the Village Government is in improving the distribution of Direct Cash Assistance services in Bandar Khalipah Village, Percut Sei Tuan sub-district, what are the obstacles faced by the Village Head in improving services at the Bandar Khalipah Village office in improving services to the community at the Bandar Khalipah Village Office, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency. This research uses qualitative research and data collection is done through observation, documentation and interviews. And the results of the research and conclusions: this shows that the performance of the Bandar Khalipah Village government is quite good in terms of productivity, service quality, responsiveness, responsibility and accountability in accordance with the provisions of the applicable laws and regulations and is supported by human resources and facilities and infrastructure adequate in carrying out the task. This can be seen in terms of service to the people of Bandar Khalipah Village. This can be realized because the Bandar Khalipah Village government is very obedient to regional regulations or policies and the direction of the Village Head.
 Keywords: village goverment, public service, BLT, Covid-19.