The article examines the peculiarities of implementing the social function of the state and protecting human rights during wartime, as well as prospects for improving social protection mechanisms in the context of contemporary challenges. The author analyzes the theoretical aspects of the state’s social function as a key tool for ensuring societal stability, social justice, and the realization of citizens’ rights. The main problems faced by the state in fulfilling its social function during wartime are highlighted, including infrastructure destruction, mass migration, digital inequality, cybersecurity threats, and limited financial resources. Special attention is given to social protection mechanisms that operate under crisis conditions. The potential of digital platforms, such as «Diia», for providing social services, mobile medical brigades, support programs for internally displaced persons, and targeted assistance to vulnerable population groups is explored. The role of international organizations, such as the United Nations and the Red Cross, in supporting the state’s social function and ensuring citizens’ rights during wartime is also considered. The article emphasizes the need to reform the legal framework to adapt to crisis conditions, simplify procedures for obtaining social benefits, and implement rapid response mechanisms for humanitarian challenges. The importance of digitalizing the social sphere as a tool to enhance accessibility, transparency, and efficiency of social protection is analyzed. The prospects for introducing artificial intelligence to automate the administration of social services, enabling more targeted assistance, are discussed. The prospects for improving mechanisms to protect the social function of the state include the development of digital infrastructure, strengthening cybersecurity, enhancing digital literacy among the population, and integrating international experience. A critical task is the development of a comprehensive postwar recovery strategy that addresses the needs of affected citizens, infrastructure restoration, and the creation of conditions for economic growth. The conclusion emphasizes that the effective implementation of the state’s social function and the protection of human rights are essential factors in ensuring societal stability and the recovery of the country in the post-war period.
Read full abstract