Tourism Development In Areas Research Articles

The Development of Tourism Areas in Abang Temple Yogyakarta, Using Engineering Geological Capability

Temples are interesting objects used for the exploration, exploitation, and development of tourist areas. However, these cultural sites and the surrounding environment need to be adequately preserved to prevent disasters. One of the interesting aspects of temples needed to be developed as tourist areas is its engineering geological capability. Therefore, this study aims to determine the engineering geological capability of Abang Temple located in the village of Jogotirto, Berbah, Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. This Buddhist heritage temple was built on an isolated hill with the constituent materials of red bricks, tuff, and andesite that have experienced weathering over the decades. The temple is geographically located in an interesting natural nuance, thereby making it a dilemma for developing tourist areas. This research was carried out by mapping and measuring field data on several influential aspects, including the carrying capacity of rocks and soil, slope, the potential for geological disasters, the depth of groundwater level, the ease of excavation, the land use, the rock weathering level, and the discontinuity field density. The results shows that there are three zones of engineering geological capability for developing temples into tourist areas, namely high, medium, and low capabilities.

Planning Development of Sustainability Tourism of Jikomalamo Beach in Ternate City, North Maluku Province

The tourism sector is a mainstay of Indonesia to increase revenue, both from the national level to the regional level. the level of development and optimal management of tourism has significant potential to increase the economic growth of a region, therefore, it needs proper planning, especially in the context of decision-making and policy. One of the areas that are developing this tourism area is the city of Ternate, north Maluku province, which is developing jikomalamo beach tourism using the guidelines of the regional long-term development plan and the vision and mission of Ternate city. This research uses a quantitative approach that is analyzed using SWOT, \ intending to determine the order of priority for planning the development of the jikomalamo beach tourism area based on the Tourism Development Master Plan document. The results of this study indicate that all the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that have been owned by the tourist destination are quite good if analyzed comprehensively. This can be seen from the results of the analysis which reveals that the strengths and opportunities possessed by Jikomalamo beach tourism have a higher average value than the weaknesses and threats. However, in the development of the beach tourism area, there is no cooperation between the government and the local community so the development process does not guarantee sustainability in the development of these tourist destinations

Kajian Potensi Lanskap Desa Kamal Kecamatan Arjasa Kabupaten Jember untuk Pengembangan Wisata Sejarah Berbasis Masyarakat

Jember is one of the regencies located in East Java. Jember seeks to explore new tourism potentials that have not been widely developed, including in the field of historical and cultural tourism. This potential can be found in Kamal Village, Arjasa Sub-district. The purpose of this study was to assess the landscape potential of Kamal Village as an initial analysis of the development of a community-based historical tourism area. The analysis used includes land suitability analysis, historical analysis, thermal humidity index analysis, and community acceptability analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, the general condition of Kamal Village has the potential to be developed as a tourist area. Kamal Village has cultural heritage objects in the form of kenong stones, dolmen stones, menhir stones, lumpang stones, direction stones, and slate stones. All of these cultural heritage sites are quite feasible in terms of their historical value. There are two arts and cultures in Kamal Village that can be used as additional tourist attractions in the form of the Kadisah Ritual and Ta'Butaan. Regarding community acceptability, 100% of villagers agreed with the development of the area as a tourist destination. A total of 86.67% are very willing to play an active role in tourism. Therefore, Kamal Village has high potential to be developed as a community based historical tourism area.

The Utilization of Solar Radiation in Generating Electricity for Developing The Tourist Areas in the Southern and Southeastern Mountains Slopes of Duhok Province.

The study aims to determine the potentiality of investing the solar radiation in Duhok‎ province’s southern and southeastern mountains, and its use in developing tourism ‎projects. It also aims to set an investment plan for the solar radiation received by the solar ‎panels to produce the electrical energy that meets the needs of the tourism areas. The selected ‎study area contained samples of solar cells, which were installed to identify the amount of ‎radiation recorded as 19.06 kW/h/day/panel, and in turn generates 3.0 kW/h/day ‎of electrical energy. By utilizing some technologies and simulation methods, an‎ area of approximately 29 km length and 1 km width within the same mountain series was‎ suggested to be used to establish 1,000,000 panels with special specifications. This will provide approximately 87,000 Mega W/h/day of electrical power that will satisfy ‎the area needs of electricity. Such a procedure will work to enhance the development of tourism areas ‎and provide the electricity required for hotels, resorts, restaurants, health spas and other ‎facilities in the area. As a result, this will reduce the load on the governmental electricity ‎network, and will make this project leading one in the field of national ‎development and sustainability.

PENGELOLAAN VEGETASI DI KAWASAN EKOWISATA MANGROVE PERANCAK, JEMBRANA

Perancak mangrove forest is one of the important supporters for mangrove ecotourism in perancak as an ecosystem that functions ecologically, economically and socially as an effort to preserve the beach in a sustainable manner. This research aims to determine the level of diversity of mangrove vegetation types in the perancak coastal area and conduct mangrove management efforts through vegetation analysis and soil analysis. Sampling carriedout on true mangroves and associated mangroves using purposive sampling technique. The method of flora sampling was carried out by quadrant method by calculating the important value index, diversity index and type distribution pattern. True mangroves consist of 13 species and 1367 individuals, dominated by rhyzophora stylosa, with a total importance index (indeks nilai penting)= 299.86 % (classified as sestable), diversity index 1.1192 and distribution pattern = 0.548 (vegetation is stable and uniform). Associate mangroves consists of 13 types and 649 individuals, dominated by the type Terminalia cattapa. Important index =297.892 %, diversity index = 0.9438 and type distribution pattern = 0.73 i.e vegetation that grows is classified as uniform. Analysis results for the 5 soil samples for total n, p and k elements available and organic c, all support mangrove growth. the development of true mangroves and associations is the main supporting factor for the development of tourism areas in the perancak jembrana ecotourism area which is now developing into a beach park developed by the people of Perancak village. Keywords: Perancak; Mangrove Diversity; Management; Soil Analysis

Assessing Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior in Household Solid Waste Management in Northern Vietnam

Abstract Rapid urbanization and population growth in Northern Vietnam have exacerbated in domestic solid waste (DSW), posing environmental challenges. Law on environmental protection (2020) promoting source separation, a disconnect persists between policy and public action. This study addresses this gap by employing a Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior (KAB) approach to conduct a novel regional analysis of DSW management practices. A stratified random sampling design was utilized, with 1,000 people participating from five different regions of Northern Vietnam: delta rural areas, mountainous rural areas, coastal rural areas, tourism development areas, and urban areas. Data analytic techniques, including descriptive statistics, exploratory factor analysis and multiple regression analysis, were employed to uncover factors that influence DSW management behavior in each location. The research revealed significant regional variations in KAB aspects of DSW services. While positive attitudes towards responsible SWM practices (80% of people) were evident, the number of factors influencing DSW management varied (3-6) across regions. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers, guiding the development of targeted interventions that align with national law. This paves the way for more effective, regionally-tailored waste management practices in Vietnam.

Spatial Analysis of LULC Changes and Suitability of Ngawi Regency on Spatial Regional Planning 2011-2031 Using Geographic Information System

Abstract This study analyzes land use change in Ngawi Regency, East Java, in 2011 and 2021 and examines the suitability of land use, Regional Spatial Plan, and Regional Medium-Term Development Plan. Qualitative descriptive analysis methods and spatial-temporal analysis are used to identify land-use change, land-use change, and land-use-related problems. The results showed a discrepancy between actual land use and RTRW in several sub-districts, such as Padas, Pangkur, Ngawi, Pitu, Kedunggalar, Ngrambe, Sine, Jogorogo, Kendal. This discrepancy includes changes in land functions from settlements to industries, tourism areas to settlements, industries to settlements, and vice versa. The total area of nonconformity reached 40,361 hectares or 28.93 % of the Ngawi area. GIS and map overlays provide an in-depth understanding of land change patterns, with settlements and industrial sectors being key focuses. Although the Regional Spatial Plan has been established to regulate land use, its implementation still needs to be improved in 2021. The development of tourism, industrial, agricultural, and residential areas sometimes goes differently than planned. This research highlights the need for coordination between Regional Medium-Term Development Plans and Regional Spatial Plans to achieve sustainable regional development.

Factors of forming tourist flows in modern development of tourism in the Russian Federation

The article presents the factors of modern development of tourism in Russia. Statistics on the development of the Russian tourism indicate that the direction, dynamics and intensity of tourist flows have changed quite significantly from 2010 to 2022. According to certain development parameters of the domestic tourism industry, there are both considerable achievements and unresolved issues. The formulation of public policy on resolution of the latter should be implemented on the basis of current factors. Sustainable development of the Russian tourism sector is possible by ensuring an integrated approach that includes improvement of the quality of tourism services based on the principles of sustainable tourism alongside with increase of investment attractiveness of tourism infrastructure and increase of investments in tourism digital products. The expected promising directions for the development of the industry are substantiated: the priority of health and safety, ecotourism, decrease in the number of spontaneous trips, development of niche tourism areas, digitalisation of the industry, virtualisation and simulation (imitation of tourism activities). Attention is focused on important factors of tourism development: potential growth points for the tourism industry are identified as well as the expected types of tourism that will attract demand from tourists.

Regional Development Planning for The Riam Ensiling Tourism Destination, Sanggau Regency

The tourism sector in Indonesia stands out as an important regional income potential, especially for developing countries like Indonesia. The importance of the tourism sector in a social context can be seen from the expansion of employment opportunities and infrastructure development that supports tourism activities. From an economic perspective, the tourism sector contributes to regional income through taxes and foreign exchange obtained from tourists. Sanggau Regency, with its abundant cultural and natural riches, is expected to become a leading tourist destination in the future. This research focuses on the Riam Ensiling tourist destination area in Sanggau Regency, which has been identified as a Tourism Strategic Area. Through this analysis, it is hoped that it will be able to strengthen the implementation of development of tourist destination areas as an integral part of the Tourism Development Area in accordance with the Master Plan for Tourism Development in Sanggau Regency. This research uses qualitative methods to achieve research objectives with SWOT analysis to develop appropriate strategies. The results obtained from this research are that the Development Strategy for the Riam Ensiling Tourist Destination Area can be carried out by 1) Improving the quality of human resources; 2) Procurement of facilities and infrastructure to support tourism activities in Riam Ensiling; 3) Improvement of the facility maintenance system at Riam Ensiling; 4) Promote tourist attractions on social media; 5) Building Brand Image in Riam Ensiling; and 6) Establishing cooperation to procure the management budget for the Riam Ensiling tourist attraction.

Analysis of the Kemata Air Senjoyo Tourism Area Development Strategy for Tourist Interest

The ecotourism potential in Senjoyo Village, Salatiga, lies in its beautiful natural landscapes and enjoyable water activities, supported by adequate infrastructure and facilities. Accessibility to Senjoyo Salatiga is convenient, with a friendly local community. The ecotourism management strategy in Senjoyo Salatiga focuses on maximizing promotion, improving road access, enhancing and supplementing ecotourism activity facilities, fostering the local community as ecotourism guides, and implementing training on tourism awareness and the importance of preserving the ecotourism site in Senjoyo Salatiga.

Land Use/Land Cover Changes in a Mediterranean Summer Tourism Destination in Turkey

Tourism contributes to national and local economies especially in the Mediterranean and Aegean coasts of Turkey including the study area, Fethiye-Göcek, Muğla in southwest Turkey. The study evaluates land use/land cover (LULC) changes driven by tourism development as a case considering the past (1995–2020) and future environmental impacts on the area. High-resolution remote sensing and some socio-economic data were employed to monitor the situation and causes of LULC changes using Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Land Surface Temperature (LST). The results show a decrease in the size of water surface, forest and maquis lands due to tourism development together with an increase in urban fabrics and bare lands due to urbanisation and forest fires. A significant positive correlation was detected between the urbanisation rate, population size and built-up area as well as air temperature and LST. Rapid and unplanned tourism development boosted investments for infrastructure and facilities and thus increased the demands for lands. Such lands were mostly gained by filling the sea or transforming agricultural and greenhouse areas, forest and maquis-covered lands. The unplanned development of tourism and urban areas caused serious hazards to the natural and cultural areas which threaten the sustainability of tourism. Planning suggestions are proposed to decision makers like coordination works for sustainable and responsible tourism development.

Tata Kelola Pemerintah Dalam Pengembangan Kawasan Pariwisata di Desa Burai Kabupaten Ogan Ilir

Tourism development is a significant phenomenon carried out by the government, this is due to changes in lifestyle in society, especially Indonesian people who prefer to travel. In the current era, the government relies heavily on the tourism sector to increase state foreign exchange and local revenue. However, the fact is that tourism development in Indonesia raises several new problems that need to be found for solutions so that the tourism sector can be superior. Based on this description, the Annisa Dwi Salfaritzi Palembang College of Administration and Government held community service activities through the theme of Government Governance in the Development of Tourism Areas in Burai Village, Ogan Ilir Regency. Tourism development aims to increase economic growth so that it can impact the welfare level of South Sumatra Province people in general, Burai Village, Ogan Ilir Regency in particular. The method used is socialization and assistance to the community. The solution to resolving government governance problems in developing the tourism area in Burai Village is forming a food business group, empowering environmentally based purun craftsmen groups, and mentoring and training craftsmen groups.

The Connection between Phuket’s Water Supply and the Hotel Sector’s Water Use for Assessment of Tourism Carrying Capacity

For tourism development in areas where there are frequent problems with water shortage, it is important to assess water use potential from a geographic perspective. This study investigated the relationship between water use in the hotel sector and the amount of available water in Phuket for tourism carrying capacity assessment. Geographic information system (GIS) was applied to support spatial analysis. The studied hotels were in the size required to conduct an environmental impact assessment (EIA), totaling 178 hotels. There would be a total water use of 24,275 m3/day and 40,457 m3/day in the low and high seasons, respectively. In terms of annual water use, in the cases of lowest, normal, and highest possible consumption, there would be water consumption amounts of 8,860,021 m3/year, 11,303,606 m3/year, and 14,766,699 m3/year, respectively. From evaluating the capacity to support tourists in terms of water adequacy in Phuket Province, our results reveal that the amount of water in the province is insufficient to meet the needs of tourists. This is because the number of tourists coming to travel each year is ordinarily more than 10 million people, and there is a plan to accommodate 12 million tourists in 2023, but the amount of water that the province can procure is sufficient to support a maximum of not more than 8,986,600 tourists per year only if the water that EIA hotels store and produce themselves is included. This amount of water is still insufficient for the targeted number of tourists and other sectors, and the province’s water demand is likely to increase. In this regard, Phuket should hastily prepare a plan and measures to increase the amount of available water within the province.

Thermal Comfort of The Palabuhanratu Tourism Area

The development of tourist areas is highly dependent on their facilities and attractions. The comfort level greatly affects nature-based tourism, which is based on outdoor activities. Palabuhanratu is popular with tourists because of its natural attractions, such as its beaches, water sports, and the new Ciletuh Geopark. The temperature and humidity of the air at the surface influence how comfortable travelers are in the area. These parameters are to be sensed directly by tourists participating in outdoor activities. The Temperature-Humidity Index (THI), based on the two climate parameters mentioned above, is used to show the comfort level. Spatiotemporal analysis based on GIS is used in this study, utilizing the ERA5 Reanalysis data for 1991–2020. The goal of this study is to find out how climate impacts comfort levels so that people can know when the best time is to visit. The THI values are highest in May, which means that this is the worst time of year to go to the area for outdoor activities. An examination of the diurnal pattern of THI is also carried out to demonstrate the sub-daily scale variation for further consideration.

Prospective analysis of sustainable mangrove ecotourism development policy

The Bandar Bakau area of Dumai City is very strategic to be used as an international tourism development area, because Dumai City is located in the international trade cross-country area of the Melaka Strait. The impact of Dumai City being made a special economic zone is the destruction of mangrove areas, so that the environment becomes unsustainable. To maintain environmental sustainability, a policy is needed that combines tourism potential with environmental sustainability, such as an ecotourism development policy. Ecotourism has emerged as a sustainable approach to tourism development that emphasizes the conservation of natural resources and cultural heritage while promoting community engagement and economic growth. The aim of the research is to formulate sustainable ecotourism development policies. The method used is a mix method using prospective analysis. Prospective analysis can offer future-oriented policy frameworks for stakeholders to ensure environmental sustainability. The findings reveal stakeholders’ concern for mangrove areas through education and research, rich arts and cultural heritage, as well as tourism potential in Bandar Bakau Dumai, indicating that ecotourism-based area development policies are very possible to be developed sustainably.

Evaluation of Infrastructure, Facilities and Public Utilities (IFP) in Urban Infrastructure Development (Case Study: Urban Area of Lut Tawar District, Central Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia)

In Central Aceh District Head Regulation Number 47 of 2021 Concerning Detailed Spatial Plans for the Takengon Urban Area in Central Aceh District for 2020-2040, the Takengon Urban Area consists of 3 (three) District areas and 47 (Forty Seven) Village areas. In Central Aceh District Qanun Number 2 of 2016 concerning the Central Aceh District Spatial Plan for 2016-2036 that Takengon Urban is designated as a District Strategic Area based on the point of view of economic growth. In the Central Aceh District, the Planning Area Section of Takengon Urban Area aims to realize Takengon Urban as a competitive environment-based agribusiness and tourism development area supported by good urban infrastructure and facilities by demonstrating local wisdom. This study aims to identify the condition of Public Infrastructure, Facilities and Utilities and identify public perceptions of the availability and need for the provision of IFP in the Urban Area of Lut Tawar District. The research results from observations show that for the existing conditions of the IFP, almost all of them comply with regulations and there is still a small part that needs to be procured and repaired. The public's perception of the condition of the availability of roads, drainage, waste water, solid waste, drinking water, street lighting, health facilities, educational facilities and trade/trade facilities is mostly adequate. For procurement and repair, most of the respondents also hoped that there would be a supply of IFP because it was still needed.

Planning for a Biodiversity Park as limited tourism area development in Seruyan Regency

Biodiversity Park (Kehati) is an area with the function of preserving local biological resources outside the forest area, especially for plants whose pollination and/or seed dispersal are assisted by wildlife, with a vegetation structure and composition that supports the sustainability of pollinators and seed dispersers. One of the efforts that can be undertaken is through sustainable planning of Kehati parks. This research focuses on the location of the Kehati park in the Asam Baru village, Danau Seluluk District, Seruyan Regency. The aim is to develop an ecological and sustainable limited tourism area that supports the conservation of biological resources in Seruyan Regency. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method with field surveys and literature reviews, including direct observations, interviews, and questionnaires. The planning stages of the Kehati park start with inventory, site analysis, followed by generating planning concepts and site plans. Based on the inventory and site analysis results, a planning concept is developed, consisting of space, circulation, vegetation, and facility concepts. The spatial concept of the Kehati park is determined by the area's functions. Circulation is designed to prioritize user convenience in accessing and engaging within the area. Vegetation planning is based on ecological and physical functions of the area, while facility planning emphasizes the grouping of facilities for each spatial function. The site plan for the Kehati park meets government regulations, with infrastructure development covering only 1.13% of the total area. The planning aims to achieve its objectives with the support of all relevant parties in the management and development of a sustainable limited tourism destination.

Development Model of Tourism Area Based on Local Wisdom in Lake Toba, North Sumatra

The problem addressed is that cultural aspects are key in the development of the tourism sector. Data analysis techniques used relevant methods with the research objectives, including seven types of analysis techniques and compilation of analysis results to determine the direction of development, such as: socio-economic environmental analysis; analysis of the Importance Values of cultural resources in the Lake Toba area in Toba Samosir Regency; Content Analysis to describe the communication content about the principles of local wisdom; SWOT Analysis in the Tourism Area Development Strategy of Lake Toba in Toba Samosir Regency. Thus, a concept and formulation of the Development Strategy of the region are obtained. The research results show that the core values of culture of a nation or ethnic group usually reflect the identity of the respective tribe or nation. The core values that remain fixed and apply to all sub-tribes of Batak in any region they are in, namely "Dalihan Natolu" customs, where these customs can penetrate religious barriers into a social unit. It is one of the cultural values that pride the Toba Batak people, namely the philosophy of life, namely the social relationship system "Dalihan Natolu," which is realized in very close kinship relationships based on blood lineage (genealogical) and marriages that are passed down through generations to the present. The Development Model of Lake Toba Tourism Area in Toba Samosir Regency is sustainable tourism area development through strategies that raise local aspirations for global environmental interests to achieve sustainability.

Temporal and spatial evolution of the coupling and coordination between tourism and rural development: A case study of 33 counties in southern Xinjiang

AbstractTourism plays an important role in promoting rural transformation and development globally. Based on the logical relationship between tourism and rural development, this study constructs a tourism and rural development index using two models. The projection pursuit model is used to analyse the temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of the level of tourism and rural development, while the coupling coordination degree model measures the relationship in the counties of four southern Xinjiang prefectures from 2010 to 2019. A panel regression model is used to analyse the influencing factors of the coupling coordination relationship between them. The results show the following: (1) The level of tourism and rural development fluctuates and increases in time, and both demonstrate high‐level agglomeration in some counties (cities) in the northeast and southwest of the four prefectures, spatially. (2) During the study period, the level of tourism and rural development changed from ‘high coupling and serious imbalance’ to ‘high coupling and barely coordinated’. Spatially, the degree of coupling is similar to the high‐value region of the coupling coordination degree. Over time, the spatial heterogeneity of the coupling degree decreases and the spatial heterogeneity of the coupling coordination degree increases. (3) The main influencing factors for the coordinated development of tourism and rural areas are tourism resource endowment, tourist density index, rural employees, rural per capita disposable income, and tourism contribution rate.

Opportunity of Integrated Sustainable Tourism

Urbanization led to the extension of the administrative boundaries of the city of Bogor to the villages border in Bogor Regency. This process forms physical, social, and economic interactions between cities and villages, including creating integrated tourism opportunities between cities and districts. However, there are many challenges faced, including the packaging of tourist attractions, weak management of tourism destinations, disparities in the development of tourism areas, and others. This study aims to identify the potential and challenges of sustainable tourism, ecotourism, and urban tourism that are integrated within the framework of city and district linkages; and strategic issues that can become opportunities for development planning. The research method used qualitative descriptive analysis with research objects on opportunities and attractions of sustainable tourism, ecotourism or urban tourism (urban tourism), and amenities in Bogor City and Bogor Regency, which are analyzed using the five pillars of sustainable.