Development Of Parks Research Articles

Оценка влияния инвестиций в государственные индустриальные парки на устойчивое развитие региона

In recent years, various forms of interaction between the state and business have been developing. Business interest in state industrial parks is associated with the possibility of quick launching of production, optimizing logistics costs, meeting domestic demand for domestic prod-ucts and expanding existing facilities. In order to attract residents to parks, the state provides tax and legal preferences, preferential lending and support to investors and residents. Creating new jobs and attracting investment in production contributes to the economic growth of the region, improving the quality of life of the population through rising incomes and improving infrastruc-ture. All these factors associated with the development of state industrial parks in the region have a significant impact on its sustainable development. The analysis of sustainable development of the region aims to maintain equality in the social, economic and environmental spheres. However, existing approaches to assessing the sustainability of a region do not include the presence of in-dustrial parks on its territory and the volume of investment in their development. The article pro-poses a methodological approach to assessing the sustainable development of a region, taking in-to account the peculiarities of the functioning of state industrial parks in it. As a result of the study, an index of sustainable development of the regions of the Northwestern Federal District was calculated and its relationship with the volume of investments in state industrial parks was assessed. The proposed methodological approach makes it possible to improve the quality of decisions made on the development of state industrial parks in the regions. The obtained research results are necessary for management companies for the purpose of making management decisions and for residents when choosing a site for placement.

Актуальні проблеми стану та розвитку економічної системи України в умовах воєнного стану

A structural and system analysis of the state and development of the economic system of Ukraine in wartime conditions is carried out and a set of economic measures to counter the negative manifestations of the full-scale invasion of the territory of Ukraine by russia is proposed. The authors systematize the most significant and growing threats in the economic sphere under conditions of uncertainty: demographic crisis, deformed age structure of the population with a high proportion of elderly people; high number of migrants; extremely high dependence on external financial assistance; irregular flow of foreign aid and a decrease in its volume with a simultaneous increase in defense spending; structural imbalances in GDP. The authors note that forecasts for GDP growth will not lead to an increase in the quality of life of Ukrainians and their purchasing power. The authors emphasize that, given the unpredictability of the duration of hostilities, unpredictable financial and material losses, a colossal deficit of the State Budget of Ukraine, a decrease in the stability of the economic system, and further inflow of external financial assistance are the main sources of funding for the military and social spheres. The main directions of reconstruction of the economic system of Ukraine to achieve the highest possible level of economic and financial self-sufficiency of the national economy are proposed; increasing the level of resilience and development of domestic enterprises in the conditions of military conflicts; prioritizing military spending; return of migrants to their homeland; sustainable growth of labor productivity of specialists in all sectors of the economy. This is especially important for the agro-industrial complex – through the development of industrial parks, technology parks, innovation parks, ecological agroparks, clusters, etc. Also, in order to generate additional sustainable income for socially vulnerable segments of the population, it is important to develop social entrepreneurship and the «silver economy» in territorial communities.

Enhancing Recreation Opportunities: A Case Study Of Sports Parks In Yunnan Province, China

This paper explores the construction, development, and socio-economic implications of sports parks in Yunnan Province, China, aiming to foster sustainable recreational experiences. Through an in-depth analysis of three emblematic cases—Kunming Cuihu Sports Park, Dali Ancient City Sports Park, and Lijiang Yulong Sports Park—it elucidates the integration of sports, leisure, and culture within these spaces. Emphasizing characteristic construction, facility maintenance, guided tours, and emergency management, the study underscores their pivotal roles in enhancing visitor experiences. The research delves into the multifaceted impact of sports parks on social development, including the promotion of healthy lifestyles, community cohesion, and local economic growth. By extrapolating insights from these cases, the paper offers valuable references for the planning and management of sports parks in diverse regions. Additionally, it outlines future directions for research, advocating for expanded data collection, nuanced understanding of cultural differences in recreational demands, and leveraging information technology to elevate service quality. These suggestions are poised to drive continuous progress in the field of sports parks, aligning with the evolving needs and aspirations of communities for an enhanced quality of life.

数智化创意农业园多产联动发展机理——以北京通州国际都市农业科技园为例

数智化创意农业园多产联动发展机理——以北京通州国际都市农业科技园为例

On‐site floral resources and surrounding landscape characteristics impact pollinator biodiversity at solar parks

Abstract There is increasing land use change for solar parks and growing recognition that they could be used to support insect pollinators. However, understanding of pollinator response to solar park developments is limited and empirical data are lacking. We combine field observations with landcover data to quantify the impact of on‐site floral resources and surrounding landscape characteristics on solar park pollinator abundance and species richness. We surveyed pollinators and flowering plants at 15 solar parks across England in 2021, used a landcover map to assess the surrounding high‐quality habitat and aerial imagery to measure woody linear features (hedgerows, woodland edges and lines of trees). In total, 1397 pollinators were recorded, including 899 butterflies (64%), 171 hoverflies (12%), 161 bumble bees (12%), 157 moths (11%), and nine honeybees (<1%). At least 30 pollinator species were observed, the majority of which were common, generalist species. Pollinator biodiversity varied between solar parks and was explained by a combination of on‐site floral resources and surrounding landscape characteristics. Floral species richness was the most influential on‐site characteristic and woody linear feature density generally had a greater impact than the cover of surrounding high‐quality habitats, although drivers differed by pollinator group. Our findings suggest that a range of factors affect pollinator biodiversity at solar parks, but maximising floral resources within a park through appropriate management actions may be the most achievable way to support most pollinator groups, especially where solar parks are located in resource‐poor, disconnected landscapes.

Classification of functionally object activities of SID-type IP specialized industrial development system

The completed classification studies showed a multitude of life cycle types of industrial park (IP) construction and allowed for updating the importance of additional modeling of project-oriented developer’s organizational structures for management of industrial park development (SID). The article provides structural classification of functionally object activities of SID-type IP specialized industrial development (SKTII), which defines the technological structure of this type of industrial construction. The research considers several types by defining types of capital construction facilities (CCF) by functional components (outcomes). A system of industrial park development prediction models is proposed comprising the effects of factor attributes xij on the observed value yij (outcome attribute) through the example of factor (aggregate) performance with the development of a strategic administrative map for brownfield IP.

Road performance analysis due to Sayung Industrial Park development

This study aims to analyze the impact of Sayung Industrial Park development to the surrounding road network. The study merely relies on available secondary data, including recent transport study in Semarang Raya, trip rate, and previous research related on industrial area occupancy growth. Road performance in the terms of degree of saturation and travel speed are analyzed using a simplified four-step model using CUBE software. The results show that in 2023, assuming 50% occupancy of the industrial park, the average travel speed decreases by 8.5% and the average degree of saturation increases by 18.7%. While in 2030, assuming 100% occupancy, the road performance is worsened, the average travel speed decreases by 46.4% and the average degree of saturation increases by 45.5%. A new additional lane in each direction on Semarang–Demak main corridor is simulated to anticipate the full operational of Sayung Industrial Park in the future. The result shows an improvement on road performance.

Meaning of storytelling in volunteers' experiences at Pabukon Ngadongeng Community Reading Park

The Pabukon Ngadongeng Community Reading Park is a library that has storytelling services to enhance children's literacy and cultural knowledge. Volunteers assisted the Community Reading Park to develop children's creativity and imagination with stories. This research aimed to determine the meaning of storytelling among volunteers at the Pabukon Ngadongeng Community Reading Park by analyzing the experience and meaning of storytelling. The research method used qualitative with a phenomenology approach. The study result showed that the experience of storytelling for volunteers consisted of expanding children's story reading, interaction with readers, language development, cultivating imagination, creativity, entertainment, and sharing knowledge. The meaning of storytelling in the volunteers consisted of volunteers' motivation, the impact of storytelling on volunteers, the impact of storytelling on the relationship with readers, contributions of storytelling to volunteers' personal development, and the involvement of volunteers in the development of the Community Reading Park. It also included challenges and obstacles faced by volunteers in storytelling, volunteers' perception of the impact of storytelling on children's education and literacy, meaningful storytelling, teaching without preaching and preserving cultural stories. In conclusion, volunteers have assisted Pabukon Ngadongeng Community Reading Park with storytelling services for children. Children have imagination and creativity, and their language development improves. Volunteers provide fun learning experiences for children through storytelling, including practicing reading and writing literacy programs for children.

디즈니랜드와 에버랜드의 브랜드 경험 비교 연구

This study aims to explore the direction of development of domestic theme parks by reflecting the trend of increasing utilization of storytelling-based brand experience strategies. To this end, the app of Everland, Korea's leading brand, was compared with the official app of Disneyland, a global brand. According to the results, Disneyland's app has built a brand experience through an immersive storytelling strategy that allows Disney contents to be experienced in a physical space. And Everland's app built a brand experience with a storytelling strategy that was later formed in the process of developing from a natural farm to a complex resort. Disneyland app's magical experience storytelling strategy focuses on smooth progress on special days, removing complaints that hinder immersion in the experience, and leaving memories. On the other hand, apart from providing storytelling content, Everland's app focuses on customized curation, economical, fast, and convenient services that reflect customers' preferences. In conclusion, the difference between the storytelling strategies of the two brand experiences is clear. Therefore, if Everland re-examines the difference, it will find another opportunity. And the results will also provide important implications for the domestic theme park industry.

Державне регулювання процесу ініціювання інноваційних проектів за умов обмеженого фінансування

Державне регулювання процесу ініціювання інноваційних проектів за умов обмеженого фінансування

Coffee agrotourism development strategy in Belok Sidan Village, Petang District, Badung Regency

The study was aimed to determine the strategy for developing coffee agro-tourism in Belok Village, Petang District, Badung Regency. The method used is a qualitative method with interviews, which are then analyzed using SWOT analysis by evaluating strengths and weaknesses as internal factors, opportunities and threats as external factors, and using the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method to calculate the priority weight of the criteria considered. The support from the private sector in developing tourism villages plays a significant role in the development of Belok Sidan Village (strength), the lack of supporting facilities for agro-tourism activities (weakness), the number of tourism workers returning to the village and entrepreneurial factors through MSMEs can play a role in diversifying people's livelihoods (opportunity). Natural disasters/disorders (threats) are a significant factor in developing coffee plantation-based agro-tourism in Belok Sidan Village. Belok Sidan village coffee agro-tourism has the potential as a coffee farming area that can support the economic structure of Badung Regency. Based on the IFAS and EFAS matrix score analysis, the alternative strate-gies used in developing Belok Sidan village coffee agrotourism are developing creative economy businesses, agrotourism digitalization, and Agro Techno Park. According to the AHP analysis results, the Agro Techno Park development is the priority strategy.

Development of industrial parks as a factor in the post-war economic recovery of Ukraine

Development of industrial parks as a factor in the post-war economic recovery of Ukraine

THE INSTITUTIONAL ROLE IN FACILITATING THE ADVANCEMENT OF EQUATOR PARK TOURISM WITHIN THE VILLAGE OF JERUJU BESAR

The research aims to determine the role of local institutions in the development of Equator Park tourism in Jeruju Besar Village, Sungai Kakap District. The descriptive method is a useful option for describing, depicting and analyzing objects, conditions, and responses to an event that occurred in the Equator Park development. The results of this research are that Equator Park was built with the involvement of local institutions, namely POKDARWIS through role indicators at the preparatory stage. The imitating stage, Equator Park is inspired by Telok Standing Ecotourism which is on the Kupah River, this ecotourism also takes advantage of nature's preservation. Human Resources there use tickets for operational funds so that the rides there can be properly maintained. The last stage is the stage of accepting collective norms, with this stage the level of concern for villagers also increases

Identifying some Criteria for Assessing Changes in the Lifestyle of Workers in Industrial Parks Associated with the Context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution

The Fourth Industrial Revolution, in particular economic impact, competition for human resources, automation, and technology, have had a significant impact on the labor force of industrial park workers. Industrial parks are no longer the same in terms of size, development strategy, resources, and investment focus due to digital technologies. In order to provide arguments for the research process on the creation of new lifestyles to adapt to the fourth industrial revolution and for the policy-making process associated with the human resource development of industrial parks and localities, it is necessary to identify assessment criteria for changes in the lifestyle of industrial park workers in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. This paper will identify criteria for particular categories, such as: shifts in production labor; shifts in political consciousness; shifts in social activities; shifts in family dynamics; and shifts in the spiritual lives of industrial park workers. After outlining the structure for the criteria, the paper will discuss some contemporary concerns about how workers' lifestyles are changing in Vietnam's industrial parks in light of the Fourth Industrial Revolution's current significant influence.
 Keywords: Criteria, lifestyle change, workers, Industrial parks, management, Fourth Industrial Revolution.

The Urban Public Park of 21st Century: Challenges and Prospectives

The negligence of adequate planning and development of urban public parks in Nigeria is a huge setback to cities achieving maximum utilization in their social, economic, physical, and environmental sectors. This is coupled with many other managerial problems in maintaining the few available ones; and as such it has led to the gradual decay of the nation’s public parks in urban centres and, hence reduced their benefit to the built environment. The garden has become a part of our daily lives. It has become increasingly important since the 18th and 19th centuries. Parks in the city have begun to be abandoned and city dwellers are more comfortable spending their time in the countryside away from the hustle and bustle of the city. However, since the end of the 20th century, urban residents have begun to realize the importance of urban parks in their daily lives. They have begun to realize the importance of a quality environment and life. To meet these changing needs and wants, it is important to re-evaluate the construction of our city's public parks by looking at their true function in meeting the needs of life, environment, and socio-culture of the users. An open-ended questionnaire administered with twenty-one participants (regular users of public urban parks), reviews the literature on the general need for developing urban parks in Nigeria and critically examines the planning, development designs, and the important facilities and management procedures for urban parks. The result of this study will ensure dignity and remove the intrigues attracted to implementing urban renewal and regional planning programs and it will ensure the sustainability of every urban park project in Nigeria. These benefits include general beauty, healthy lifestyles, increased leisure activities, communal interaction and preservation of natural systems, and maximizing abandoned land spaces.

Current Status and Features of the Development of Technoparks in Ukraine

Introduction. The R&D potential of innovation infrastructure entities is a key factor in the implementation of innovation-driven development of the national economy, with technology park being precisely the innovation structure that unites it, ensuring the functioning of the model.Problem Statement. Many aspects of regulatory, financial, and information framework of technoparks have been not settled so far. Methodological approaches to assessing the park efficiency have been underdeveloped. In this context, there is the necessity in the theoretical justification and the formation of a holistic view of the status and features of their activity in the conditions of the protracted aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine.Purpose. The purpose of the research is to analyze the problems of domestic technology parks, to identify their capabilities, and to determine the trends in their development under the present-day conditions.Material and Methods. The methods of dialectical and complex research have been employed: the empirical evaluation to identify the available methods of evaluating the activity of technoparks; the theoretical and cognitive analysis to determine the essence and to justify the features of technology parks; the general methods to identifymethodological problems of integrating technology parks into the financial system and describing approaches to the concept of an innovation form of business.Results. The development of technology parks in Ukraine, their government support, systematized criteria for evaluating their efficiency have been analyzed. It has been determined that the priority in the creation of technology parks should be given to industries with high export potential. It has been proven that technology parks minimize the duration of the "research-development-implementation" cycle, the main tasks for their improvement in Ukraine have been outlined.Conclusions. Technoparks are the most successful form of integration of science and production, which ensures rapid development, implementation, and use of innovations. Improving the legal framework for their operation in order to create the same operating conditions for all, not only for "selected" technology parks, increases competition between them, while modernizing the tax policy contributes to the growth of in-house sources of financing and their direction to the development of promising innovation projects.

A guiding framework for new eco-industrial park

ABSTRACT Industrial activities and waste are the main sources of air, water, soil pollution, depletion of natural resources, global warming and climatic changes, acid rain, biodiversity degradation worldwide. Egypt is suffering from industrial pollution and moving towards zero pollution goal represents a great challenge. Recently, Egypt is committed to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030. The notion of eco-industrial park (EIP) has been revitalized recently to reduce waste and pollution, efficiently share resources, and help to achieve sustainable development in the industrial sector. The objective of this research is to suggest a framework to guide the development of eco-industrial parks in Egypt. The research applies the inductive method to deduce the suggested framework. The main international and national eco-industrial park guidelines as well as international case studies are used to conclude the main categories and criteria as well as the relationship between criteria. In order to investigate the proposed guiding framework, a local case study was chosen to be studied as a sample of Egyptian eco-industrial park. In conclusion, the application of the suggested framework helped highlighting the covered and uncovered areas in the sample local case study as a step to build on in the Egyptian context.

INNOVATION PARKS CREATION IN THE TERMS OF THE INFORMATION SPACE FUNCTIONING

The article examines the leading principles of designing and creating innovative parks in Ukraine. The organizational and legal foundations of the organization of the innovation park were analyzed, the components of their infrastructure, components of the service provision system, as well as sources of financing were investigated. The purpose of the article is to analyze the prospects for the development of innovation parks in the conditions of the functioning of the information space. Prospective directions for the use of domestic and foreign experience of innovation parks in conditions of active development of the information space have been determined. The experience, history of creation, creation and development prospects and features of the implementation of innovation parks were analyzed, the possibilities of reorganization and development of modern innovation parks of Ukraine were determined, and ways of their improvement were proposed. The main conditions for creating a favorable environment are determined, the main approaches that have the greatest financial and economic efficiency in the chosen field of activity are determined, taking into account the current and modern requirements for the development of all branches of production, in particular, the field of information and telecommunication technologies. The main active projects and innovation parks in Ukraine, which are actively developing and have great potential, despite the difficult conditions in which the country has recently been, have been studied. It has been proven that modern science and innovation parks have one of the leading values, in particular, the processes and results of their interaction with leading companies in the IT industry, which affect the quality of training of specialists who will have relevant knowledge in the field of information and communication technologies, have been investigated.

Application of Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System in Identification of Urban Growth nodes: A Case of Surat City, India

With the passage of time, the city's growth behavior will not change unless and until the government intervenes, and thus its identity will shift from monocentric to polycentric to meet the needs of citizens. As a result, this study is being conducted to identify emerging growth nodes within a selected area of Surat City, as well as their growth drivers over a 30-year period. Quantified built-up area within a patch size of 1km x 1km was used to compute patch density at five-year intervals from 1991 to 2021. In addition, the spatial changes that occurred within patches over the same time period were examined. Both analyses aid in determining the emerging growth nodes over a 30-year period. From 1991 to 2021, the city was driven by socioeconomic criteria such as land price, availability of good health and educational facilities, water and sewerage networks, fire stations, proximity factors such as proximity to major roads, bridges, bus stations, metro, railway stations, airport, environmental factors such as the development of riverfront and linear park, bio-diversity park, and government interventions in terms of Town Planning Schemes. This study thus aids urban planners and decision-makers in selecting which growth nodes to plan for new development and type of development, what to connect, and what to protect in the years to come.

EQUIPMENT PRODUCTION STIMULATION MECHANISMS AS A KEY FACTOR OF THE STATE INDUSTRIAL POLICY IMPLEMENTATION

Equipment production stimulation mechanisms in Russia are investigated in the article, main directions of the state support in described area are highlighted. Its role is in the acquisition of domestic industrial equipment by interprises is emphasized as one of the effective measures to stimulate the development of the machine tool industry. It is justified that stimulation of the production of domestic industrial equipment by the state is a key vector of the import substitution program implementation, acts as the most pressing task for the industrial sector of the Russian economy at the present time. The problems that need to be solved in the area of equipment production stimulation mechanisms expending in Russia are highlighted, first of all: increasing the government funding for the production of equipment and components; determination of the status of foreign factories that have suspended their operations since 2022; solving the issue of personnel shortage at the enterprises of the machine tool industry. There is shown the necessity to expand such measures as: inclusion of the largest enterprises of the Russian machine tool industry in the list of systemically important companies with their subsequent enhanced financial support from the government; expansion of public-private partnership projects in the production of equipment and components; development of the technology parks and the industrial clusters; reduction of loan rates for the industrial enterprises; restoration of the system of vocational schools and increasing of the engineering specialties prestige; support of the technology marketing companies; creation of the specialized research and development centers.