Development Of Agricultural Entrepreneurship Research Articles

INSTITUTIONAL ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC FOUNDATIONS OF BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT BASED ON INTEGRATION AND COOPERATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF MARTIAL STATE

The article reveals the institutional, organizational and economic foundations of entrepreneurship development based on integration and cooperation in wartime conditions. The theoretical and methodological foundations of integration-cooperative relations in the agrarian sphere and modern practices of integrated structures te formation and functioning are analyzed. The main essential characteristics of the main types of integration are considered, with the definition of the main economic interests, which are stimulating factors of the institutional ability to realize the potential of combining economic and social capabilities of entrepreneurs in the agrarian sector of the national economy. The main problems of the development of agrarian entrepreneurship in the conditions of Russian military aggression are determined, with an assessment of the role of integration processes in overcoming negative phenomena. Conceptual assessments of the development of entrepreneurship with using of the cooperation mechanism to strengthen institutional capacities of the effective functioning of the agrarian sector of the Ukrainian economy in wartime conditions have been updated. The main trends of state support for the development of entrepreneurship in agriculture are characterized and the priority directions of state influence to strengthen the economic positions of small and medium-sized agricultural enterprises are determined. Methods used: monographic, comparative, expert assessment. Organizational and economic trends were identified and institutional dynamics of entrepreneurship development based on cooperation and integration under the influence of wartime risks were established. Keywords: entrepreneurship, integration, cooperation, agricultural sector, regulation

Progress and Performance of Agri-clinics and Agri-business Centres Scheme in India

Background: Agri-Clinics and Agri-Business Centres (AC and ABCs) is a scheme implemented by the Government of India in collaboration with the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) to provide assistance for the development of entrepreneurship in agriculture, creating employment opportunities for the unemployed agricultural graduates and also providing extension services to the farmers in rural areas. The present study is a modest attempt to evaluate the progress and performance of the Agri-Clinics and Agri-Business Centres scheme in India from its inception to the present day by looking at state-by-state, training institute-by-training institute and project-by-project results. Methods: The study is based on the contemporary analysis of secondary data gathered from books, magazines, newspapers, reports, Publications, Research Articles and official websites from 1st April 2002 to 31st December 2021. Furthermore, the researcher acquired knowledge from both published and unpublished thesis in order to make the study interesting and beneficial. Result: It is found from the analysis that Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Madhya Pradesh are the leading states in implementing the scheme successfully as compared to the Hilly States. A little attention is focused on hilly states in terms of training and establishing agriventures. Hence, the government should pay special attention to the hilly states and take suitable policy measures to meet the requirements of the farmers residing in Hilly areas and also on fulfilling the goals of the scheme.

Concept development of Sino-Russian cross-border agricultural entrepreneurship

The objective of the study is to support an adequate methodological approach to the development of the concept of cross-border Russian-Chinese agricultural entrepreneurship and to take into account the inevitable risks that arise in this process. The object of the study is Russian-Chinese agricultural entrepreneurship in Primorsky Krai of the Russian Federation. The subject of the research is the organisational and economic relations that determine the conditions of Russian-Chinese agricultural entrepreneurship in the border areas. The results of the research are methodological tools to support the process of developing the concept of joint Russian-Chinese agricultural entrepreneurship under the conditions of minimising environmental and economic risks. It identifies promising projects aimed at the development of agricultural entrepreneurship in border municipalities and production aimed at the production of import-substituting products. The conditions of interaction with Chinese partners, under which foreign investment in the development of agriculture in Primorsky Krai will have an impact on increasing the potential of economic development and its formation as a competitive segment in the Asia-Pacific region, are substantiated. As a result of the development of this concept, related to the variety of tasks to be solved and risks that arise, the improvement of Russian-Chinese agricultural entrepreneurship should be based on the maximum structuring of risks and the application of standardised assessments of the results obtained, which will ensure high efficiency of joint entrepreneurship in the border areas and progressive development of the Russian and Chinese economies by achieving mutual interests.

Motivational Factors of Women Entrepreneurs in Agribusiness Entrepreneurial Development in Malaysia

Successful women entrepreneurs are recognized through their strong motivation, desire, and capabilities to enhance economic development and increase entrepreneurial diversity in a range of various economic contexts. Motivation comprises biological, emotional, social, and cognitive components that drive behavior and agribusiness entrepreneurship. Given the important role played by women in contributing to the development of entrepreneurial activities in agribusiness, this study therefore aims to examine the motivating factors for women involved in agricultural entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial development in agribusiness. An online survey was conducted among women entrepreneurs in Malaysia, and descriptive analysis and multiple regression analyses were employed to analyze the data quantitatively. The findings revealed that women in the study area mostly received support from implicit and explicit motivation, such as psychological characteristics and competencies to achieve their business goals and boost their efforts in uplifting economic wellbeing and developing the agribusiness sector. Women who engaged in community development were highly influenced by connections and attitude motivational patterns that predict entrepreneur behavior. Hence, activities that led to increased motivation for women to improve their competency, power, and involvement in agribusiness should be fully supported. These factors enhanced job creation and built their credibility in agricultural entrepreneurship development.

AGRI-ENTREPRENEURSHIP - PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTIVE IN INDIA

Entrepreneurship involves seeking misogynistic ways to improve society. The business context changes from one region to another and from one tier to another in the same region from time to time. Agribusiness entrepreneurship development perspective context, showing the Agripreneurship tab. In other words, agripreneurship offers ways to develop entrepreneurship in the threshing sector. Threshing is the turn of Indian economy. Because of this, India is known as an agricultural dominant country. The transition from threshing to agribusiness plays a crucial role in the revitalization of Indias economy. Agribusiness, like Surya Kumar (1999), includes activities related to the production, processing and distribution of products and services for agriculture, floriculture, horticulture, sericulture, aquaculture and unattractive livestock. The details of commercial farming benefit an economy of various shapes and forms. Agricultural entrepreneurship creates large-scale first-hand jobs, utilizes untapped human and natural resources, promotes fertilization by mobilizing untapped public savings, reduces unemployment, promotes well-rounded regional development, reduces the concentration of economic power, and promotes equitable distribution of wealth, income and flat political power, induces upward and forward false links for industrial and economic development, and promotes the countrys economic and economic development. This paper is primarily devoted to highlighting the problems and prospective for the sustainable development of agricultural entrepreneurship in India.

МІСЦЕ АГРАРНОГО ПІДПРИЄМНИЦТВА В РОЗВИТКУ ТЕРИТОРІАЛЬНИХ ГРОМАД

The article considers the role of agrarian entrepreneurship in the development of territorial communities of Ukraine. The main objectives of agricultural entrepreneurship in rural areas and its impact on the food security of the community are described. Thus, agricultural development in rural areas is aimed at ensuring the production of food and related industries, which in turn is aimed at ensuring the economic and food security of the territorial community, as well as protecting the environment, cultural heritage, and ensuring the development of other sectors of the economy, as well as supporting the functional development of rural areas. The basic concepts of entrepreneurship in rural areas are defined and described, its resource base is described. Emphasis was placed on the need to introduce modern innovative technologies in entrepreneurial activities in the agricultural sector of the economy in rural areas. The usefulness of supporting the development of craft production, which will use agricultural products produced in the community, as raw materials for its own production, was noted. It includes, for example, the development of private cheese making and the production of craft cheeses. The basis of such individual entrepreneurship is agricultural products produced in the same rural territory by households or family farms. For example, the production of cow and goat milk, carried out by the population in their own households, respecting the conditions of quality and safety of dairy raw materials. A generalized scheme has been developed to ensure the development of the territorial community on the basis of agrarian entrepreneurship. The scheme of financial revenues to the community budget from the development of agricultural entrepreneurship, including with developed processing and production of craft products, was considered. The place of small business in terms of financial revenues to the community budget is determined. If producers of agricultural raw materials are registered as individuals-entrepreneurs, the community receives 60% of the 18% tax on the income of individuals in its own budget and is interested in the maximum number of such entrepreneurs.

Development of Agricultural Infrastructure and Material Logistics Support of Farms

The article discusses the prospects for the development of entrepreneurship in agriculture in our country, sustainable economic development of farms, which are its main and leading link.

Towards an agricultural entrepreneurship development model: an empirical investigation in Namibia’s agricultural communities

PurposeEntrepreneurship is increasingly being recognised as a vehicle for bringing about the development of different economic sectors in various geographical regions, and it is believed to result in greater productivity and entrepreneurial performance in agriculture. To date, there are no empirically verified holistic models focussing on the development of agricultural entrepreneurship in an African context. This study aims to fill this gap by developing an agricultural entrepreneurial development model (AEDM) that provides a basis for enhancing entrepreneurial performance in the agriculture sector.Design/methodology/approachFirst, a holistic conceptual AEDM was built from the extant literature with a focus on the African context and encompassing dimension of the enabling environment, entrepreneurial performance and its outcomes. Then, the model was tested empirically by conducting a survey with 477 farmers in Namibia who benefit from Namibia’s National Resettlement Programme and the Affirmative Action Loan Scheme. The model was tested statistically using partial least square-structural equation modelling.FindingsThe results reveal that a supportive environment, entrepreneurial orientation and agricultural sustainability exert a positive impact on entrepreneurial performance in agriculture, which, in turn, leads to greater agricultural productivity and increased income for farmers.Originality/valueThe study theoretically develops and empirically tests a holistic model of agricultural entrepreneurship development. The value of the model lies in its consideration of a plethora of enabling-environment antecedents of entrepreneurial performance in agriculture, as well as some specific organisational- and individual-level outcomes thereof. Therefore, it offers policymakers and practitioners a blueprint for developing agricultural entrepreneurship in an African context.

Государственная поддержка аграрного сектора Казахстана

The study reflects the importance of small and medium-sized businesses in creating new jobs, introducing and commercializing radical innovations. It is noted that with effective public support, this category of entrepreneurs is able to achieve significant results both in the short and long term, and will provide access to new markets. The article shows the created favorable conditions for the development of agricultural entrepreneurship, testifying high positions of Kazakhstan, the important role of six public support programs, contributing to significant improvement of situation of business entities, contribution of domestic small and medium-sized enterprises to GDP. The low employment in this area is emphasizes, differences by industry, taking into account that some features of institutional and regulatory framework create disproportionate conditions for SMEs. Trade and investment barriers prevent it from fully entering domestic and global trading platforms. In OECD countries, small and medium-sized businesses make up the majority of business sector. The authors testify that in the future new approaches to the effective development of entrepreneurial activity will be developed; benchmark for expanding the scope of small and medium-sized entrepreneurs is provided in the Strategic Plan of Kazakhstan until 2025. In modern conditions, the mechanism for ensuring their effective functioning should be based on strengthening of government support, providing lending funds, and a wide range of other financial products to ensure a favorable macroeconomic situation in the State.

Administrative and legal measures to stimulate entrepreneurship in agriculture

In the context of the theory of entrepreneurial ecosystems (EE), a set of administrative and legal measures that stimulate the development of entrepreneurship in agriculture have been identified and analyzed. These elements of EE are poorly studied in science, at the same time, administrative and legal measures to stimulate entrepreneurship in agriculture are positioned from the point of view of the development of the institution of state regulation in agriculture and can have a significant impact on all structural elements of EE. The authors have identified three models of state regulation of entrepreneurship in agriculture, one of which is the model of state stimulation of entrepreneurship in agriculture. State and non-state measures to stimulate entrepreneurship in agriculture are highlighted, the forms and levels of regulation are indicated in state regulation. The quantitative and qualitative growth of rural entrepreneurship subjects, the introduction of innovations, the formation of entrepreneurial values, the potential for solving modern problems of agricultural entrepreneurship are highlighted as the goals of state stimulation of entrepreneurship in agriculture. It is concluded that it is possible to single out an agricultural entrepreneurial ecosystem (AEE).

Development of a model of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture

The object of research is a model of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture. The work considers some theoretical foundations of the process of sustainable development and characterizes the main provisions of the model of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture. The research methodology is based on theoretical and methodological analysis of scientific literature, characteristics of the process of sustainable development and the formation of a model for sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture. Also, description, analysis and modeling are applied and a combinatorial-logical approach is applied to build a formal model of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture.The research results show that, taking into account the diversity in agriculture and the presence of various forms of management and property, the unifying factor in the process of sustainable development should be a model of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture. Various forms of farming in the countryside, under the influence of certain institutions and institutions, and using the available land resources, production and human capital, etc., grow agricultural products and ensure the country's food security. The process of sustainable development of entrepreneurship should provide for the use of energy and resource-saving technologies and focus on growing environmentally friendly products with constant social development of the region. This approach, in turn, will provide a multiplier effect, when constant small investments in social and intellectual capital, as a social component of sustainable development, and maintaining the environmental component at an appropriate level, will increase the level of production profitability and the development of the economic component of sustainable development. The practical significance of the research lies in the fact that the research results can be used as a reference material for researchers of entrepreneurship and the process of sustainable development, or for entrepreneurs themselves to plan their activities

Організаційно-інституційне забезпечення сталого розвитку підприємництва в сільському господарстві

The purpose of the article is to reveal the main theoretical and methodological aspects of organizational and institutional support for sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture. Research methods. During the research, dialectical methods of scientific knowledge of the process of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture were used, primarily analysis and synthesis as well as induction and deduction to characterize the organizational and institutional parts of the provision. Research results. It has been established that the system of organizational and institutional support for sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture combines various interdisciplinary aspects of the economic, social and environmental components for organizing activities in the sustainable development system and forming the rules and systems by which these components function. The institutional component of ensuring the activities of the enterprise makes it possible to combine various organizational processes and form various directions in production to ensure the implementation of the goals of the social, environmental or economic components of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture. Scientific novelty. The main points of organizational and institutional support for sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture are described and the main components of this process are revealed. Practical significance. The main features of organizational and institutional support of sustainable development should be used as a basis for further research into the nature of institutions and the process of organizing production for the system of sustainable development of entrepreneurship. Tabl.: 1. Figs.: 2. Refs.: 12.

Оцінка перспектив підтримки підприємництва територіальними громадами

The purpose of the article is to present the results of the study of the ideas of leaders and specialists of territorial communities of Cherkasy region on the development of agricultural entrepreneurship and proposals based on modernizing such ideas following modern challenges and needs of the rural economy. Research methods. To identify the views of leaders and specialists of territorial communities on the development of agricultural entrepreneurship, a survey method by written questionnaire was used. The analysis of the survey results brought an opportunity to obtain the characteristics of its components. and the use of the synthesis method provided a general picture of the respondents' views on the development of agricultural entrepreneurship, as well as to formulate proposals for their modernization. Research results. An assessment of the ideas of leaders and specialists of territorial communities of Cherkasy region on the development of agricultural entrepreneurship in communities and their impact on the local economy. The range of tasks for modernization of such representations according to the existing challenges and needs of territorial communities is defined. Scientific novelty. Approaches to the development of agricultural entrepreneurship in territorial communities are proposed. Practical significance. The results of the assessment of the perceptions of leaders and specialists of local communities on the development of agricultural entrepreneurship, the proposed recommendations can be used by central and local communities, organizations whose activities are aimed at agricultural entrepreneurship, in the formation and implementation of rural development policy both at the national and local levels. Tabl.: 1. Figs.: 7. Refs.: 21.

Посилення державного впливу на забезпечення сталого розвитку підприємництва в сільському господарстві

The purpose of the article is to reveal the principal features of strengthening state influence on ensuring sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture. Research methods. The research uses dialectical methods of scientific knowledge of the process of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture, primarily analysis and synthesis. Empirical methods of cognition, such as description, measurement and comparison, were also used to characterize the state's influence on the process of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture. Research results. It is established that the system of strengthening state influence on sustainable development of entrepre-neurship in agriculture should be comprehensive, and cover all agricultural producers, especially representatives of micro and small businesses, be aimed at the main producer and enshrined in law. Among the immediate tasks of the legal framework - to regulate the system of business support in agriculture through the introduction of subsidies, soft loans, preferential tax periods, etc. In addition, the strengthening of state influence should take place through the institutions of encouragement of producers, institutions of information exchange and innovation, institutions of cooperation and associations. Scientific novelty. The main problems arising at the level of sustainable development of entrepreneurship are characterized and the main organizational foundations for strengthening state influence on ensuring sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture are revealed. Practical significance. The main organizational principles of strengthening state influence should be used as a basis for the development of a number of regulations, policies and strategies for agricultural development. Tabl.: 3. Figs.: 2. Refs.: 12.

Формування індексів та індикаторів сталого розвитку підприємництва в сільському господарстві: теоретико-методичні підходи

The purpose of the article is to reveal the features of theoretical and methodological approaches to the formation of indices and indicators of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture. Research methods. The research uses dialectical methods of scientific knowledge of the formation of indices and indicators of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture, primarily analysis and synthesis. Empirical methods of cognition, such as description, measurement and comparison, were also used to characterize the quantitative indicators of indicators of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture. Statistical index and correlation-regression methods were used for the analysis of sustainable development indices. Research results. In the process of disclosing theoretical and methodological approaches to the formation of indices and indicators of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture, it is established that in determining indicators and indices of sustainability of entrepreneurship should make maximum use of existing national and sectoral systems for monitoring and assessing the national economy integration with the possibility of their supplementation and full integration. All calculations should be performed by analyzing statistical reporting and summary statistical indicators of entrepreneurship in agriculture. The system of indicators with which to judge the individual aspects of business development should be built by dividing it into groups - environmental, social and economic. All indices should be built on the methods of integrated and aggregate indices, which can be used to comprehensively judge the development of entrepreneurship in agriculture and the country as a whole. Such indicators should be divided into economic-ecological, ecological-social, socio-economic groups and a separate index of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture. Scientific novelty. The main theoretical and methodological approaches to the formation of indices and indicators of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture are revealed and the scheme of their construction is proposed and the list of the main indicators of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture by components is given. Practical significance. The presented theoretical and methodological approaches should be used as a basis for building indices and indicators of sustainable business development.

Land Management for Agricultural Entrepreneurship Development: Farmers’ Perspective from Udayapur, Nepal

This study aims to explore farmers’ perspectives on land management for agricultural entrepreneurship in Udayapur, Nepal. The research is based on cross-sectional explanatory research design, and a structured questionnaire was administered for collecting the data from 297 farmers in Tiryuga, Chudandhigadhi, and Belaka municipalities in Udayapur. The results were derived with the help of descriptive and inferential analysis using STATA. The results show that agricultural training and market information play significant roles in gaining awareness about agricultural entrepreneurship and ideas on land management. Agricultural training, credit facilities, and market information have a positive relationship with an awareness of agricultural entrepreneurship and ideas on land management. In contrast, the age, land size, crop cycle, credit facility and agricultural subsidy have a negative relationship with them. This study suggests the need for increasing and enhancing the knowledge for farmers about agricultural entrepreneurship and proper land management in Nepal. The outcome of this study remains significant mostly in developing nations like Nepal and even in the developed ones to feed the growing population’s increasing food demand, as land area is limited on earth and the population living on it is swelling.

Investigating the Effects of Social Components and Institutional Environment on Agricultural Entrepreneurship Development (Case Study: Fasa city)

Investigating the Effects of Social Components and Institutional Environment on Agricultural Entrepreneurship Development (Case Study: Fasa city)

Rural Development through the Formation of Zonal Agro-Ecological Clusters

Today, the degree of agricultural development, and, in the future, the level of national food security, the public health and the quality of life, are largely ensured by innovative developments in the field of alternative agriculture, the preservation of natural resources and, above all, the main production facility – land. At the same time, the unfilled market capacity of organic products and the significant land potential for the development of organic farming create all the necessary prerequisites for enhancing the competitiveness of Russian rural producers. The development of agricultural entrepreneurship towards the greening of land use, organic production and development of the domestic market for organic (ecological) products in the format of zonal agro-eco clusters is one of the strategic directions for implementing reforms in the agricultural sector. The paper presents the directions of the formation and development of zonal agro-eco clusters for the production, processing and sale of organic products in the agricultural regions of Russia.

Gender specific roles in agricultural entrepreneurship development in Kebbi south senatorial Disrict

This study examined the specific roles of men and women in agricultural entrepreneurship development in kebbi south senatorial district, Nigeria. The specific objectives were to: describe the socio-economic characteristic of men and women in agricultural entrepreneurship development, assess the role of men and women in agro-inputs business; and identify the constraints to entrepreneurship development in the area. Data for the research was obtained from forty eight (48) owners of entrepreneurship centres to include (24 wholesalers and retailers each) were purposively selected. The result revealed that the majority (62.5%) of men and women entrepreneurs had senior secondary school education. Also, majority (81.3%) of agro- business were owed by men. Self-generated income was found to be the major source of fund for starting businesses for both men and women. On staff employed, majority were (65%) men as against 35% women employees. The types of operations carried out by the male employees indicates loading/off-loading driving, trainings of field workers and security guards while sales and records keeping are mostly done by women (53%). Major challenges to agricultural entrepreneurship development were high taxation (45.1%) and difficulties in sourcing foreign exchange (21.9%). Agricultural policies aimed at encouraging more women participation in agricultural entrepreneurship development and low taxation were recommended by the research as ways of addressing the challenges affecting men and women in the execution of their specific roles in agriculture.

Сучасна парадигма інноваційного розвитку аграрного підприємництва

Сучасна парадигма інноваційного розвитку аграрного підприємництва