In recent years, energy shortage and environmental problems have become increasingly serious, and the development of new energy electric vehicles has become a new breakthrough. China's new energy electric vehicle market has entered a new stage of explosive growth, with significant growth in the proportion of private consumption and market share. However, the driving and inhibiting factors about the development of new energy automobile industry are still unclear; how the future trend of China's new energy industry development will be has not yet been fully answered; is it really a substitution relationship between new energy electric vehicles and traditional energy vehicles? How can China quickly capture market share in the complex and changing global market? To what extent does the popularization of new energy vehicles have an impact on the environment? Solving these problems will be of great significance to China's new energy development strategy. To address the above issues, this paper constructs the corresponding model and solves them. Finally, the constructed model is briefly evaluated and further discussed.