House Of Detention Research Articles

ЗАКОН ОБ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЯХ ОБЪЕДИНЕННОГО ТИПА: ВЗГЛЯД ПАРЛАМЕНТАРИЯ

Federal Law No. 126-FZ of May 29, 2024 “On Amendments to Article 6 of the Law of the Russian Federation “On Institutions and Bodies of the Penal Enforcement System of the Russian Federation”” provides for the creation of institutions of a combined, so-called hybrid type. It is planned to concentrate correctional institutions and pre-trial detention facilities in a single center, modernize and unify existing technologies in the field of regime maintenance and development of the production sector, as well as provide a reasonable approach to creating conditions for the detention of convicts, suspects and accused. Correctional institutions of the combined type are beneficial to the state, since the organizational and financial costs of moving convicts and escorting them are reduced; the efficiency of logistical support of the institution is increased; forces and means for the protection of convicts are being saved; it is possible to create modern production facilities that could employ all categories of convicts, while solving the problem of eliminating dilapidated facilities in order to improve the conditions of detention of convicts, suspects and accused. The article discusses some problematic issues that will have to be taken into account when implementing the reform. The main thing is the additional allocation of material and financial resources for the construction of centers or the reconstruction of old institutions; the creation of a modern socio-economic environment for employees working in the institution and their family members; a new type of head will be required, the expansion of staff with high qualifications, knowledge, skills and relevant experience; it is necessary to ensure the isolation of various categories of convicts, security and maintenance of the regime. The ambiguous attitude of local residents towards such construction should also be taken into account. The opinion that educational colonies, medical correctional institutions and detention houses could also be located in joint- type institutions was not supported by deputies of the State Duma. Nevertheless, this issue is not completely closed. It is subject to broader discussion with the participation of specialists, including on the pages of this journal, which may allow the relevant draft law to be submitted to the State Duma.

Analysis of the Quality of Community Satisfaction in Public Services in Tanjungpinang Class I State Detention House

This thesis research is entitled: Analysis of the Quality of Community Satisfaction in Public Services at the Tanjungpinang Class I State Detention House. This research was carried out in response to complaints from community members, especially from the families of Correctional Inmates (WBP) at the Class I Tanjungpinang State Detention House (Rutan). The aim of this research is to find out and analyze public satisfaction with public services at the Class I Tanjungpinang State Detention House and to find out and analyze the obstacles to public satisfaction with public services at the Tanjungpinang Class I State Detention House. To answer the problem formulation, researchers used research methods with a qualitative descriptive approach and data analysis techniques based on the theory of Milles & Huberman (2014). Meanwhile, to determine the level of satisfaction in public services. Researchers use indicators based on (Bernes, 2003:71), which describes the level of satisfaction with public services through five criteria, namely: Core Products or Services; Support Services System; Technical Performance; Elements of Interaction with Customers and Emotional Elements. The results of the research show that public satisfaction with the services provided by the management of the Tanjungpinang Class I State Detention House (Rutan) is not satisfactory and does not meet community expectations. It is recommended that the Head of the Tanjungpinang Class I State Detention House provide training to his employees so that they gain skills and are more insightful in carrying out their duties.

Political conjuncture and daily prison life: the political platform of the Liberal Alliance re-signified in the struggle of the common prisoners of the Recife House of Detention (1930-1935)

Este artigo examina a correlação entre os acontecimentos da Revolução de 1930 e a organização política dos presos comuns na Casa de Detenção do Recife. Inicialmente, buscamos compreender como a temática prisional foi instrumentaliza pela Aliança Liberal para expor politicamente o governo de Estácio Coimbra. Em seguida, escrutinamos como os presos utilizaram essa retórica política para pressionar e demandar os gestores da prisão e a própria interventoria. Para tanto, analisaremos a trajetória institucional do preso comum Claudino Augusto da Silva, um conhecido criminoso da cidade e liderança política na prisão. Entendemos que sua atuação política na prisão permite trazer à baila aspectos ainda pouco explorados pela história das prisões no contexto da Era Vargas.

North County Jail

Abstract This article explores the history of jail construction and architecture on the occasion of a now vacant North County Jail that sits in the center of downtown Oakland. Put to use neither by the state as COVID-19 ravaged overcrowded prisons nor by the city trying to find ways of offering shelter to the houseless, its vacancy became all the more material during the height of the COVID-19 pandemic. What do abolitionists do with such vacancies? Inspired by the sonic geography of Angela Davis's memories of the New York Women's House of Detention, this article is a performance of how abolitionist thought both engages and exceeds the terms of panopticism by focusing on the curious boundary of the panoptic jail window. The sculptural abolitionist imaginaries provoked by conceptual artists Sonya Clark and Charisse Pearlina Weston provide new ways of doing things with the shadows and sounds these windows reflect, transmit, and occlude.

Hubungan Mekanisme Koping Dengan Tingkat Stres Pada Tahanan Di Rumah Tahanan Direktorat Tahanan Dan Barang Bukti Polda Kalteng

Coping mechanisms are an individual's ability to solve problems and respond to threatening situations. Stress is any situation that causes changes in a person's life so that forced to make adjustments to overcome it. The most important factor in resolving stress is the use of good coping mechanisms. Every prisoner has different levels of stress. This is caused by coping skills and the way of looking at the conditions of the problems faced, whether it is considered as a challenge or as a threat that has an impact on stress. This study aims to determine the relationship between coping mechanisms and stress levels in detainees in the detention house of the directorate of detention and evidence of the Central Kalimantan Regional Police. The research method is a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach, the population is 54 prisoners, total sampling 54 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire. Data analysis using chi square test. The results showed that the statistical test obtained a value of ρ-value = 0.000 (<0.005) means that there is a relationship between coping mechanisms and stress levels in detainees at the detention center of the Central Kalimantan Regional Police detention and evidence directorate. It can be concluded, respondents with adaptive coping mechanisms were 34 prisoners (63%) while respondents with maladaptive coping mechanisms were 20 prisoners (37%), for respondents who had normal stress levels as many as 26 people (48.1%), mild stress levels 9 people (16.7%), moderate stress levels 13 people (24.1%) and severe stress levels 6 people (11.1%).

Тюремные инспекторы Западной Сибири и организация пенитенциарного ведомства в конце XIX – начале XX в.

The purpose of the article consists in studying of a position of provincial prison inspector in the regional administrative apparatus and in researching of local prison inspection’s activity. Using microhistorical approach, structural-functional method and methods of retrospective and discourse analysis, the authors made an attempt to analyze the stages of the creation of the prison institution in Western Siberia and the scenarios of its transformation. The historical sources involved in the research including periodicals, sources of personal origin, documents of governmental agencies, archive materials and works of historians and publicists allow us to provide an overall pattern of provincial prison inspections’ functioning. A logical consequence of the creation of a central prison institute was the gradual formation of provincial prison departments. Due to a number of favorable factors, the prison inspection bodies (as part of the provincial governments) were formed in 1892 in the Tomsk Governorate. In other regions of Siberia, including the Tobolsk Governorate, these regulations became effective only in 1895. The prison departments were headed by provincial prison inspectors, who held a much higher position than another heads of departments. In this regard, they were almost on the same level as the vice-governor. The authors conclude that the inspection of prisons was sufficiently extensive, ranging from inspection of penitentiaries, detention houses and transit points, control of their sanitary conditions and technical equipment, to the staffing of prison schools, churches and libraries. The West Siberian prison inspections played an important role in the production and organization of convict labor, which served as an integral part of the penitentiary process of criminal forces. The philanthropic feelings were also not alien to prison officials – a lot of work was invested by the inspectors in the development of trusteeship and charitable institutions, maintaining corporate identity within the prison department, expanding official relations at the all-Russian and international level. These prison officers played a significant role in the systematization of penitentiary regulations. Despite the fact that the thesis of the need for the existence of the prison inspections was questioned in official circles, it still survived the onslaught of criticism, proving the expediency and effectiveness of its activities, developed its own scenarios for functioning during the period of revolutionary unrest and social transformations.

Implementasi Pendekatan Arsitektur Perilaku pada Desain Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas IIA di Kabupaten Wajo

Penitentiary is a place of rehabilitation for prisoners who have gone through the process of investigation, prosecution, examination of cases and court decisions. However, the condition that occurs in Indonesia is that the number of prisoners continues to increase and exceeds capacity so that there is a shortage of rehabilitation facilities and then the detention house is converted into a place of rehabilitation, so that it is not in accordance with the function of the building. Especially in Wajo district, there is the Sengkang Class IIB Detention Center which accommodates 335 Correctional Inmates (WBP) consisting of 262 inmates and 73 prisoners. So it is necessary to build a correctional facility in Wajo Regency. The design of this Correctional Institution uses the Behavioral Architecture theme. This behavioral architecture concept aims to present a prison that can accommodate and facilitate coaching programs so that the coaching function can be achieved through design by prioritizing aspects of privacy, circulation, personal space, territoriality, and security. Thus, it can support the success of the functi on of this design object to foster, educate and guide prisoners.

Penanganan Perlindungan Hak Pengungsi Anak dari Timur Tengah dalam Rumah Detensi Imigrasi Jakarta, Semarang, Surabaya

The purpose of this research is to know and understand Indonesian government effort or actions on protecting Human Rights for child refugee that live in Indonesia’s Immigrant Detention House. This research used the concept of Human security and qualitative method for the research analysis. The results of this research explain that Rudenim Jakarta, Semarang and Surabaya in the fulfillment of human rights of the displaced children are in accordance with the Regulations the Director General of Immigration Number F-1002.PR.02.10 of 2006 and the United Nations Development Programme 1994 on a structured and overall handling and procedures for the placement of a stranger. I recommend that Immigrant Detention House in Jakarta, Semarang and Surabaya to coordinate more efficiently with related agency or institution, and increase their Human resources so they will be able to perform maximally in handling Child Refugee’s rigths. Indonesian Government should also make a policy that could clearly state and explain the status of asylum seeker in Indonesia to fulfill their rights.

Ryan, Hugh. (2022). The Women’s House of Detention: A Queer History of a Forgotten Prison. New York, NY: Bold Type Books

Ryan, Hugh. (2022). The Women’s House of Detention: A Queer History of a Forgotten Prison. New York, NY: Bold Type Books

PERAN KEPUASAN KERJA DALAM MEMEDIASI PENGARUH WORK-LIFE BALANCE TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA RUMAH DETENSI IMIGRASI DENPASAR

This study aims to determine the role of job satisfaction in mediating the effect of work-life balance on employee performance at the Denpasar immigration detention house. The population in this study were all employees at the Immigration Detention Center as many as 60 people. The number of samples used in this study were 60 respondents using a saturated sampling technique, where all members of the population were used as research samples. Methods of data collection using interviews and questionnaires. With data analysis techniques, namelypath analysis, Sobel test and testing the role of mediation. The results showed that work-life balance has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work-life balance has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and job satisfaction is a mediating variable for the effect of work-life balance on employee performance. The theoretical implications of the results of this study provide evidence on the development of human resource management science, especially regarding work-life balance, job satisfaction and employee performance which is able to empirically prove the theory used in this study, namely attribution theory.

Legal Analysis Of Violence By Prisoners In State Detention House Class I Medan In Normative Legal Perspective

The purpose of writing this article is to explain the forms and consequences of violence by prisoners in State Prison Class I Medan, the factors that cause violence by prisoners in State Prison Class I Medan, and efforts to overcome cases of violence by prisoners in State Prison Class I Medan . To obtain data in the writing of this article, research is carried out, to obtain secondary data is carried out by reading legislation, scientific papers, opinions of scholars, books, articles and other materials related to this research, and field research is carried out to obtain primary data related to this research through interviews with respondents and informants in this writing. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the form and consequences of violence by prisoners in Class I Detention Center Medan is in the form of misdemeanor and ordinary abuse which resulted in the victim being seriously injured and minor injuries and the perpetrator received a punishment in the form of confinement in isolation. The factors that cause violence by prisoners in Class I Detention Center Medan are individual problems, personal grudges, inadequate room capacity, and the absence of familiarity and harmonious relationships between fellow inmates. Efforts to overcome cases of violence by prisoners in Class I Detention Center Medan is given sanctions in the form of reprimands, put in isolation and not given remission, security units supervise each room of prisoners, this supervision is carried out for 1x24 hours, besides that each block is guarded by a public picket, which is tasked with guarding prisoners and ensuring that there is no disturbance of order in Class IIB Detention Center Banda Aceh. It is recommended to Rutan Klas IIB Banda Aceh to increase the number of detention rooms, so that in one room inmates do not overcapacity, counseling guidance, it is expected that surveillance efforts carried out by the security unit of Rutan Klas I Medan are divided into 3 teams plus 4 teams, this addition is intended that at 6 pm to 7 AM can be divided into 2 teams at 6 pm to 12 pm and 12 pm to 7 am.

Dakwah Strategy for Special Recidivist Inmates Against Changes in Convict Behavior

This study was conducted to understand the strategies used by prison officers in providing da'wah to inmates, especially to recidivists at the Class II B Detention Center Kraksaan, Probolinggo, East Java. This study used qualitative research methods. In collecting data and information, the researcher made observations first, then conducted interviews with several informants using the purposive sampling technique. The results of the study show that; the da'wah strategy is carried out by prison officers to inmates using three strategies; First, the educational da'wah strategy from this strategy, there are many educational activities and activities, such as recitation of books, counseling, reading the Koran. Second, da'wah bil al-hal, with refraction to the goodness exemplified by the officers. The third strategy is cultural da'wah; this da'wah guides the form of development skills and skills which are expected to be helpful when leaving the detention house later.

Application of Restorative Justice in the Crime of Theft

Restorative justice is the settlement of minor criminal cases carried out by investigators at the investigative stage or judges from the start of the trial by involving the perpetrator, victim, perpetrator/victim's family, and related community leaders to jointly seek a fair solution by emphasizing restoration to its original state. The application of the concept of restorative justice shows that it is more effectively used against crimes committed by children, minor theft crimes, and other minor crimes. Besides that, the use of this concept is also specifically intended as a suggestion to reduce the prison population, which is increasingly showing the excess capacity of detention houses or prisons.

Emotional Intelligence and Conflict Management Capabilities in Prisoners in Prisons

The purpose of this research is researchers want to see the relationship between emotional intelligence and conflict management abilities in prisoners at the Class II B Batusangkar detention house. The research method used is quantitative with the type of correlational research. The population in this study were prisoners in November 2020, 75 prisoners. The author uses a Likert scale to obtain the required data on emotional intelligence and conflict management skills. The results showed a significant relationship between emotional intelligence and conflict management abilities of prisoners in the Class IIB Batusangkar Detention Center. This is evidenced by the results of the correlation test that recount is greater than the table, thus it can be concluded that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected. This means that emotional intelligence is related to conflict management skills.

Legal Protection Of Prisoners Who Fight (Research study in Class 1 Medan Detention Center)

The Detention Center is a place of development for correctional students and students who is serving his sentence. Coaching is carried out so that activities become distant individuals better, but as time goes by, there are so many correctional institutions that haven't can the responsibility of creating a peaceful Detention Center still be many. who do fights in the prison inmates who do fights in In the Medan 1st Class Detention Center, there are quite a lot of them. Coaching towards awards in the detention house has been done maximally by the officers and even punishment for the law those who fight in the Correctional Institution are also in accordance with their proper portion makes it a deterrent and doesn't want to repeat his actions again, but that's not all feel deterred from the punishment that has been given by the prison officers not even a little too Those who are still repeated among them without fellow humans.

The Development of Islamic Religious Education Curriculum (PAI) for Internected Citizens (Prisonesrs) in Class I State Prison House, Cirebon City

The purpose of this study relates to the state detention house which is basically a home for inmates who have committed criminal acts, perpetrators of crimes with various actions. However, the researcher analyzed that they had lost their way in life. So, it is not kept away but given a humanitarian approach. A powerful humanitarian approach by providing education to them. The approach to Islamic religious education is the bulwark of morality in their lives after leaving the detention center. Researchers divide Islamic religious education into five aspects, namely: (1) iqro, (2) fiqh, (3) moral aqidah, (4) quran hadith, (5) cultural history, and (6) deepening of the Koran. The researcher concludes: (a) the implementation of adding material is important, measuring the success of education, adequate teaching staff, (b) the curriculum must be standard, the material still depends on the ustad, the material is in accordance with the respective cleric's ormas, and (c) there are several obstacles inmates who are difficult to take to class, lazy to learn and low motivation from inmates, lack of teaching staff and incomplete facilities.

19. YÜZYIL SONU VE 20. YÜZYIL BAŞLARINDA SELANİK HAPİSHANESİ

The Ottoman Empire's criminal justice practices has emerged as a consequence of the modernization efforts that started with the Tanzimat. In this process, as in all the provinces of the Empire, a prison was tried to be established in Thessaloniki, close to the examples in the West. Started in Thessaloniki in 1852, the efforts to establish a modern prison, which were accomplished in three stages. To begin with, a warehouse near the government office has been turned into a prison for criminals, and the thought of prison was abandoned since 1852. Later, the White Tower in 1870 and the Seven Towers in 1900 were converted into a prison, and with the continuous expansion works, it has been ensured that the criminals were gathered in one physically sufficient building. In the third stage, the prison was constantly inspected and reformed, since the end of 1906, the Tevkifhane (Detention House) opened and the convicts and detainees have separated from each other in 1907. After the occupation of the city by Greece in 1912, the Seven Towers, which have been established during the Ottoman period, have been used as a prison lacking the need for additional construction. In this study, the stages it has been go through within the framework of "prison reform" the establishment process of the Central Prison of Thessaloniki in the Ottoman period, and the situation of the prison and its convicts in the period from the time Thessaloniki was conquered by Greece to 1916 have examined on the basis of Ottoman archive documents.

Tingkat Stres Narapidana ditinjau dari Masa Tahanan dan Frekuensi Membaca Alquran

This study aims to examine the relationship between detention duration and stress and to determine the level of stress in terms of the frequency of reading the Alquran by inmates. This research is a quantitative correlational and comparational research. This study was conducted in detention houses X and Y involving 63 male inmates. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The data collection technique was carried out using the Stress Scale. The results of this study indicate that there is no relationship between the length of detention and stress, however there is a difference in stress in terms of the frequency of reading the Alquran. The conclusion obtained in this study is that the activity of reading the Alquran is important for inmates.

Psychotropic drug use rate among detention house residents and association with the category of the crimes in Japan.

AimThe White Paper on Crime 2019 from the Japanese Ministry of Justice reported that the percentage of crimes committed by people with mental disabilities was only 1.0%. In contrast, the findings of a statistical survey of correctional facilities reported that 15.1% of the prisoners were diagnosed with a mental illness. This study aimed at clarifying the relationship between mental illness and crime among suspects in a detention house and explaining this large gap.MethodsCriminal suspects who were newly admitted in the Gifu detention house in Japan were eligible for the study. The status of psychotropic drug use was investigated, and its relationship with age, sex, offense history, and type of crime was analyzed. Newly prescribed medications in detention houses or police stations were excluded.ResultsIn total, 26.5% of the residents in a detention house used psychotropic drugs. The psychotropic drug use rate was 16.7% (excluding the sleeping pill use rate). The use rates of sleeping pills, anxiolytics, antidepressants, and antipsychotics were 22.6%, 11.1%, 3.0%, and 9.6%, respectively. Psychotropic drug use was high in illicit drug users and low in suspects for immigration violence. Psychotropic drug use was higher among female suspects, suspects in their 40s and 50s, and suspects with a multiple crime history. Anxiolytic (17.0%) and antipsychotic (11.9%) use rates were high among suspects for violence.ConclusionIn total, 26.5% of the subjects used psychotropic drugs. Psychotropic drug use was high in illicit drug users and low in suspects for immigration violence.

О местах отбывания уголовного наказания в виде ареста

The article is devoted to issues related to the places of serving a criminal sentence in the form of arrest in the Republic of Belarus, the peculiarities of transferring convicted persons to arrest for further serving their sentences from one arrest house to another. Some suggestions are made regarding the circumstances that should be taken into account when distributing and transferring convicts to detention houses.