Detailed Spatial Plan Research Articles

Evaluation of Settlement Distribution on Detailed Spatial Plan in Sewon District, Bantul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta 2018 – 2038

Settlement as a place to live is one of the main needs that need to be met for the survival of human life. The need for settlement will increase along with the increase in population. The development of settlements in Sewon District. Bantul, Indonesia which is very dynamic requires monitoring to ensure that the distribution of settlements is in accordance with the spatial pattern plan that has been determined by the local government. Imagery as a remote sensing product which is then processed with the help of GIS [HV1] can be used in monitoring the distribution of settlements because it can provide more detailed information regarding land use, including settlements. This research aims to evaluate the distribution of settlements against the detailed spatial plan (RDTR) for the Sewon Urban Area (BWP) of Bantul Regency in 2018-2038. This study uses visual interpretation techniques of SPOT-7 PMS imagery in mapping existing settlement land, field surveys, and GIS processing. The research results show that mapping settlement land using imagery produces an overall accuracy of 95.20%. The settlement evaluation shows that there is a suitability of settlement land with the detailed spatial plan reaching 579.88 hectares or 87.26%, while the settlement land that is not in accordance with the detailed spatial plan is 9.62 hectares or 1.45%, and the settlement land that is temporarily not in accordance with the detailed spatial plan is 75.05 hectares or 11.29% of the total settlement area in Sewon District. Local governments must pay more attention to existing settlements with regular monitoring so that the existing settlements that are not in accordance with the detailed spatial plan will not expand.

THE SUITABILITY OF ACTIVITIES IN THE TRADE SUB-ZONE (THE CORRIDOR OF LETDA SUJONO ROAD, MEDAN TEMBUNG SUB-DISTRICT, MEDAN CITY)

The development of population and infrastructure in cities can enhance the local economy, as seen in the Letda Sujono Road corridor. This area, located between Medan City and Deli Serdang Regency and near the Bandar Selamat Toll Gate, has seen significant growth in trade and service activities. This growth has spurred the development of housing, public services, commercial spaces, warehousing, and industry, increased land demand and causing potential land-use conflicts and traffic issues. Inappropriate space utilization can lead to urban sprawl, often due to inadequate spatial planning control. The Medan City Detailed Spatial Plan (DSP or Rencana Detail Tata Ruang (RDTR)) designates the Letda Sujono Road corridor as a Trade Sub-zone, with zoning regulations limiting some activities to 10% of the block area. Aims: The objective of this study was to study the suitability of existing activities with the zoning plan which has been regulated in the Medan City Detailed Spatial Plan as a space control content in order to create safe, comfortable and sustainable spatial planning. Methodology and results: This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with spatial analysis to assess the alignment of current activities with the DSP zoning plan. Conclusion, significance and impact study: The findings reveal that 60.84% of the activities are suitable, while 39.16% are not. Some blocks, particularly Block 17-07-01 (Tembung), have exceeded the 10% activity limit, indicating that zoning plans have not been fully realized, with unauthorized activities such as integrated schools and vehicle-related services still present.

Policy Evaluation Implementation of Risk-Based Business Licensing in Kuningan District

The policy performance of implementing Risk-Based Business Licensing through the Online Single Submission-Risk Based Approach (OSS-RBA) system in Kuningan Regency is still experiencing obstacles because Kuningan Regency does not yet have a Detailed Spatial Plan (RDTR) which has an impact on hampering the process of basic requirements in the form of Conformity of Space Utilization Activities (KKPR), Environmental Approval and Building Construction Approval (PBG). Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the business licensing policy so that the aim of the policy, namely improving the investment ecosystem through issuing business permits more effectively and simply, can be achieved. This research uses qualitative methods with data collection and analysis techniques through observation, interviews with service officers and the community as well as documentation studies. Based on the results of research using William N Dunn's evaluation theory with 6 main criteria, it was concluded that the implementation of risk-based business licensing policies in Kuningan Regency has not met effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, alignment and accuracy in encouraging ease of business licensing even though the responsiveness is quite good with the increasing number of permits. Micro and Small Enterprises (IUMK) in Kuningan Regency. To increase the effectiveness of implementing this policy, the Kuningan Regency government issued a regional policy so that the business licensing public service process in Kuningan Regency continues to run well.

Integrated Planning of Thematic Green Open Spaces with Goals of Urban Detailed Spatial Planning

This research aims to generate the theme of urban parks by developing urban areas towards livable cities. Qualitative and quantitative descriptive methods are operated to identify the availability of urban parks, discover the characteristics of urban development areas, and arrange the theme of a park. Eight themes could be adopted: history and culture, entertainment, hobbies, health, conservation, hazard mitigation, branding, and education. The objective of urban development areas, structure plan, land use, and specific characteristics of an area are considered when selecting the theme of the urban parks. As a primer area in development, WP I has more variety in urban park themes than the others.

Geographic Information System for Spatial Planning in Indonesia and Its Support for Smart City Development

GISTARU (Geographic Information System for Spatial Planning) is a web-based and GIS-based information system in Indonesia that makes it easy for the public to access spatial information. In GISTARU, there are an Online Spatial Plan (RTR Online) and an Interactive Detailed Spatial Plan (RDTR) application. This research aims to; Identify and analyze the use of the Online Spatial Plan (RTR Online) website and Interactive Detailed Spatial Planning (RDTR Interactive) application in GISTARU and as well as identify the requirements for developing the website and application. In addition, the research outcomes are analyzed in terms of their contribution to the development of smart cities. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and website searches related to GISTARU, RTR Online, and RDTR Interactive at the national, provincial, and district or city levels. In-depth interview analysis is carried out through selected cases. The results showed that most regions in Indonesia have an integrated spatial pattern with GISTARU. However, there were inconsistencies in the RTR Online and RDTR Interactive data entry in GISTARU. In the meantime, relatively few spatial structure data are integrated with RTR Online. The Interactive Detailed Spatial Plan application is now operational in the majority of Indonesian provinces. The only province in which all regions have implemented interactive RDTR is DKI Jakarta. This Geographic Information System for Spatial Planning is very useful for achieving the goal of smart cities, particularly related to public services in the smart governance dimension

Stakeholder Participation in Strategic Environmental Assessment of the Detailed Spatial Plan for Manokwari Urban Area, Papua Barat, Indonesia

Regional development as an effort to improve human welfare always has an impact on the environment. Therefore, this research aims to determine stakeholder participation in Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) of Detailed Spatial Plan (DSP) for the Manokwari Regency Urban Area. The research was carried out from February to March 2021, where the research location in the Manokwari Urban Area which is the location for the delineation of DSP. Data collection was carried out by means of observation, interviews and secondary data studies. Observations were carried out directly during the discussion of SEA documents. The researcher describes in detail about the conditions in the field, human activities and the context in which the activities were held. Interviews were conducted by asking written questions to respondents and using prepared questionnaires. Data was analyzed using a stakeholder analysis approach to ensure aspects, including: a) determining precisely the parties that will be involved; b) guarantee the implementation of the principle of participation; c) guarantee that the results of the DSP document obtain public legitimacy; d) level of stakeholder participation. The research results show that the most dominant form of stakeholder participation is the contribution of input/suggestions and the provision of information/data from stakeholders. This means that there is a willingness and ability of the stakeholders involved to express their opinions scientifically. Stakeholders' willingness to participate can increase motivation to make changes, while the ability to participate is related to human resources and learning abilities.

Strengthening the Spatial Quality of Fishpond towards Disaster Mitigation on the Urban Riparians of Meureudu River, Indonesia

Meureudu City center, which is located on the riverfronts of Meureudu River, Pidie Jaya Regency continues experienced rapid urban development caused dramatic changes in the land use. Developments that occur in this area must be controlled strictly, given often conflicting management and use of land, especially between cultivation activities for the economic improvement of local community and interests of the environmental protection. Conflicting interests in land use in urban area, especially for fishpond cultivation as productive land for the local community, which partly utilizes river borders, riparian corridors, and green open spaces which in the RDTR (Detailed Spatial Planning) of Meureudu District are buffer areas that need to remanage. The knowledge about the potential fishpond is important to ensure the ecological stability of the area in terms of restoration of riparian corridors. Implementing sustainable management of the fishpond land layout is a must, because this area is vulnerable to flash floods, tsunamis, and strong winds. This study aims to examine the development of sustainable fishpond land management and be able to play a role in local disaster mitigation. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach method. Management strategy analysis was carried out using the SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) method. The results of the research are; strategies to improve the spatial quality of fishponds that are multifunctional, in addition to having sustainable productive functions and are also capable of disaster mitigation.

Impact of land use changes on the tsunami hazards in part of coastal Kebumen

This research was conducted to analyze land use change from 2016 to 2022 and their impact on the tsunami hazard zone on the coast of Kebumen Regency. For land use change analysis, remote sensing, geographic information systems (GIS), and statistical tests were applied to Sentinel-2A satellite imagery. The tsunami hazard was simulated using tsunami inundation modeling based on land use spatial data and DEMNAS processed using GIS. Land use changes occurred significantly in the study area, especially in Mirit District. The Southern Cross Road (JJLS) and coastal morphological conditions influence land use change patterns. Land use changes impact changes in the tsunami hazard zone, especially in the use of fir forests and shrimp ponds. The research findings can be used as input for developing a tsunami disaster mitigation plan and detailed spatial planning on the coast of Kebumen Regency.

The Detailed Spatial Planning Policy Formulation and Zoning Regulations In The City Of Yogyakarta

The detailed spatial planning policy formulation and zoning regulations in the city of Yogyakarta are in accordance with the policy formulation process. In the implementation process, there are several stages, namely: First, policy formulation is a process to understand problems or assumptions, diagnose causes, map goals and unify different views, the two policy agendas are a process after policy formulation with policy making that has entered In the policy agenda process, the three choices of alternative policies to solve a problem are to solve a problem, the fourth policy setting is a process to establish policies or endorsements so that there is a binding legal force. The factors that influence are (1) Political factors (2) Economic (financial) factors (3) Administrative factors (Organizational) (4) Technological factors (5) Social and cultural factors (6) Defense and security factors. In the policy formulation process for Detailed Spatial Planning and Zoning Regulations in the City of Yogyakarta, cooperation with various related parties, such as from the private sector, spatial planning experts, academics, and other involved parties, is necessary. In addition, in the implementation process, there must be socialization to the community, a form of socialization such as deliberation (two-way communication), so that there is no friction against the community or related parties. Furthermore, in explaining the zoning regulations, it must be in accordance with the designated zone and pay attention to several aspects such as accuracy, land suitability, and other supporting aspects.

Implementation of Green Open Space Policy in the Urban Area of Malinau

Malinau Regent Regulation Number 6 of 2021 Concerning Detailed Spatial Planning (RDTR) for Urban Areas of Malinau Regency Year 2021-2041 is a guideline for implementing development programs and policies in the Malinau urban area which covers several villages within the administrative area of ??Malinau Kota District, North Malinau District, and West Malinau District. To prove suitability and find out the factors that determine the implementation of green open space policies in the Malinau urban area based on the provisions in Article 25 regarding the city's green open space zone, it is necessary to conduct research on policy implementation using the variables proposed by George C. Edward III which includes communication, resources, commitment, and bureaucratic structure. Based on the research that has been conducted, it is evident that the implementation of the green open space policy in the Malinau urban area is not in accordance with the Regent's Regulation Number 6 of 2021 concerning Detailed Spatial Plans for the Malinau Urban Area 2021-2041. In addition, it is also known that communication is a determining factor in demonstrating the success of synergy between institutions to implement green open space policies in the Malinau urban area. So it needs to be optimized so that the policy can be implemented properly.

Pelatihan Dan Sosialisasi Aplikasi Rencana Detail Tata Ruang (RDTR) Real-Time

Carry out spatial planning and achieve justice for all parties involved in the spatial planning process. The implementation of spatial planning is carried out based on spatial planning which functions as a reference for spatial utilization activities, including investment activities and issuance of business permits. The product of spatial planning is in the form of spatial plans which are divided into national spatial plans (RTRWN), national strategic area spatial plans (RTR KSN), island, regency/city regional spatial layout plans (RTRW) and detailed spatial planning plans (RDTR ). The purpose of this work is the realization of a Real-Time RDTR application that has minimal errors and the use and utilization of the Real-Time RDTR Application by spatial planning forums and stakeholders related to spatial planning, especially state apparatus in various regions. related theory, practice of using the application, question and answer and also discussion with the participants. .Training This application will help RDTRs that have regional regulations but are not yet integrated with OSS, thus helping spatial planning forums to make confirmation/approval decisions on the conformity of spatial use activities (KKPR) which are still manual, assisting the RDTR revision process and socializing this real time RDTR application so that Spatial planning forums or regional governments are not afraid to use them.

The Impact of Normalization of Batang Agam Watershed in Payakumbuh City

Watershed normalization of Batang Agam was initiated in 2015 and continued until 2022 with a substantial budget allocation. But what has been the extent of its impact? Furthermore, it is essential to explore the alignment between the Detailed Spatial Plan (RDTR) of Payakumbuh City and the actual land acquisition process for normalization in three neighborhoods: Pakan Sinayan, Tanjung Pauh, and Tanjunggadang Sungai Pinago located in West Payakumbuh Subdistrict. This qualitative research, conducted through observation and surveys, delves into the implementation of normalization and the subsequent impacts it has caused. Normalization can be successful due to the support from various potential factors, including legal regulations, stakeholder collaboration, adequate funding, and community participation. Normalization brings about positive impacts across environmental, social, and economic aspects. However, it turns out that normalization also has negative impacts, such as natural responses to changes and physical developments, as well as various community activities that lack responsiveness to environmental sustainability.

Study on the Implications of the Function and Role of Urban Areas on Population Projections in the Formulation of Detailed Spatial Planning (RDTR)

The initial and crucial stage in the spatial planning process involves identifying the function and role of a region or area. This step sets the course, establishes goals, and defines the parameters for the subsequent spatial arrangement planning. Currently, the expedited development of Detailed Spatial Planning in Indonesia is closely tied to the function and role of an area, which is influenced by numerous factors that require careful consideration. This study aims to compare population projections using conventional projection methods with projections that take into account the functions and roles of the region. This study uses population projection analysis, population development scenarios, and spatial availability analysis to assess the differences in spatial projections that can accommodate population growth. The calculations unveiled a significant disparity between population-based projections and projections that consider the functions and roles of a city/area. This input is crucial for assessing spatial needs and the necessary infrastructure and supporting facilities that will be incorporated in the formulation of the structure and spatial patterns of Detailed Spatial Planning. Hence, when estimating population projections, it is essential for planners to consider projections that incorporate the functions and roles carried out by the area.

Development Diversity Study of Tourism Urban Area Function in Tomini Bay Coast-Indonesia

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the development diversity and land usage in coastal areas, especially development with a combination of three values (littoral, marine, anthropic) at Tomini Bay coast, Gorontalo City, in relation to Detailed Spatial Planning of Gorontalo City. Design/methodology/approach: This research uses Quantitative descriptive method using primary data and secondary data. The analysis technique is three and four dimensional mapping from the cumulative percentage calculation of each index to determine the tendency of concentration and distribution of various coastal land usage indices. Findings: The development by stakeholders and residents in each village shows a varied index value. This can be seen from the diversity index value. The highest diversity index value is Talumolo Village of 14.53, followed by North Leato Village of 12.08, South Leato Village of 11.34 and the lowest is Pohe Village of 7.17. This indicates a tendency of littoral area development by utilizing the coastal border area of Tomini Bay while the marine area is still limited to port construction to load and unload goods and passengers services. Research limitations/implications: The research is limited to the most of coastal cultivated areas in along the Tomini Bay that cannot accomodate many other interested phenomena. Practical implications: The strategy for regional development in coastal border areas should have technical provisions implementation for settlement development, especially for the intensity of building layout and environment. Social Implications: The city government should control the development of new buildings in coastal border area of Tomini Bay, providing protection to coastal border of Tomini Bay, and providing disaster protection buildings around the coastal border of Tomini Bay. Originality/value: Most of coastal cultivated along the Tomini Bay become main concern but still not researched for the technical provisions implementation for settlement development. This research examine the technical provisions implementation for settlement development

Delineation of a Planing Zone, the Case Study of a Detailed Spatial Plan for Sianok Maninjau Ngarai Geopark

The instigation of a Detailed Spatial Plan (RDTR) is currently the focus of both central and local governments in Indonesia. Delineation of a zone as the first step in formulating an RDTR requires a range of considerations, including physical and non-physical issues. This study aims to delineate a planning zone taking the Geopark Ngarai Sianok Maninjau as its case study. The data collection stage applies several methods, such as field observations, focus group discussions, interviews, and reviewing documents obtained from relevant local government offices. Data analysis is conducted by scaling method of several criteria, such as land use, tourism potential, geosite location, policy blueprints, etc. Upon applying these criteria, the study proposes Matur in the Agam Regency of the West Sumatra Province as the most appropriate zone to have its RDTR developed. This is one among four alternatives selected for this purpose. Ultimately, this study also identified several possible implications of the delineation process for developing a zone.Keywords: The Detailed Spatial Plan (RDTR); Geopark Ngarai Sianok Maninjau; delineation AbstrakPenyusunan Rencana Detail Tata Ruang (RDTR) saat ini menjadi fokus kegiatan dari pemerintah pusat dan daerah di Indonesia. Penentuan delineasi kawasan perencanaan sebagai langkah awal dalam penyusunan RDTR membutuhkan berbagai pertimbangan, baik fisik maupun non fisik. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan delineasi kawasan perencanaan dengan mengambil Kawasan Geopark Ngarai Sianok Maninjau sebagai studi kasusnya. Proses pengumpulan data menerapkan metode antara lain, observasi lapangan, focus group discussion, wawancara, serta review dokumen yang diperoleh dari beragam kantor pemerintah daerah. Analisis data mempergunakan metode pembobotan dengan beberapa kriteria seperti misalnya tata guna lahan, potensi wisata, lokasi geosite, arahan kebijakan dan lain-lain. Setelah mempertimbangan kriteria-kriteria ini, kajian ini mengajukan Matur di Kabupaten Agam, Provinsi Sumatera Barat sebagai zona yang paling tepat untuk dikembangkan sebagai kawasan yang akan disusun RDTR-nya. Kawasan merupakan salah satu dari empat alternatif lokasi yang dipilih untuk lokasi ini. Diakhir, kajian ini juga menghasilkan kemungkinan implikasi yang muncul dari kegiatan delineasi terhadap perkembangan kawasan.Kata kunci: Rencana Detail Tata Ruang (RDTR); Geopark Ngarai Sianok Maninjau; delineasi

Spatial Analysis of Changes in Land Use Against Detailed Spatial Plans (RDTR) in North Klaten District Using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Year 2012-2020

The study in this study was conducted in the North Klaten District. North Klaten District was chosenbecause it has the highest population growth rate in Klaten Regency in 2012-2020. The higher thepopulation growth in an area, the higher the demand for land in the area and changes in land useoccur. A land that is continuously turned into a built-up area can lead to land use that is not inaccordance with the Detailed Spatial Plan that has been prepared by the regional government. Thisstudy aims to analyze the distribution of land use change in North Klaten District in 2012-2020 andanalyze the suitability of land use changes to the Detailed Spatial Plan for 2011-2031. The researchmethod used is a survey method to test the accuracy of digitizing data on land use changes. Thesampling method used a purposive sampling method. The analytical method used is spatial analysis todetermine the distribution of land use changes and the suitability of land use changes to the DetailedSpatial Plan. The first result of this study is the distribution of land use changes that occurred inNorth Klaten District in 2012-2020 of 158.68 ha. The highest type of land change is rice fields intosettlements of 60.05 ha or 75.69%, this land change share occurs in all villages. The village with thehighest type of change from paddy fields to settlements is Belangwetan Village, which is 10.81 ha. Thesecond result of this study is the classification of the suitability of land use changes to the DetailedSpatial Plan which is divided into two classifications, namely land changes according to the DetailedSpatial Plan of 77.17 ha or 97.26% and land changes that are not according to the Detailed SpatialPlan of 77.17 ha or 97.26% 2.17 ha or 2.74%. Changes in land use that are not in accordance withthe Detailed Spatial Plan can be caused by several factors, including the ignorance of somecommunities regarding the existence of spatial regulations and the negligence of some communities incomplying with the spatial regulations that have been set by the government in making changes toland use.

Dynamic Spatial Model of Settlement Land in Tsunami-Prone Areas, Carita District, Banten

Carita District, Banten was one of the districts affected by the tsunami in the Sunda Strait in 2018. With 2.668 hectares of land cover changing mainly in agriculture and urban areas. The land cover affected by the tsunami in the Carita Area consists of horticulture (24.11 ha), rice fields (2.70 ha) and buildings (4.91 ha). Residential areas, infrastructure and service sectors, especially tourism are also affected. According to the Carita District 2022-2042 RDTR (Detailed Spatial Plan), Carita District is still a tsunami-prone area. The purpose of this research is to provide a residential area forecast with spatial models, patterns, and directions for residential area development in the Carita region over the next 20 years. The method used in this research uses a cellular automata algorithm and a dynamic spatial model that utilizes the results to obtain an analytic hierarchy process score from expertise in the Carita District. Based on the results of the analysis there is an increase in settlements of 697%, some of which expanded in the southern and northern areas of Carita District. The results of the simulations that have been carried out can be input for the Carita District government in the direction of land use development

Utilization of land use balance to determine sustainable food agricultural land (LP2B) based on land parcels (Case study: Margorejo District, Pati Regency)

Based on the publication of the Detailed Spatial Planning (RDTR), it is necessary to prepare land use balance to overcome land-use problems, such as the land-use allocation that isn’t suitable with its planning. The existence of the Lorong Indah residential area in the middle of agricultural land of Margorejo Village is considered to have violated the Pati Regency Regional Regulation (Perda) Number 2 of 2021 which claims this area as a Sustainable Food Agriculture Area (KP2B). Land use balance data has an important role in the preparation of LP2B. This study aims to provide recommendations for potential LP2B based on land use balance information. Land use balance analysis used is the analysis of land-use suitability for KP2B and analysis of land availability for LP2B. The method used in the land use analysis is an overlay method between the land use balance data. The study result shows that the level of land-use suitability to KP2B is 96.25%. The land availability class is dominated by land that isn’t available for LP2B with an area of 718.37 ha out of 8,410 land parcels. The result of the LP2B recommendations is dominated by the non-recommended class with an area of 743.28 ha out of 9,173 land parcels due to the large number of land parcels that aren’t included in KP2B plan area. Efforts to control the conversion of agricultural land must continue to be improved, because this condition has great potential to cause rapid growth, so agricultural land conversion is also increasingly massive.

Cakupan Gabungan Beberapa Das Mikro Dan Simulasi 2D Pengaliran Air Pada Bentang Lahan Kota Kasongan Di Kabupaten Katingan

In supporting a systematic and comprehensive Strategic Environmental Assessment of the detailed spatial planning (RDTR) and Zoning Regulations (PZ) of the technical documents in the City Planning Area Section (BWP). It is necessary to understand the threat of hydrometeorological disasters, especially floods and waterlogging. Therefore, it is necessary to study the hydrological boundaries and distribution of water flow. In supporting optimal urban planning, this research was carried out on the BWP RDTR of Kasongan City, Katingan Regency periods 2020-2040 which has an area of 4,639.98 Ha. The research was carried out in August-November 2022, by delineating Micro-watersheds (sub-sub-sub watersheds) in and around the Kasongan City BWP followed by carrying out 2D simulations of water flow and inundation. The results of the study show that the BWP RDTR and PZ of Kasongan City are overlaid with Micro DAS as ecological boundaries in the form of hydrological unit polygons, showing as many as 59 polygons are affected areas with an area of 10,413 Ha. The area includes the Salangaju, Salangawa, Katunen and Liting watersheds with a polygon area ranging from 1 to 617 Ha, with an average polygon area of 179.53 Ha. Thus, the ratio between the area affected and the area of BWP and PZ is 2.24%. In the Main Program Indications, there are areas that are indicated to be experiencing a threat of flooding and inundation. It is suggested, that in its implementation carefully and precisely consider areas outside the BWP, it is also necessary to pay attention to the alternatives and recommendations that have been set to avoid floods and water inundation

Delineation and Evaluation of Land Use and Spatial Patterns on the Flood Plains in the City of Sungai Lilin

Sungai Penuh City is one of the cities in Jambi province that suffers floods every year; floods of 1,651 hectares were recorded in 2017 and 872 hectares were recorded in 2018. The information provided on floodplain maps is one of the measures to reduce flood-related damages. Floodplain maps are also useful for spatial planners to determine suitable spatial patterns in floodplain areas, in addition to flood information. The objective of this study was to map the flood plains in Sungai Penuh City and evaluate the land use and spatial patterns of the flood plains. The delineation of the floodplain area using the HEC-RAS software with a 50-year return period (Q50) flood discharge, land use and spatial patterns using the Detailed Spatial Plan for Sungai Penuh City 2018. The results of the HEC-RAS analysis obtained a floodplain area of 1,869.52 Ha. The use of paddy fields is 1,282.26 hectares or 68.59% of the total floodplain area. 309.42 hectares of bushland. For the spatial pattern, 1,460.96 hectares of the total floodplain or 78.15% is a wetland agricultural zone, while the medium-density and high-density housing zones are 5.54% and 3.58%, respectively.