Data Reduction Analysis Research Articles

FORMATION OF THE DISCIPLINARY CHARACTER OF LEARNERS GOTHROUGH REWARD METHODS AND PUNISHMENT IN SOCIAL STUDIES SUBJECTS AT SMPN 2 ARJASA

The educational process always produces a goal such as learning achievement and not all students can get good learning achievement because there are still many students who do not dare to be active in a learning activity because the character of self-discipline is still lacking. Therefore it is necessary to have a stimulus from a teacher or stimulation from the teacher so that students can be more active in the learning process and also students can be more disciplined in making a decision whether learning is successful or not depending on how the teacher carries out good learning activities. This study uses descriptive qualitative data collection using interviews. The type of research using field research (Field Research) with analysis of data reduction, display and verification. The use of rewards is proven to increase student discipline because students tend to repeat positive actions to get rewards. Likewise, the punishmant is very effective in training student discipline so that it does not repeat itself. This requires the creativity of a teacher to create a pleasant learning atmosphere, including the use of reward which is one of the drivers, encouragement and motivation for students in increasing student discipline.

Standardization of Randang Lokan Recipes in Nagari Sasak, Sasak Ranah Pesisir Sub District, West Pasaman Regency

This research is motivated by differences in the use of spices, the dosage of ingredients in processing and processing techniques of randang lokan so that there are differences in the quality of the results of randang. This study aims to standardize the recipe for randang lokan in Nagari Sasak, District of Sasak Ranah Pesisir, West Pasaman Regency which includes ingredients, spices, tools, processing techniques and analyzes the quality of randang lokan in terms of color, aroma, texture and taste. This type of research method is qualitative and quantitative research with mixed methods (Mixed Method). Qualitative data sources were obtained from 10 community members who were experts in making lokan rendang and quantitative data sources were obtained from 10 trained panelists, namely people who knew about rendang lokan and 5 limited panelists from UNP Catering lecturers. Qualitative data collection techniques are observation, interviews, documentation and quantitative data collection techniques are organoleptic test questionnaire format. The qualitative data analysis technique uses three activity lines, namely: data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and quantitative data analysis techniques using the formula (Mx = Σ x / N), the validity of the quantitative data validity test data, namely: participation extension, diligent observation, and triangulation. Based on the results of the study, the best Randang Lokan recipe in Nagari Sasak, Sasak Ranah Pesisir District, West Pasaman Regency includes the ingredients used, the amount of ingredients, how to make and and the quality of Randang Lokan. From this recipe for randang lokan, the standardization of randang lokan has been converted. Organoleptic tests were carried out to standardize the recipe for randang lokan to obtain good quality meat, including: color of dadak randang lokan (dark brown), aroma of lokan (perfumed flavor), aroma of dadak randang lokan (charm typical of lokan inflammation), texture of lokan (tender), texture of dadak Randang lokan is quite dry, the taste of lokan (not fishy), the taste of sudden randang lokan (savory).

ANALISIS STRATEGI BERSAING HOME INDUSTRI KASUR LANTAI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN STRATEGI GENERIK PORTER DAN SWOT (Study Home Industri Kasur Lantai di Sukorejo Pasuruan)

The research study in this journal to analyze the business strategy of the Floor Mattress Home Industry based on a competitive strategy using Porter's generic analysis and by using SWOT analysis. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative. The research sample used a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis techniques used data analysis from various sources as a whole, data reduction, and SWOT analysis. The results showed that with Porter's generic business strategies that can be developed in the home Floor Mattress Industry include a low-cost strategy, namely by reducing production costs to a minimum so that selling prices are low, the second is product differentiation Floor mattresses that are developed especially differentiation in product quality and the third a narrower market segmentation focus on middle to lower consumers, sales are made to traditional markets and small-scale shophouses. Based on the SWOT analysis, namely IFAS, EFAS and the SWOT matrix, the strategy for developing the Floor Mattress Home Industry in Sukorejo Pasuruan sub-district is to create a distinctive feature or differentiator from other floor mattress businesses using the S and T strategies

Inter-Religious Da’wah Communication Overcome Conflict

This research discusses da'wah communication between religious adherents in overcoming conflict. This problem stems from the existence of a miscommunication between Muslims and Hindus. This research uses the theory of da'wah communication. This is a qualitative research with an interpretative paradigm and a case study approach. Methods of data collection through interviews, observation, and documentation. Meanwhile, data analysis uses data reduction analysis techniques, data presentation, and draws conclusions and verification to see how communication efforts deal with conflicts and their results. The conclusions in this study are, firstly the communication efforts of Islamic community preaching in overcoming conflicts in Dusun Mangir Lor include through group communication such as involving Hindus in social activities. Meanwhile, the communication efforts of Hindus in overcoming conflicts are by being tolerant. Second, the results of inter-religious da'wah communication efforts in overcoming conflicts include stating social identity, social integration, increasing knowledge, finding solutions, creating supervision, and inter-religious relations. The implication in this research is inter-religious harmony.

ANALYSIS THE EFFECT OF POLYSEMY ON THE SPEECH LEARNING FROM COVID-19 BY NADIEM MAKARIM TO ELEMENTARY STUDENT

This study entitled “Analysis the Effect of Polysemy on the Speech Learning from Covid-19 by Nadiem Makarim to Elementary School Student”. The objectives of this study were (1) to identify the types of polysemy, (2) to investigate polysemy elements used in the speech, and (3) to identify the effect of polysemy were used on the speech to elementary students. The descriptive qualitative is applied in this study. The data were obtained from the speech by Nadiem makarim using documentation method. Afterward, analysis of this study use data reduction, data display, conclusion drawing and verification. The findings of the research show that there are 65 data of polysemy’s words which find in Learning from Covid-19 speech. Based on the types of polysemy, most of Irregular Polysemy were 38 words (58.5%) and followed by Regular Polysemy with 27 words (41.5%). The effect of polysemy on the speech to the elementary student has not been widely applied to elementary school students. Inasmuch as, the student has limited complex reasoning to a word that has another meaning and is critical. In a sentence, polysemy plays an important role and has the function to distinguish the meaning of a word meaning.

Assertive Student Victims of Domestic Violence: Basic Qualitative Analysis From Guidance and Counseling Perspective

Abstract. Domestic Violence is mostly experienced by women and children. Victims of domestic violence will be moody, quiet, aggressive, and tend to have less assertive behavior. Assertive behavior is the ability to convey what you want, feel, and think to others openly and honestly without intending to offend. This study aims to determine the description of assertive behavior in child victims of domestic violence. The study was conducted on 4 student victims of domestic violence (4 girls; aged 17-19 years; student status, students, and private employees) through observation and interviews with data reduction analysis, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the assertive behavior of children, as the victims of domestic violence, was equally low indicated by the request to convey rights, rejection of invitations, self-expression, giving praise to people, and taking part in the conversation. The difference, however, is found in the aspect of rejection, subjects DFS, IR, P are better than subject C. To increase assertive behavior in children who are victims of domestic violence, an exercise to communicate assertively at home for children and parents is needed so that children and parents can improve their ability to control emotions, hence minimizing the mistreatment of children. Therefore, the role of Guidance and Counseling is very much needed through information services and content mastery. The material that can be given is the application of assertiveness on daily basis to children as victims of domestic violence.Keywords: assertive; children victims of domestic violence; perspective of guidance and counseling.

School Health Unit as Main Facility for Health Development in the School

This study aims to describe the school health unit (UKS) as the main facility of health development in the Elementary School 79 Bengkulu. This research is conducted by using a qualitative approach and case study design. The sources of research data got from the principal, homeroom teacher, physical education teacher, and UKS custodian. This study uses observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. The stages of data analysis used Data Reduction Analysis Techniques, Data Presentation, and Conclusions. The results showed that UKS functions as the main facility for healthy development for students at elementary school, UKS conducted counseling on the importance of personal hygiene to students, UKS introduced a healthy environment and various diseases, and managed and implemented UKS facilities.

Implementasi Kebijakan Penataan Pedagang Kaki Lima Di Kota Banjarmasin

Problems of street vendors has been entered into the issue of public order, the Regional Regulation No. Banjarmasin city 26 Year 2012 on the Establishment and Organizational Structure of Civil Service Police Unit Banjarmasin, an organization formed Civil Service Police Unit Banjarmasin which has the main task to maintain and organize public peace and order, enforce local regulation, Regulation and Decision Mayor Mayor as the executor of regional regulation. Mayor of London Based Decision No. 26 Year 2012 on the Establishment and Structuring Control Team Street Vendors of Banjarmasin, explained that the team composition and Arrangement of Control Street Vendors of Banjarmasin, implementing daily field operations conducted by the Civil Service Police Unit Banjarmasin. This study uses qualitative research. Source of data derived from primary data and secondary data, which were collected by interview and documentation. Analysis of the data using a model that consists of a qualitative analysis of data reduction, data display and conclusion. daily field operations conducted by the Civil Service Police Unit Banjarmasin. The results of this study indicate that the regulation number 26 of 2012 is not running as it should. This can be seen from: Lack of communication and coordination between the implementing organization of this local regulations. Less rapid response from the city government and the organization is concerned about street vendors who could potentially become a group that a lot of that in the future will be permasalahan.Kurang specifically the enforcement regulations in the enforcement process so that the vendors long tungginga market that should occupy a place which has provided the city government, being back on the roadside selling belitung. Lack of support of the external environment / community awareness about the importance of the order of their surroundings.

UPAYA KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN GURU DI ERA PANDEMIC COVID-19 PADA SMA NEGERI 7 LUWU UTARA

The purpose of this research is to describe the efforts of the principal in improving teacher learning creativity in the pandemic era of covid-19 at SMA Negeri 7 Luwu Utara and to describe the form of teacher learning creativity in the pandemic era of covid-19 at SMA Negeri 7 Luwu Utara. The research approach used is qualitative approach with qualitative descriptive research type. The data source in this study is the Principal as a key informant, deputy principal and educator as a related supporting informant at SMA Negeri 7 Luwu Utara. The data collection techniques used in this study are observation, interview, and documentation. Data analysis uses data reduction analysis, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Based on the results of the research showed that the efforts made by the principal in improving teacher learning creativity in the pandemic era covid-19 at SMA Negeri 7 Luwu Utara has been going well. This is demonstrated by the various efforts made by the principal through: Training, meetings, supervision, evaluation, and rewarding and punishment. The form of teacher learning creativity in the pandemic era covid-19 at SMA Negeri 7 Luwu Utara in the form of a video that is created to be more interesting so that students are more interested.

Analisis Biaya Kuliah Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi FKIP UPR

Tuition fees in education contain the understanding as costs that must be incurred by students in following the educational process from the beginning to the final stage of education. Objective from study this For Know Analysis Cost Studying Moment Covid19 Pandemic on Study Program Students Education Economics FKIP University Palangka Raya. Method used in study this is method qualitative with method analysis descriptive that is the researcher is intended to collect data or information about an existing phenomenon. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques consisting of observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis was used using techniques from three stages of activities carried out sequentially, namely data reduction, data presentation, and data analysis withdrawal conclusion. From result study found that quantity cost issued lectures by each college student varies, there are addition cost studying that is on cost internet quota, which was originally IDR 100,000, was issued when pandemic cost internet quota is experiencing enhancement that is IDR 250,000 is caused by online learning so students must have internet quota to access the internet, zoom meetings, google meet, whatshaap, YouTube and other learning media, meanwhile the UKT costs have decreased. IDR 1,000,000, and for the cost of boarding/daily costs, it adjusts from parental submissions. Then for monthly needs, it increased from Rp. 1,000,000 to Rp. 2,000,000, while for cost Duty tuition fees activity student, and cost health is must cost prepared student who is at basic college student no can miss from cost the in Century pandemic this for example the cost of KKN and PPL that must be issued IDR 300,000, next cost related health with protocol health for purchase for example vitamins, masks and hand sanitizer reach IDR 50,000. Whereas for cost Duty covers print out or related with ATK you can reach IDR 50,000.

The Role of IPNU IPPNU in Implementing Adolescent Moral Behavior in Bansari Village Temanggung

The social situation of the community lately is increasingly worrying, various kinds of events in the social environment are increasingly troubling. The decline in moralvalues and lack of solidarity has occured in the lives around us. A lot of juvenile delinquency is happening everywhere, drus use is rampant, free sex is starting to become a lifestyle, watching porn videos among teenagesr is common, brawls are normal, not being wise in social media such as spreading hoaxes, hate speech, slander more intense and so on. Therefore, this research aims to 1. find out how to inculcate morality in youth through IPNU IPPNU activities in Bansari Village, Temanggung 2. to find out how the results of the implementation of IPNU IPPNU activities in inculcating morality in youth in Bansari Village, Temanggung 3. This thesis uses the type of field research or field research with a qualitative approach. The research subjects are daily administrators, members, adolescent and community leaders. To obtain the necessary data, the authors use the techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis of data reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The results showed that IPNU IPPNU carried out various activities in an effort to instill morality, namely by carrying out work programs, in activities carried out by IPNU IPPNU teenagers would be equipped with knowledge and insight about knowledge, not only in terms of organization but also knowledge about socializing well which can be applied directly. The results of the implementation of IPNU IPPNU activities in the cultivation of adolescent morality are categorized as good, it can be seen from the awareness of teenagers to learn religious knowledge, behavior becomes better. The supporting factors in inculcating morality through IPNU IPPNU activities are self-motivation, parental support, a qualified environment, and the approach of the IPNU IPPNU management and the inhibiting factors are the individual himself, funds and parental permission.

Manajemen Sumber Daya (MSD) Bimbingan dan Konseling pada Satuan Pendidikan Formal

The focus of this research is Human Resource Management in the field of guidance and counseling in formal education units by studying about human resource planning, recruitment, career development of guidance and counseling teachers. Furthermore, it focuses more on obstacles and support in the management of human resources, both for education unit leaders and even more so for guidance and counseling teachers. The purpose of this research is to cover; 1) Describe the management of human resources in the field of guidance and counseling in the formal education unit, 2) Clarify the description of HR planning, recruitment, career development in the field of guidance and counseling in the formal education unit, 3) Sharpen an in-depth picture of the obstacles in the management of Human Resources in the field of guidance and counseling in formal education, 4) Sharpen the description of the supporting factors in the management of Human Resources in the field of guidance and counseling in formal education. This research method is descriptive qualitative, namely to obtain information about human resource management in the field of guidance and counseling in formal education units in Banjarmasin City. Data Reduction Analysis, namely the Conclusion Data Display. Research Results (1). There is no preparatory stage (2) There has been no data collection for BK teachers (3) There has been no determination of BK teacher positions that are not too urgent (4) There is no planning or program development that helps in meeting the needs and duties of BK teachers. (5) There has never been an implementation or implementation of the planning for the needs of BK teachers.

Program Qur’an Camp dalam Penguatan Kecintaan Al Qur’an pada Anak di Sekolah Alam Perwira Purbalingga

This article describes the Qur'an camp program, its methods, and the love of the Qur'an by children. The program is motivated by the declining interest in reading students or children towards the Qur'an. Therefore, this program has several objectives, including motivating children to improve with the Qur'an and broadcasting to learn the Qur'an. This article is a research that uses data reduction analysis techniques, data presentation, and data levers, with data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation called qualitative research. This research resulted in several concepts in the Qur'an Camp Program, namely first, the emergence of the desire of students and coaches to be able to train themselves and have useful knowledge (amal Jariyah) so that children can love the Qur'an. second, the founders of the foundation have some relatively similar experiences with qur'an activities in educational institutions. Furthermore, regarding the process of activities from this program carried out in certain months or routinely every month of Ramadan. This program has the advantage of memorizing with hand movements. Followed by supporting activities such as memorization deposits, congregational prayers, evening prayers, motivational materials, bonfires, cheerful tales of hafidz qur'an.

Data Reduction Analysis on UTM-LST External Balance

Abstract: The effective use of wind-tunnel testing in determining aerodynamic properties of a body is very much dependent upon the reliability and speed with which wind-tunnel data can be reduced. The operating efficiency of the wind tunnels is substantially improved by the capability of providing lower aerodynamic coefficients in real time, or online, which decreases the expensive wind-tunnel time necessary for each test. This paper describes a system for presenting reduced wind-tunnel data in real time for UTM-LST. The requirements for data-handling equipment and data reduction procedures for wind tunnels are quite diverse, and depend upon the wind tunnel design and the type of tests for which they are used. The supersonic wind tunnels mentioned in this description have a variety of force-balance systems and are used for force tests, pressure tests, and other research projects. Consequently, the problems associated with in order to solve this diversity we build a computerized program where we can find the transformation of axis and aerodynamic characteristics at ease. This program can find the values of different aerodynamic coefficients with certain angle of attacks.

PERENCANAAN PAJAK DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (STUDI KASUS PADA UMKM MADU HUWAIDA)

This study plans and analyzes the implications of tax compliance for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises with a case study on MSME Madu Huwaida. The purpose of this research is to help MSMEs to plan their obligations as taxpayers according to the provisions of the tax law. The type of qualitative research used is a case study. Data collection techniques used in the form of literature study, interviews, observation and documentation. The analysis technique used is in the form of data reduction analysis techniques, data presentation and verification. The results of the study show that based on the Law on the Harmonization of Tax Regulations, they are not required to pay taxes because their turnover has not yet reached the taxable turnover. Based on its tax obligations, namely the obligation to register, perform calculations, pay and report taxes owed, MSME Madu Huwaida has carried out its obligations as a taxpayer, which is marked by having a TIN as a taxpayer identification number. However, the tax obligations have not been fully carried out considering the limited resources and knowledge they have.

Bullying: Forms, Factors, and Roles of Religion Teachers

Bullying is one of the issues that persist today and has yet to be resolved because it is seen as a natural occurrence, even though it has both short- and long-term consequences for victims, offenders, and those who watch it. As a result, the purpose of this research is to identify the types of bullying that exist in SMAN 1 Astanajapura, Cirebon Regency, as well as the role of Religion Teachers in dealing with bullying in SMAN 1 Astanajapura, Cirebon Regency. At SMAN 1 Astanajapura, Cirebon Regency, and understanding the variables that lead to bullying. This sort of study combines qualitative and descriptive research methods. Observation, interviews, documentation using data reduction analysis, data presentation, and verification are all used in the data collection approach. The findings revealed that the most common form of bullying in SMAN 1 Astanajapura were verbal bullying, which included providing nicknames, mocking, and disparaging others' physical or mental flaws. Hitting, pinching, grabbing, and harassing are examples of physical bullying. Psychological bullying, such as ostracism, and media bullying, such as mocking on social media or in online games. Second, PAI teachers' role in dealing with bullying is divided into two stages: prevention and follow-up, which includes things like conducting supervision, socializing and extracurricular activities, guidance, teaching education and exemplary behaviour, and coordinating with all school members. Parents, friends, and social media were all contributors to the bullying that occurred at SMAN 1 Astanajapura.

Pola Komunikasi Guru Dalam Pembinaan Akhlak Siswa di SMA Swasta Harapan Mandiri

To ensure that youngsters have good values, moral development must be implemented. In order to realize pupils who have noble character, teachers must provide an example for their students and constantly focus on their knowledge, attitudes, and behavior as well as their worship abilities. The author conducted descriptive qualitative research for this article. The author employs observational, interview, and documentation approaches to gather data. The principal, moral aqidah instructors, and Harapan Mandiri Private High School students served as the study's main data sources. In the meantime, books about children's moral growth serve as secondary data. The collected data were then examined using data reduction analysis methods, data visualization, and conclusion-making. According to the findings of the research, it is evident that SMA Swasta Harapan Mandiri uses the proper ways to develop the morals of its pupils, including leading by example, inculcating good habits, offering guidance or understanding, and punishing or warning offenders. However, the authors of the study discovered that the lack of parental attention to their children and the students' personal development of morals at the Harapan Mandiri Private High School led to behavioral deviations on the part of the students because they lacked the necessary self-defense to keep up with the times. such that they are susceptible to peer pressure, limited parental involvement in the personality-development process, an unbalanced and economically disadvantaged upbringing, a lack of education funding, and a lack of support from the local community for an orderly educational process.

Role and Function of Human Resource Management on The Performance of Correctional Officers

Lack of understanding of the function of human resource management that affects correctional officers' performance at the Class IIB Detention Center, Demak. Therefore, research is needed to determine the inhibiting factors and strategies for improving officers' performance. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. The research was carried out at the Class IIB Detention Center, Demak. Primary data were collected through interviews and observations with the Informants of the Head of Class IIB Detention Center Demak, the Head of the Detention Center Security Unit, the Head of the Detention Service Sub-Section and the Head of the Management Sub-Section. In comparison, secondary data collects the literature on HRM and employee performance. Data analysis uses the Miles and Huberman model, where the data and information obtained will be processed through data reduction, data presentation, and data analysis. The results showed that the factors for the lack of understanding of the HRM function were lack of training and compensation, lack of supporting facilities, increased workload, and decreased motivation and soft skills of correctional officers. Several management process concepts include PDCE (Plan, Do, Check, Evaluate) and PDCA (Plan, Do, Check, Action). However, the POAC concept is more widely used and applied because it is more suitable for each management level. Therefore, to improve the performance of correctional officers, a unique strategy is needed to be called POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, and Controlling).

Pengelolaan Aplikasi Web E-Surat Dapat Meningkatkan Kinerja Pada RSUD Waluyo Jati Kraksaan

Mail management in an organization is important because it will support performance through information fluency, time efficiency, and labor efficiency, This study intends to find out how the management of e-mail Web applications improves performance at Waluyo Jati Kraksaan Hospital. The research used field research with qualitative descriptive methods, data sources from observation, and in-depth interviews with informants, Data credibility test using triangulation technique with relatively the same questions from at least three different sources, with data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions analysis techniques, The results obtained are that mail management via web e-mail, seen from the aspect of time and labor efficiency, can improve the performance of Waluyo Jati Kraksaan Hospital. Things that need attention for smooth work are the stability of the existing internet system and network.
 Keywords: Keywords: Management, web e-mail, Application, Performance, and Hospital

Synergy Improves Literature and Inclusion Indonesian Islamic Bank

Based on OJK data, the literacy index ranges from 8.93% or far below the conventional bank index, which is 38.03%. Meanwhile, the Islamic financial inclusion index only reached 9.1% or below the conventional bank index of 76.19%. Low financial literacy results in the development of the stock market of the Islamic financial services industry being relatively small, which is only 9.9% of the assets of the national financial industry. Therefore, by looking at the literacy and inclusion index problem of Bank Syari^ah Indonesia, in this study the researcher aims to find out what synergy is being done in increasing financial literacy and inclusion of Bank Syari^ah Indonesia.
 The type of research used is qualitative research, using descriptive methods. In this research, the data collection technique used is observation and literature study and the data presented in descriptive form without being processed by data reduction analysis techniques, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This research is expected to provide information about the synergy to increase financial literacy and inclusion at Bank Syari’ah Indonesia.