Data Analysis In Qualitative Research Research Articles

MENANAMKAN NILAI-NILAI RELIGIUS TERHADAP ANAK USIA DINI MELALUI MEDIA CARDSORT KELAS B TK PKK 1 BANJARSARI

This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method with a phenomenological approach to examine “Instilling Religious Values in Early Childhood Through Card Sort Media in Class B TK PKK 1 Banjarsari” taken from TK PKK 1 Banjarsari North Metro, with 57 students in two classes: B1 with 30 students and B2 with 27 students. Data collection methods used by the researcher include observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis in qualitative research is the process of systematically collecting and organizing data obtained from interviews, field notes (observations), and other materials so that they can be easily understood, and the findings can generate accurate information. The data analysis method used is the qualitative model by Milles and Huberman. Based on the research on religious values (moral values and faith values), the results showed that the average moral value was 83.5, and the average faith value was 86.5. It can be concluded that Card Sort media contributes to an improvement in religious values. Through instilling religious values using Card Sort media in Class B TK PKK 1 Banjarsari North Metro, children began to change their behavior, such as praying before and after tasks, maintaining respectful speech towards peers and teachers, sitting while eating and drinking outside of break times. Additionally, the observation results in this study show that implementing Card Sort media in instilling religious values at TK PKK 1 Banjarsari North Metro plays a crucial role as it can be applied in the learning process with various methods.

Frailty Assessment Scale for Heart Failure: Development and Psychometric Validation.

Frailty is common in patients with heart failure. Specific scales, including the Clinical Frailty Scale, exist but have not undergone thorough psychometric validation among patients with heart failure. The aim of this study was to develop and validate the Frailty Assessment Scale for Heart Failure (FAS-HF) in patients with heart failure. This study included 3 phases. In phase I, conceptualization and item generation, the FAS-HF was initially developed through the analysis of qualitative research data and a literature review. In phase II, item selection and content validity, the Delphi method was used to gather experts' opinions and suggestions regarding the FAS-HF. In phase III, field testing and psychometric evaluation, a cross-sectional study of 184 patients with heart failure in northern Taiwan was conducted to test the reliability and validity of the FAS-HF. The 15-item FAS-HF included the physical, psychological, and social frailty domains. The total score ranged from 0 to 45, with higher scores representing frailer individuals. Exploratory factor analysis revealed that the cumulative loading variance was 57.39%. In the confirmatory factor analysis, the goodness-of-fit index (0.91), adjusted goodness-of-fit index (0.87), and root mean square error of approximation (0.06) were acceptable for model fit. Acceptable reliability was found, with a Cronbach α coefficient of 0.87 and a test-retest reliability of 0.99. Compared with the Fried frailty phenotype, the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.94, and the optimal cutoff score for frailty was 20. The FAS-HF has good reliability, validity, and discrimination and can be used as a frailty indicator for patients with heart failure.

Pedagogic Competence of Lecturers with Non-Educational Backgrounds in the Challenges of 21st Century Learning

Learning in the 21st century requires lecturers and students to think critically, creatively innovatively, have communication skills, collaborate and use of ICT. The pedagogical competence of lecturers is the key to educational efficiency in improving the quality of learning and the quality of graduates. The background of lecturers from non-education increasingly casts doubt on the quality of lecturer teaching in challenging 21st-century learning activities. This study aims to identify, describe, and analyze how the application and efforts to develop the pedagogical competence of non-educational lecturers in learning in 4 public and private universities in Banyumas Regency. This descriptive qualitative research uses observation and interview methods on 20 respondents taken purposively at four universities in Banyumas Regency. The process of collecting and analyzing information data uses qualitative research data analysis steps developed by Miles & Huberman (1992), namely (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation and (3) conclusions. The results showed how pedagogic competence possessed by lecturers with non-educational backgrounds, how it is applied in learning, how lecturers' efforts in developing their pedagogic competence, how universities facilitate pedagogic development, and the challenges faced by lecturers with non-educational backgrounds in developing pedagogic competence in supporting 21st-century learning.

Services for Manufacturing Electronic Identity Cards for the Manokwari Community

This research aims to determine and analyze the quality of public services in making electronic identity cards at the Manokwari regency population and civil registration service and to find out and analyze the inhibiting and supporting factors for the quality of public services in making electronic identity cards at the Manokwari Regency population and civil registration service. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data analysis in qualitative research is carried out throughout the data collection process, both during the interview and after completing data collection within a certain period. Data analysis techniques through an interactive analysis process. The service for making electronic identity cards has been running smoothly and efficiently. Then, the speed of service is determined by the stipulated time, and the employees are also responsive, sensitive, and motivated to support the process of implementing the electronic identity card service. Several elements support the smoothness and quality of service, as well as several obstacles that become obstacles in the process. Supporting factors such as the availability of trained human data sources, supporting regulations, adequate budget allocation, and supporting facilities and infrastructure positively contribute to maintaining the smoothness and efficiency of making electronic identity cards. The existence of skilled human data sources, transparent regulations, adequate budget support, and technological infrastructure enable the population and civil registration services to provide optimal public services. However, inhibiting factors also need to be overcome, such as a lack of employee work ethic, limited human data sources, and a need for more public awareness about the importance of electronic identity cards. Employee indiscipline, lack of adequate quantity and quality of human data sources, and low public awareness can slow down the service process and reduce the effectiveness of implementing .......

Analysis Of The Cooperation Of PT Pindad Bumn Bussiness Group In Increasing Umkm Productivity

The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of the operational cooperation program between PT Pindad Enjiniring Indonesia and PT Mikron Presisi Indonesia can increase the productivity of PT Mikron Presisi Indonesia. Knowing the supporting and inhibiting factors of the operational cooperation program between PT Mikron Presisi Indonesia and PT Pindad Enjiniring Indonesia. Then find out the impact of Operational Cooperation between PT Mikron Presisi Indonesia and PT Pindad Enjiniring Indonesia. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. The process of data analysis in qualitative research is more focused during the process in the field along with data collection which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results showed that the operational cooperation carried out between PT.PEI and MSMEs, namely PT.MPI, has provided benefits and impacts for both parties, especially for PT.MPI. In this case, in addition, there are also supporting and inhibiting factors of operational cooperation between PT.PEI and PT.MPI. This research can provide new insights and knowledge for MSMEs and SOEs that will carry out operational cooperation. This study will look at the important things that need to be considered in conducting operational cooperation, supporting and inhibiting factors, and the benefits that can be obtained from operational cooperation. MSMEs and SOEs can use the results of this study to develop clearer schemes and rules regarding the operational cooperation mechanism that will be carried out, so that it can have a positive impact on both parties. Although the research provides an overview of the impacts resulting from operational cooperation between MSMEs and SOEs, the research has not highlighted and measured the level of effectiveness of the cooperation. Thus, research is needed in a longer period of time to see how the effectiveness of operational cooperation is carried out.

Overview of the Medical Waste Management System by Health Human Resources (SDK) at the Putri Ayu Public Health Center, Jambi City in 2024

According to the Jambi City Health Service Profile in 2021-2022, Putri Ayu Health Center is one of the inpatient health centers in Jambi City which is also acontributes the largest amount of medical waste with the amount of waste is 615 kg out of a total of 7804.1 kg of medical waste from health centers in Jambi City, so it has the potential to spread disease if medical waste is not managed properly. This research uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. Data was obtained from 8 informants by conducting in-depth interviews and observations in May 2023 - April 2024 using qualitative research data analysis software. In the input aspect (1) Human Resources in the quantity aspect are sufficient, while the qualifications are not appropriate because they come from general administration. (2) Facilities and infrastructure are not sufficient and if there is damage, goods will be procured and reported to envinronmental health authority. Meanwhile, in the process aspect (3) Sorting is carried out by each waste producing poly unit by labeling the type of waste, date and poly, (4) The container used at the Putri Ayu Public Health Center meets the standards of Minister of Health Regulation Number 18 of 2020 (5) Transportation is carried out more than once every 2 days by PT Anggrek (6). Storage is carried out at TPS with a time span of 2-3 days at the latest. There are still input aspects that do not comply with standards (in the case of this research, namely the quality of human resources) causing disruption to process aspects, such as less than optimal management performance in managing medical waste in the container, transport and storage processes.

Students' Difficulty in Understanding Problems in the Contextual Problem-Solving Process

The main procedure that students need to master in the problem-solving process is understanding the problem before proceeding to the next steps. This research aims to investigate students' difficulties and the factors causing these difficulties in understanding the problem. This research is qualitative in nature and is based on the philosophy of phenomenology. The research was conducted in an eighth-grade class at one of the Junior High Schools in Bandung, consisting of 28 students. Data collection techniques included tests, interviews, and think-aloud methods. The data collection instruments used were tests and interview guides. The tests used in this research had been previously validated for content, construct, and face validity by mathematics education experts. Data analysis in qualitative research involves data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The findings of this research indicate that the difficulties faced by students in understanding the problem include difficulties in comprehending language, difficulties in grasping both explicit and implicit meanings, difficulties in identifying the necessary information, and difficulties in connecting meanings. The main factors causing students' difficulties in understanding the problem are a lack of careful reading skills and a lack of understanding of the concepts held by students.

Microcredit Clients’ Financial Literacy Towards Financial Inclusion and Sustainability

According to the recent Malaysian MADANI Budget 2023 which has been declared by Prime Minister, it is notable that 7 billion was allocated to help micro-entrepreneurs, women and youth. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure that the clients have appropriate financial literacy to ensure that the loans can be repaid accordingly. For microcredit clients to have this ability, they should have sound financial literacy to be able to manage their money, make wise decisions, and maintain vigorous spending. Thus, to promote sustainable financial sustainability, the objective of this study is to assess the level of microcredit financial literacy of microcredit clients in enhancing their knowledge, skills and transparency that can lead to financial sustainability. Further, it will also test empirically whether microcredit financial literacy can integrate the cognitive comprehension of financial knowledge, skills and responsibility with respect to financial sustainability. This study will use an exploratory sequential mixed-method research design that combines quantitative (questionnaires) and qualitative (interviews) data. The data-gathering method then continues with concentrated group interviews on selected microcredit clients. This covers clients from TEKUN Nasional Melaka to deliberate on related problems. Data analysis in qualitative research focuses on the systematic search and arrangement of interview transcripts. Interviews are necessary to gain a thorough understanding of issues with financial knowledge and skills among clients. It is expected that the study will benefit the policy maker, microcredit clients and the government in enhancing financial inclusion and sustainability. Thus, the government's slogan "Developing Malaysia MADANI" can be achieved.

RESILIENSI DAN TRANSFORMASI KOMUNIKASI KEPEMIMPINAN PEREMPUAN PESANTREN: DARI TRADISIONAL KE SEKULER DI ERA POSTMODERNISME

The era of globalization and modernism has colored the movement of
 Islamic boarding school
 women to appear in the public sector, but at the same time they are required to successfully carry
 out their duties as housewives. Conventionally, postmodernist feminist construction is in the dual
 role of Islamic boarding school wo
 men in the family and public sector, namely women who have
 a Islamic boarding school background in the field of religion or people who gain legitimacy as
 teachers or mothers. The Islamic boarding school women's movement is top
 -
 down because the
 production o
 f religious knowledge and truth is determined by the religious elite so that the public
 becomes an object that must submit to the elite. The era of new religious movements changed the
 tendency of Islamic boarding school women's thinking paradigm from the d
 omestic area to shift
 to public spaces such as becoming regional heads after the direct regional head election (pilkada)
 system in Indonesia. This paper aims to analyze the movement of Islamic boarding school women
 in the postmodern era in managing their d
 ual roles as housewives and career women in the public
 domain. From descriptive and content analysis of qualitative research data, it shows that the
 postmodern Islamic boarding school women's movement is able to shift the religious paradigm
 from traditiona
 l conventionalism to modern secularism. The conclusion of this article is about the
 election of Islamic boarding school women as regional heads, showing the collapse of patriarchal
 culture in the current postmodern era. This article provides suggestions th
 at affirmative action is
 needed for women to improve education, so that they are able to take part in the development of
 the nation and state

Insersi Pendidikan Antikorupsi Dalam Pembelajaran Shalat Perspektif Al Qur’an Dan Neurosains

Corruption is a big problem in Indonesia which is still deeply rooted today. Seeing this problem, of course the world of education now seems to feel responsible for the importance of awareness against corruption. Insertion of anti-corruption education can be carried out in many learning materials, one of which is Islamic Religious Education, which in this research focuses on learning prayer. In the Al-Qur'an, Surah Al-Ankabut verse 45, it is stated that prayer can prevent evil and evil acts. In a hadith, the Prophet said that people who do not complete bowing and prostration in prayer are like thieves. Prayer is a self-control system from the perspective of the Koran. From a neuroscientific perspective, prayer is an important aspect in optimizing the emotional brain and spiritual brain. So optimizing prayer learning is very important as an effort to insert anti-corruption education into Islamic religious education. This research aims to see the extent of the role of prayer in preventing corruption. And what steps are being taken in efforts to insert anti-corruption education into Islamic Religious Education. This research is included in the library research category using literature as a data source. Data analysis by examining various documents in the form of research journals or books related to research data using qualitative research data analysis techniques. The results of this research understand that one of the causes of problems in this country is the lack of optimal prayer learning in Islamic Religious Education. Prayer is a self-control system from the perspective of the Qur'an and has an influence on optimizing the emotional and spiritual brain. By understanding the importance of prayer and teaching it optimally, it is hoped that it will give birth to a generation that is far from corruption.

Management of the Conduction Independent Curriculum at Buddhist College: Case Study

Due to a fact that the concept is new for both learners and educators, there are several roles that must be taken into account when conducting MBKM. Many issues were discovered as a result of observations performed on several campuses, including the following: 1) Students from multiple campuses took part of learning implementation during the MBKM activity, but many of them were involved in these activities and had varied interests. 2) The phenomenon I discovered regarding the MBKM's actions as though it had not been managed. The researchers pose the research question, "How is the management of the conduction of MBKM in Buddhist Colleges?" The data were collected, reduced, and then evaluated using qualitative research data analysis. Due to a number of issues, including a lack of understanding of MBKM literacy, implementation goals and objectives, a lack of resources, and the fact that many lecturers do not completely grasp how to use MBKM, it appears to be too difficult for Buddhist institutions to implement. The table above also provides information on the requirements for joining MBKM for the reader's understanding. The duties of leaders involve not only acquiring this data but also organizing the next program. Before starting the steps, the leader must understand the directions. Planning, organizing, coordinating, and assessing are the managerial functions, on the other hand, according to academics.

Analysis of Writing Patterns of Letters O, D, and Y as Considerations for the Criteria of Developing Indonesian Language Teaching Materials

Teaching materials may be considered to be effective if their preparation is adjusted to the level of students’ internal potential and cognitive abilities. Therefore, graphology is required to assist in identifying students’ inner potential for the results of the graphological analysis to be used as a basis for preparing materials. This research aims to discover students’ inner potentials using graphological sciences, which can later be used to consider the criteria for preparing teaching materials. This research used a descriptive qualitative research method since this research produces data in the form of descriptive data (writing). The research’s subject is the handwriting of students of X-1 class Bekasi Regency. The stages of this research are handwriting analysis, triangulation through interviews, grouping results. The data used is in the form of student handwriting with an assessment of the characteristics of student writing as a whole in terms of the slope of writing, the direction of the writing line, the size of the writing, the spacing between words, and the spacing between lines. Qualitative research data analysis techniques are carried out with the stages of analysis implementation according to Miles and Huberman with stages: (1) Data reduction, (2) Presentation of data; (3) Drawing conclusions. According to the study’s result, it was discovered that the students’ inner potentials were very diverse. As a result, the form in which teaching materials are prepared must likewise be varied.

ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN LITERASI BACA DAN TULIS SISWA KELAS IV SD NEGERI 1 NGROPOH TEMANGGUNG


 Literacy is seen as the ability to read and write. Literacy understanding then begins to develop into language skills, which include the ability to read, write, speak and listen. Over time, the definition of literacy has expanded to encompass a variety of scientific disciplines. The focus of this research is how is the implementation of reading and writing literacy for class IV students at SD Negeri 1 Ngropoh Temanggung? The author uses a descriptive qualitative approach method. This research aims to describe the implementation of reading and writing literacy in class IV students at SD Negeri 1 Ngropoh Temanggung. Qualitative research data analysis techniques through data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results obtained in the field show that the reading and writing literacy activities carried out in class IV students at SD Negeri 1 Ngropoh Temanggung have the habit of reading and writing both inside and outside the classroom. The teacher asks students to read 15 minutes before class starts, provides a reading corner in the classroom so students can read without going to the library, gives rewards to students who have read and written a lot from a story or other, the teacher also encourages students to be interested in reading and writing by displaying audio visuals.

Perceptions of Families on ICT Use of Pre-School Children in Turkey

The present qualitative study was conducted to investigate the perceptions of families regarding the use of ICT by preschool children in Turkey. The study group was created by snowball sampling method and consisted of 40 parents. An interview form which included semi-structured interview questions was used for data collection. Content analysis, which is one of the qualitative research data analysis methods, was used for data analysis. The results showed that tablets were the electronic device owned by most children, children mostly used television, children used ICT more when they are with their parents, children used ICT for 193 minutes per day, children used tablets the most on a daily basis, and children used ICT to watch cartoons, and to play games. The observed prominent positive effect of ICT was that it contributed to children's learning processes. Regarding the negative effects of ICT, parents stated that children acquire negative behaviors from ICT use. Parents used and suggested the strategies of establishing more parental control on ICT use, as well as limiting the time for ICT use for the purpose of protecting their children from the negative effects of ICT.

Model of Local Community Participation in the Management of the Ngurah Rai Mangrove Forest Area as a Tourist Attraction in Denpasar City, Bali

The management of the Ngurah Rai Grand Forest Park shows a dualist side. The plan to hand over the management of the Ngurah Rai Grand Forest Park to the Regional Government of Bali has effected a grassroots conflict regarding the customary rights of the local community. This study aims to design a model of participation for coastal communities in the Ngurah Rai Grand Forest Park, Pemogan Village. This research uses the Ladder of Citizen Participation theory (Arnstein, 1969) as the main theory and the Evolutionary Model of Tourism Partnerships as the supporting theory (Jamal & Getz, 1995) and also the concepts of participation, partnership, CBT, social capital, and government regulation. Data collection techniques used observation, structured interviews, and FGD. This study used the technique of qualitative research data analysis (Sugiyono, 2011)This research shows that community participation has developed through some stages such as (a) non-participation; (b) tokenism; (c) citizen power. The form of community participation is Community Based Participation implemented by the Fishing Community Group of Simbar Segara and Mina Lestari Batu Lumbang. And the other hand Government-Based Participation is implemented by the Mangrove Information Center. The finding of this research is the Mix-Based Participation Model. The recommendation is that the government should take the role of mediator to solve various conflicts at the grassroots level due to the traditional claims of the management of Ngurah Rai Grand Forest Park by two customary villages i.e. Pemogan and Kepaon.

Urgency of Deaf Students and their Efforts to Improve Writing English Skills

The management of the Ngurah Rai Grand Forest Park shows a dualist side. The plan to hand over the management of the Ngurah Rai Grand Forest Park to the Regional Government of Bali has effected a grassroots conflict regarding the customary rights of the local community. This study aims to design a model of participation for coastal communities in the Ngurah Rai Grand Forest Park, Pemogan Village. This research uses the Ladder of Citizen Participation theory (Arnstein, 1969) as the main theory and the Evolutionary Model of Tourism Partnerships as the supporting theory (Jamal & Getz, 1995) and also the concepts of participation, partnership, CBT, social capital, and government regulation. Data collection techniques used observation, structured interviews, and FGD. This study used the technique of qualitative research data analysis (Sugiyono, 2011)This research shows that community participation has developed through some stages such as (a) non-participation; (b) tokenism; (c) citizen power. The form of community participation is Community Based Participation implemented by the Fishing Community Group of Simbar Segara and Mina Lestari Batu Lumbang. And the other hand Government-Based Participation is implemented by the Mangrove Information Center. The finding of this research is the Mix-Based Participation Model. The recommendation is that the government should take the role of mediator to solve various conflicts at the grassroots level due to the traditional claims of the management of Ngurah Rai Grand Forest Park by two customary villages i.e. Pemogan and Kepaon.

Urgensi Sosialisasi Koperasi Syariah Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pemahaman Masyarakat Menggunakan Koperasi Syariah

This research aims to determine the role of socialization carried out by the Islamic economics student internship group at the North Sumatra State Islamic University in an effort to increase public understanding of Sharia Cooperatives. This research is a descriptive analysis research with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis in qualitative research is an effort carried out by working on data, grouping data, selecting it into manageable units, looking for and finding patterns, determining what is important and what is to be studied, and concluding nothing that can be told to other people. The results of the research show that the socialization role carried out by the Islamic Economics Student Internship Group at North Sumatra State Islamic University plays a very important role in cooperative business activities as well as in increasing public understanding regarding Sharia Cooperatives, accompanied by excellent strategies to attract public interest.

A New Era for Data Analysis in Qualitative Research: ChatGPT!

Today, the use of software in qualitative research analysis is rapidly becoming widespread among researchers. Researchers manage large data sets using features such as editing data, transcribating, creating codes, and searching within data. However, while the data analysis uses software in a format, the analysis of the essence of the data is done by researchers. An AI language model, ChatGPT, released by the OpenAI company, has features such as text editing, creation, and abbreviation. In this research, considering the characteristics of ChatGPT, an answer was sought to the question of whether it can be used in data analysis for qualitative research. In this research, the case study of the qualitative research method was preferred. The data of the research consists of interview texts of two participants from an unpublished study. The texts were subjected to qualitative research analysis process through ChatGPT-4. Data analysis was done in two separate ways, specifying code, category and theme and not specifying. In conclusion, it has been found that ChatGPT can create code, category and theme, cite directly from within the text, interpret data sets, and analyze the meaning at the core of the data sets. In this context, the availability of ChatGPT in data analysis in qualitative research has been discussed.

Developing Novel Hypotheses Based on Unexpected Research Results -- A Review of Data Analysis in Qualitative Research: Theorizing with Abductive Analysis

I found Stefan Timmermans and Iddo Tavory’s 2022 book, entitled Data Analysis in Qualitative Research: Theorizing with Abductive Analysis, to be an illustrative, to-the-point guide for qualitative researchers to analyze their studies promptly. In each section, the book brought illustrative examples to make the readers grasp the very idea of the book easily. Moreover, the book’s compilation of abductive arguments of data analysis other than the familiar ways of argument (i.e., deductive and inductive) made it interesting.

Editorial: A roadmap for data analysis in qualitative research

Editorial: A roadmap for data analysis in qualitative research