Cross Sectional Time Approach Research Articles

PELATIHAN EMERGENCY RESPON TIME DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RSUD DR. R. KOESMA TUBAN

Response time which can cause physical disability and death in patients, the speed in this case is an action with less than 5 minutes from the patient's arrival at Emergency departments, indirectly experience and education may be related to the length of response time.This research uses analytic survey research design with cross sectional time approach. Respondents in this studyare all nurses at the RSUD Dr. R. Koesma Tuban were 23 nurses, the technique used in the study was total sampling. The independent variable in this study is work experience and nurse education while the dependent variable is the response time for patient care. The instrument used was a questionnaire, and the analysis of this study used the Pearson correlation test.Statistical test results on work experience variables with response time obtained Sig (2-tailed) of 0.04 less than 0.05 then there is a correlation, while for the education level variable obtained Sig (2-tailed) 0.58 greater than 0.05 then it does not have a correlation to response time.So it can be concluded from the results of statistical tests there is a relationship of work experience with the response time of handling patients and the level of education has no relationship with response time. Keywords : Work experience, Nurse Education, Response Time for Patient Handling

HUBUNGAN STRATEGI COPING DENGAN PENYESUAIAN DIRI REMAJA DI SMP TAHFIDZ KHAIRUNNAS TUBAN

Adaptation in adolescents involves the occurrence of individuals with their ability to be able to accept themselves with the surrounding environment related to how to overcome problems using the coping process. This study aims to look at the use of coping strategies with adjustment in seventh grade adolescents in the Khairunnas Tahfidz Middle School Entrepreneur.This type of research is correlational using a cross sectional time approach with a population of 89 adolescents selected by simple random sampling found 73 adolescents. The independent variable is the coping strategy and the dependent is the adjustment that is measured using the contingency coefficient test.The results of research conducted on seventh grade adolescent Tahfidz Middle School Entrepreneur Khairunnas Tuban after being analyzed using SPSS 23 it is known that the Contingency Coefficient test is ρ = 0,000 and the value of r =0.523 (0.5) means it shows the value of ρ <α (0,000 <0.05) which means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, there is a relationship between coping strategies and adjustment in the seventh grade teenagers of the Tahfidz Middle School Entrepreneur Khairunnas Tuban.From the description above it can be concluded that there is a relationship between coping strategies with adolescent VII grade adolescents in the Tahfidz Middle School Khairunnas Entrepreneur with results based on the Contingency Coefficient Test obtained ρ = 0,000 with a significance level of r = 0.05

Nausea and Vomiting Handling Behavior in terms of Parity and Level of Knowledge of First Trimester Pregnant Women in the Ngajum Health Center Work Area

Background: Nausea and vomiting are normal and often found in pregnancy, especially in the first trimester of pregnancy. Prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting carried out by pregnant women is strongly influenced by the knowledge possessed by pregnant women and parity. Nausea and vomiting in pregnant women who are not handled properly can cause dehydration to coma, while in the fetus it can occur LBW.
 Research Methods : This study used an observational analytic design with a cross sectional time approach . The population and sample in this study were all pregnant women who had experienced nausea and vomiting as many as 35 people in the Ngajum Health Center Work Area. The sample of this study were some pregnant women who had experienced nausea and vomiting, as many as 30 people were taken according to the researcher's criteria. Sampling using purposive sampling . Collecting data using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Spearman rank test .
 Research Results: This study showed that respondents with primigravida parity almost all had negative nausea and vomiting handling behavior, as many as 10 respondents (33.3%) . All respondents with poor knowledge have negative behavior in handling nausea and vomiting, as many as 4 respondents (40%). The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between the behavior of handling nausea and vomiting in terms of knowledge and attitudes with a P value < 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05) .
 Conclusion: The behavior of pregnant women in the first trimester in handling nausea and vomiting is strongly influenced by the knowledge of pregnant women about nausea and vomiting and parity of pregnant women. it is hoped that health workers can provide midwifery care about nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy, especially in primigravida and can increase efforts to overcome nausea and vomiting experienced by pregnant women in the first trimester. Meanwhile, pregnant women are expected to be more active in obtaining knowledge and care according to their needs. during pregnancy and frequent check-ups

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PENDIDIKAN AKSEPTOR KB TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI IUD DI UPTD PUSKESMAS WOLO KECAMATAN WOLO KABUPATEN KOLAKA

The percentage of contraceptive users in Indonesia who use contraceptive methods reaches 61.4%. The largest pattern of contraceptive use is injections at 31.6%, pills at 13.2%, IUDs at 4.8%, implants at 6.8%, condoms at 1.3%, MOW at 0.3%, MOP at 0, 2%. Based on BKKBN data from Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province, the number of active IUD type family planning participants is 5.5%. At the Biru Community Health Center, data was obtained on family planning acceptors in December 2015, namely, as many as 2517 injectable family planning acceptors, 945 implant birth control acceptors, 1624 pill birth control acceptors, and 779 IUD contraceptive acceptor. The use of IUD contraception is still very far from the target set at 80%. For this reason, the aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge and education of family planning acceptors and the use of IUD contraception.The type of research used is quantitative. The research design used in this study used an analytical survey with a cross-sectional time approach.

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PREGNANT WOMEN BEHAVIOR WITH COVID-19 IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN TAMBAKBOYO PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER AREA

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused disruptions to health, economy, politics, and social order worldwide. Pregnant women experience physiological and immunological changes and are one of the vulnerable groups with high comorbidity rates. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between the behavior of pregnant women and the incidence of COVID-19 in the Tambakboyo Health Center area. This was an analytic observational with a quantitative approach research. With data taken through questionnaires and the results of RT-PCR and antigen swab analysis used a cross-sectional time approach with the population being pregnant women who were screened in the Tambakboyo Health Center area in June 2020 - May 2021 with a sample of 160 respondents determined by the Probability Sampling technique. sample used simple random sampling. The independent variable in this study was the behavior of pregnant women, while the dependent variable was the incidence of COVID-19 in pregnant women in the Tambakboyo Health Center area. The analysis carried out using the Chi-square test with the significance level of the test results obtained a significance value of p = 0.000 which means that it showed that there was a correlation between the behavior of pregnant women and the incidence of COVID-19.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA SARAPAN PAGI DENGAN TINGKAT KONSENTRASI BELAJAR SISWA

The results of the 2018 Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) survey show that Indonesian student achievement is ranked 74th out of 79 countries. Indonesia's score is still low. Learning achievement is closely related to learning concentration. One of the effects of learning concentration is the calories of breakfast in the morning, because a breakfast with sufficient calories can meet the body's needs so that the body can continue to optimize metabolism as fuel for the brain to work. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between breakfast and the level of concentration in student learning.This study uses a correlational analytical design with a cross sectional time approach. A sample of 40 respondents was taken by simple random sampling. Data was taken by using observation. While the statistical test used is the Spearman's Test.The results showed that as many as 20 students (50%) had breakfast in accordance with the standard needs and had a good concentration of learning as many as 19 students (47.5%). The results of the Spearman's test show that there is a relationship between breakfast and the concentration level of students' learning (p value = 0.000). The conclusion that breakfast affects learning concentration. Breakfast must meet the daily nutritional needs of 30% of the total calorie needs.

DURASI PENGGUNAAN GADGET TERHADAP NYERI LEHER PADA MAHASISWA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on the world of education. Thus, colleges or universities take alternative learning that is carried out online or commonly reffered to as study from home. This policy greatly affects the use of gadgets for university students because the learning process, which is deal with gadgets every day and will take longer time than usual. This can trigger musculoskeletal disorders, one of which is neck pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the duration of gadget use on neck pain in university student during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research method an analytical observational with cross sectional time approach. Respondents in this study were physiotherapy students with a total population of 695 students with inclusion criteria is students aged 18-25 years. The sample in this study was taken by purposive sampling technique and the sample size was determined by the Slovin formula, totaling 88 students. The duration of gadget use was measured by category and neck pain was measured using the neck disability index. The data were analyzed using the Spearman Rank test of the duration of gadget use and neck pain complaints were p=0.588 (p>0.05) with (CC=0.059). The conclusion is that the long duration of using gadget cannot increase the occurrence of neck pain in university students during the COVID-19 pandemic and the correlation is very weak.

The Correlation of Mother’s Knowledge about Breast Cancer and Sadari Attitude on Risk Age Moms

The number of cancer hospitalized patients throughout Indonesia increases year by year, as well as the increasing of mortality due to the growth of cancer patient number.  In Indonesia, it is estimated that 12 out of 100,000 people face breast cancer. There are several factors that cause delays in breast cancer treatment and prevention. Eighty percent of sufferers visit a doctor or hospital at an advanced stage. The knowledge factor about breast cancer is an important thing that makes a person determines whether they do early detection or not. Early detection of breast cancer in this case is SADARI attitude. This research was done to know the correlation of mother’s knowledge levels about breast cancer and SADARI attitude at breast cancer risk age moms. This was observational research with cross sectional time approach method. The sample was 80 mothers in Badal village, Ngadiluwih Sub-District, Kediri District, East Java Province. The sampling was selected by quota sampling. Respondents with very good knowledge category who did SADARI were 26 respondents (32,5%), then respondents with good knowledge category who did SADARI were 7 respondents (8,8%), respondents who did as the instruction were 14 respondents (17,5%) and those who did not do SADARI were 8 respondents (10%), while in the less good category who did SADARI was 1 respondent (1,3%), who did not do Sadari 2 respondents (2,5%). The results of the correlation test showed that there was a significant correlation between the level of knowledge about breast cancer and SADARI attitude. With the analysis value of chi square (p=0,001 <0,005)

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN RISIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA DI DUSUN KAYEN SENDANGSARI PAJANGAN BANTUL

Background : Family support is the main for the elderly to maintain the health of the elderly in the face of cognitive and psychosocial physiological changes experienced by the elderly. Low family support will lead to a high risk of falling in the elderly.
 Objective : This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and the risk of falling in the elderly in Kayen Sendangsari Pajangan Bantul.
 Method : This study uses a descriptive correlation design with a cross-sectional time approach. Statistical test using Somer's. The sample in this study was 51 elderly people. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The measuring instrument used is the family support questionnaire and the TUG test.
 Result : Based on the research, data regarding high family support were 42 elderly (82.4%), moderate family support was 4 elderly (7.8%), low family support was 5 elderly (9.8%). The risk of falling in the elderly in Kayen Sendangsari Hamlet Pajangan Bantul showed that 32 elderly (62.7%) had a low fall risk and 19 elderly (37.3%) had a moderate fall risk. Somer's test results obtained a p-value of 0.001 <0.05 with a correlation coefficient of -0.481.
 Conclusion : A negative coefficient value means that the higher the family support, the lower the risk of falling in the elderly. On the other hand, the lower the family support, the higher the risk of falling in the elderly.

ANALYSIS OF EFA PERCEPTION FACTORS ON CONTRACEPTION USE IN THE WORKING AREA OF PUSKESMAS KRAMAT WATU

A preliminary survey conducted by researchers at the Kramatwatu health center who was visiting by interviewing 10 PUS about their perceptions of using contraception. From the interview results, it was found that 7 of these women did not use contraception and 3 of them used long-term contraception. From the presentation of the preliminary data above, PUS who do not use contraception that the use of contraception is considered contrary to religion because many children have a lot of sustenance. Research Objectives: To determine the factors related to the perception of PUS on contraceptive use in the Kramatwatu Community Health Center Work Area in 2019.This study used a cross sectional time approach. With a population of 15,962 PUS and a sample of 99 respondents. The sampling technique used in this research is accidental sampling, data is directly taken from respondents by distributing questionnaires.Research Results More than half of the perception of EFA was negative for the use of contraception by 50.5%, More than half of the respondents' education was elementary-junior high school at 55.6%, More than half of the respondents' understanding was negative by 56.6%, Most of the respondents' knowledge is low at 70.7%, Most respondents get information from non-medical sources of 68.7%, Most respondents have a number of children 3 or more by 69.7%, there is a relationship between education, understanding, knowledge, sources of information and number of children with PUS perception of contraceptive use.We recommend that health workers promote the delivery of IEC that is more complete and comprehensive to each PUS so that it can eliminate negative assessments by PUS on contraceptive use, and can increase the achievement of family planning targets, for Family Planning Field Instructors (PLKB / PKB) so that they can increase husband's support so that in the future the achievement of family planning targets is increasing

Factor Affecting Perineal Wound Healing

Perineal wound cause many problems, likea as many as 70% of postpartum mothers have difficulty defecating, 60% of postpartum mothers have difficulty with mictie, 30% of postpartum mothers complain of UTI signs, 60% of breast milk is substandard so that formula milk is added and 10% of mothers with subinvolution uteri. Perineal wound can heal immediately if the postpartum mother has a good hemoglobin level, to get enough hemoglobin, one of them is by consuming Fe tablets and vitamin C. It was found that as many as 60% of postpartum women with perineal wound healing 8 to 14 days. The goals of this research is to find factors that affecting perineal wound healing.This type of research is correlational analytic with cross sectional time approach. The population is postpartum mothers in the working area of Kedu Public Health Center, Temanggung Regency, from September to November 2018. The samples were obtained using quota sampling sampling with 40 postpartum mothers. Spearman rank test showed results of haemoglobin level and perineal wound care related to the speed of healing of perineal wounds (pvalue of hb level 0.00 and pvalue perineal wound care 0.027), multivariat test using linear regression where there is influence of hemoglobin level and perineal care to the speed of perineal wound healing (pvalue 0,021).Midwives are expected to screen haemoglobin levels and monitor perineal wound care performed by the mother to prevent delays in healing perineal wounds Keywords: BMI, age, hemoglobin level, perineal care,perineal wound healing

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COPING STRESS STRATEGIES AND STRESS LEVELS IN POST DIVORCE WOMEN IN TUBAN RELIGIOUS COURTS

Introduction: Divorce is a complex problem for woman because it is an event that can cause psychological problems that have an impact on daily life causing stress. One way to deal with stress is to use the right coping stress strategy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of coping stress strategies with stress levels in post-divorce women in the Tuban religious court. Methods : The study design uses correlation analytic with cross sectional time approach. The study population numbered 50 post-divorce women in the Tuban religious according to inclusion and exclusion criteria, the research sample used simple random sampling totaling 42 respondents. The independent variable is the stress coping strategy, while the dependent variable is the stress level. The instruments used ware the revised Way of Coping Questionnaire (WOCQ) and (Depression Anxiety Stress Scales) DASS 42 questionnaire. Results : The results of study were almost 14 (33.3%) post-divorce women using problem focused coping (PFC) coping strategies experienced mild levels of stress and a small percentage of 1 (2.4%) respondents used emotion focused coping (EFC) coping strategies severe stress level. Contingency coefficient test results obtained p = 0.004 if the value of α = 0.05, then p <α with moderate accuracy (c = 0.494). Conclusion : Based on the description, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between coping stress strategies and the level of stress in women after divorce in the Tuban religious court. Choosing the right coping stress strategy is very important to deal with stress levels in post-divorce women.

Studi Komparasi Kepuasan Pasien BPJS Dan Non BPJS Pada Mutu Pelayanan Pendaftaran Puskesmas Johar Baru Jakarta Pusat

Studi Komparasi Kepuasan Pasien BPJS Dan Non BPJS Pada Mutu Pelayanan Pendaftaran Puskesmas Johar Baru Jakarta Pusat

Hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang perawatan bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) dengan kenaikan berat badan bayi

Abstrack: The objective of the research is to know the correlation between mother’s knowledge about the treatment of LBW and baby’s weight gain at RSUD Wates in 2016. This research is a correlative-descriptive research using cross sectional time approach. The population of this research was mothers who have LBW, and 59 respondents were selected using quota sampling. This research uses questionnaire to get the data and chi-square for analysis test. Test the validity of using Product Moment correlation and Cronbach Alpha reliability test with. The research result is mother’s knowledge in gaining weight to Low Birth Weight. Therefore, it is hoped that mother whose baby is LBW can enrich knowledge especially is managing correct breastfeeding.

GAMBARAN PERAN PERAWAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN DEKUBITUS DI BANGSAL PENYAKIT DALAM RUMAH SAKIT DI YOGYAKARTA

Background : Decubitus prevention need the knowledge, attitude, motivation, and behavior of nurses. Objective : To identify the description of nurses role’s in decubitus prevention in Internal medicine ward of hospital in Yogya.
 Method : This was a descriptive design by using cross sectional time approach. The number of samples was 15 respondents selected through total sampling technique. The analysis applied descriptive statistic.
 Result : The majority of nurses had positive role’s in decubitus prevention as many as 10 respondents (66.7%), the nurses role’s according to some characteristics were as follows; The nurses role in the assessment on decubitus risk factor was in good category as many as 9 respondents (60.0%), the nurses role in skin care for patients was in good category as many as 9 respondents (60.0%), the nurses role in patients nutritional status enhancement was in good category as many as 10 respondents (66.7%), the nurses role in support surface was in sufficient category as many as 12 respondents (80.0%), and the nurses role in providing education was in good category as many as 13 respondents (86.7%).
 Conclusion : The nurses role’s in decubitus prevention in internal medicine ward of hospital in Yogya is in good category.
 Keywords : Decubitus prevention, Nurses role’s,Positive role’s

The influence of parenting patterns on adolescent sexual behavior

The relationship between parenting and sexual behavior in adolescents is the main topic of this study. The research employeddescriptive correlation research method with cross sectional time approach. Respondents consisted of 80 adolescents and the sampling techniques used wastotal sampling techniques. Data were collected by using questionnaires and analyzed by using univariateanalysis, and bivariate analysis with chi square test. The results of the study showed that democratic parenting was 67,5%, permissive parenting was 11,25%,authoritarian parenting was 7,5% and for the application of mixed parenting was 13,75%. The correlation test results obtained p <0,05 (P=0,00) and coefficient value of 0,628 which means that there is a significant relationship and close relationship between parenting and adolescents sexual behavior.

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG IMUNISASI DENGAN KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR ANAK DI BPM BIDAN SUTARTI, AMD., KEB KOTA MADIUN

Background; Immunization is an effort to provide immunity to infants and children to prevent certain diseases. Based on a preliminary study at BPM Ny. Sutarti, Amd., Keb of 10 mothers who immunized their babies base, in getting (60%) mothers properly immunized their babies and (40%) did not properly immunize their babies. Knowledge of mothers about immunization will affect the implementation of immunization. If the mother's knowledge about giving good immunization is expected to provide immunization to children on schedule. Research purposes; To find out the relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers about immunization and the completeness of basic childhood immunizations. Research methods; Observational analytics with a Cross Sectional time approach to mothers who fully immunize their children, namely 22 people for 2 months. To find out the relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers about immunization and the completeness of basic immunizations of children used the chi square formula. Research result; 14 respondents (63.6%) had high knowledge, 5 respondents (22.7%) were moderate knowledge and 3 respondents were knowledgeable low (13.6%), while respondents gave complete immunizations of 19 respondents (86.4%) and those who did not give a complete immunization of 3 respondent (13.6%). Data analysis using s-quare chi with p value = 0.410, obtained results of Xcount <Xtabel so that Ho is accepted. Conclusion; Research shows that there is no relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers about immunization and the completeness of basic childhood immunizations.
 

Pengetahuan tentang Sukuk Tidak Mempengaruhi Masyarakat untuk Berinvestasi Sukuk

<p>This study aims to find the relationship between the knowledge of society about islamic bonds (sukuk) with the interest of public investment to islamic bonds (sukuk). The research method used is descriptive correlation with cross sectional time approach done in Sleman regency. Sampling technique in this study using non probability sampling with consecutive sampling method. The number of samples is 90 respondents with data collection using questionnaires. Data were analyzed using chi-square. The result of research shows that there is no relationship between the knowledge of islamic bonds (sukuk) and the public interest to invest in islamic bonds (sukuk). Knowledge only has an effect of 14.3%.</p>

Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan pada Perempuan Menopause di Junjung Buih III Palangka Raya

Menopause is a period that sometimes makes some women experience physical and psychological disorders such as depression and so on. For some women, this period is also considered as the beginning of his nightmare in life. This study was conducted to see how the picture of anxiety levels in menopausal women is upheld in Junjung Buih III Palangkaraya foam. This study uses descriptive research design, namely research conducted with the main purpose of making an overview of the situation objectively. In retrieval of data using a cross-sectional time approach, namely the collection of data collected at certain times that can describe the situation in a certain time. The sample used in this study was menopausal women with 30 respondents. Anxiety in menopausal women is assessed by a questionnaire test with closed questions, respondents just choose alternative answers according to instructions, variations of the answers have been determined and arranged in advance so that respondents have the freedom to choose answers, The results of the study showed that the level of anxiety in menopausal women in Junjung Buih III Palangkaraya was moderate (50%).

Correlation between Self-Efficacy with Activity of Daily Living on Post-Stroke Patients in TMS Clinic RSUD Dr. R. Koesma of Tuban

<em>The Activity of Daily Living (ADL) is important for post-stroke patients. The study aims to identify the correlation of Self-efficacy with ADL on post-stroke patients in TMS Clinic Dr. R. Koesma Hospital of Tuban. Correlative analytic research design with a cross-sectional time approach. The study took a sample of 34 respondents by using Simple Random Sampling. Instrument research used questionnaires. Statistical tests used Spearman Rank. The dependent variable of the study is ADL and the independent variable self-efficacy. The results of the study found that ADL respondents were highly dependent 17.7% were found in respondents with low self-efficacy, independent ADL 23.5% were obtained in respondents with moderate self-efficacy. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank with the significance of α = 0.05. Statistical test results p = 0.03 < α = 0.05 showed there is a correlation between self-efficacy with ADL of patients after stroke. The role of nurses in improving self-efficacy by motivating and providing health education about ADL.</em>