Cost Of Rp Research Articles

Marketing Strategy Of Jeruju (Acanthus Ilicifolius) Tea Products In Harapan Mandiri, Kebumen, Central Java

The problem that Harapan Mandiri is facing is the lack of consumer buying interest in original Jeju tea products. For this reason, Harapan Mandiri is able to change this condition through product innovation using additional ingredients such as ginger and rosella flowers in the hope of attracting consumer interest. The purpose of this research is to make innovative products to increase sales turnover. The results of the study show the following business analysis: With an investment cost of 6,032,000, fixed costs 2,060,000, variable costs 4,660,000, total expenses 6,720,000/month, revenue costs Rp. 15,000,000, profit/loss Rp. 7,240,000, R/C ratio 2.07, B/C ratio 1.07, BEP price 6,720, BEP production 265 packs. The marketing strategy carried out by Harapan Mandiri in developing its business products is by promoting products more frequently to various community association forums so that people are more familiar with Jeju tea products with the addition of ginger and rosella flowers, always updated with the times so as not to be left behind by market competition. by developing flavor variants in tea and updating packaging to make it more attractive to consumers' purchasing power, collaborating with partnerships so that they can increase marketing relations and collaboration in advancing business and building public trust by maintaining quality taste and product quality.

PERJANJIAN PO BUS DENGAN PIHAK RUMAH MAKAN BAREH SOLOK KOTA SOLOK MENURUT FIKIH MUAMALAH (Studi Kasus Di Kota Solok Kabupaten Solok)

The The subject matter of this research is how the practice of agreement between PO and Bareh Solok Restaurant in Solok City and how the Muamalah Jurisprudence Review of the Practice of PO Agreement with Bareh Solok Restaurant in Solok City. While the purpose of this study is to find out how the practice of agreements between PO and Bareh Solok Restaurant in Solok City and to find out how the Muamalah Jurisprudence Review of the Practice of PO Agreements with Bareh Solok Restaurant in Solok City. This type of research is field research which is descriptive in nature with a qualitative approach, namely research that uses events and phenomena that occur in the field. As a primary data source, namely direct interviews with the owner of the houseamakanbarehsolok and PO Bus, while secondary data sources are books, journals, research results related to the author's study. The data collection technique used in this research is interview. Data analysis techniques with trigulation. The results of this study are how the practice of the agreement between PO and Bareh Solok Restaurant in Solok City. The practice of this agreement is that the five Po Buses came to the bareh solok restaurant to be able to do this cooperation. This agreement is not written, it is only done verbally, where this bus PO offers the bareh solok makn house for the driver and driver to eat at the restaurant and drink for free because he brings passengers who eat there. Many of these buses carry many passengers who eat there. So the restaurant agreed to an agreement whereby the restaurant provided tables for the drivers and crew to eat sopi. The driver who eats there is free but is taken from the passengers who eat there. The normal price of one person eating there is Rp. 15,000 but passengers from this bus cost Rp. 20,000 while the Muamalah Jurisprudence Review of the Practice of PO Agreement with Bareh Solok Restaurant, Solok CityThis review is based on the author's analysis that this agreement is in accordance with muamalah fiqh because in surah an-nisa verse 29, this restaurant is willing or consensual between the PO bus and the restaurant because this is one form of promotion from the restaurant, many buses that bring passengers also earn from this restaurant.

Perencanaan Jadwal Perawatan Komponen Mesin Roll Forming Baja Ringan Untuk Meminimumkan Biaya Perawatan

PT. Nadha Karya Utama Indonesia, a company engaged in the manufacturing service industry that produces mild steel, located on Jl. Cold Hamlet, RT 04 RW 07, Ngronggot, Kab. Nganjuk, East Java. The purpose of this study is to plan the Roll Forming machine maintenance schedule in order to minimize maintenance costs. The method used in this study is using the Preventive Maintenance method. The calculation results obtain the reliability value of each component on the Roll Forming machine, namely 0.5 for the reliability of the Roll component, 0.5 for the Gear Box component, 0.5 for the Main Engine component, 0.46 for Bearings, and 0.5 for reliability Roll Stand. Determination of maintenance time intervals is based on Peventive Maintenance on Roll components for 37 days, Gear Boxes for 108 days, Main Machinery for 108 days, Bearings for 53 days, and Roll Stands for 146 days. Based on the calculation results, the total cost of maintenance before carrying out preventive with reliability is known to be Rp. 19,340,000, after carrying out preventive calculations with reliability is Rp. 13,120,139.10, it can be seen that before and after carrying out preventive calculations there is a difference in costs of Rp. 6,219. 860.9. From these results it is known that preventive maintenance can reduce the costs incurred by PT. Nadha Karya Utama Indonesia from before the Preventive Maintenance calculations were carried out.

Optimasi perancangan mesin sablon cup dua warna semi otomatis

In this modern era, the problem of packaging has become a part of everyday people's lives, especially in relation to food products. Cup drink MSME business actors have started using labels to market and create a special attraction for their products. At this time cup printing has begun to use machines, but the machines commonly used are only capable of printing one color and cannot print two or more colors and the price of the machines is still quite expensive. The purpose of this research is to optimize and redesign a one-color cup screen printing machine into a cup screen printing machine design that is practical and capable of printing two or more colors, to determine the power consumption of the electric motor on a two-color cup screen printing machine, and to determine the capacity and production yield of cup screen printing machines. two colours. The research method used was experimental by designing and manufacturing and testing a semi-automatic two-color screen printing device. Tests were carried out with variations in molding dimensions of 14 Oz and 16 Oz. From the results of the study it can be concluded that molding size has no effect on electric motor power, electricity consumption costs, production capacity, and screen printing quality. The dimensions of the semi-automatic two-color cup screen printing machine are 90 cm high, 60 cm wide, 30 cm thick, 374.5 watt electric motor power, electricity usage production costs Rp. 3.4 per cup, production capacity of 150 Cups/hour, and quality good screen printing reaches 92%.

PERHITUNGAN UNIT COST PADA PASIEN COVID 19 DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP DI RS. ROEMANI MUHAMMADIYAH SEMARANG

The state bears the expense of caring for Covid 19 patients through BPJS, therefore delays in claim payments have an impact on the hospital's financial status. In order to swiftly change expenses, hospitals must determine the Covid 19 patient unit cost. This study aims to determine the unit cost of treating Covid 19 inpatients with comorbid and non comorbid using the Activity Based Costing (ABC) method in Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang hospitals. This descriptive research method with a quantitative approach uses documentation study data collection techniques in medical record documents for inpatient installations for Covid 19 patients and unstructured interviews. Quantitative analysis of unit cost calculation using Activity Based Costing (ABC) method. According to the study's findings, Covid 19 patients cost Rp 3,236,126.00 per unit in indirect expenditures. Unit expenses for Covid 19 patients without co-morbid conditions total Rp. 21,471,091.00, while co-morbid patients' unit costs total Rp. 31,172,433.00. Based on the results using the ABC method compared to hospital rates and the rates paid by BPJS, the hospital does not experience a loss. Recommendations given to hospitals by periodically adjusting hospital rates and for the government can be used as input for the economic model in paying BPJS claims in the future.

Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Gula Aren Robert Moningka Di Desa Agotey Kecamatan Mandolang

This study aims to analyze the income of Robert Moningka's palm sugar business in Agotey Village, Mandolang District. Data analysis used in this study is quantitative data analysis, then analyzed using profit analysis by calculating the difference between revenue and costs used. The data collection method in this study was carried out by collecting primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from interviews conducted directly by the researcher to Mr. Robert Moningka with questions that had been prepared previously by the researcher. While secondary data obtained from government agencies that are in accordance with the research. The results of this study show that Mr. Robert's palm sugar business income in Agotey Village, Mandolang District, Minahasa Regency, in 1 month or 30 days the average income is Rp. 9,600,000. Cost Rp 723,166.66. Income Rp 8,876,833.34.

Supply chain flows of sago business in Polewali Mandar Regency, West Sulawesi Province

Sago palm is a potential starch-producing plant capable of providing economic benefits to the local community. However, its utilization still needs to be improved. Hence, optimal supply chain management is expected to control the availability of sago starch and other processed sago products to be more effective and sustainable. This study aims to analyze three supply chain flows: information flow, product flow and financial flow. This research was conducted from June to December 2022 at a sago starch production center in Polewali Mandar Regency, Independent Agricultural and Rural Training Center (P4S) of Cahaya Duta Palili. The samples in this study were purposively selected, which were 30 sago farmers, an owner of sago processing company P4S Cahaya Duta Palili, an owner of Sabar Jaya Rempah Shop, and ten consumers. The analytical method used is a mixed method using data analysis techniques, namely qualitative descriptive analysis and marketing margins. The results showed that P4S has the highest profit margin, with a cost of Rp 250,000, and P4S can make a profit of Rp 2,750,000 per production. The product and financial flows have been running well and effectively, but the flow of information to supply chain actors between farmers and P4S needs to run more efficiently. This is due to a lack of communication and information between them. Farmers do not know when P4S needs raw materials, which can hinder the flow of products, finances and information in each supply chain.

Analisis Biaya Dan Pendapatan Lebah Madu Must Yoan Farm Kelurahan Kalampangan Kalimantan Tengah

The Analysis of Cost and Income Must Yoan Farm Honey Bees, Kalampangan Village, Central Kalimantan. Honey bee cultivation in Central Kalimantan, especially the city of Palangka Raya, has the potential to be developed, considering the natural resources are very supportive and meet various location requirements for honey bee cultivation, in addition, especially honey bee farmers in the Kalampangan village have started this business, but stopped in mid this is due to a lack of information in terms of analyzing costs and income in this business, many think they will experience losses in this honey bee business while honey bees are a very good business because all of honey bees can produce economic resources starting from bees to waste and in the village of Kalampangan, the majority of people cultivate crops, so it is very good for natural pollination assisted by honey bees. Therefore, a proper analysis of the business being carried out is needed to find out the problems that occur at the research site and the solutions that will be taken.
 The method used consists of: 1. calculating fixed costs and income 2. Calculating honey bee business profits 3. Calculating break even point (BEP). 4. Calculating the feasibility of a honey bee business. The results of the study, 1. The cost of Rp. 355.400.000, and the amount of income is Rp.901.090.000, 2. Profit earned is Rp.545.690.000, 3. BEP (Break Even Point) in rupiah is Rp.231,806,626 and BEP unit is 1,825.71 4 The level of business feasibility, the value of the B/C Ratio is 2.54

Domestic Wastewater Disinfection Planning for Constructed Wetland Treatment Effluent

Excessive water consumption to meet water needs has changed aquatic water quality and quantity. Focus on domestic wastewater treatment via built wetlands. Disinfection protects humans against disease-causing viruses, bacteria, and protozoan parasites in wastewater. This study planned the disinfection of artificial wetland wastewater to fulfill microbiological criteria. From the examined data, each unit's design criteria and disinfection effectiveness for the created wetland outlet in the WWTP unit will be discussed. The created wetland must process 8696 cfu/100mL of fecal coliform. Despite good processing efficiency, 94% of fecal coliforms do not fulfill quality criteria. WWTP's wetland emits 8.011 mg/L of Ammonia. 90% chlorine costs Rp. 35,000/kg on the market. Total disinfection costs are rough Rp. 1,018,210.73. Water quality, lamp output power, and exposure distance affect lamp intensity. The lamp's electric power controls the beam's intensity; the more power, the more emission. The emitted power isn't equal to the lamp's electric power. According to the state electricity provider, families with a 900VA power limit will pay Rp. 1,352/kWh in July-September 2021. Nine 30-W bulbs irradiate bacteria. The lights will run for 24 hours non-stop. Hence the monthly electricity usage is 194.4 kWh or Rp 262.829.00.

Hajj Finance Management in Theory H in Indonesia

The phenomenon of spiritual awareness in Muslim Indonesia is characterized among other things by the high interest of the Pilgrim approximately 221 thousand per year and 500 thousand Umrah pilgrims every year, the number of candidates was being Haji waiting until 2018 there are 2.8 million people in 2018. Nevertheless, Hajj Operation is identical to the issue of the utilization of funds prospective Haj pilgrims were not transparent use. The existence of Haji Financial Management Agency (BPKH) is expected to be a surveillance solution. CPC information accumulated funds initial deposit fee Hajj (BPIH) until 2022 could reach 147, 67 trillion. However, from year to year are finding potential state losses due to mismanagement of Hajj Fund Management. CPC had released the waste containing haj fee of Rp. 56.6 billion, including the cost of inefficiency boarding Rp. 12.8 billion, and some components have exorbitant fees a low cost Rp 58.5 billion. There is no clarity 3.5 Trillion Fund DAU (DAU) collected from the initial deposit prospective pilgrims could bring benefits and transparent its management.
 The large number of pilgrims who have signed up compared with the available quota, made a pilgrim in a normal atmosphere and had to wait an average of 19 years. Data from the Ministry of Haj said that the waiting period is the shortest in North Sulawesi province which is 11 years old. Meanwhile, the longest waiting period is in Aceh and East Java, which is 22 years. When the pilgrims had paid a down payment of Rp 25 million, then the money will settle during the waiting time, resulting in the accumulation of funds for pilgrims in large numbers. Magnitude heaping amount proportionate to the amount of hajj pilgrims were included in the waiting list (waiting list). This gives an idea of the potential of the financial management of the Hajj which, if done with the precautionary principle can be done to maximize the value of money. So far, the fund management Hajj performed by the Ministry of Religious Affairs. The Hajj funds are placed in bank deposits, which is only Rp 2 billion guaranteed by the Deposit Insurance Agency (LPS). When compared with the accumulated fund-Haj per individual and the number of pilgrims, the rate of Rp 2 billion would be very small. And would be very unfortunate if the number of funds that settles fairly large haj without playing in the productive sector.

Analisis Ekonomi Pemeliharaan Broiler dengan Pemberian Tepung Daun Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.)

Alternative feed ingredients that can replace commercial feed ingredients such as corn namely noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaf which has a high enough metabolic energy content. This study aims to analyze the economics of the application Morinda citrifolia L. in broiler feed. This research was conducted in the broiler cage at Lampung State Polytechnic. In this study, there were four treatments that are T1 application Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaf 0%, T2 application Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaf 2%, T3 application Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaf 4% and.T4 application Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaf 6%. The results of the research on the application Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) as much 2% in broiler feed is able to reduce production costs. Analyze of Break Even Point (BEP) product 15,16 kg, Break Even Point (BEP) price Rp 21.265,39, Income Over Feed Cost (IOFC) Rp 676.226,00, Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C) 1,74 and Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C) 0,74.

Energy Conservation and Energy Audit as an Energy Saving Effort at MSTP UNDIP (case study of MSTP Undip Jepara)

Conservation and energy saving audits on the consumer side are carried out to reduce the rate of energy use so that energy is not wasted. The MSTP Undip Jepara building was chosen as the object of the audit due to the absence of an energy audit report as a form of energy saving plan. Energy audits are carried out using the energy consumption intensity method to determine the efficiency level of the building based on the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Regulation No. 13 of 2012 and the significant energy users method to determine the distribution of energy consumption on installed equipment so that energy saving opportunities can be saved. Based on the calculation results, the MSTP Building is in the category of efficient energy consumption with the energy consumption intensity of air-conditioned and non air-conditioned buildings in 2021 with value 9.0 kWh/m2/month and 4.9 kWh/m2/month. Energy saving opportunities savings in the no/low cost category, the resulting savings are Rp. 31,963,190, medium cost Rp. 18,490,311, and high cost Rp. 582,503. Savings include setting air-conditioned temperature, reducing air-conditioned operating hours, replacing TL Neon and Spiral lamps with LEDs, as well as replacing conventional PCs with All-in-one PCs

EFISIENSI USAHATANI BUNGA KRISAN (Chrysantemum indicum) DI KECAMATAN KANDANGAN KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG

Chrysanthemum flowers in Indonesia had the highest production rate among other types of cut flowers in 2021-2022. One of the things that needs to be considered in the chrysanthemum farming is production fluctuations that can affect farmers' income. This study aims to: (1) knowing the size and cost of farming income of chrysanthemum farmers in Kandangan District; (2) knowing the value of farming efficiency; and (3) determine the effect of social and economic factors on the income of chrysanthemum farmers. The research location was determined purposively with the consideration that Kandangan Subdistrict is the highest area of chrysanthemum production in Temanggung Regency. The research respondents were selected using the Non Probability Sampling technique, namely census. Data analysis methods used include: (1) analysis of costs and revenues; (2) efficiency analysis; and (3) multiple regression models with the profit function approach. The results showed the average cost of chrysanthemum flower farming in Kandangan Subdistrict is Rp. 125.770.282,42 / Ha, the average amount of revenue is Rp. 265.051.401,87 / Ha, so that the average income earned is Rp. 139.281.119,45 / Ha. The efficiency of chrysanthemum farming is 2,01, which means that every cost of Rp. 1,00 issued by farmers will generate revenue of Rp. 2,01 so that the chrysanthemum farming in Kandangan Subdistrict has been efficient and profitable, so it is worth cultivating.

KAJIAN PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN OBAT DI INSTALASI FARMASI DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN “X” JAWA TENGAH

ABC critical index analysis is a combination of ABC analysis which includes ABC analysis of value in use and ABC analysis of investment value. The ABC analysis method is a method of making classifications based on the set of values from the highest to the lowest value and is divided into 3 major groups called group A (high investment value), B (medium investment value), and C (low investment value).The purpose of this study was to determine the compatibility, and realization and provide an evaluation of the planning for the use of drugs using the ABC method in the pharmaceutical installation health department of “X” district, Central Java. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling where the sample is taken according to the sample criteria.Data on Usage Reports and Drug Request Sheets for all UPTD Public Health Centers of “X” Regency from January - December 2019 and January - December 2020. In the use of drugs in 2019 there were 343 types of drugs, consisting of group A as many as 64 drug items (18.66%) with a procurement cost of Rp. 3,647,892,228.00,- (74.83%), group B as many as 98 drug items (28.57%) with a cost of Rp. 980.902.019.40,- (20.12%). While those included in group C were 181 items (52.77%) with a cost of Rp. 246.216,758.60,- (5.29%). The results show that the budget needed for drug procurement in 2019 is IDR 4,875,011,006,00, - in 2020 there are 487 types of drugs, group A consists of 50 drug items (10.27%) with procurement costs of IDR 5,167,276,066 ,00,- (74.38%). A total of 104 drug items were included in group B (21.36%) with a cost of Rp. 1,392,954,441.00 (34.1%). While those included in group C were 333 items (68.38%) with a cost of Rp. 387,321,439.00, - (8.41%). The results show that the budget needed for drug procurement in 2020 is IDR 6,974,551,946,00,-. Keywords: compatibility, realization, evaluation, ABC

ANALISIS PEMASARAN BUAH STRAWBERRY DI KECAMATAN DANAU MAS HARUN BASTARI KECAMATAN SELUPU REJANG KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG

The research analysis of Strawberry Fruit Marketing in the Lake Mas Harun Bastari area, Selupu Rejang District, Rejang Lebong Regency aims to find out marketing channels, marketing margins, and to find out how efficient the Strawberry marketing is in the Danau Mas Harun Bastari tourism area.
 This research was conducted in June 2022 in the area of ​​Danau Mas Harun Bastari, Selupu Rejang District, Rejang Lebong Regency with farmers and traders in the Mas Harun Bastari Lake area. The data analysis used in this research is Marketing Channel Analysis, Marketing Margin Analysis, and Marketing Efficiency Analysis. This data analysis was used for Farmers and the 11 Retailers Respondents in the Danau Mas Harun Bastari District, Selupu Rejang District, Rejang Lebong Regency.
 Based on this research, it is known that the Strawberry Marketing Channel in Selupu Rejang District, Rejang Lebong Regency has one Marketing Channel. Where farmers (producers) sell directly to retailers, then retailers sell to consumers at a price of Rp. 60,000 with a 0.5 kg mica box at a price of Rp. 35,000 and 0.25 kg at a price of Rp. 25,000 where the cost of Rp. 60,000/Kg will get profit of IDR 30,000/kg. This value explains that the retailer receives a higher price than the price received by the consumer, which means that the retailer is not disadvantaged in the marketing channel because the profits obtained by the retailer are greater than the marketing institutions in the marketing channel. The costs incurred by Retailers are in the form of transportation costs, packaging costs, equipment depreciation costs. because the strawberries are well sorted to suit the wishes of consumers. The advantage of marketing institutions is in the form of remuneration received by each marketing agency that participates in marketing strawberries starting from the Farmer level to the Consumer level.

ANALISA PENGELOLAAN ALOKASI ANGGARAN DANA DESA BESERTA FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT DAN PENDUKUNG PADA BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (STUDI KASUS DESA BABAKSARI, KECAMATAN DUKUN, KABUPATEN GRESIK)

To improve public services and improve the regional economy, regional autonomy is implemented. To help the whole community, a program called Village Fund Allocation (ADD) was created. ADD is a term used to describe the financial interactions between different levels of government. As a business that sells locally produced goods and services, BUMDes achieves its social and financial goals by offering a variety of goods and services to the market (goods and services). However, the efforts of BUMDes have not been successful in Babaksari Village, Dukun District and Gresik District. However, this study evaluates the elements that limit and encourage the implementation of village fund budget allocations in BUMDes (Case Study of Babaksari Village, Dukun District, Gresik Regency). Descriptive qualitative research is a type of qualitative research. Observations, interviews, and village record collection were all used to collect data. Although ADD was designed in part through village dialogue, the results of this study indicate that community involvement remained minimal throughout the process. The complete implementation of actions related to the realization of the use of ADD for community empowerment in Babaksari Village will cost Rp 49,319,785,472.05, - and take three months. BUMDesa Mekar Sari has a savings and loan service program that aims to increase family income while at the same time fostering independence as part of its goal. There is no responsibility to the community, as the researchers found, in the accountability step of the procedure. As a consequence of the low level of involvement of the Babaksari community in the management of Add, human resources are considered as an ideal supporting component that results in well-running village governance.

Penerapan Rekayasa Nilai (Value Engineering) pada Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Kantor Pusat Layanan Haji dan Umroh Terpadu Kementerian Agama Kab. Batanghari

Value Engineering (VE) or in Indonesian called Value Engineering is a method that analyzes the problems of a project through a systematic and organized approach by eliminating unnecessary costs without reducing the function, appearance, quality and reliability of the project. In accordance with the regulation of the Ministry of Public Works No. 222/KPTS/CK/1991, the Directorate General of Human Settlements stated that buildings with a value of over 1 billion must be carried out a Value Engineering analysis. Value engineering can be viewed in terms of materials or materials, implementation methods and implementation time. The application of the value engineering method in the Construction of the Integrated Hajj and Umrah Service Headquarters of the Ministry of Religion, Batang Hari Regency, is reviewed in terms of architectural work, namely by reviewing the use of materials in Floor, Ceiling, Roofing, Sills work. Value engineering analysis is carried out in five stages, namely: Information Stage, Creative Stage, Analysis Stage, Development Stage, and Percentage/Recommendation Stage. The information stage is carried out to look for work items that have the potential to have high costs, this can be done by means of a cost model, breakdown, and Pareto analysis. Based on the Pareto analysis, there are 5 work items that have the potential to be carried out by value engineering. In the creative stage, alternative ideas are generated where the quality, function and quality are the same, but at a lower price. The development stage is a comparison between the alternatives that will be obtained at the analysis stage. The recommendation stage is the result of the selected alternatives. At the recommendation stage, the results of the application of the value engineering method are that the material used for floor installation work is 60x60 ceramic, for ceiling work is plywood, for roof work is sand metal tile, for door frame work, windows and ventilation are aluminum frames. Alexindo 4 inch. The total cost before applying value engineering is Rp. 1,454,030,488,23 after applying value engineering there is a cost of Rp. 1,408,960,835.40. The cost efficiency that can be applied in this Development Project is 3%. The value engineering method can reduce the cost of planning the construction of the Integrated Hajj and Umrah Service Center Office Building, Ministry of Religion, Batang Hari Regency.

Development of Low-Cost Electrospinning to Fabricate Structured Nanofiber for Biomedical Designs with Manageable Flowrate and Voltage

Electrospinning is the most popular method that uses in nanofiber production. However, the budget to purchase this tool in the market is expensive. This article reports how to build electrospinning at a lesser cost. There are three main components in electrospinning that will be broken down regarding how to build it. First, the Syringe pump creates machinery to push the liquid in the syringe creating a Taylor cone affected by high voltage. Second, a high voltage power supply occurs electrostatic force. Third, the collector gathers nanofiber products. This machine has cost Rp 3.168.822 or $220,26. This number is less than the shop production or the previous report to create low-cost electrospinning. To make sure that this method successfully creates nanofiber. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) is conducted and the result shows that the fiber size is 719±0,06 nanometers. Moreover, the flow rate and the voltage also have been assessed resulting that they are in a controllable manner by showing a linear profile. In this article, the budget is shared to declare that this electrospinning is more affordable. Hopefully, this report could help researchers who intend to build electrospinning at the lab scale to develop their research in nanofiber products with less cost

Domas (Dompet Masker) Sebagai Inovasi Pemanfaatan Limbah Plastik dan Kain Perca Bermotif Keanekaragaman Indonesia di Era Pandemic COVID-19

Background: One of the efforts funded by Dikti in implementing the Student Creativity Program in the field of entrepreneurship gave us the opportunity to produce a Dompet Mask (DOMAS) product made using modified patchwork waste and mica polyvinyl chloride plastic waste with a thickness of 0.4 mm. The tools and materials we use are very affordable during this COVID-19 pandemic. Objective: Provide quality Domas innovation, practical, and safety of the waste material. Providing business opportunities through student creativity programs. Marketing DOMAS offline and online throughout Indonesia by actively promoting and improving the quality of products handmade. Methods: The implementation of activities is carried out outside the network (offline) and within the network (online). The activity was carried out at the production house located at Jatisawit Housing, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The production period starts on 08/08/2021 until 12/09/2021. Product marketing online and offline. Result: The selling price per unit is Rp. 20,000. For five weeks producing 250 DOMAS. DOMAS sales resulted in a profit of Rp. 3,000,000 with a cost of Rp. 1,549,080, a profit of Rp. 418,200 was obtained. The number of DOMAS that have been sold is 150 units. The profit per DOMAS unit is IDR 2,788. The original price per wallet is Rp. 17,212. Conclusion: The "DOMAS" mask wallet is a new breakthrough in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. DOMAS has the advantage of being able to store clean and dirty masks in one place. In addition to the unique and attractive design of the mask, the materials used are also environmentally friendly, made from plastic waste mica PVC and waste batik patchwork with the motifs of the diversity of the archipelago.

Glucose Supply Control Using Silver Meal Heuristic Method at PT. XM Sidoarjo

Abstract Inefficient supply of glucose is a problem for PT XM Sidoarjo, where too much raw material inventory can result in high storage costs, or too little inventory causes the production process to stop. The research uses the Silver Meal Heuristic method which is based on future demand, so that the purchase of raw materials can be determined precisely. The company calculates the cost of raw materials and storage for a year using the Company's Real Method is around Rp. 16,465,582,200. If using the Heuristic Silver Meal method, the number of orders for glucose by predicting the optimal number of orders for raw materials to meet the inventory needs every month is 1,050.62 tons at a cost of Rp. 1,261,094,000. so the total cost from January to December 2020 will be Rp 15,133,128,000. Thus the savings that can be made from January to December 2020 is Rp. 1,332,454,200 with an efficiency of 8.09%. Keywords: Inventory Control, Silver Meal Heuristic Method, Glucose Raw Material.